SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA

REGIONAL CALI
SALOMIA

YOLIAM VARGAS
JORGE GALLEGO SANTANA

TECNICO EN MECANICA DE MANTENIMIENTO

TALLER DE METROLOGIA

CALI, ABRIL 15 DE 2011

Pgina 1 de 8

1. VEL = 2.200 PIES/H

MILLA/H =?
KM/H?
1PIE = 0.3048 mts
2.200pie x
X=670.56 mts
2.200pies = 670.56 mts
1milla 1609.35 mt
X

670.56mt

X= 670.56 mt
1609.35 mt
X= 0.4166 mill as

1 milla 1609.35 mt
X

670.56 mt

X= 1km . 670.56mt
1000 mts
X = 0.67056 km

Pgina 2 de 8

2. Q = 40 gal/m
V= 487 lits.
T= ?
1 GAL = 3.785 LT
40 GAL

X = 151.4 LT
1milla = 151.4 lt/m
X 487 lt
X = 487 m = 3.22 minutos
151.4

3. D = ?

PESO 3200 gr 20mm

v= 4/3 T3
V= 4/3 . 3,1416 . 103
V= 4/3 . 3,1416 1000mm3

D = M/V

V= 4/3 . 3,1416 . 100cm3

V= 4,188 cm3
1 kg
X

1000 gr
3.200 gr

X=

1kg . 3.200g / 1000 g = 3,2 kg

D=

3.2kg / 4,18,88 cm

masa/volumen

D = 0,764 kg/cm3

4. P = 2 MASA 2000 KG TIEMPO 30.5

KG=6M
P= 2000 KG . 6M = 400 KG/M
Pgina 3 de 8

1km

102kg/m
400 kg/m
= 400/102 = 3.9 kg

5. MANOMETRO = 250 Psi

BAR= ?

KPA = ?

1 KPA 0,145 Psi

X
250 Psi
X = 1 kpa . 250 Psi / 0.145 Psi
1724.14 KPA

6. FRASCO = 0,075 lts

0,5 m = ?

1 LT 1000 ML
0,075 LTS
X= 0,075 lts . 1000 ml = 75 ml / 1lt
75 ml / 0.5ml = 150 dosis de 0.05 ml

7. T = 180 NM

VECTOR= 12 = 0.3048m
F =? N=? Kg. =? Dinas=?

T= F .D

F= 180 NM/0.3048 M = 590.55 N

F = T/D
1 Newton

1Kg . F

Y= 590 N . 1Kg F / 1N = 590.55 Kg F

1 Newton
59055 N

100.000 Dinas
x

X= 590.55 N . 100.000 Dinas / 1newton

Pgina 4 de 8

X= 59055000 DINAS

8. T = ?

P = 3kw masa 1850 kg long. 2.3 mts

3kw = 1850 kg x 2.3m / s
S = 1850 kg x 2.3 m / 3kw = 1418.33 seg

86.400 s
1418.33 s = 0.016 semanas = 3.3 x 10-4 AOS

9. V= 15 m/s

F = 10.000 Kg.

CV=? KW=?
v/s=? kw/s=?
= 150.000 Kg . M/s

P= F . V
P= 10000 K . 15m/s
1CV
75Kg . M/s
X
150.000 Kg m/s
X= 150.000 . Kg m/s . 1CV / 75 kg . m/s = 2000 CV
1 KW
y

102 Kg m/s
15.000 kg m/s

x= 1kw . 150.000 kg/m/s /102 kg m/s = 1470.58 kw

1 kw

1000v/s
Pgina 5 de 8

147058 kw x
X= 1470.58 . 1000 v/s / 1 kw = 1470580 v/s

10. Auto A = 14 km/L Auto B= 5 mil/galn

1km= 1000 m = 14000 mts/L
1 milla 1609.35 mt
5 millas=?
X= 5 mil . 1609.35 mt / 1 mill = 8046.75 mts/ gal
1 galon . 3.785 L
X
14000 mt/L
X= 1 galon x 14000 m/L / 3.785 L = 3698.8 mts/g
R/ ES MS ECONOMICO EL AUTO B

11. PISTON= 4
Lb-f=?

MANOMETRO= 3000 Psi

Kg-f=? N =?

F= ?
A = . R2
F = R1 x A
A = 3.1416 x 4 = 12.56 pulg2
F= 3000 Psi x 12.56 = 37699.11 Psi/pulg2

12. 77O F = oK y oC
K= 0.55 (77OF) + 256.37 =
K= 298.72
O

C = 0.55 (77O F 32)

O
C 0 0.55 (45 O F) . F = 24.75 OC

13. P= 43.56 BTU/H = 0.726 BTU/min = 0.0121 BTU/s

W/min =?
HP/min =?
Pgina 6 de 8

1 BTU /S
0,293 W/H
0.0121 BTU/S
X
X= 0.0121 BTU/S X 0.293 W/H

= 0.00354 W/H
= 5.9 X 10-5 W/min

1 BTU/S
1000 WATT 1.34 HP
X= 5.9 X 10-5 WC /min x 1.34 HP
1000 WATT

7.906 X 10-5
1000

X = 7.906 X 10-8 HP/min

14. 2000 TONELADAS DIA . QUINTALES/min =?

1 da= 24 horas = 1440 minutos
1 tonelada 1000 kg
2000 ton.
X = 2000 ton x 1000 kg
1 tonelada
X = 2000.000 kg/da
1 quintal 50 kg
X
2000000 kg
X = 1 quintal . 2000000 kg
50 kg

= 40.000 quintales

1440 mtos . 40.000 quintales

1 minuto
4
X = 1min x 40000 quintales
1440 min.

= 27.8 Q/m

15. 125 km = 11.35 lit diesel

Tanque= 35 galones
Pgina 7 de 8

Long. = 500 km
35 gal = 100%
X
25%
X=
35g . 25%
= 8.756 galones
100%
1 galon x 3.785 litros
8.75 gal
X= 8.75 gal x 3.785 litros
1 galon
11.35 litros
33.12 litros

= 33.12 litros

125 km

X= 33.12 x 125 km = 4140 = 364.75 km

11.35 litros
11.35
EL CARRO NO ALCANZARA A LLEGAR POR QUE SOLO RECORRERA 364.75 KM

16.

6mts

8m

gal= ?
M3 = ?

AREA= T2
A= 3.1416 X 3 MTS2
A= 28.27 M2
V= H x A
V= 8M X 28.27 M2
V= 226.16 M3

226.16 M2 X 0.75 =
169.62 M2
169.62 M2

Pgina 8 de 8