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TD3-2014.2 PR01-201212806
TD3-2014.2 PR01-201212806
TERMODINMICA 3
2012 12806
SECCIN N
PROYECTO 1
a) Tablas de saturacin para el 2-pentanol.
P(kPa)
vL
vg
(m3/kg) (m3/kg)
svap
(kJ/kg)
sg
(kJ/kg)
-73.15
4.15E-06
0.001118 4544789.83
737.31
737.31
756.17
756.17
3.780853
3.780853
-70
7.70E-06
0.001121 2489801.48
6.32
732.05
738.37
6.32
751.21
757.53 0.031112
3.697796
3.728908
-65
1.96E-05
0.001127 1001579.60
16.42
723.79
740.21
16.42
743.43
759.85 0.078897
3.571587
3.650484
-60
4.74E-05
0.001132
424050.32
26.62
715.65
742.27
26.62
735.76
762.38 0.124879
3.451829
3.576709
-55 0.000109
0.001138
188256.25
36.92
707.62
744.54
36.92
728.20
765.11 0.169225
3.338051
3.507276
-50 0.000241
0.001143
87341.09
-45 0.000510
0.001149
42217.62
47.33
699.69
747.01
47.33
720.73
768.06 0.212086
3.229820
3.441906
57.86
691.85
749.71
57.86
713.37
771.23 0.253600
3.126746
3.380346
-40 0.001037
0.001155
21201.22
68.52
684.10
752.62
68.52
706.09
774.61 0.293894
3.028469
3.322362
-35 0.002036
0.001161
11033.43
79.32
676.43
755.75
79.32
698.89
778.21 0.333082
2.934661
3.267743
-30 0.003863
0.001167
5936.47
90.27
668.83
759.11
90.27
691.77
782.04 0.371273
2.845021
3.216294
-25 0.007103
0.001173
3295.21
101.38
661.31
762.69
101.38
684.71
786.10 0.408562
2.759274
3.167836
-20 0.012679
0.001179
1883.29
112.66
653.85
766.51
112.66
677.72
790.39 0.445041
2.677163
3.122204
-15 0.022011
0.001185
1106.24
124.12
646.44
770.56
124.12
670.79
794.91 0.480791
2.598455
3.079246
-10 0.037229
0.001192
666.7263
135.76
639.09
774.84
135.76
663.91
799.67 0.515890
2.522932
3.038822
-5 0.061440
0.001198
411.6679
147.59
631.78
779.37
147.59
657.07
804.67 0.550409
2.450394
3.000803
0 0.099082
0.001205
260.0324
159.63
624.51
784.14
159.63
650.28
809.91 0.584413
2.380654
2.965067
5 0.156345
0.001212
167.8095
171.89
617.28
789.16
171.89
643.51
815.40 0.617964
2.313540
2.931504
10 0.241688
0.001218
110.5053
184.36
610.07
794.43
184.36
636.77
821.14 0.651118
2.248892
2.900010
15 0.366443
0.001226
74.17111
197.07
602.88
799.95
197.07
630.06
827.13 0.683927
2.186561
2.870488
20 0.545505
0.001233
50.68895
210.02
595.71
805.73
210.03
623.36
833.38 0.716442
2.126405
2.842848
25 0.798113
0.001240
35.23650
223.23
588.54
811.77
223.23
616.66
839.89 0.748708
2.068297
2.817005
30 1.148692
0.001247
24.89294
236.69
581.38
818.07
236.69
609.97
846.66 0.780768
2.012114
2.792881
35 1.627762
0.001255
17.85639
250.42
574.21
824.63
250.42
603.28
853.70 0.812661
1.957741
2.770402
40 2.272875
0.001263
12.99568
264.43
567.04
831.47
264.43
596.57
861.01 0.844426
1.905073
2.749499
45 3.129567
0.001271
9.588924
278.73
559.85
838.57
278.73
589.85
868.58 0.876097
1.854009
2.730106
50 4.252290
0.001279
7.143214
293.32
552.37
845.69
293.33
582.74
876.06 0.907708
1.803308
2.711017
55 5.705291
0.001287
5.401257
308.22
545.53
853.75
308.23
576.34
884.56 0.939290
1.756321
2.695611
60 7.563408
0.001295
4.131801
323.44
538.29
861.72
323.45
569.53
892.97 0.970870
1.709525
2.680395
65 9.912752
0.001304
3.195308
338.98
531.02
869.99
338.99
562.68
901.66 1.002478
1.663986
2.666464
70
12.8512
0.001313
2.497277
354.85
523.70
878.55
354.86
555.78
910.64 1.034139
1.619631
2.653770
75
16.4889
0.001322
1.971003
371.06
516.34
887.40
371.09
548.82
919.90 1.065877
1.576388
2.642265
80
20.9482
0.001331
1.570314
387.63
508.93
896.56
387.66
541.80
929.46 1.097715
1.534190
2.631905
85
26.3636
0.001340
1.262309
404.56
501.46
906.02
404.59
534.71
939.30 1.129674
1.492974
2.622648
T (C)
uL
uvap
(kJ/kg) (kJ/kg)
ug
hL
hvap
hg
sl
(kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg)
90
32.8816
0.001350
1.023313
421.85
493.94
915.79
421.90
527.54
949.44 1.161776
1.452678
2.614454
95
40.6601
0.001360
0.836275
439.53
486.34
925.87
439.59
520.29
959.87 1.194039
1.413245
2.607284
100
49.8675
0.001370
0.688649
457.59
478.67
936.26
457.66
512.94
970.60 1.226482
1.374620
2.601102
105
60.6815
0.001381
0.571210
476.05
470.91
946.97
476.14
505.49
981.63 1.259122
1.336750
2.595871
110
73.2882
0.001391
0.477061
494.92
463.07
957.99
495.02
497.94
992.96 1.291975
1.299584
2.591559
115
87.8806
0.001402
0.401041
514.20
455.14
969.34
514.32
1.263073
2.588131
120
104.66
0.001414
0.001314
533.90
482.47 1016.37
534.05
1.227171
2.585556
125
123.82
0.001425
0.001325
554.04
474.54 1028.58
554.21
1.191833
2.583802
130
145.57
0.001438
0.001337
574.61
466.47 1041.08
574.82
1.157016
2.582840
135
170.11
0.001450
0.001349
595.64
458.24 1053.88
595.88
1.122676
2.582641
140
197.64
0.001463
0.001361
617.12
449.85 1066.97
617.41
1.088773
2.583174
145
228.35
0.001476
0.001374
639.07
441.28 1080.36
639.41
1.055268
2.584413
150
262.45
0.001490
0.001387
661.50
432.54 1094.04
661.89
1.022120
2.586328
155
300.10
0.001504
0.001400
684.42
423.60 1108.01
684.87
0.989293
2.588891
160
341.49
0.001519
0.001414
707.82
414.45 1122.27
708.34
0.956746
2.592075
165
386.78
0.001534
0.001429
731.73
405.09 1136.82
732.33
0.924444
2.595852
170
436.12
0.001550
0.001444
756.16
395.49 1151.65
756.83
0.892349
2.600194
175
489.66
0.001567
0.001459
781.10
385.65 1166.75
781.86
0.860423
2.605071
180
547.53
0.001584
0.001475
806.57
375.55 1182.12
807.43
0.828628
2.610454
185
609.86
0.001602
0.001492
832.57
365.18 1197.75
833.55
0.796928
2.616313
190
676.76
0.001621
0.001510
859.13
354.52 1213.64
860.23
0.765281
2.622617
195
748.34
0.001641
0.001528
886.24
343.54 1229.78
887.46
0.733648
2.629332
200
824.71
0.001662
0.001547
913.91
332.24 1246.15
915.28
0.701987
2.636423
205
905.98
0.001685
0.001567
942.15
320.59 1262.74
943.68
0.670253
2.643852
210
992.25
0.001708
0.001588
970.97
308.56 1279.53
972.67
0.638400
2.651579
215
1083.65
0.001733
0.032955 1000.38
0.606374
2.659558
220
1180.33
0.001760
0.030052 1030.39
0.574121
2.667738
225
1282.43
0.001788
0.027453 1061.00
0.541578
2.676063
230
1390.17
0.001819
0.025117 1092.22
0.508672
2.684467
235
1503.79
0.001852
0.023010 1124.06
0.475322
2.692872
240
1623.59
0.001888
0.021102 1156.53
0.441428
2.701184
245
1749.95
0.001927
0.019366 1189.62
0.406872
2.709288
250
1883.36
0.001972
0.017780 1223.35
0.371502
2.717040
255
2024.39
0.002021
0.016326 1257.72
0.335124
2.724248
260
2173.80
0.002078
0.014983 1292.73
0.297472
2.730651
265
2332.49
0.002145
0.013738 1328.38
0.258169
2.735875
270
2501.60
0.002225
0.012575 1364.64
0.216630
2.739341
275
2682.51
0.002329
0.011485 1401.51
0.171858
2.740056
280
2876.97
0.002474
0.010454 1438.91
0.121822
2.735989
285
3087.09
0.002736
0.009475 1476.58
0.060454
2.721079
287.85
3214.85
0.003691
0.008938 1495.73
0 1507.59 2.687327
2.687327
T
(C)
70
P(kPa)= 13
u
h
s
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg)
2.497277
878.5
910.6
2.6538
100
2.721786
929.6
964.6
2.5851
150
3.093774
1026.0
1065.7
2.5186
200
3.463947
1131.2
1175.7
2.4849
250
3.833099
1244.5
1293.8
2.4730
300
4.201570
1365.1
1419.1
2.4760
400
4.937605
1631.9
1695.4
2.5186
500
5.672846
1920.6
1993.5
2.5784
600
6.407633
2228.3
2310.7
2.6464
700
7.142079
2552.9
2644.6
2.7176
800
7.876526
2892.1
2993.3
2.7893
900
8.610746
3244.3
3355.0
2.8598
1000
9.344965
3607.8
3727.9
2.9281
1100
10.079185
3981.3
4110.8
2.9937
1200
10.813291
4363.4
4502.3
3.0563
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 124
u
h
s
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg)
125
0.001325
1028.6
1028.7
2.5838
150
0.310081
1035.1
1073.5
2.5369
200
0.351556
1141.3
1184.8
2.5042
300
0.431604
1383.6
1437.1
2.5073
400
0.509858
1650.9
1714.1
2.5464
500
0.587308
1939.9
2012.7
2.6032
600
0.664326
2247.9
2330.1
2.6687
700
0.741106
2572.5
2664.3
2.7378
800
0.817716
2911.9
3013.1
2.8077
900
0.894235
3264.1
3374.9
2.8767
1000
0.970686
3627.7
3747.9
2.9438
1100
1.047091
4001.2
4130.8
3.0083
1200
1.123451
4383.3
4522.4
3.0699
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 300
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
155
0.001400
1108.0
1108.4
2.5889
200
0.139595
1154.9
1196.8
2.5294
300
0.175092
1399.1
1451.7
2.5328
400
0.208649
1667.3
1730.0
2.5699
500
0.241355
1956.8
2029.2
2.6246
600
0.273631
2265.1
2347.2
2.6882
700
0.305656
2589.9
2681.6
2.7556
800
0.337523
2929.4
3030.7
2.8241
900
0.369299
3281.8
3392.6
2.8919
1000
0.400996
3645.4
3765.7
2.9578
1100
0.432647
4018.9
4148.8
3.0213
1200
0.464265
4401.1
4540.4
3.0821
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 548
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
180
0.001475
1182.1
1182.9
2.6105
200
0.071979
1167.3
1206.8
2.5505
300
0.093614
1414.6
1465.9
2.5576
400
0.113028
1684.2
1746.1
2.5939
500
0.131551
1974.4
2046.4
2.6469
600
0.149623
2283.1
2365.0
2.7086
700
0.167446
2608.3
2699.9
2.7744
800
0.185120
2948.0
3049.3
2.8415
900
0.202682
3300.4
3411.4
2.9079
1000
0.220175
3664.2
3784.8
2.9728
1100
0.237623
4037.9
4168.0
3.0353
1200
0.255037
4420.1
4559.7
3.0952
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 1084
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 2024
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
215
0.032955
1262.6
1298.3
2.6596
255
0.016326
1405.8
1438.8
2.7242
300
0.044594
1439.1
1487.4
2.5952
300
0.021028
1460.3
1502.9
2.6221
400
0.055643
1712.0
1772.3
2.6329
400
0.028390
1741.3
1798.8
2.6722
500
0.065673
2003.9
2075.1
2.6840
500
0.034431
2036.6
2106.3
2.7243
600
0.075230
2313.6
2395.1
2.7431
600
0.039951
2348.1
2429.0
2.7819
700
0.084529
2639.4
2731.0
2.8064
700
0.045202
2675.1
2766.6
2.8429
800
0.093673
2979.6
3081.1
2.8711
800
0.050296
3016.0
3117.8
2.9053
900
0.102716
3332.4
3443.7
2.9354
900
0.055289
3369.4
3481.3
2.9675
1000
0.111688
3696.4
3817.4
2.9984
1000
0.060211
3733.8
3855.7
3.0285
1100
0.120615
4070.2
4200.9
3.0593
1100
0.065086
4107.9
4239.7
3.0876
1200
0.129498
4452.6
4592.9
3.1177
1200
0.069923
4490.6
4632.2
3.1444
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 1504
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 2502
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
235
0.023010
1333.8
1368.4
2.6929
270
0.012575
1456.4
1487.9
2.7393
300
0.030501
1451.1
1497.0
2.6118
300
0.015676
1460.1
1499.3
2.6160
400
0.039261
1727.2
1786.3
2.6536
400
0.022398
1746.9
1803.0
2.6784
500
0.046884
2020.5
2091.0
2.7046
500
0.027576
2044.1
2113.1
2.7331
600
0.054014
2331.0
2412.3
2.7627
600
0.032209
2356.6
2437.2
2.7913
700
0.060881
2657.3
2748.9
2.8247
700
0.036570
2684.2
2775.7
2.8523
800
0.067591
2997.8
3099.4
2.8882
800
0.040772
3025.5
3127.5
2.9143
900
0.074199
3350.9
3462.5
2.9514
900
0.044873
3379.2
3491.4
2.9761
1000
0.080737
3715.1
3836.5
3.0134
1000
0.048905
3743.8
3866.2
3.0367
1100
0.087226
4089.0
4220.2
3.0734
1100
0.052889
4118.1
4250.4
3.0954
1200
0.093679
4471.5
4612.4
3.1310
1200
0.056836
4500.9
4643.1
3.1518
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 3087
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
T
(C)
P(kPa)= 3215
u
v(m3/kg) (kJ/kg)
h
(kJ/kg)
s
(kJ/kg)
285
0.009475
1489.5
1518.8
2.7211
287.9
0.008938
1478.9
1507.6
2.6873
300
0.011159
1435.8
1470.3
2.5652
300
0.010349
1412.9
1446.2
2.5232
400
0.017576
1732.7
1787.0
2.6546
400
0.016757
1712.7
1766.6
2.6244
500
0.022071
2032.5
2100.6
2.7170
500
0.021137
2013.1
2081.1
2.6917
600
0.025990
2346.3
2426.5
2.7791
600
0.024935
2327.2
2407.4
2.7571
700
0.029632
2674.6
2766.1
2.8424
700
0.028456
2655.6
2747.1
2.8229
800
0.033115
3016.4
3118.7
2.9061
800
0.031816
2997.6
3099.9
2.8886
900
0.036498
3370.5
3483.1
2.9691
900
0.035076
3351.7
3464.5
2.9531
1000
0.039813
3735.4
3858.3
3.0305
1000
0.038269
3716.7
3839.7
3.0159
1100
0.043079
4109.9
4242.9
3.0899
1100
0.041413
4091.2
4224.3
3.0764
1200
0.046310
4492.8
4635.8
3.1468
1200
0.044522
4474.2
4617.3
3.1343
c) Diagramas P-T-v
d) Diagramas P-h-T
e) Diagramas T-s-P
f) Diagramas h-s-P
g) Diagramas h-s-T
h) Diagramas h-s-v
Clculos
Elaboracin de tablas de saturacin para el 2-pentanol
Donde tanto z0 como z1 se determinaron utilizando las tablas de correlacin de LeeKesler a partir de las temperaturas y presiones reducidas respectivas.
] )
y las
constantes son:
1.09E+05
3.07E+05
1.87E+03
2.23E+05
825.4
Referencias
PERRY. Manual del Ingeniero Qumico. Seccin 2. Datos fsicos y qumicos. Octava
Edicin. Editorial McGraw Hill. Estados Unidos. 2008
Referencia
1
2
3
4
5
6
Tabla
2-141
2-8
2-31
2-150
2-153
2-156
Pginas
2-141
2-59,2-60
2-103,2-103
2-154,2-155
2-169,1-170
2-180,2-181