Metodos para resolver sistemas de Ecuaciones Lineales(Exactos)

41009143-6 HENRY FRANCISCO MARTINEZ

1) Resolver el siguiente sistema por el mtodo de Gauss

-6
4
5
-6

5
4
4
9

3
8
7
6

4
3
2
5

1
2
5
4

1.5

Inicia La Triangulacion Inferior:

i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=1
Auxiliar = M[1][0]/M[0][0] = 4.000/-6.000 = -0.667
k=0
M[1][0] = M[1][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 4.000 - -6.000 * -0.667 = 0.000
M[1][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[1][1] = M[1][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 4.000 - 5.000 * -0.667 = 7.333
M[1][1] = 7.333
k=2
M[1][2] = M[1][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 8.000 - 3.000 * -0.667 = 10.000
M[1][2] = 10.000
k=3
M[1][3] = M[1][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 3.000 - 4.000 * -0.667 = 5.667
M[1][3] = 5.667
k=4
M[1][4] = M[1][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 2.000 - 1.000 * -0.667 = 2.667
M[1][4] = 2.667
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=2

Auxiliar = M[2][0]/M[0][0] = 5.000/-6.000 = -0.833

k=0
M[2][0] = M[2][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 5.000 - -6.000 * -0.833 = -0.000
M[2][0] = -0.000
k=1
M[2][1] = M[2][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 4.000 - 5.000 * -0.833 = 8.167
M[2][1] = 8.167
k=2
M[2][2] = M[2][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 7.000 - 3.000 * -0.833 = 9.500
M[2][2] = 9.500
k=3
M[2][3] = M[2][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 2.000 - 4.000 * -0.833 = 5.333
M[2][3] = 5.333
k=4
M[2][4] = M[2][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 5.000 - 1.000 * -0.833 = 5.833
M[2][4] = 5.833
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][0]/M[0][0] = -6.000/-6.000 = 1.000
k=0
M[3][0] = M[3][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = -6.000 - -6.000 * 1.000 = 0.000
M[3][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[3][1] = M[3][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 9.000 - 5.000 * 1.000 = 4.000
M[3][1] = 4.000
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 6.000 - 3.000 * 1.000 = 3.000
M[3][2] = 3.000
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 5.000 - 4.000 * 1.000 = 1.000
M[3][3] = 1.000
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 4.000 - 1.000 * 1.000 = 3.000
M[3][4] = 3.000

Su Matriz :
-6.000 5.000 3.000 4.000 1.000
0.000 7.333 10.000 5.667 2.667
-0.000 8.167 9.500 5.333 5.833
0.000 4.000 3.000 1.000 3.000
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=2
Auxiliar = M[2][1]/M[1][1] = 8.167/7.333 = 1.114
k=1
M[2][1] = M[2][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 8.167 - 7.333 * 1.114 = 0.000
M[2][1] = 0.000
k=2
M[2][2] = M[2][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = 9.500 - 10.000 * 1.114 = -1.636
M[2][2] = -1.636
k=3
M[2][3] = M[2][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 5.333 - 5.667 * 1.114 = -0.977
M[2][3] = -0.977
k=4
M[2][4] = M[2][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = 5.833 - 2.667 * 1.114 = 2.864
M[2][4] = 2.864
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][1]/M[1][1] = 4.000/7.333 = 0.545
k=1
M[3][1] = M[3][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 4.000 - 7.333 * 0.545 = -0.000
M[3][1] = -0.000
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = 3.000 - 10.000 * 0.545 = -2.455
M[3][2] = -2.455
k=3

M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 1.000 - 5.667 * 0.545 = -2.091

M[3][3] = -2.091
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = 3.000 - 2.667 * 0.545 = 1.545
M[3][4] = 1.545
Su Matriz :
-6.000 5.000 3.000 4.000 1.000
0.000 7.333 10.000 5.667 2.667
-0.000 0.000 -1.636 -0.977 2.864
0.000 -0.000 -2.455 -2.091 1.545
i=2
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][2]/M[2][2] = -2.455/-1.636 = 1.500
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[2][2] * Aux = -2.455 - -1.636 * 1.500 = 0.000
M[3][2] = 0.000
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[2][3] * Aux = -2.091 - -0.977 * 1.500 = -0.625
M[3][3] = -0.625
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[2][4] * Aux = 1.545 - 2.864 * 1.500 = -2.750
M[3][4] = -2.750
Su Matriz :
-6.000 5.000 3.000 4.000 1.000
0.000 7.333 10.000 5.667 2.667
-0.000 0.000 -1.636 -0.977 2.864
0.000 -0.000 0.000 -0.625 -2.750

Inicia la Sustitucion hacia atras

X[3] = Matriz[3][4]/Matriz[3][3] = 4.400

Suma = ( M[2][3] * X[3] )
Suma = ( -4.300 )= -4.300
X[2] = (Matriz[2][4] - Suma) / Matriz[2][2] =( 2.864 - -4.300 ) / -1.636
X[2] = -4.378
Suma = ( M[1][2] * X[2] + M[1][3] * X[3] )
Suma = ( -43.778 + 24.933 )= -18.844
X[1] = (Matriz[1][4] - Suma) / Matriz[1][1] =( 2.667 - -18.844 ) / 7.333
X[1] = 2.933
Suma = ( M[0][1] * X[1] + M[0][2] * X[2] + M[0][3] * X[3] )
Suma = ( 14.667 + -13.133 + 17.600 )= 19.133
X[0] = (Matriz[0][4] - Suma) / Matriz[0][0] =( 1.000 - 19.133 ) / -6.000
X[0] = 3.022
Su vector Solucion es :
X[0] --> 3.0222222222222190
X[1] --> 2.9333333333333300
X[2] --> -4.3777777777777729
X[3] --> 4.3999999999999959

2) Resolver el siguiente sistema por el mtodo de Gauss-Jordan

5

-6

3
2

4
4

5
5

3
7

DetA= 0 No tiene nica solucin

3) Resolver el siguiente sistema por el mtodo de Inversin de Matrices

-6
1
3
4

3
4
7
8

1
4
2
-6

4
3
5
8

5
4
3
2

Inicia La Triangulacion Inferior:

i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=1
Auxiliar = M[1][0]/M[0][0] = 1.000/-6.000 = -0.167
k=0
M[1][0] = M[1][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 1.000 - -6.000 * -0.167 = 0.000
M[1][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[1][1] = M[1][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 4.000 - 3.000 * -0.167 = 4.500
M[1][1] = 4.500
k=2
M[1][2] = M[1][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 4.000 - 1.000 * -0.167 = 4.167
M[1][2] = 4.167
k=3
M[1][3] = M[1][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 3.000 - 4.000 * -0.167 = 3.667
M[1][3] = 3.667
k=4
M[1][4] = M[1][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 0.000 - 1.000 * -0.167 = 0.167
M[1][4] = 0.167
k=5
M[1][5] = M[1][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 1.000 - 0.000 * -0.167 = 1.000
M[1][5] = 1.000
k=6
M[1][6] = M[1][6] - M[0][6] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * -0.167 = 0.000
M[1][6] = 0.000
k=7
M[1][7] = M[1][7] - M[0][7] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * -0.167 = 0.000

M[1][7] = 0.000
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=2
Auxiliar = M[2][0]/M[0][0] = 3.000/-6.000 = -0.500
k=0
M[2][0] = M[2][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 3.000 - -6.000 * -0.500 = 0.000
M[2][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[2][1] = M[2][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 7.000 - 3.000 * -0.500 = 8.500
M[2][1] = 8.500
k=2
M[2][2] = M[2][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 2.000 - 1.000 * -0.500 = 2.500
M[2][2] = 2.500
k=3
M[2][3] = M[2][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 5.000 - 4.000 * -0.500 = 7.000
M[2][3] = 7.000
k=4
M[2][4] = M[2][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 0.000 - 1.000 * -0.500 = 0.500
M[2][4] = 0.500
k=5
M[2][5] = M[2][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * -0.500 = 0.000
M[2][5] = 0.000
k=6
M[2][6] = M[2][6] - M[0][6] * Aux = 1.000 - 0.000 * -0.500 = 1.000
M[2][6] = 1.000
k=7
M[2][7] = M[2][7] - M[0][7] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * -0.500 = 0.000
M[2][7] = 0.000
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][0]/M[0][0] = 4.000/-6.000 = -0.667
k=0
M[3][0] = M[3][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 4.000 - -6.000 * -0.667 = 0.000

M[3][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[3][1] = M[3][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 8.000 - 3.000 * -0.667 = 10.000
M[3][1] = 10.000
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = -6.000 - 1.000 * -0.667 = -5.333
M[3][2] = -5.333
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 8.000 - 4.000 * -0.667 = 10.667
M[3][3] = 10.667
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 0.000 - 1.000 * -0.667 = 0.667
M[3][4] = 0.667
k=5
M[3][5] = M[3][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * -0.667 = 0.000
M[3][5] = 0.000
k=6
M[3][6] = M[3][6] - M[0][6] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * -0.667 = 0.000
M[3][6] = 0.000
k=7
M[3][7] = M[3][7] - M[0][7] * Aux = 1.000 - 0.000 * -0.667 = 1.000
M[3][7] = 1.000
Su Matriz :
-6.000 3.000 1.000 4.000 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 4.500 4.167 3.667 0.167 1.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 8.500 2.500 7.000 0.500 0.000 1.000 0.000
0.000 10.000 -5.333 10.667 0.667 0.000 0.000 1.000
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=2
Auxiliar = M[2][1]/M[1][1] = 8.500/4.500 = 1.889
k=1
M[2][1] = M[2][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 8.500 - 4.500 * 1.889 = 0.000

M[2][1] = 0.000
k=2
M[2][2] = M[2][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = 2.500 - 4.167 * 1.889 = -5.370
M[2][2] = -5.370
k=3
M[2][3] = M[2][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 7.000 - 3.667 * 1.889 = 0.074
M[2][3] = 0.074
k=4
M[2][4] = M[2][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = 0.500 - 0.167 * 1.889 = 0.185
M[2][4] = 0.185
k=5
M[2][5] = M[2][5] - M[1][5] * Aux = 0.000 - 1.000 * 1.889 = -1.889
M[2][5] = -1.889
k=6
M[2][6] = M[2][6] - M[1][6] * Aux = 1.000 - 0.000 * 1.889 = 1.000
M[2][6] = 1.000
k=7
M[2][7] = M[2][7] - M[1][7] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * 1.889 = 0.000
M[2][7] = 0.000
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][1]/M[1][1] = 10.000/4.500 = 2.222
k=1
M[3][1] = M[3][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 10.000 - 4.500 * 2.222 = -0.000
M[3][1] = -0.000
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = -5.333 - 4.167 * 2.222 = -14.593
M[3][2] = -14.593
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 10.667 - 3.667 * 2.222 = 2.519
M[3][3] = 2.519
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = 0.667 - 0.167 * 2.222 = 0.296
M[3][4] = 0.296
k=5

M[3][5] = M[3][5] - M[1][5] * Aux = 0.000 - 1.000 * 2.222 = -2.222

M[3][5] = -2.222
k=6
M[3][6] = M[3][6] - M[1][6] * Aux = 0.000 - 0.000 * 2.222 = 0.000
M[3][6] = 0.000
k=7
M[3][7] = M[3][7] - M[1][7] * Aux = 1.000 - 0.000 * 2.222 = 1.000
M[3][7] = 1.000
Su Matriz :
-6.000 3.000 1.000 4.000 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 4.500 4.167 3.667 0.167 1.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 -5.370 0.074 0.185 -1.889 1.000 0.000
0.000 -0.000 -14.593 2.519 0.296 -2.222 0.000 1.000
i=2
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][2]/M[2][2] = -14.593/-5.370 = 2.717
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[2][2] * Aux = -14.593 - -5.370 * 2.717 = -0.000
M[3][2] = -0.000
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[2][3] * Aux = 2.519 - 0.074 * 2.717 = 2.317
M[3][3] = 2.317
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[2][4] * Aux = 0.296 - 0.185 * 2.717 = -0.207
M[3][4] = -0.207
k=5
M[3][5] = M[3][5] - M[2][5] * Aux = -2.222 - -1.889 * 2.717 = 2.910
M[3][5] = 2.910
k=6
M[3][6] = M[3][6] - M[2][6] * Aux = 0.000 - 1.000 * 2.717 = -2.717
M[3][6] = -2.717
k=7

M[3][7] = M[3][7] - M[2][7] * Aux = 1.000 - 0.000 * 2.717 = 1.000

M[3][7] = 1.000
Su Matriz :
-6.000 3.000 1.000 4.000 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 4.500 4.167 3.667 0.167 1.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 -5.370 0.074 0.185 -1.889 1.000 0.000
0.000 -0.000 -0.000 2.317 -0.207 2.910 -2.717 1.000

4) Resolver el siguiente sistema por el mtodo de Inversin de

Matrices particionadas

-6

2.5

Auxiliar = M[1][0]/M[0][0] = 4.000/4.000 = 1.000

k=0
M[1][0] = M[1][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 4.000 - 4.000 * 1.000 = 0.000
M[1][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[1][1] = M[1][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 2.000 - 1.000 * 1.000 = 1.000
M[1][1] = 1.000
k=2
M[1][2] = M[1][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 3.000 - 1.000 * 1.000 = 2.000
M[1][2] = 2.000
k=3
M[1][3] = M[1][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 2.000 - 1.000 * 1.000 = 1.000
M[1][3] = 1.000
k=4
M[1][4] = M[1][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 5.000 - 4.000 * 1.000 = 1.000
M[1][4] = 1.000

k=5
M[1][5] = M[1][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 1.000 - 5.000 * 1.000 = -4.000
M[1][5] = -4.000
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=2
Auxiliar = M[2][0]/M[0][0] = 1.000/4.000 = 0.250
k=0
M[2][0] = M[2][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 1.000 - 4.000 * 0.250 = 0.000
M[2][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[2][1] = M[2][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 5.000 - 1.000 * 0.250 = 4.750
M[2][1] = 4.750
k=2
M[2][2] = M[2][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 3.000 - 1.000 * 0.250 = 2.750
M[2][2] = 2.750
k=3
M[2][3] = M[2][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 1.000 - 1.000 * 0.250 = 0.750
M[2][3] = 0.750
k=4
M[2][4] = M[2][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 0.000 - 4.000 * 0.250 = -1.000
M[2][4] = -1.000
k=5
M[2][5] = M[2][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 1.000 - 5.000 * 0.250 = -0.250
M[2][5] = -0.250
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][0]/M[0][0] = 2.000/4.000 = 0.500
k=0
M[3][0] = M[3][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 2.000 - 4.000 * 0.500 = 0.000
M[3][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[3][1] = M[3][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 4.000 - 1.000 * 0.500 = 3.500
M[3][1] = 3.500

k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = -6.000 - 1.000 * 0.500 = -6.500
M[3][2] = -6.500
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 2.000 - 1.000 * 0.500 = 1.500
M[3][3] = 1.500
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 3.000 - 4.000 * 0.500 = 1.000
M[3][4] = 1.000
k=5
M[3][5] = M[3][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 3.000 - 5.000 * 0.500 = 0.500
M[3][5] = 0.500
i=0
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=4
Auxiliar = M[4][0]/M[0][0] = 3.000/4.000 = 0.750
k=0
M[4][0] = M[4][0] - M[0][0] * Aux = 3.000 - 4.000 * 0.750 = 0.000
M[4][0] = 0.000
k=1
M[4][1] = M[4][1] - M[0][1] * Aux = 2.000 - 1.000 * 0.750 = 1.250
M[4][1] = 1.250
k=2
M[4][2] = M[4][2] - M[0][2] * Aux = 5.000 - 1.000 * 0.750 = 4.250
M[4][2] = 4.250
k=3
M[4][3] = M[4][3] - M[0][3] * Aux = 3.000 - 1.000 * 0.750 = 2.250
M[4][3] = 2.250
k=4
M[4][4] = M[4][4] - M[0][4] * Aux = 1.000 - 4.000 * 0.750 = -2.000
M[4][4] = -2.000
k=5
M[4][5] = M[4][5] - M[0][5] * Aux = 4.000 - 5.000 * 0.750 = 0.250
M[4][5] = 0.250
Su Matriz :
4.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 4.000 5.000

0.000 1.000 2.000 1.000 1.000 -4.000

0.000 4.750 2.750 0.750 -1.000 -0.250
0.000 3.500 -6.500 1.500 1.000 0.500
0.000 1.250 4.250 2.250 -2.000 0.250
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=2
Auxiliar = M[2][1]/M[1][1] = 4.750/1.000 = 4.750
k=1
M[2][1] = M[2][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 4.750 - 1.000 * 4.750 = 0.000
M[2][1] = 0.000
k=2
M[2][2] = M[2][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = 2.750 - 2.000 * 4.750 = -6.750
M[2][2] = -6.750
k=3
M[2][3] = M[2][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 0.750 - 1.000 * 4.750 = -4.000
M[2][3] = -4.000
k=4
M[2][4] = M[2][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = -1.000 - 1.000 * 4.750 = -5.750
M[2][4] = -5.750
k=5
M[2][5] = M[2][5] - M[1][5] * Aux = -0.250 - -4.000 * 4.750 = 18.750
M[2][5] = 18.750
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][1]/M[1][1] = 3.500/1.000 = 3.500
k=1
M[3][1] = M[3][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 3.500 - 1.000 * 3.500 = 0.000
M[3][1] = 0.000
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = -6.500 - 2.000 * 3.500 = -13.500

M[3][2] = -13.500
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 1.500 - 1.000 * 3.500 = -2.000
M[3][3] = -2.000
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = 1.000 - 1.000 * 3.500 = -2.500
M[3][4] = -2.500
k=5
M[3][5] = M[3][5] - M[1][5] * Aux = 0.500 - -4.000 * 3.500 = 14.500
M[3][5] = 14.500
i=1
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=4
Auxiliar = M[4][1]/M[1][1] = 1.250/1.000 = 1.250
k=1
M[4][1] = M[4][1] - M[1][1] * Aux = 1.250 - 1.000 * 1.250 = 0.000
M[4][1] = 0.000
k=2
M[4][2] = M[4][2] - M[1][2] * Aux = 4.250 - 2.000 * 1.250 = 1.750
M[4][2] = 1.750
k=3
M[4][3] = M[4][3] - M[1][3] * Aux = 2.250 - 1.000 * 1.250 = 1.000
M[4][3] = 1.000
k=4
M[4][4] = M[4][4] - M[1][4] * Aux = -2.000 - 1.000 * 1.250 = -3.250
M[4][4] = -3.250
k=5
M[4][5] = M[4][5] - M[1][5] * Aux = 0.250 - -4.000 * 1.250 = 5.250
M[4][5] = 5.250
Su Matriz :
4.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 4.000 5.000
0.000 1.000 2.000 1.000 1.000 -4.000
0.000 0.000 -6.750 -4.000 -5.750 18.750
0.000 0.000 -13.500 -2.000 -2.500 14.500

0.000 0.000 1.750 1.000 -3.250 5.250

i=2
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=3
Auxiliar = M[3][2]/M[2][2] = -13.500/-6.750 = 2.000
k=2
M[3][2] = M[3][2] - M[2][2] * Aux = -13.500 - -6.750 * 2.000 = 0.000
M[3][2] = 0.000
k=3
M[3][3] = M[3][3] - M[2][3] * Aux = -2.000 - -4.000 * 2.000 = 6.000
M[3][3] = 6.000
k=4
M[3][4] = M[3][4] - M[2][4] * Aux = -2.500 - -5.750 * 2.000 = 9.000
M[3][4] = 9.000
k=5
M[3][5] = M[3][5] - M[2][5] * Aux = 14.500 - 18.750 * 2.000 = -23.000
M[3][5] = -23.000
i=2
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=4
Auxiliar = M[4][2]/M[2][2] = 1.750/-6.750 = -0.259
k=2
M[4][2] = M[4][2] - M[2][2] * Aux = 1.750 - -6.750 * -0.259 = 0.000
M[4][2] = 0.000
k=3
M[4][3] = M[4][3] - M[2][3] * Aux = 1.000 - -4.000 * -0.259 = -0.037
M[4][3] = -0.037
k=4
M[4][4] = M[4][4] - M[2][4] * Aux = -3.250 - -5.750 * -0.259 = -4.741
M[4][4] = -4.741
k=5
M[4][5] = M[4][5] - M[2][5] * Aux = 5.250 - 18.750 * -0.259 = 10.111
M[4][5] = 10.111

Su Matriz :
4.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 4.000 5.000
0.000 1.000 2.000 1.000 1.000 -4.000
0.000 0.000 -6.750 -4.000 -5.750 18.750
0.000 0.000 0.000 6.000 9.000 -23.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.037 -4.741 10.111
i=3
______________________________________________________________________
___
j=4
Auxiliar = M[4][3]/M[3][3] = -0.037/6.000 = -0.006
k=3
M[4][3] = M[4][3] - M[3][3] * Aux = -0.037 - 6.000 * -0.006 = -0.000
M[4][3] = -0.000
k=4
M[4][4] = M[4][4] - M[3][4] * Aux = -4.741 - 9.000 * -0.006 = -4.685
M[4][4] = -4.685
k=5
M[4][5] = M[4][5] - M[3][5] * Aux = 10.111 - -23.000 * -0.006 = 9.969
M[4][5] = 9.969
Su Matriz :
4.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 4.000 5.000
0.000 1.000 2.000 1.000 1.000 -4.000
0.000 0.000 -6.750 -4.000 -5.750 18.750
0.000 0.000 0.000 6.000 9.000 -23.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.000 -4.685 9.969

5) Resolver el siguiente sistema por el mtodo de Jauss-Jordan

particionado

5
4
5
5
1

1
-6
3
4
5

1
3
3
-6
2

2
1
5
7
3

3
4
2
8
4

1
3
5
8
8

6) Resolver el siguiente sistema por el mtodo de Intercambio

1
4

4
5

2
7

4
8

4
-6

4
1

3
2

4
1

5
2

5
4

x1
b1
b2
b3
b4

x2
1
4
4
1

x1
b1
x2
b3
b4

x2

x1

4
8
5
2

x3

x2

b2
-1
-

1/2
7/8
3/8
3/4

b1
1

b2

b1
17/21
-1 10/21
2/7
1/7

1/2
1/8
5/8
1/4

- 2/3
7/12
1/4
1/2

-1 1/2
- 1/2
0
x2

- 8/21
1/21
4/7
2/7

2
7
4
1

1 1/2
- 5/8
- 1/8
3/4

- 2/3
1/12
1 3/4
1/2
b3

x3
x2
x1
b4

x4

4
5
3
2

-1
- 1/2
1 1/2
0

X3
x2
b3
b4

x3

1/3
- 1/6
1/2
0
b2

- 4/7
4/7
- 1/7
3/7

- 1/3
- 1/12
1
1/2

b1
x1
x2
x3
x4

b2
-1
-3
-3
5

b3
0
-3 1/2
-3 1/6
5 1/12

b4
0
-2
-2
3

2
7
5 2/3
-10 1/3

4
-6
5
4

x1
x2
x3
x4

19 2/3
-36 5/6
4
27