Kn. Kn. Kn. Kn. - Fw. Aðpã Auehn: Fw. Aðpã Auehn: Fw. Aðpã Auehn: Fw. Aðpã Auehn

kn.
-
kn.-Fw.
Fw. AÐpÃ auehn:
IÀaw ]mÞnXyw kÀKm-

kÀKm-ß-IX:IX:
IX
Hcp Pohn-
Pohn-X-¯nsâ
¯nsâ Pzen-
Pzen-¡p¶
¡p¶ kvac-
c-W-IÄ
IÄ
tambn³ ae-
ae-b½
b½ lpZhn
c−p c−c hÀjs¯ A- A-Sp-
Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-S-]-g-In-
¯n In-bpÅ
In bpÅ Pohn- Pohn-X-¯n- ¯n\
¯n - n-SbnÂ
SbnÂ Hmtcm Znh- Znh-khpwkhpw Gsd
]pXp-
]pXp-a-I-tfmsSbpw
tfmsSbpw hnkva-b§ - -tfmsSbpw
tfmsSbpw am{Xw am{Xw t\ t\m¡n-
m¡n¡m- -¡m-Wm³
¡m Wm³ Ignª GI ]Þn- ]Þn-X-\mWv kn.- kn.-
Fw. A_v-ZpÃ ZpÃ aue-
aue-hn.
hn. DkvXmZnsâ Pohn- Pohn-X-¯nÂ
¯nÂ BhÀ¯- BhÀ¯-\§ - -fp-
fp-−m-
fp −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶n-
cp -¶n
¶n-Ã.
Ã. Hmtcm Znh- Znh-khpw
khpw
]pXnb ]pXnb A\ A\p-`-h-§fpw
§fpw `mh- `mh-§fpw
§fpw Nn´- Nn´-IfpamWv
IfpamWv B alma\ alma\ojn \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn-
bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -XvXv. Nn´-
Nn´-Ifpw
Ifpw IW-IW-
¡p-
¡p-Iq-
Iq-«-ep-
Iq ep-Ifpw
ep Ifpw kz]v\w ImW- ImW-ep- ep-I-fp-
ep fp-am-
fp am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p B Pohn- Pohn-X-¯nse ¯nse [\ [\y aplqÀ¯-
aplqÀ¯§Ä. -§Ä. kÀKm- kÀKm-ß-
Ihpw krjvSn]c- n]c-hp-hp-am-
hp am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Cu Nn´- Nn´-I-fp- fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw kz]v\-§-fp- fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw `qan-`qan-I.
I. kap-
kap-Zm- Zm-bw...
Zm bw... kap-
kap-ZmbwZmbw
Fs¶mcp `mh- `mh-¯n- ¯n-emWv
¯n emWv Ft¸mgpw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Nn´- Nn´-IÄ IÄ IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-t]m-
¶p t]m-bn-
t]m bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. AXnsâ km£m- km£m-
XvIm-m-c-¯n-
¯n-em-
¯n em-bn-
em bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p B Pohn- Pohn-X-¯nse ¯nse Hmtcm \nan- nan-j-§f- pw.
]Tn-
]Tn-¡p¶¡p¶ Ime¯pXs¶ kn.- kn.-Fw.Fw. DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\-¡p-
Zns ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v ]e-]e-X-hW hW tI«n-tI«n-cp- cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ]e-
]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw
sNdp-
sNdp-ticn
ticn DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ¢mkp- ¢mkp-I-fn- fn-emWv
fn emWv B \maw kvacn- cn-¡-s¸-
s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Sn- Sn-s\-¡p-
Sn ¡p-
¡p
dn¨v ]cm- ]cm-aÀin-
aÀin-¡p-
aÀin ¡p-t¼mÄ
¡p t¼mÄ DkvXmZv ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw Ahsc {]Xn- {]Xn-]m-
]mZn-
]m -Zn-¡m-
Zn ¡m-dp-
¡m dp-−m-
dp −m-bn-
−m bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
]T\
]T\wIgnªv A²ym- A²ym-]-\cw- -cw-K-t¯¡v
cw t¯¡v Xncn- Xncn-ªt¸mÄ
ªt¸mÄ F¯n- F¯n-s¸- s¸-«Xv
s¸ «Xv kn.Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ
{]hÀ¯\
{]hÀ¯\ If- If-cn-
cn-bmb
cn bmb ImkÀ-
ImkÀ-tIm- tIm-«v«v Xs¶. XoÀ¨-
tIm XoÀ¨-bmbpwbmbpw Hcp \ntbm- ntbm-K-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p AXv. Hcp ]Þn- ]Þn-
Xsâ \ng- ng-enÂ
enÂ Nn´- Nn´-I-fpsS
fpsS ]pXnb ]pXnb A\ A\p-`-h§ - -fn-
fn-te¡v
fn te¡v IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-sN-
¶p sN-Ãm³
sN Ãm³ Ah- Ah-k-c-ap- ap-−mb
ap −mb
A]qÀÆ-
A]qÀÆ-amb amb L«w. kn.- kn.-Fw.Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ A]m-A]m-chpw chpw BßmÀ° BßmÀ°-
ßmÀ°-hp- hp-amb
hp amb Nn´-Nn´-IsfIsf Xncn- Xncn-¨-dn-
dn-bm³
dn bm³
Ign-
Ign-ªXv
ªXv Hcp henb A\ A\p{K- -{K-l-ambn
{K ambn A\ A\p-`-h-s¸-
s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp¶p.
Sp -¶p. ]Þn-]Þn-X-·mÀ¡n-·mÀ¡n-S-bnÂ
·mÀ¡n bnÂ Xpey- Xpey-X-bn- bn-Ãm¯
bn Ãm¯ Hcp
Akm-
Akm-[m- [m-cW
[m cW km¶n-km¶n-[yw- [yw-Xs¶-
[yw -s¶-bm-
s¶ bm-bn-
bm bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv.
DZpa ]Sn- ]Sn-ªmÀ
ªmÀ ZmdpÂ CÀimZv A¡m- A¡m-Z-an- an-bnÂ
an bnÂ tkh\ tkh\w sNbvXpsIm- psIm-−n- −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p¶
cn ¡p¶ ka- ka-bw. bw.
¢mkv \S-¶p- ¶p-sIm-
¶p sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cn-¡p-
−n ¡p¶p.
¡p -¶p. s]s«¶v Hcp shfp¯ ImÀ Im¼- Im¼-kn-kn-te¡v
kn te¡v IS- IS-¶p-
¶ph
¶p - -¶p.
¶p. AXv t\ t\sc-
sc-
h¶v Hmô-
Hmô-kn\ kn\v ap¼n-
kn ap¼n-emWv
emWv \nÀ¯n- nÀ¯n-b-Xv Xv. ]n¶nse hmXnÂ Xpd¶v DkvXmZv ]pd- ]pd-¯n- ¯nd
¯n - -§n.
§n. Hmô-
Hmô-kn- kn-
kn
te¡v Ib- Ib-dn.dn. Xma-
Xma-kn-
kn-bmsX
kn bmsX Hcp hnfn- hnfn-bmfw
bmfw h¶p; ]pXp- ]pXp-Xmbn Xmbn NmÀPv Gsä- Gsä-Sp¯Sp¯ A²ym- A²ym-]-Isc Isc
kn.-
kn.-Fw.
Fw. DkvXmZv hnfn- hnfn¡p-
-¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p. tI«p
tI«p-
I«p-am{Xw
am{Xw ]cn-
]cn-N-b-apÅ apÅ Hcp a\ a\p-jy³.
jy³. ]mÞn-
]mÞn-Xy- Xy-¯nsâ
Xy ¯nsâ \nd- nd-Ip-
Ip-Sw.
Ip Sw.
ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ FÃmw FÃmw. a\ a\-ÊnÂ
ÊnÂ Fs´m- Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm an¶n- an¶n-a-dªp.-ªp. HSp- HSp-hnÂ
hnÂ AS- AS-¡n-
¡n-¸n-
¡n ¸n-Sn¨
¸n Sn¨
au\
au\-hp-
hp-ambn
hp ambn Hmô-
Hmô-kn- kn-te¡v
kn te¡v Ib- Ib-dn.
dn. apJ¯v N{µ- N{µ-{]- {]-`-bp-
{] bp-ambn
bp ambn Hcp alm- alm-a-\p-jy³ jy³ Ccn-Ccn-¡p- ¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p. kar-
kar-²-
ambn hfÀ¶p \nÂ¡p¶ XmSntcmaw. BIÀj BIÀj-I-amb amb apJ- apJ-`mhw.
`mhw. Ah-Ah-¡n- ¡n-S-bn-
¡n bn-eqsS
bn eqsS hiy- hiy-amb amb ]p©n-
]p©n-cn- cn-
cn
bpw. Hä-
Hä-t\m-«¯nÂXs¶
-¯nÂXs¶ ]cn- ]cn-`-h§ - -sfÃmw
sfÃmw AkvX-an- an¨p-
an -¨p-t]m-
¨p t]m-bn.
t]m bn. kwkm-
kwkm-cw- cw-IqSn
cw IqSn Bcw- Bcw-`n-`n-¨-tXmsS
`n tXmsS
C{Xbpw \sÃmcp a\ a\p-jys\
jys\ CXp-
jys CXp-hsc
hsc I−n- I−n-«n-
«n«n-Ãm-
Ãm-sb-
Ãm sb¶m-
sb -¶m-bn.
¶m bn. Bscbpw Hä- Hä-¡m-
¡mgv
¡m -gvN-bn-
bn-eq-
bn eq-sS-
eq sS-¯s¶
sS ¯s¶
Iogvs¸- ¸-Sp-
Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n¡
¯n - -f-bp¶
bp¶ A]m-A]m-c-a-\p-jy³. jy³. GsXm GsXm-cm- cm-tfmSpw
cm tfmSpw Ah- Ah-cpsS
cpsS \ne- ne-hmcw
hmcw a\ a\-Ên-
ÊnÊn-em-
em-¡n-
em ¡n-bmWv
¡n bmWv
DkvXmZv kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -XvXv. henb henb Bfp- Bfp-I-tfmSv tfmSv AXn- AXn-\-\p-k-cn- cn-¨v
cn ¨v. km[m-
km[m-c-W-¡m- ¡m-tcmSv
¡m tcmSv
AXn-
AXn-\-\p-k-cn- cn-¨v
cn ¨v. DkvXmZv Hmtcm¶pw tNmZn- tNmZn-¨-dn-
dn-ªp.
dn ªp. ]ns¶, ]s¿ ]s¿ kwkmcw Hcp NÀ¨- NÀ¨-
bn-
bn-te¡v
te¡v hgp- hgp-Xn.Xn. tIc-
tIc-f-ap-
apkv
ap -kvenw- nw-Ifpw
Ifpw Ah- Ah-cpsS
cpsS hnZym hnZym-
nZym-`ymk`ymk Nn´- Nn´-Ifpw
Ifpw hnj- hnj-b§ - -fmbnfmbn IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-h¶p.
¶p -¶p.
aJvZqan kne-kne-_-knsâ knsâ {]m[m\ {]m[m\yhpw ka- ka-\zb hnZym- hnZym-`ym- `ym-k-¯nsâ
`ym ¯nsâ Bh- Bh-iy- iy-I-Xbpw
iy Xbpw DbÀ¶p-DbÀ¶ph - -¶p.
¶p.
tKmf-
tKmf-im-
im-kv
im kv{X- X-¯nsâ
¯nsâ Ckvem-m-anI anI `mh-
`mh-§fpw§fpw bh\
bh\ Nn´- Nn´-IfpwIfpw NÀ¨n-
NÀ¨n-X-am- am-bn.
am bn. ¹mtämbpw Acn- Acn-tÌm-
tÌm-
tÌm
«nepw A\
A\p-kv kva-cn- cn-¡-s¸-
cn s¸-«p.
s¸ «p. kabw IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-t]m-
¶p t]m-bXv
t]m bXv Adn- Adnªn- -ªn-Ã.
ªn Ã. fplÀ \nkvIm-m-c-¯n\ ¯n\v Ip«n-
¯n Ip«n-IÄ
IÄ ]Ån- ]Ån-
bn-
bn-te¡v
te¡v Cd-
Cd§n- -§n-b-tXm-
§n tXm-sS-
tXm sS-bmWv
sS bmWv ]cn- ]cn-kckc t_m[w h¶- h¶-Xv Xv. AXp-
AXp-hschsc A\ A\p-kyq-kyq-X-am-
kyq am-sbmcp
am sbmcp {]hm- {]hmlw- -lw-X-
lw
s¶.
icn¡pw AÂ`p- AÂ`p-X-s¸- s¸-«p-
s¸ «p-t]m-
«p t]mbn.
t]m -bn. {]Ya Imgv¨-bnÂXs¶ bnÂXs¶ hÃm¯ aXn¸pw tXm¶n. \½psS a\ a\-
Ê-dnªv
dnªv \t½mSv kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-s¶mcp
¡p s¶mcp ]Þn- ]Þn-X³. X³. PmS- PmS-IÄ IÄ sXm«p- sXm«p-Xo- Xo-−p-
Xo −p-I-t]m-
−p t]mepw-
t]m -epw-sN-
epw sN-¿msX
sN ¿msX \½-
fnÂ Hcp-
Hcp-hm-
hm-\mbn Aen-
hm Aen-ªp-ªptN-
ªp -tN-cp¶
tN cp¶ DkvXm-m-ZvZv. \qdp- qdp-¡W - -¡n\ ¡n\v al-
¡n al-Ã-¯p- ¯p-I-fpsS
¯p fpsS Jmknbpw A\ A\-h[n h[n
Ckvem-m-anI
anI kwcw-kwcw-`-§-fpsS fpsS apJy- apJy-Im- Im-cy-
Im cyZÀinbpw,
cy -ZÀinbpw, FÃm- FÃm-än- än-ep-
än ep-a-¸pdw
ep ¸pdw ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ B²ym- B²ym-ßnI ßnI
t\Xmhpw \thm- thm-°m\ °m\ \mb-
°m mbI - -\pamWv CsX¶v Xncn- Xncn-¨-dn-
dnª
dn - -t¸mÄ
t¸mÄ ]T- ]T-\m-\-ćw ćw ImkÀtIm
ImkÀtIm-
kÀtIm-s«- s«-¯n-
s« ¯n-
¯n
bXv Gähpw hen- hen-sbmcp
sbmcp A\ A\p-{K- {Kl
{K - -am-
am-sW¶v
am sW¶v Xncn- Xncn-¨-dn- dnªp.
dn -ªp. XpSÀ¶pÅ c−p hÀj- hÀj-§Ä §Ä Cu A\ A\p-{K- {K-
{K
l-¯nsâ
¯nsâ \nc- nc-´-c-amb amb km£m-
km£m-Xv XvIm-m-c-am-
am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
* * *
kn.-
kn.-Fw. Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ PohnXw aq¶mbn \ap¡v ]Ip¯v sh¡m- sh¡m-hp- hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. IÀaw, kÀKw,
shfn¨w F¶n- F¶n-§-s\-bm- bm-Wh.
bm -h. shfn¨w sIm−p sIm−p hnh- hnh£n- -£n-¡p-
£n ¡p-¶Xv
¡p ¶Xv kzPo-kzPo-hnhn-X-¯nse
hn ¯nse Bßob shfn- shfn-
¨hpw kz´w PohnXw aäp- aäp-ÅhÀ¡v -hÀ¡v shfn- shfn-¨-ambn ambn amdp¶ L«- L«-§fp- -fp-am-
fp am-Wv
am Wv.
Bßo-
Bßo-b-tem- tem-I¯v
tem I¯v DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ]cn- ]cn-ip²n ip²n B BIm- BIm-cw- cw-t]m-
cw t]m-se-
t]m se-¯s¶
se ¯s¶ {]k- {]k-¶-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cpcp-¶p.
¶p.
Pohn-
Pohn-X-¯nsâ
¯nsâ Hmtcm Xe- Xe-§-fnepw fnepw Ckvem-m-anIX anIX \ng- ng-en¨p
en¨p ImWm³ DkvXmZv Ft¸mgpw {i²n- {i²n-¨p. ¨p.
¨p
Hcp hni-hni-Zo-Zo-I-cWw
Zo cWw Bh- Bh-iy- iyan-
iy -an-Ãm¯
an Ãm¯ hn[w Bßob temI¯v kq£va-X-tbmsS tbmsS \ne- ne-sIm-
sIm-−p.
sIm −p. B
kq£vaX Xsâ Pohn- Pohn-X-¯n-
¯nse-
¯n -se-Ãm-
se Ãm-bn-
Ãm bn-S-§-fnepw
bn fnepw ImWm- ImWm-am- ambn-
am -bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AXp- AXp-sIm-
sIm-−p-
sIm −p-X-s¶,
−p s¶, GsXmcp Imcy- Imcy-
am-
am-bmepw
bmepw AXnsâ \mep hi- hi§ - -sf- sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨pw
¡p dn¨pw \qdp XhW Nnń- Nnń-¨mWv ¨mWv DkvXmZv sNbvXn-n-cp- cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
ssØcyw, BßmÀ° BßmÀ°-
ßmÀ°-X, X, e£y-
e£y-t_m-
t_m-[w,
t_m [w, \ncm- ncm-{i-
{i-bXzw,
{i bXzw, \njvI-f-¦-X, X, tkh\
tkh\ k¶- k¶-²X ²X XpS- XpS-§n-§n-
§n
bh DkvXm-m-ZnÂ\ ZnÂ\n¶pw AkvX-an-
ZnÂ an-¨p-
an ¨p-t]m-
¨p t]m-Im¯
t]m Im¯ hnti- hnti-j-W-§-fm- fm-Wv
fm Wv. GXp \Ã Imcy- Imcy-¯n\¯n\pw Npdp-
¯n Npdp-Np- Np-dp-
Np dp-
dp
t¡msS ap¶n- ap¶n-«n-
«n«n-d-§m³
§m³ DkvXmZv X¿m- X¿m-dm- dm-bn-
dm bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Hcm-
Hcm-sfbpw sfbpw AXn\ AXn\v {]Xo- {]Xo-£n-£n-¨n-
£n ¨n-cn-
¨n cn¡p-
cn -¡p-Itbm
¡p Itbm Im¯p
\nÂ¡p-
nÂ¡p-Itbm
Itbm sNbvXn-n-cp-¶n- ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. X¶m- X¶m-em- em-hp¶
em hp¶ Imcy- Imcy-§-sfÃmw
sfÃmw kz´- kz´-am- am-bn-
am bn-¯s¶
bn ¯s¶ sNbvXp-p-XoÀ¡p¶ XoÀ¡p¶
Hcp A]qÀÆ hyàn- hyàn-Xz- Xz-am-
Xz am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-sâ-
Zn sâ-Xv
sâ Xv. AXn-
AXnsem¶pw -sem¶pw A\ A\y-cpsS
cpsS bmsXmcp klm- klm-bhpw bhpw
tXSn-
tXSn-bn-
bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. Øm]-
Øm]-\hp- -hp-ambn
hp ambn _Ô- _Ô-s¸- s¸-«-Xm-
s¸ Xm-bmepw
Xm bmepw Xsâ aäp {]hÀ¯\ {]hÀ¯\ taJ- taJ-e-bp-bp-ambn
bp ambn _Ô- _Ô-s¸- s¸-«-
s¸
Xm-
Xm-bmepw
bmepw BZy-BZy-ambn ambn Ah-Ah-sb- s b
sb¡pdn -
¡p-
¡ p- dn¨v
d n¨v Nnń-
Nnń - ¡p-
¡
¡p p-
¶Xpw
¶ Xpw Ah \ S - ¸m-
¸ m
¸m¡m - ¡m-
¡ m-
hp¶
h p¶ hgn-
hgn - IÄ
I Ä At\
At \ z - jn-
jn¡p Xpw
j n-
¡p-
¡ p -
¶Xpw
¶
AXv \S-¸m-¸m-¡p-
¸m ¡p¶Xpw
¡p -¶Xpw \S-¸m- ¸m¡nb
¸m -¡nb tijw \ne- ne-\nÀ¯n-nÀ¯n-s¡m-s¡m-−p-
s¡m −p-t]m-
−p t]m-Ip-
t]m Ip¶Xpw
Ip -¶Xpw FÃmw DkvXm-m-Zm- Zm-bn-
Zm bn-cp-
bn cpcp-¶p.
¶p.
Xsâ kPo-kPo-h-X-bp- bp-sSbpw
bp sSbpw DuÀÖ-DuÀÖ-kz- kz-e-X-bp-
kz bp-sSbpw
bp sSbpw Hcp NnÓambn- NnÓambn-cp¶p cp¶p CXv. shdpsX Ccn- Ccn-¡p- ¡p-I-sb-
¡p sb-
sb
¶Xv DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ \nL- nL-−p-
−p-hnÂXs¶
−p hnÂXs¶ D−m- D−m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶n-
cp -¶n
¶n-Ã.
Ã. Ft¸mgpw Fs´- Fs´-¦nepw ¦nepw tPmen-
tPmen-Ifn- -fn
fn-Â hym]r-
hym]r-X-\m-
bn-
bn-cn-
cn-¡pw.
cn ¡pw. CS-CS-¡nsS
¡nsS Øm]- Øm]-\-¯nsâ ¯nsâ Hmtcm aqe- aqe-Ifpw
Ifpw \S¶p ImWpw. Ubv\nwKv lmfnÂhsc
DkvXmZv IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-h-cp-
¶p cp-am-
cp am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. aäp A²ym- A²ym-]-I-cpsS- cpsS-sbÃmw
cpsS sbÃmw IqsS- IqsS-bn- bncp-
bn -cp¶mWv
cp -¶mWv ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw `£Ww
Ign-
Ign-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. GIm-GIm-´X ´X DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v CjvS-ap-
Zn ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bncp-
bn -cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. Ft¸mgpw Bfp- Bfp-IÄ¡n-
IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ
IÄ¡n bnÂ Cd- Cd-§n- §n-
§n
\nÂ¡m-
nÂ¡m\ - m-bn-
bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ B{K- B{K-lw. lw.
BßmÀ°-
BßmÀ°-Xbpw Xbpw \njvI-f-¦X - -bp-
bp-am-
bp am-bn-
am bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-\-§fpsS -fpsS apJap{Z.
GsXmcp Imcy- Imcy-¯n\ ¯n\pw AÃm-
¯n AÃm-lp- lp-hnÂ\
lp hnÂ\n-¶pÅ
hnÂ ¶pÅ {]Xn- {]Xn-^-e-a-ÃmsX ÃmsX asämcp {]Xyp- {]Xyp-]Im- -Im-chpw
Im chpw DkvXmZv
B{K-
B{K-ln-ln-¨n-
ln ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. kaq-
kaq-l¯n\ -¯n\v D]-
¯n D]-Im-Im-c-{]-
Im {]Z- -am-
{] am-sW-
am sW-¦nÂ
sW ¦nÂ F´v hne- hne-sIm-
sIm-Sp¯pw
sIm Sp¯pw F´pw sN¿m³
X¿m-
X¿m-dm-dm-bn-
dm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
* * * *
IÀaw F¶Xv DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Pohn- Pohn-X-¯nsâ ¯nsâ Bßm- Bßm-hm- hmWv
hm -Wv. IÀa-
IÀa-an- an-sÃ-
an sÃ-¦nÂ
sÃ ¦nÂ Pohn-
Pohn-Xw- Xw-X-s¶-
Xw s¶-bn-
s¶ bn-Ãm-
bn Ãm-
Ãm
sb¶p ]d- ]d-bmw.
bmw. AY- AY-hm,
hm, PohnXw apgps¡ {]hÀ¯\ {]hÀ¯\ \nc- nc-X-\m-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. kz´w Øm\ Øm\-am- am-
am
\-§Ät¡m
§Ät¡m IpSpw-
§Ät IpSpw-_-]-c-amb amb sa¨- sa¨-§Ät¡m§Ät¡m Bbn- Bbn-cp-cp¶nÃ
cp -¶nÃ Cu {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä. §Ä. kap- kap-Zm- Zm-b-¯nsâ
Zm ¯nsâ
hfÀ¨bpw DbÀ¨- DbÀ¨-bp- bp-am-
bp am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXmZv Ft¸mgpw kz]v\w I−n- I−n-cp-cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. Xsâ PohnXw Xs¶
apgps¡ AXn\ AXn\v th−n Dgn- Dgnªp-
-ªp-sh-
ªp sh-¨-Xm-
sh Xm-bn-
Xm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
ZÀknÂ ]Tn- ]Tn-¡p¶
¡p¶ Ime- Ime-¯p- ¯p-Xs¶
¯p Xs¶ hnZym- hnZym-`ym- `ym-k-]-c-amb
`ym amb ]ptcm-
]ptcm-K-Xn- Xn-sb-
Xn sb-¡p-
sb ¡p-dn¨pw AXn-
¡p AXn-eqsS eqsS
e`n-
e`n-¡p¶
¡p¶ ta·- ta·-I-sf- sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨pw
¡p dn¨pw DkvXmZv Nnń- Nnń-¨p. ¨p. ]e- ]e-Im-
Imc
Im - -W-§-fmepw fmepw aX ùXnI hnZym- hnZym-`ymk`ymk taJ- taJ-e-I-
fnÂ ]n¶n-
]n¶n-em-em-bn-
em bn-t¸mb
bn t¸mb ImkÀtImSv apkvenw- nw-Isf
Isf apt¶m«v sIm−p- sIm−p-h-cm³ cm³ A¶p- A¶p-Xs¶ Xs¶ At±lw
Xocp-
Xocp-am\
am\saSp-
am saSp-¯n-
¯ncp-
¯n -cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
As¶ms¡ awK- awK-em-
em-]p-
em ]p-cw,
]p cw, ImkÀtImSv `mK- `mK-¯p- ¯p-Å-hÀ¡v
¯p hÀ¡v D¶X aX- aX-hn-
hn-Zym-
hn Zym-`ymkw
Zym `ymkw t\ t\Sm³ ae- ae-
¸pdw PnÃ-
PnÃ-bn-
bn-te¡v
bn te¡v t]mtI- t]mtI-−n- −n-bn-
−n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. s]m¶m-
s]m¶m-\ntbm ]«n- ]«n-¡mtSm ¡mtSm Hs¡- Hs¡-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p AXnsâ {][m\ {][m\
tI{µ-
tI{µ-§Ä.
§Ä. theqÀ _mJn- _mJn-bm- bm-¯mWv
bm ¯mWv ]ecpw B{i- B{i-bn- bn-¨n-
bn ¨n-cp¶p
¨n cp¶p asämcp Øm]- Øm]-\w. CXn\ CXn\v
ImkÀtImSv Xs¶ Hcp imizX ]cn- ]cn-lm- lm-c-ap-
lm ap-−m-
ap −m-I-W-sa¶v
−m sa¶v sNdp- sNdp-¸w-¸w-ap-
¸w ap-XÂXs¶
ap XÂXs¶ Nnń¨ncp¶p kn. kn.-
Fw. DkvXm-m-ZvZv.
_mJn-
_mJn-bm- bm-¯nÂ
bm ¯nÂ ]Tn- ]Tn-¡p¶ ¡p¶ Ime¯v Imcy- Imcy-§-sfÃmw sfÃmw hfsc kq£va-am- am-bn-
am bn-¯s¶
bn ¯s¶ DkvXmZv
a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em-¡n.
em ¡n. ]T\ ]T\w Ignªv kz´w \m«nÂ h¶v AhÀ¡v ss[j- ss[j-Wn- Wn-I-ambn
Wn ambn t\ t\Xr-
Xr-Xzw-
Xzw-\ÂIm³
Xzw
km[n-
km[n-¡p¶ ¡p¶ \ne¡v hf- hf-cW - -sa- sa-¶m-
sa ¶m-bn-
¶m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ B{K- B{K-lw. lw. AXn-
AXn-\p-th-th-−n-
th −nbm-
−n -bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-
Znsâ ]cn-
]cn-{i-a-§-fpw. fpw. ]T\
]T\w Ign- Ign-ªp-
ªph¶v
ªp -h¶v Ipd-Ipd-¨p-¨p-Imew
¨p Imew ImkÀtImSpw I®q- I®q-cn-cn-ep-
cn ep-ambn
ep ambn ]e- ]e-bn-
bn-S-§-fnÂ
bn fnÂ
ZÀkv \S-¯n. ¯n. ]s£, At¸mgpw Xm³ Xsâ Uyq«n \nÀÆ- nÀÆ-ln- ln-¨p-
ln ¨p-sh¶v
¨p sh¶v DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v tXm¶n-
Zn tXm¶n-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã.
ImkÀtImSv apkvenw- nw-Isf
Isf H¶- H¶-S¦w
S¦w GtIm- GtIm-]n- ]n¸n-
]n -¸n-¡p¶
¸n ¡p¶ \ne¡v Hcp kwcw`w Hcp- Hcp-¡p- ¡p-I-sb-
¡p sb-¶-Xm-
sb Xm-bn-
Xm bn-
bn
cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ kz]v\w. AXn\ AXn\v th−- th−-sXÃmw sXÃmw sN¿- sN¿-Ww. Ww. BZy-BZy-ambn
ambn Hcp Ckvem-m-anI anI Øm]\
Øm]\w
Hcp-
Hcp-¡p-
¡p-I-bmWv
¡p bmWv th−-th−-Xv Xv. AtXmsS AXn- AXn-\p-th- th-−n-
th −n-bpÅ
−n bpÅ {]bm- {]bm-W-§Ä §Ä Bcw- Bcw-`n- `n-¨p.
`n ¨p.
ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ hnZym- hnZym-`ymk
`ymk ]ptcm- ]ptcm-K-Xn- Xn-bnÂ
Xn bnÂ kn.- kn.Fw. -Fw. DkvXmZv Ipdn- Ipdn-¨p- ¨p-sh¨
¨p sh¨ ap{Z-ap{Z-IÄIÄ
AÂ`p-
AÂ`p-X-I-c-am- am-Wv
am Wv. sNdn-
sNdn-sbmcp sbmcp teJ- teJ-\-¯nt\ ¯nt\m Ipdn-
¯nt Ipdn¸nt
-¸nt\m DÄs¡m-
¸n DÄs¡m-Åm³ Åm³ Ign- Ign-bp- bp¶
bp - -XÃ
XÃ AXv. \o−
]¯p \mÂ¸Xv sImÃs¯ Ncn- Ncn-{X-
{X-ap-
{X ap-−n-
ap −n-Xn-
−n Xn\
Xn - v. tZfn-
tZfn-bnse
bnse kA- kA-Zn¿, Zn¿, ]c-
]c-h-\-Sp¡wSp¡w Ben- Ben-b, b, \ote-ote-izcw
izcw
tImtf-
tImtf-PvPv XpS§n DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ssIkv]Àiw e`n¨ Øm]- Øm]-\-§Ä §Ä A\ A\-h-[n-[n-bm-
[n bmWv
bm -Wv. F¶pw sXm«- sXm«-
sXÃmw s]m¶m-s]m¶m-¡p¶ ¡p¶ A\ A\p-`-h-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
Zn sâXv
sâ -Xv. DkvXmZvv Xs¶ Xs¶ ImkÀtImSnsâ Cu
BZy-
BZy-Ime
Ime hnZym-
hnZym-`ymk
`ymk kwcw- kwcw-`-§-sf- sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨pw
¡p dn¨pw AXnÂ ap³I- ap³I-s¿- s¿-Sp-
s¿ Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-d-§nb
¯n §nb alm- alm-·m- ·m-sc-
·m sc-¡p-
sc ¡pdn¨pw
¡p -dn¨pw
sNdn-
sNdn-sbmcp
sbmcp ]pkvXIw X¿m- X¿m-dm- dm-¡n-
dm ¡n-bn-
¡n bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. "ka-
"ka-\zb hnZym- hnZym-`ymkw:`ymkw: kA- kA-Zn- Zn-¿-bpsS
Zn bpsS DZbhpw ae- ae-_m-
_m-
_m
dnsâ ]nd- ]nd-hnbpw''
hnbpw'' F¶mWv AXnsâ t]cv. CXnÂ khn- khn-iZw iZw ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ Ah- Ah-Ø-sbsb-¡p-
sb ¡p-
¡p
dn¨pw ka- ka-kv kvX-bpsS bpsS {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-\§ - -sf-sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨pw
¡p dn¨pw Hcp Øm]\ Øm]\w ]Wn- ]Wn-bpI bpI F¶ kz]v\w Ft¸m- Ft¸m-
gm-
gm-Wv
Wv XpS§nbXv F¶- F¶-Xn- Xn-s\¡p-
Xn -¡p-dn-
¡p dn-¨p-
dn ¨p-saÃmw
¨p saÃmw DkvXmZv NÀ¨ sN¿p- sN¿p-¶p. ¶p.
XoÀ¨-
XoÀ¨-bmbpw
bmbpw Akw- Akw-`-hy- hy-X-I-fpsS
hy fpsS Ie- Ie-bm-
bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXmZv ImkÀtIm- ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ a®nÂ sXfn¨p
ImWn-
ImWn-¨n-¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. kA-
kA-Zn¿m Zn¿m Ad- Ad-_n¡v
_n¡v tImtfPpw tImtfPpw ae- ae-_mÀ _mÀ Ckvem-m-anIv anIv tImw-
tImw-¹Iv ¹Ivkpw F¶pw
DkvXm-m-Znsâ
Znsâ IÀa-IÀa-Ip-
I
Ip p- i - e - X - bpw
b pw Dt±-
Dt± - i - ip-
i
ipp- ²nbpw
² nbpw hnfn-
hnfn - ¨p-
¨
¨pp- ] - dªv
d ªv ImkÀtImSv \ ne-
ne - \ nÂ¡p-
nÂ¡p -¶p.
¶p. DkvXm-m-
Zns\
Zns\ ]cm-
]cm-aÀin-
aÀin-¡m¯
aÀin ¡m¯ ImkÀtImSv Ncn{Xw F¶pw A]qÀ®- A]qÀ®-am- am-bn-
am bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-sa-
¡p sa-¶Xv
sa ¶Xv hkvXp-p-X-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv.
kzmX-
kzmX-{ým-{ým-\-ć
{ým ć ImkÀtImSv I− Gähpw henb ]Þn- ]Þn-X\pw kmaq- kmaq-lnI lnI ]cn- ]cn-jv jvIÀ¯mhpw
hnZym-
hnZym-`ymk
`ymk {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-I\pw Ckvem-m-anI anI Nn´- Nn´-I\pw FÃm- FÃm-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. AXp- AXp-sIm-sIm-−p-
sIm −p-Xs¶
−p Xs¶
ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ Hmtcm ]ptcm- ]ptcm-K-Xn- Xn-bnepw
Xn bnepw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ hnbÀ¸nsâ Awiw ImWm- ImWm-hp- hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv.
DkvXm-m-Znsâ
Znsâ km¶n- km¶n-²y- ²y-an-
²y anÃm¯
an -Ãm¯ Hcp ]cn- ]cn-]mSn
]mSn ImkÀtIm«v F¶pw A]qÀ®- A]qÀ®-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
BÀ¡pw Fhn- Fhn-sS¡pw
sS¡pw £Wn- £Wn-¡m³ ¡m³ ]äp- ]äp-¶, ¶, F¶mÂ £Wn- £Wn-¨mÂ ¨mÂ £Ww kzoI- kzoI-cn- cn¡p¶
cn -¡p¶ Hcp {]Ir- {]Ir-X-
¡m-
¡m-c-\m-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv.
* * * *
]co-
]co-£-W-§fpw §fpw {]mcm- {]mcm-_v _v[§fpw -§fpw \nd- nd-ª-Xm- Xm-bn-
Xm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p kn.- kn.-Fw.
Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Pohn- Pohn-Xw.
Xw. Xsâ
{]hÀ¯\
{]hÀ¯\ taJ- taJ-e-bnÂ
bnÂ A\ A\h[n -h[n a\ a\-t¢- t¢-i-§Ä
t¢ §Ä alm- alm-\hÀ¡v -hÀ¡v Aò- Aò-ap-
ap-Io-
ap Io-I-cn-
Io cn-t¡−n
cn t¡−n h¶n- h¶n-«p-«p-−v. ]s£,
«p
FÃmw kap- kap-Zm- Zm-b-¯n\
Zm ¯n\v th−n £an-
¯n £an-¡p- ¡p-I-bm-
¡p bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. ]ecpw Bt£- Bt£-]-§Ä §Ä D¶- D¶-bn-bn-¨p.
bn ¨p.
]ecpw Ipä- Ipä-s¸-
s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-¯n.
Sp ¯n. Ch- Ch-s¡m¶pw s¡m¶pw DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ XfÀ¯m³ km[n-
Zns km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã.
F¶mÂ, FÃm- FÃm-h-tcmSpw tcmSpw kvt\l-t¯mSpw t¯mSpw _lp- _lp-am- am\
am - -t¯m-
t¯m-Sp-
t¯m Sp-amWv
Sp amWv DkvXmZv s]cp- s]cp-am- am-dn-
am dn-bn-
dn bn-
bn
cp-
cp-¶-Xv
Xv. Bcp-
Bcp-ambpw
ambpw XÀ¡n-
XÀ¡n¡mt\ -¡mt\m Ipäw ]d-
¡mt ]d-bmt\bmt\m t]mcm-
bmt t]mcm-bv bva-IÄ
IÄ t\ t\m¡mt\
m¡mt\m DkvXmZv t]mbn- t]mbn-
cp-
cp-¶n-
¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. A§-
A§-s\-sbmcpsbmcp kz`m- kz`m-hhpw hhpw DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v D−m-
Zn D−m-bn- bncp-
bn -cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. FÃm hn`m- hn`m-K¡m--¡m-cp-
¡m cpambpw
cp -ambpw DkvXmZv
CS-
CS-]-g-Ip-
Ip-Ibpw
Ip Ibpw kwkm-kwkm-cn- cn¡p-
cn -¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw sNbvXn-n-cp- cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AXp-
AXp-sIm- sIm-−p-
sIm −p-Xs¶
−p Xs¶ kÀÆ kzoI- kzoI-cy- cy-\m-bn-
cy bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
DkvXm-m-ZvZv. ImkÀtImSv DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-s\-¡mÄ
Zn ¡mÄ Xe- Xe-sb-
sb-Sp-
sb Sp-¸pÅ
Sp ¸pÅ Hcp ]Þn- ]Þn-X\pw B kabw DbÀ¶p- DbÀ¶ph - -
cm-
cm-¯Xv
¯Xv AXn-AXn-\m-em- em-bn-
em bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. FÃm- FÃm-h-cp- cp-sSbpw
cp sSbpw DÅ- DÅ-I-§fnse -fnse Bßo- Bßo-bm- bm-Nm-
bm Nm-cy³
Nm cy³ FÃm-
FÃm-h-cp- cp-sSbpw
cp sSbpw {]nb- {]nb-
s¸« "Jmkn-
"Jmkn-bmÀ¨'bmÀ¨' Xs¶bmbn-
Xs¶bmbn-cp- cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
Hcn-
Hcn-¡Â¡Â Ft´m Nne Imcy- Imcy-§Ä¡mbn §Ä¡mbn DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-t\msSm-
Zn -sSm-¶n¨v
sSm ¶n¨v hml-
hml\ - -¯nÂ
¯nÂ sN¼n- sN¼n-cn- cn-¡-
cn
bnse DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ho«nho«n-te¡v te¡v t]mhp- t]mhp-I-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv. hml\
hml\w k©- k©-cn¨v cn¨v k©-
k©-cn¨v cn¨v tZfn-tZfn-bnÂbnÂ kA- kA-Zn- Zn-¿-
Zn
bpsS ASp- ASp-s¯-
s¯-¯n.
s¯ ¯n. kA- kA-Zn¿ Zn¿ Øm]\
Øm]\w I−pXpS- I−pXpS-§n- §nb
§n - -t¸mÄ
t¸mÄ Rm³ ck- ck-ambn ambn DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-t\mSv
Zn
tNmZn¨p: Ct¸mÄ CXv ImWp- ImWp-t¼mÄ t¼mÄ DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-\v F´mWv tXm¶p-
Zn tXm¶p-¶Xv ¶Xv? DkvXmZv ]p©n- ]p©ncn- -cn-¨p-
cn ¨p-
¨p
sIm−p ]d- ]d-ªp:
ªp: F´v tXm¶m³... Øm]\ Øm]\w Ct¸mgpw \Ã-t]mse t]mse \S-¶p- ¶p-t]m-
¶p t]m-Ip-
t]m Ip¶p.
Ip -¶p. AXp-
AXp-X-s¶-s¶-bm-
s¶ bm-
bm
sWtÃm \½p- ½p-sSbpw
sSbpw Bh- Bh-iyw. iyw... Rm³ A¼- A¼-c¶p- -¶p-t]mbn.
¶p t]mbn. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ adp-
adp-]Sn
]Sn A{X-
A{X-am{Xw am{Xw \njvI-f-¦-am- am-
am
bn-
bn-cp-
cp¶p.
cp -¶p. DkvXmZv \nc- nc-´-c-ambnambn HmSn- HmSn-\-S¶pw S¶pw Dd- Dd-¡-sam- samgnªv
sam -gnªv Nnń¨pw tNmc \ocm¡n A²zm- A²zm-\n-¨p- ¨p-
¨p
amWv kA- kA-Zn¿ Zn¿ F¶ Øm]\ Øm]\w DbÀ¶p- DbÀ¶p-hcp- -cp¶Xv
cp -¶Xv. Hcp kp{] kp{]-`m-`m-X-¯nÂ
`m ¯nÂ Ahn- Ahn-sS- sS\
sS - n¶pw Cd- Cd-§n-
§n-t¸m-
§n t¸m-
t¸m
tc-
tc-−n-
−n-h-cnI-
−n cnI-bm-
cnI bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. ]s£, Xsâ Øm]\ Øm]\w X«n- X«n-sb-
sb-Sp-
sb Sp-¯-h-tcm-
Sp tcm-Sp-
tcm Sp-t]mepw
Sp t]mepw A{Xbpw \Ã kao- kao-]-\-
amWv DkvXmZv ]peÀ¯n- ]peÀ¯n-bn- bncp-
bn -cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
hnhn[ hn`m-
hn`m-K-¡m-¡m-cmb
¡m cmb Bfp- Bfp-Isf Isf Hcpan¨p \nÀ¯n- nÀ¯n-bmWv bmWv DkvXmZv ]e- ]e-bn- bn-S-§-fnepw
bn fnepw Xsâ
{]hÀ¯-
{]hÀ¯-\§Ä -§Ä Xs¶ \S-¯n- ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. I−mÂ an−p- an−pI - -t]mepw
t]mepw sN¿m¯ hyXykvX I£n cmjv{So- So-b-
¡m-
¡m-cmbcmb Bfp- Bfp-I-fpsS fpsS kwL- kwL-i-ànsb ànsb Ckvem-m-an- an-I tkh-
an tkh-\-¯n- ¯n-\p-th−n
¯n th−n Hcp- Hcp-¡n-¡n-s¡m-
¡n s¡m-−p-
s¡m −p-h-cp-
−p cp¶
cp - -
XnÂ DkvXmZv h³ hnPbw Xs¶ hcn- hcn-¡p-¡p-I-bp-
¡p bp-−m-
bp −m-bn.
−m bn. Ckvem-m-ansâ ansâ t]cnÂ FÃm- FÃm-h-scbpw scbpw Htc
IpS-
IpS-¡p-
¡p-Io-
¡p Io-gnÂ
Io gnÂ sIm−p-
sIm−p-h-cm³ cm³ DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v km[n-
Zn km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
DkvXm-m-Znsâ
Znsâ \Ã-hm¡pw hm¡pw klm- klm-b-§fpw §fpw ]än Pohn- Pohn¡p¶
-¡p¶ A\ A\-h-[n- [n-bm-
[n bmfp-
bm -fp-IÄX-
fp IÄX-s¶-
IÄX s¶-bp-
s¶ bp-−m-
bp −m-bn-
−m bn-
bn
cp-
cp-¶p.
¶p. kaq- kaq-l-¯nse ¯nse FÃm- FÃm-hcpw hcpw Hgn- Hgn-hm-
hm-¡nb
hm ¡nb ]mh- ]mh-§sf §sf klm- klm-bn- bn-¡m³
bn ¡m³ DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v Hcp
Zn
{]tXyI a\ a\-kp-
kp-−m-
kp −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. sslµh ktlm- ktlm-Z-c§Ä -§Ä hsc C¡q- C¡q-«-¯n- ¯n-ep-
¯n ep-−m-
ep −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Ime- Ime-§-fmbn
fmbn
Fw.-
Fw.-sF.-
sF.-knÂ
sF. knÂ ]e- ]e-]e]e tPmen tPmen- en-IÄ
IÄ \S-¯n- ¯n-s¡m-
¯n s¡m-−n-
s¡m −n-cp¶
−n cp¶ sslµh ktl- ktl-Zco Zco ktlm-ktlm-Z-c§ - -sf-sf-
sf
¯s¶ ImWm- ImWm-hp- hp¶
hp - -Xm-
Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. DkvXmZv Xs¶- Xs¶-bmWv bmWv t\ t\cn«v AhÀ¡v Iqen \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -XvXv. Fń-Fń-\mWv
Ah-
Ah-scsbms¡
scsbms¡ DkvXmZv sh¨p- sh¨p-t]m- t]m-Ip-
t]m Ip-¶Xv
Ip ¶Xv F¶v ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw t¸mgpw Nnń- Nnń-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ]s£, DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ
hnime a\ a\Êv ]n¶o-]n¶o-SmWvSmWv Xncn- Xncn-¨-dn- dn-bm³
dn bm³ km[n- km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv Xv. Bcv F´v \Ã Imcy- Imcy§ - -fn-fn-te¡v
fn te¡v £Wn- £Wn-
¨mepw Xsâ Bbp- Bbp-cm- cm-tcm-
cm tcmKyhpw
tcm -Kyhpw kuI- kuI-cy- cy-§fpw
cy §fpw ]cn- ]cn-K-Wn¨v Wn¨v t]mhp-
t]mhp-Itbm Itbm {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-Itbm
¡p Itbm
sNbvXn-n-cp¶pcp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. Hcm- Hcm-sfbpw sfbpw Hcp- Hcphn--hn-[-¯nepw
hn ¯nepw Zp:Jn¸n- n¸n-¡p-
¡p-Itbm
¡p Itbm thZ- thZ-\n-¸n- ¸n-¡p-
¸n ¡p-Itbm
¡p Itbm sNbvXn-n-cp- cp-
cp
¶n-
¶n-Ã.
Ã. I®qÀIm-
I®qÀIm-c-\mb BÀSv tImtfPv A²ym- A²ym-]I³ ]I³ cta- cta-i³ i³ kmdpsS IeymW Znhkw t]mIm³
km[n-
km[n-¡m- ¡m-¯Xv
¡m ¯Xv ImcWw DkvXmZv I¼n- I¼n-k-tµ- tµ-i-a-b¨Xv
tµ b¨Xv At±lw C¶pw A\ A\p-kv kva-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p¶p-
¡p -¶p-−v
¶p −v. a\
a\p-jy-jy-
jy
\m-bn-
bn-«pÅ
bn «pÅ Bcp-
Bcp-sSbpw
sSbpw apJw- apJwt- \m¡n lrZbw hmbn- hmbn-¡p¶ ¡p¶ ka- ka-Im-Im-enI
Im enI temIs¯ A]qÀÆw ]Þn- ]Þn-X-
cnÂ Hcm- Hcm-fm-fm-bn-
fm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p kn.- kn.Fw. -Fw. DkvXm-m-ZvZv.
* * * *
kn.-
kn.-Fw.
Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Pohn Pohn-hn-X-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Aen- Aen-ªp-ªp-tNÀ¶n-
ªp tNÀ¶n-cn-
tNÀ¶n cn¡p¶
cn -¡p¶ Hcp hnti- hnti-j-W-amWv amWv kÀ- kÀ-Km- Km-
Km
ß-I-X.X. Fgp¯v, hmb- hmb-\, Nn´, At\ At\z-jWw jWw XpS- XpS-§nb
§nb taJ- taJ-e-I-fnÂ fnÂ F¶pw DkvXmZv Hcp hnZym hnZym°n- °n-bm-
°n bm-
bm
bn-
bn-cp-
c
cpp-
¶p.
¶ p. hÃm¯ PnÚm-
PnÚm - k - bm-
b m
bmbn- bn-
b n - cp¶p
c p¶p Dkv X m-
m- Zn-
Zn-
Znsâsâ-
s â - Xv
X v
. F´pw tNmZn-
tNmZn - ¨ - dn-
d
dnn- bp¶
b p¶ {]Ir-
{]Ir - Xw.
X w. hmbn-
hmbn - ¡m-
¡mm-
¡
\pÅ a\ a\-Êv
Êv. At\At\z-jn- jn-¡m-
jn ¡m-\pÅ Xzc. Ch DkvXm-m-Znsâ
¡m Znsâ Pohn- Pohn-X-¯nÂ
¯nÂ \nc- nc-´-c-ambn ambn ImWm³ km[n- km[n-
¡p¶ Imcy- Imcy§ - -fm-
fm-Wv
fm Wv.
]¯p-
]¯p-h-sc- sc-bpÅ
sc bpÅ hnZym- hnZym-`ym- `ymk
`ym - -am- am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ùXnI hnZym- hnZym-`ym- `ym-kw.
`ym kw. Fkv Fkv
FÂkn ]mkmbn- ]mkmbn-cp- cp¶p.
cp -¶p. F¶n- F¶n-cp- cp-¶mepw
cp ¶mepw Hcp tUmIvä-tdäv tdäv tlmÄU-
tlmÄU-dpsS dpsS Adnhpw t_m[hpw
Xtâ-
Xtâ-S-hp- hp-am-
hp am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-tâ-
Zn tâ-Xv
tâ Xv. Cw¥ojpw Ddp- Ddp-Zphpw
Zphpw Ad- Ad-_nbpw _nbpw A\ A\m-bmkw
bmkw ssIImcyw sN¿p- sN¿p-am- am-
am
bn-
bn-cp-
cp¶p.
cp -¶p. kvIqfnÂ ]Tn¨ ]mT- ]mT-§fm- -fm-bn-
fm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Ch- Ch-sbsb-Ãmw.
sb Ãmw. Xf- Xf-¦c
¦c Kh¬saâv apkvenw sslkvIq-q-
fnÂ\
fnÂ\n¶pw Xs¶ DÀZp ]Tn- ]Tn-¸n¨ ¸n¨ A²ym- A²ym-]-Is\ Is\ DkvXmZv A\
Is A\p-kv
kva-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-am-
¡p ambn-
am -bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. \sÃmcp
A²ym-
A²ym-]-I-\m-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p AXv. DkvXmZv At±- At±-ls¯ls¯ \Ã-t]mse t]mse D]- D]-tbm-
tbm-K-s¸-
tbm s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-¯n.
Sp ¯n. `mjm \n]p- n]p-WX WX
ssIh-
ssIh-cn- cn-¨p.
cn ¨p. Cw¥o-
Cw¥o-jn-jn-sâbpw
jn sâbpw AhØ AXp- AXp-X-s¶- s¶-bm-
s¶ bm-bn-
bm bncp-
bn -cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. CÆn-
CÆn-j-b-I-ambn ambn DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-t\mSv tNmZn-
Zn tNmZn-
¡p-
¡p-t¼m
t¼m-sgÃmw
t¼ sgÃmw Xsâ ]T\ ]T\ Ime- Ime-s¯- s¯-¡p-
s¯ ¡p-dn-
¡p dn-¨mWv
dn ¨mWv DkvXmZv hmNm- hmNm-e-\m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ]Tn-
]Tn-t¡− t¡− Ime¯v
th−-
th−-t]mse t]mse ]Tn¨p F¶- F¶Xm- -Xm-bn-
Xm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ hnP- hnP-b-c-l-kyw. kyw. `mhn- `mhn-bnÂ bnÂ Cw¥o- Cw¥o-jnÂ jnÂ Hcp
]pkvXIw hsc FgpXn {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡m³
cn ¡m³ km[n- km[n¨p- -¨p-sh-
¨p sh-¶Xv
sh ¶Xv Gsd AÂ`p- AÂ`p-X-Icw Icw Xs¶- Xs¶-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv.
ZÀknÂ ]Tn- ]Tn-¡p¶
¡p¶ Ime- Ime¯p- -¯p-Xs¶
¯p Xs¶ hnim-
Xs hnim-e-amb amb hmb- hmb-\-bp- bp-sSbpw
bp sSbpw Fgp- Fgp-¯n- ¯n-sâbpw
¯n sâbpw Bfm- Bfm-bn- bn-
bn
cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. ]T\ ]T\w Ignªv ]Tn- ]Tn-¸n- ¸n-¡m³
¸n ¡m³ h¶- h¶-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw DkvXmZv Cu kz`mhw \ndp- ndp-¯n-
¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã.
FÃm-
FÃm-än- än-s\-¡p-
än ¡pdn¨pw
¡p -dn¨pw Hcp icm- icm-icn icn cq]w DkvXmZv D−m- D−m-¡n- ¡n-sb-
¡n sb-Sp-
sb Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-cp-
¯n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. A¡m-
A¡m-e¯v e¯v Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-
Xn
sh¨ A\ A\-h[n
h[n cN- cN-\-IÄ
IÄ C¶pw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ siÂ^n siÂ^n-en- en-cn-
en cn-¸p-
cn ¸p-−v
¸p −v. Ah-
Ah-bnÂs]« bnÂs]« Nne- Nne-XmWv
XmWv Cu
ASp¯ Ime- Ime-§-fn-fnembn
fn -embn ]e-
]e-bn- bn-S-§-fnepw
bn fnepw {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¨p-
cn ¨p-h¶n-
¨p -¶n-cp-
¶n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
A\-h[n
h[n al- al-Ã-¯p-
¯p-IfpsS
¯p -fpsS Jmkn F¶- F¶-\ne¡pw -e¡pw ImkÀtIm- ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ Hcp ]ÞnX km¶n- km¶n-²y- ²y-
²y
sa-
sa-¶\ - n-e¡pw
e¡pw Xnc- Xnc-¡p-¡p-]n-
¡p ]n-Sn¨
]n Sn¨ PohnXw \bn- bn-¨ncp¶
¨ncp¶ Hcm- HcmfmWv -fmWv DkvXm-m-ZvZv. ]e Znh- Znh-k§ - -fnepw
fnepw ho«n-
ho«n-en-en-cn-
en cn-
cn
¡m³ kabw Xs¶ In«m- In«m-dn- dn-Ã.
dn Ã. cmhn-
cmhn-se- se-t]m-
se t]m-bmÂ
t]m bmÂ ]ns¶ cm{Xn- cm{Xn-bm-bm-bn-
bm bn-cn¡pw
bn cn¡pw ]cn- ]cn-]m- ]m-Sn-
]m Sn-I-sfÃmw
Sn sfÃmw
Ignªv ho«nÂ Xncn- Xncn-s¨- s¨-¯p-
s¨ ¯p-I.
¯p I. F¶n-
F¶n-cp- cp¶mepw
cp -¶mepw FÃm Xnc- Xnc-¡p- ¡p-IÄ¡n-
¡p IÄ¡n-S-bnepw
IÄ¡n bnepw DkvXmZv Fgp- Fgp-¯n\ ¯n\pw
¯n
hmb-
hmb-\¡pw kabw Is−- Is−¯n- -¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-sh-
¶p sh¶
sh - -XmWv
XmWv AÂ`p- AÂ`p-Xw. Xw. Hmtcm Znh- Znh-khpw
khpw AÂ] ka- ka-b-sa- sa-
sa
¦nepw AXn-
AXn-\p-th−n
th−n \o¡n- o¡n-sh-sh-¨n-
sh ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
tKmfimkv{Xw, Ncn- Ncn-{Xw, {Xw, ]mc-
]mc-¼-cyw, cyw, imkv{Xw, JpÀ- JpÀ-B³,B³, lZokv XpS- XpS-§nb§nb taJ- taJ-eI - -fn-
fn-emWv
fn emWv
DkvXmZv IqSp- IqSp-X-embpw
embpw Nnń-
Nnń¨n- -¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶Xpw
cp -¶Xpw Fgp- Fgp-Xn-Xn-bn-
Xn bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xpw.
cp Xpw. Cu taJ- taJ-e-bnsebnse ]pkvXI - -§-fmWv
fmWv hmb- hmb-\-
¡mbn AhÀ ap³K- ap³K-W-\ÂIn- ÂIn-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xpw.
cp Xpw. Cu hnj- hnj-b§ - fnse
-fnse F´p ]pkv ]pkvX-I-§fpw §fpw F´p hne- hne-sIm-
sIm-
sIm
Sp¯pw At±lw kz´- kz´-am- am¡p-
am -¡p-am-
¡p am-bn-
am bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Ch-Ch-bp-bp-S-ambn
bp ambn _Ô- _Ô-s¸«v s¸«v Cu ASp¯ Ime§- Ime§-fnÂhscfnÂhsc
{]kn-
{]kn-²o- ²o-Ir-
²o Ir-X-amb
Ir amb ]e ]pkvX-I-§fpw §fpw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ASp-ASp-¡-ep- ep-−mbn-
ep −mbn-cp-
−mbn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
tKmf-
tKmf-im- im-kv
im kv{X-X-¯nÂ
¯nÂ AKm- AKm[ - -amb
amb ]mÞn- ]mÞn-Xy- Xy-ap-
Xy ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v. ]−p apXte \½psS
Zn
\m«nÂ XpSÀ¶p-
XpSÀ¶p-h-cp¶ cp¶ CÂapÂ ê¡v F¶- F¶-Xn- Xne- -¸pdw
Xn ¸pdw ]pXnb N{I- N{I-hm-
hm-f-§Ä
hm §Ä ap«p- ap«p-¶Xm- -Xm-bn-
Xm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p CXnÂ
DkvXm-m-ZnsâZnsâ Ah- Ah-Km-Km-lw.
Km lw. \nc- nc-ćw
ćw AXn- AXn-\p-th−nth−n ITn- ITn-\m-²zm\ ²zm\w sN¿p-
²zm sN¿p-s¶mcp
s¶mcp a\ a\-Êm-
Êm-bn-
Êm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v D−m-
Zn D−m-bn-
bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. CÆn-
CÆn-j-b-I-ambn ambn ]e `mj- `mj-I-fn- fn-epÅ
fn epÅ [mcmfw {KÙ- {KÙ-§fpw§fpw DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-\-Sp¯v
Zn Sp¯v
D−m-
D−m-bn-bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
]Tn-
]Tn-¡p¶¡p¶ Ime¯p Xs¶ XpS- XpS-§n- §n-b-XmWv
§n XmWv CÆn- CÆn-j-b-I-amb amb DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ At\ At\z-j-W§Ä. -§Ä. acn- acn-
¨p-
¨p-t]mb
t]mb Imª- Imª-§mSv §mSv Jmkn bp.- bp.-sI.sI. Bä- Bä-t¡mb t¡mb X§Ä, I®q- I®q-cnse cnse ]n.- ]n.-sI.]n
sI.]n AÐp- AÐp-Êemw Êemw
apkven-n-bmÀ,
bmÀ, Ah- Ah-cpsS
cpsS ]nXmhv XpS- XpS-§n-§n-b-hÀ
§n hÀ D¯c ae- ae-_m-
_m-dnÂ
_m dnÂ CÆn-CÆn-j-b-I-ambn ambn Bg- Bg-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Adn- Adn-hp-hp-
hp
t\Snb Bfp- Bfp-I-fm- fm-bn-
fm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Ch-
Ch-cnÂ cnÂ ]e- ]e-cp- cp-ambpw
cp ambpw DkvXmZv \Ã _Ôw sh¨p- sh¨p-]p- ]p-eÀ¯n-
]p eÀ¯n-bn-
eÀ¯n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Bä-Bä-
t¡mb X§fpw ]nsI- ]nsI-]nbpw
]nbpw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ASp¯ kplr- kplr-¯p- ¯p-¡-fm-
¯p fm-bn-
fm bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp-¶p. CÆn- CÆn-j-b-I-ambn ambn
Bg¯n-
Bg¯n-epÅ epÅ NÀ¨-NÀ¨-Ifpw
Ifpw At\
At\z-j-W-§fpw §fpw AhÀ Hcpatbm- Hcpatbm-sS- sS-bmWv
sS bmWv \S-¯n- ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -XvXv. D¯-D¯-c-ae- -_m- _m-dnse
_m dnse
tKmf-
tKmf-imkv
imkv{XÚcpsS Iq«p- Iq«p-sI- sI-«m-
sI «m-bn-
«m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p CXv. DkvXm-m-Zn- Znsâ-
Zn -sâ-IqSn
sâ IqSn hntbm-
hntbm-K-t¯msS t¯msS Cu irwJ- irwJ-e-Xs¶Xs¶
I®n apdnªv Xocp- Xocp-I-bm-
bm-Wv
bm Wv.
]Ån¡pw hoSn- hoSn-\p-sam-
sam-s¡-
sam s¡bpÅ
s¡ -bpÅ Øe \nÀ®- nÀ®-b-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Akm- Akm-[m- [m-c-W-amb
[m amb Ign- Ign-hm-hm-bn-
hm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-\v. Jn_ve-\nÀ®bw hÃm-
Zn hÃm-s¯mcp
s¯mcp imkv{Xw- Xw-Xs¶--s¶-bm-
s¶ bm-bn-
bm bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtImSn- -Sn-sâbpw
Sn sâbpw IÀ®m-IÀ®m-
S-I-bp-
bp-sSbpw
bp sSbpw ap¡p-ap¡p-aq-
aq-e-I-fnÂhsc CXn-
aq CXn-\p-th−n th−n IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-sN-
¶p sN-¶n-
sN ¶n-cp-
¶n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ImkÀtImSv PnÃ- PnÃ-I-fnse fnse ]Ån-]Ån-I-
fn-
fn-seÃmw
seÃmw DkvXmZv X¿m- X¿m-dm-
dm¡nb
dm -¡nb \nkvIm-m-cþ- -D-Zb Zb kab hnh- hnh-ç - -«nI
«nI ImWm-
ImWm-hp- hp¶
hp - -Xm- Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. C§s\
C§s\
tIc-
tIc-f-¯nsâ
¯nsâ hyXykvX `mK- `mK-§-fnse fnse kab hnh- hnh-c-§-sf- sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v DkvXmZv \Ã-t]mse t]mse Nnń- Nnń-¨n-¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
]pXnb ]pXn- ]pXn-b ssien-
ssien-Ifpw Ifpw amÀK- amÀK§ - -fp-ffpp-amWv
amWv DkvXmZv Ch- Ch-bpsS
bpsS \nÀ®- nÀ®-b-¯nÂ ¯nÂ ]e- ]e-t¸mgpwt¸mgpw Ah- Ah-ew-ew-
ew
_n-
_n-¨n-
¨ncp-
¨n -cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. KqKnÄ am¸pw KqKnÄ FÀ¯pw D]- D]-tbm-
tbm-K-s¸-
tbm s¸-Sp¯n
s¸ Sp¯n DkvXmZv Znim- Znim-\nÀ®- nÀ®-b¯n\ -¯n\v
¯n
Ffp-
Ffp-¸h - -gn-
gn-IÄ
gn IÄ Is−- Is−-¯n- ¯nbn-
¯n -bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Fw.- Fw.-sF.-
sF.-kn-
sF. kn-bnÂ
kn bnÂ hÀjm- hÀjm-\p-hÀjw hÀjw ]pd- ]pd¯n- -¯n-d§p¶
¯n -§p¶ Ie- Ie-−-
dnÂhsc DkvXmZv Xsâ- Xsâ-Xmb Xmb ]e I−p- I−p-]n- ]n-Sp-
]n Sp-¯-§fpw
Sp §fpw tcJ-
§f tcJ-s¸- s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Hmtcm amk- amk-¯nepw ¯nepw
GsXÃmw Znh- Znh-k-§-fn- fnemWv
fn -emWv amkw ImWm³ km[y- km[y-X-bp- bp-Å-sX¶pw
bp sX¶pw GsXÃmw Znh- Znhk - -§-fnÂ fnÂ amkw
t\mt¡-
mt¡-−-Xn- Xn-sÃ¶pw
Xn sÃ¶pw XpS§n IrXy- IrXy-ambn
ambn Xn¿Xn tcJ- tcJ-s¸-s¸-Sp¯n
s¸ Sp¯n DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ {]tXyIw NmÀ«v Xs¶
Ahn-
Ahn-Ss¯Ss¯ Ie- Ie-−-dp-
dp-I-fnÂ
dp fnÂ ImWm-
ImWm-hp- hp¶
hp - -Xm-
Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. Npcp-
Npcp-¡n-
¡n-¸d
¡n - -ªmÂ
ªmÂ ]e- ]e-PmXn
PmXn Adn- Adn-hp- hpI
hp - -fpsSfpsS Hcp alm
kw`-
kw`-hwhw-X-s¶-
hw s¶-bm-
s¶ bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. A[n- A[n-I-am- am-fp-
am fp-Ifpw
fp Ifpw DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ IqSp-
Zns IqSp-X-embnembn a\ a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em-¡n-
em ¡n-bn-
¡n bn-Ãm-
bn Ãm-sb-
Ãm sb-
sb
¶Xv asämcp Imcyw.
Hcp tKmf-
tKmf-im-
im-kv
im kv{X-X-Úsâ
Úsâ ]co- ]co-£Wme-
£Wme-b-am-
£Wme am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Fw.- Fw.-sF.-
sF.-kn-
sF. kn-bnÂ
kn bnÂ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Hmô-
Hmô-
kv. ]pkvX-I-§-fnÂ fnÂ ]d- ]d-bp¶
bp¶ ]e- ]e-hn[ hn[ D]- D]-I-c-W§ - fpw DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-\-Sp¯v
Zn Sp¯v D−m- D−m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. ZmC-
ZmC-d-¯pÂ
¯pÂ
lnµn¿ Ah- Ah-bnÂ bnÂ Rm³ t]mcv HmÀ¡p¶ H¶m- H¶m-Wv Wv. ]ns¶bpw \of- of-ap-
ap-ÅXpw
ap ÅXpw Ip¯- Ip¯-s\-bp- bp-Å-Xp-
bp Xp-amb
Xp amb
Fs´m-
Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm km[- km[-\-§Ä, §Ä, kvsIbvep-p-IÄ, IÄ, hc- hc-¡m³
¡m³ tNm¡v..... FÃm- FÃm-än- änep-
än -ep-a¸pdw
ep -¸pdw Xsâ \nco- nco-£-
W-§Ä§Ä \S-¯m- ¯m-\mbn Hmô\
¯m Hmô\p ap¼nÂ Øm]- Øm]-\-¯nsâ ¯nsâ apä¯v Hcp sNdnb Xd Øm]n- Øm]n-¨n- ¨n-cn-
¨n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-
¡p
¶p. icn¡pw kqcy- kqcy-{]- {]-Imiw
{] Imiw hogp- hogp-¶n- ¶n-S-¯mWv
¶n ¯mWv AXv ØnXn sN¿p- sN¿p-¶-Xv Xv. AXn-
AXn-t·- t·-em-
t· em-bn-
em bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-
Znsâ FÃm- FÃm-hn[ hn[ hm\
hm\-imkvimkv{X \nco- nco-£-W§fpw -§fpw \S-¶n- ¶n-cp-
¶n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. Hcp ]nSn HmÀa- HmÀa-I-fpsS fpsS aqI km£n- km£n-
bmbn B Xd C¶pw AhnsS \ne- ne-sIm-
sIm-Åp-
sIm Åp-¶p.
Åp ¶p.
{]tXyIw ]cn- ]cn-]m-]m-Sn-
]m Sn-I-fn-
Sn fn-Ãm¯
fn Ãm¯ Znh- Znh-k§ - -fn-
fn-seÃmw
fn seÃmw hfsc t\ t\c-s¯-
s¯-¯s¶
s¯ ¯s¶ DkvXmZv Im¼- Im¼-
kn-
kn-se-se-¯p-
se ¯p-am-
¯p am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. \nco-
nco£- -W-§Ä §Ä \S-¯m- ¯m-\p-t±-
¯m t±-in-
t± in¡p¶
in -¡p¶ Znh- Znh-k-§-fnÂ fnÂ kqcy³ DZn- DZn-¨p-
¨p-b-cm³
¨p cm³ XpS- XpS-
§p-
§p-t¼m-
t¼m-tg¡pw
t¼m tg¡pw Im¼- Im¼-kn-kn-se-
kn se¯n-
se -¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cn-
bn cn-¡pw.
cn ¡pw. ImdnÂ h¶n- h¶n-d-§n. §n. _mKpw km[- km[-\§fpw -§fpw Hmô- Hmô-knÂ knÂ
sh¨-
sh¨-tijw tijw D]- D]-I-c-W§ - -fp-
fp-ambn
fp ambn ]pd- ]pd-t¯- t¯-¡n-
t¯ ¡n-d§p-
¡n -§p-I-bmWv
§p bmWv ]Xn- ]Xn-hv
hv. NqSv ]nSn-]nSn-¨p-
¨ph
¨p - -cp¶
cp¶ shbn- shbn-enÂ enÂ Xd- Xd-
¡-Sp¯v
Sp¯v sN¶m-sN¶m-bn- bn-cn¡pw
bn cn¡pw ]n¶oSv \nco- nco-£-W§Ä. -§Ä. ZmC- ZmC-d-¯pÂ ¯pÂ lnµn¿ sh¨v Fs´m- Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm
]co-
]co-£-W-§Ä §Ä \S-¯pw. ¯pw. kvsIbn- Ibn-ep- ep-IÄ
ep IÄ sh¨pw At§m«pw Ct§m«pw hc- hc-¡pw.
¡pw. \ng- ng-ep-
ep-I-fpsS
ep fpsS Ne- Ne-
\hpw Ne\ Ne\ ssienbpw thK- thK-Xbpw Xbpw FÃmw a\ a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em¡pw.
em -¡pw. FÃmw Hcp IuXp- IuXp-Iw-Iw-t]mse
Iw t]mse t\ t\m¡n-
m¡n-
\nÂ¡mt\
nÂ¡mt\ F\n-s¡ms¡ s¡ms¡ km[n- km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-Åq.
¶p Åq. Ft´m ià- ià-amb amb At\ At\z-j-W-¯n- ¯n-sâbpw
¯n sâbpw I−p- I−p-]n- ]n-Sp-
]n Sp-
Sp
¯-¯n-¯n-sâbpw
¯n sâbpw temI- temI-¯m- ¯m-bn-
¯m bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. GI- GI-tZiw tZiw D¨- D¨-hsc hsc Cu ]co- ]co-£-W-§Ä §Ä \o−p \nÂ¡pw.
CsXmcp km[m- km[m-cW cW ImgvN-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. \«p- «p-¨-sh-
sh-bn-
sh bn-e¯v
bn e¯v kvsIbnÂ ]nSn¨v \nÂ¡p- nÂ¡p-¶Xv ¶Xv ImWp- ImWp-
t¼mÄ B henb a\ a\p-jysâ
jysâ Úm\ Úm\ XrjvW-sbsb-¡p-
sb ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v ]e-]e-t¸mgpwt¸mgpw Nnń- Nnń-¨p- ¨p-t]m-
¨p t]m-bn-
t]m bn-«p-
bn «p−v
«p -−v.
AkvX-an- an-¨p-
an ¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p¶
cn ¡p¶ Cu Úm\ Úm\ imJsb \ne- ne-\nÀ¯-
nÀ¯-W-sa- sa-s¶mcp
sa s¶mcp B{Klw
DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v F¶pw D−m-
Zn D−m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AXp-
AXp-sIm-
sIm-−p-
sIm −p-X-s¶,
−p s¶, CÆn- CÆn-j-b-I-ambn ambn Ip«n- Ip«n-IÄ¡v
IÄ¡v ¢mkp- ¢mkp-IÄ IÄ
\ÂIm³Xs¶ DkvXmZv Xocp- Xocp-am- am-\n-¨p.
am ¨p. Ipd¨p Ime- Ime-¯n\ - p-tijw
tijw FwsF- FwsF-kn- kn-bnse
kn bnse ZmdpÂ CÀimZv
A¡m-
A¡m-Z-an- an-bn-
an bn-sebpw
bn sebpw AÀi- AÀi-ZpÂ ZpÂ Deqw apY- apY-ÆÂ
ÆÂ tImtf- tImtf-Pn-Pn-tebpw
Pn tebpw Ip«n- Ip«n-IÄ¡v
IÄ¡v ¢mkv XpS- XpS-§n. §n. Xnb-
Xnb-dnbpw
dnbpw
{]mIvSn-n-¡-ep- ep-am-
ep am-bn-
am bn-«m-
bn «m-bn-
«m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p ¢mkv \S-¶n- ¶n-cp-
¶n cpcp-¶-Xv Xv. CÆn-
CÆnj - -b-I-ambn
ambn kz´- kz´-am- am-bn-
am bn-¯s¶
bn ¯s¶ X¿m- X¿m-dm-dm-¡nb
dm ¡nb
]pkvX-Is¯ Is¯ ASn- ASn-Øm- Øm\
Øm - -am-am-¡n-
am ¡n-bm-
¡n bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p ¢mkv. ¢mkn ¢mkn\ kn\p tijw ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw Xd- Xd-¡-Sp¯v Sp¯v
sIm−p-
sIm−p-h¶v h¶v {]mIvSn-n-¡Â ¡Â ¢mkp- ¢mkp-Ifpw Ifpw \S-¶n- ¶n-cp-
¶n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
IqSmsX CÆn- CÆn-j-b-I-ambn ambn [mcmfw ]pkvX-I-§fpw §fpw Fgp- FgpXn- -Xn-bn-
Xn bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. Ad- Ad-_n-
_nbn-
_n -bn-emWv
bn emWv
DkvXmZv A[nIw tKmf- tKmf-im- imkv
im -kv{X- X-{K-
{K-Ù§fpw
{K -§fpw Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-bn-
Xn bn-«p-
bn «pÅ
«p - -Xv
Xv. ]Tn-
]Tn-¨p- ¨p-Xp-
¨p Xp-S-§p-
Xp §p-¶-hÀ¡p-
§p hÀ¡pth-
hÀ¡p -th-−nbpw
th −nbpw CÆn- CÆn-j-
b-I-ambn
ambn t_m[- t_m[-ap- ap-Å-hÀ¡p-
ap hÀ¡p-th-
hÀ¡p th-−nbpw
th −nbpw shtÆsd ]pkvX-I-§ÄXs¶ §ÄXs¶ Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-bn-
Xn bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. IqSp-
IqSp-XÂXÂ hmb- hmb-
\-¡msc
¡msc In«- In«-W-sa¶v sa¶v B{K- B{Kln- -ln-¨n-
ln ¨n-cp¶
¨n cp¶ hnj- hnj-b-§fpw §fpw Xsâ ]pXn- ]pXn-b-Xm- Xm-bn-
Xm bn-«pÅ
bn «pÅ I−p- I−p-]n-]nSn-
]n -Sn-¯-§fpw
Sn §fpw Cw¥o- Cw¥o-
jn-
jn-emWv
emWv DkvXmZv Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-bn-
Xn bncp-
bn -cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ]pXnb ]pXnb hnh- hnhc - -§Ä
§Ä tKmf- tKmf-im- im-kv
im kv{X- X-hp-
hp-ambn
hp ambn tNÀ¯n- tNÀ¯n-W¡n W¡n
JpÀ-
JpÀ-B-\nsâ shfn- shfn-¨-¯nÂ ¯nÂ ae- ae-bm-
bm-f-¯nepw
bm ¯nepw teJ- teJ-\-§Ä §Ä Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-bn-
Xn bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. tKmf-tKmf-im-
imkv
im -kv{X- X-kw-
kw-_Ôn-
kw -Ôn-
Ôn
bmbn ae- ae-bm- bm-f-¯nÂ
bm ¯nÂ [mcmfw teJ- teJ-\-§Ä §Ä {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡-s¸-
cn s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-«p-
«p-−v
«p −v. Fw.-
Fw.-sF- sF-kn,
sF kn, kA- kA-Zn- Zn-¿,
Zn ¿, ]«n-
]«n-
¡mSv PmanA F¶n- F¶n-hnhn-S§
hn - -fnÂ\ fnÂ\n¶pw kt½-
fnÂ kt½-f\ - -§-tfm-
tfm-S-\p_
tfm - -Ôn-
Ôn-¨n-
Ôn ¨n-d-§nb
¨n §nb ]e kph- kph-\o-dp- dp-I-fnepw
dp fnepw
DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ tKmf- tKmf-imkv imkv{X teJ- teJ-\§Ä -§Ä ImWm- ImWm-hp- hp¶
hp - Xm--Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. kp¶n-
kp¶n-A-^v ^vIm-m-dnepw
dnepw ImkÀtIs«
kmbmÓ Zn\ Zn\-]{Xw]{Xw D¯- D¯c - -tZ-
tZ-i-¯nepw
tZ ¯nepw [mcmfw {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¨p-
cn ¨p-h¶n-
¨p -¶n-«p-
¶n «p-−v
«p −v. Ch-
Chs¡Ãmw -s¡Ãmw ]pdsa
{]kn-
{]kn-±o- ±±oo-I-cn- c n- ¡
cn s¸Sm - s¸-
s ¸ - Sm-
Sm - ¯ - Xmbn
X mbn ]e teJ-
teJ - \ - §fpw
§ fpw Dkv X m-
m - Znsâ
Z nsâ tiJ-
tiJ - c -
¯nepw
¯ nepw \ne-ne-\nÂ¡p-
nÂ¡p-¶p- ¶p-−v
¶p −v.
amk-
amk-¸n- ¸n-dhn-
¸n -hn-sb-
hn sbsb-¡p-¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v ]s−t¶m FgpXn Fhn-
dn¨ Fhn-sStbmsStbm {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¨p-
cn ¨p-h-s¶mcp
¨p s¶mcp ka- ka-{K- {K-amb
{K amb
teJ\
teJ\¯nsâ tIm¸n DkvXmZv F\ F\n¡v \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. IqSmsX "{]]- "{]]-©-imkv imkv{Xw: JpÀ- JpÀ-B-\nepw
lZo-
lZo-knepw'
knepw' F¶ ka- ka-{K- {K-am-
{K am-sbmcp
am sbmcp hnj- hnj-b-¯nÂ ¯nÂ JpÀ- JpÀ-B-\n-s\bpw lZo- lZo-kn-kns
kn - \bpw imkv{X- X-
s¯bpw ap¼nÂ sh¨v ka- ka-{K- {K-amb
{K amb asämcp ]pkvX-Ihpw Ihpw cNn-
Ihp cNn-¨p- ¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶p-
¡p ¶p−m-
¶p -−m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Cu
cN\
cN\ GI- GI-tZiw tZiw Ah- Ah-km- km-\-t¯m-
km t¯m-S-Sp-
t¯m Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯ncp-
¯n -cp¶p-
cp -¶p-sh-
¶p sh-¶mWv
sh ¶mWv Fsâ [mc- [mc-W. W. CXnsâ ]e `mK- `mK-§fpw
§fpw hmbn-hmbn-
¡m³ DkvXmZv F\ F\n¡v \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. tKmf-
tKmf-im- im-kv
im kv{X- X¯nÂ -¯nÂ Gähpw ]pXnb hnh- hnhc - -§-f-S-§nb§nb Ata- Ata-
cn-
cn-¡-bnÂ\
bnÂ\n-¶-d-§p¶
bnÂ §p¶ tPÀW- tPÀW-ep- ep-IÄ
ep IÄ DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-t\m-sSm¸w
Zn sSm¸w km[m- km[m-cW cW ImWm- ImWm-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. kz´w
Xs¶ Ah- Ah-sbÃmw sbÃmw hmbn- hmbn-s¨- s¨Sp-
s¨ -Sp-¯mWv
Sp ¯mWv DkvXmZv Xsâ Adn- Adn-hp- hp-IÄ
hp IÄ ]cn- ]cn-t]m-
t]m-jn-
t]m jn-¸n-
jn ¸n-¨n-
¸n ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. AXp-
AXp-sIm-sIm-
sIm
−p-
−p-Xs¶
Xs¶ tKmf- tKmf-imkv imkv{X kw_- kw_-Ôn- Ôn-bmb
Ôn bmb Gähpw ]pXnb Adn- Adnhp- -hp-IfmWv
hp -fmWv DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ASp¯v
Ft¸mgpw D−mbn- D−mbn-cp- cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. Ad_v temI- temI-¯p-¯p-\n-¶-d§p¶
¯p -§p¶ CÆn- CÆn-j-b-I-amb amb ]pXnb cN- cN-\-Ifpw Ifpw DkvXmZv
Is−¯n hcp¯n hmbn- hmbn-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶p.
cp -¶p. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Nn´- Nn´-Isf Isf icn- icn-sh- sh-¡p¶
sh ¡p¶ \ne- ne-¡pÅ
¡pÅ AXnse ]e
]cm-
]cm-aÀi-
aÀi-§fpw
aÀi §fpw Xpd¶v ImWn- ImWn-¡p- ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw AXnse ck- ck-§Ä §Ä ]¦v sh¡p- sh¡p-Ibpw Ibpw sN¿p¶ ]e Ah- Ah-k-c-
§fpw D−m-
D−m-bn- bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. Nncn¨psIm−v Ah- Ah-tbm-tbm-tcm-
tbm tcm¶n-
tcm -¶n-sâbpw
¶n sâbpw Bg- Bg-§-fn- fn-te¡v
fn te¡v NÀ¨- NÀ¨-IÄ IÄ \o−p- o−p-t]m-
t]m-Ip-
t]m Ip-¶Xv
Ip ¶Xv
Ct¸mgpw ambmsX HmÀa- HmÀabnÂ -bnÂ sXfn- sXfn-ªp-ªp-\nÂ¡p-
ªp nÂ¡p-¶p. ¶p. Fs´- Fs´-¦nepw ¦nepw Hcp ]pXnb Imcyw hmbn- hmbn-¡p- ¡p-
¡p
Itbm Is−- Is−-¯p- ¯p-Itbm
¯p Itbm sNbvXmÂ AXv Btcm- Btcm-sS- sS-¦nepw
sS ¦nepw ]d- ]d-ªmÂ ªmÂ am{Xta DkvXmZn\ mZn\v kam-
kam-[m- [m-\-
[m
am-
am-Ip-
Ip-am-
Ip am-bn-
am bnbn-cp-
cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-Åq.
¶p Åq. ]e-]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw AhnsS tkh\ tkh\w sN¿p¶ R§Ä lpZhn kplr- kplr-¯p- ¯p-I-fm-
¯p fm-bn-
fm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
AXn\
AXn\v ]m{X- ]m{X-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. \Ã \Ã \ncq- ncq-]-W-§fpw §fpw kwi- kwi-§fpw §fpw {]Xn-{]Xn-I-c-W§fpw -§fpw DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v hÃm¯
Zn
CjvS-am-
am-bn-
am bnbn-cp-
cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. tKmf-tKmf-im- im-kv
im kv{X- X-¯nÂ
¯nÂ an\ an\p-«p-
«p-I-tfmfw
«p tfmfw \o−p- o−p-\nÂ¡p¶ kwhm- kwhm-Z-§Ä §Ä km[m- km[m-c-W-am- am-bn-
am bn-
bn
cp-
cp-¶p.
¶p.
tKmf-
tKmf-im- im-kv
im kv{X- X-¯nÂ
¯nÂ {][m- {][m-\-ambpw
ambpw A©p ]pkvX-I§ - -fmWv
fmWv DkvXmZnsâXv {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-
cn
¡-s¸-
s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-«p-
«p-Å-Xv
«p Xv.
1) CÂapÂ ê¡v ê¡v Aem fuC CÂanÂ lZokv
2) Xkvho-o-ZpÂ ZpÂ ^nIvcn hÂ lnaw ô X_vbo-o-\n¶ - -k_n
k_n h temKm- temKm-cnXw cnXw
3) CkvXn-n-Jv JvcmPp HuJm- HuJm¯n- -¯n-Êz-
¯n Êz-em¯n
Êz em¯n h kpaq- kpaq-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Jn_ve Aem YcoJn lnkm_n temKm- temKm-
cnXw
4) AÂ _qkzn-
_qkzn-e-¯pÂ ¯pÂ anám-anám-Yo- Yo-kzn¿
Yo kzn¿ h³ln-h³ln-dm- dm-^plm
dm ^plm A\ A\nÂ Pnlm- Pnlm-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Akven¿
5) amá-
amá-änIv
änIv tImw¹kv Bâv Cävkv sU¢n sU¢n- ¢n-t\-j³ j³ {^w ÌmtâÀUv Ub- Ub-d-£³ £³
CXnÂ BZy IrXn tKmf- tKmf-im-im-kv
im kv{X- X-¯nse
¯nse XpS- XpS-¡-¡mÀ¡p- ¡mÀ¡p-Å-Xm-
¡mÀ¡p Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. tKmf-
tKmf-imkv imkv{X ]T- ]T-\-
¯nsâ s_bvkn-n-¡p- ¡p-I-fmWv
¡p fmWv CXnÂ ]d- ]d-bp- bp¶
bp - -Xv Xv. ¹qt«m {Kl- {Kl-amWv amWv F¶v imkv{Xw ]d- ]d-ªn- ªn-cp¶
ªn cp¶
ka-
ka-b-¯mWv¯mWv Cu ]pkvXIw DkvXmZv cNn- cNn-¡p- ¡p-¶-Xv
¡p Xv. AXn- AXn-\mÂ AX- AX-\\ - p-k-cn¨ cn¨ {]Xn- {]Xn-]m-
]mZ- -\-am-
]m am-bn-
am
cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ]pkvX-I-¯n- ¯n-eq-
¯n eq-−m-
eq −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -Xv Xv. ¹qt«m {Kl- {Kl§ - -fnÂ
fnÂ s]«-
s]«-XÃmsb¶v
XÃmsb¶v imkv{Xw ]d- ]d-
ª-tXmsS
tXmsS DkvXmZv AXv Xncp- Xncp-¯n¯n Fgp-
Fgp-Xn. Xn. Ata- Ata-cn-cn¡
cn - -bnÂ\ bnÂ\nt¶m atäm Cd-
bnÂ Cd-§p¶ §p¶ tKmf- tKmf-imkvimkv{X
]pkvX-Is¯ Is¯ B[m- B[m-c-am- am¡n-
am -¡n-bmWv
¡n bmWv DkvXmZv ]n¶o- ]n¶o-SXvSXv ]cn- ]cn-jv jvI-cn-cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. Hcn-
Hcn¡Â, -¡Â, DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ
dqan-
dqan-te¡v sN¶- sN¶-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ \mktbm atäm Cd- Cd-¡nb ¡nb Hcp ]pkvX-I-¯nÂ ¯nÂ ¹qt«msb {Kl- {Kl-Ip- Ip-Spw-
Ip Spw-_-
Spw
¯nÂ\
¯nÂ\n¶pw ]pd- ]pd-¯m- ¯m-¡n-
¯m ¡n-bXn-
¡n -Xn-s\-¡p-
Xn ¡p-dn-
¡p dn-¨pÅ
dn ¨pÅ KmV- KmV-amb amb hmb- hmb-\-bn- bnemWv
bn -emWv DkvXm-m-ZvZv. I−- I−-]msS]msS ]pXp- ]pXp-
Xmbn In«nb hnh- hnhc - -§Ä
§Ä DkvXmZv ]¦v sh¡m³ XpS- XpS§n. -§n. I«n-
I«n-bpÅ bpÅ Cw¥ojv A\ A\m-bmkw bmkw {Kln- {Kln-s¨- s¨-Sp-
s¨ Sp-
Sp
¡p-
¡p-¶Xv
¶Xv I−- I−-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ AÂ`pXw tXm¶n tXm¶n-
m¶n-t¸m-
t¸m-bn.
t¸m bn. H¶m- H¶m-a-Xmbn Xmbn tKmf- tKmf-imkv
imkv{Xw, c−m- c−m-a-Xmbn Xmbn I«n- I«n-bpÅ
bpÅ
]pkvX-Iw, Iw, aq¶m-aq¶m-a-Xmbn Xmbn ià-
ià-amb amb `mjm-
`mjm-ssi-
ssi-en...
ssi en... Ch-
Chs¡Ãmw
-s¡Ãmw \Sp- Sp-hn-
hn-emWv
hn emWv Bkzm-
Bkzm-Zy- Zy-I-c-sa-
Zy sa-t¶mWw
sa t¶mWw
DkvXmZv B ]pkvXIw hmbn- hmbn-¨p- ¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cp-
−n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. F¶mÂ, tIhew Cw¥ojv ]pkvX-I-§Ä §Ä am{X- am{X-am-
am-bn-
am bn-
bn
cp-
cp-¶n-
¶n-Ã,
¶n Ã, Ah-
Ah-tbm- tbm-sSm¸w
tbm sSm¸w Xs¶ cnkm- cnkm-e, e, NÜo\
NÜo\n XpS- XpS-§n-§n§n-bhbpw
-hbpw ]e ]e ^nJvlo In¯m- In¯m-_p- _p-Ifpw
_p Ifpw
DkvXmZv CXn- CXn-\mbn Xpd- Xpd-¶p-
¶psh-
¶p -sh-¡p-
sh ¡p-am-
¡p am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Ch- Ch-sbÃmw
sbÃmw tIh- tIh-e-samcp samcp \mS- mS-I-sa- sa-t¶mWw
sa t¶mWw t\ t\m¡n-
m¡n-
\nÂ¡mt\
nÂ¡mt\ R§Äs¡ms¡ km[n- km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-Åq.
¶p Åq. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Hmtcm kwkm- kwkm-c-¯n\ ¯n\pw aqfn-
¯n aqfn-
s¡m-
s¡m-Sp- Sp-¡p-
Sp ¡p-I-sb-
¡p sb¶
sb - -X-ÃmsX
ÃmsX IqSp- IqSp-X-sem¶pw
sem¶pw {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn- cn¡m³
cn -¡m³ km[n- km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw t¸mgpw A{Xbpw
Bg-
Bg-§-fn- fn-te-
fn te-¡n-
te ¡n-d§n-
¡n -§n-bm-
§n bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXmZv kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -XvXv. Cu hnj- hnj-b-¯n- ¯nÂ
¯n - \ap¡pÅ AÂ]- AÂ]-
Úm\
Úm\w ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw kwkmcw s]s«¶v Ah- Ah-km- km\
km - n-¸n- ¸n-¡m³
¸n ¡m³ Imc- Imc-W-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. F¦nepw Imcy- Imcy-
§Ä \ap- ap-¡p-
¡p-IqSn
¡p IqSn a\ a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em-¡n-
em ¡n-¯cpw
¡n ¯cpw hn[w IqSp- IqSp-XÂ XÂ kckc-f-am- am-bmWv
am bmWv DkvXmZv mZv kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -
Xv.
At\
At\z-j-W-tem- tem-I¯v
tem I¯v NÀ¨- NÀ¨-Ifpw Ifpw kwhm-
kwhmZ- -§fpw §fpw DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v hÃm¯ CjvS-am-
Zn am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. CÆn-
CÆn-j-b-I-
ambn kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¡m\
cn ¡m\pw NÀ¨-
¡m NÀ¨-sN- sN-¿m\
sN ¿m\pw Ft¸mgpw HcmÄ IqsS-
¿m IqsS-bp-
bp-−m-
bp −m-bn-
−m bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡pI
¡p - -sb-sb-¶Xv
sb ¶Xv DkvXm-m-
Zns\
Zns\ hÃmsX kt´m- kt´m-jn- jn-¸n-
jn ¸n-¡p¶
¸n ¡p¶ Imcy- Imcy-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. R§- R§-fmcpw fmcpw kwi- kwi-b-§Ä §Ä tNmZn- tNmZn-¨n-sÃ-sÃ-¦nÂ
sÃ ¦nÂ
kwibw P\ P\n¸n¨v -¸n¨v AXn\AXn\p D¯cw ]d- ]d-bp-b p- am-
a
bpambn m- bn-
b n- cp¶p
c p¶p Dkv X m-
m - Zv
Z v
. Xsâ ]pkv X - I - §Ä
§ Ä Hcp-
Hcp - ]mSv
] mSv Bfp-
Bfp -
IÄ hmbn¨v kwi- kwi-b-§-fp- fp-ambn
fp ambn hcm³ DkvXmZv B{K- B{Kln- -ln-¨n-
ln ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ]s£, C¯cw hnÚm- hnÚm-\-t¯mSv t¯mSv
\ap-
ap-¡pÅ
¡pÅ ssha- ssha-\kyw sImt−m, A¯cw Úm\ Úm\ imJ- imJ-IÄ IÄ DÄs¡m-DÄs¡m-Åm- Åm-\pÅ I¸m-
Åm I¸m-knänknän
\ap¡v CÃm- CÃm-¯-Xp- Xp-sImt−m
Xp sImt−m atäm atäm DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ C¯cw ]pkvX-I-§Äs¡m¶pw §Äs¡m¶pw IqSp- IqSp-XÂXÂ hmb- hmb-\-
¡msc e`n- e`n-¨n-¨ncp-
¨n -cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ãm-
¶n Ãm-sb-
Ãm sb¶
sb - XmWv
-XmWv tJZ- tJZ-I-c-amb amb hkvXp-pX. -X.
Ad_n a\ a\-Én-
Én-em-
Én em-Ip-
em Ip¶n-
Ip -¶n-sÃ-
¶n sÃ-¦nÂ
sÃ ¦nÂ Xsâ C¯cw Nn´- Nn´-IÄ IÄ \mem- mem-sf-
sf-¦nepw
sf ¦nepw hmbn¨v {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn-cn-
cn
¡s« F¶p Icp- Icp-Xn-Xn-bm-
Xn bm-bn-
bm cp¶p DkvXmZv amám-
bn-cp¶p
bn amám-änIv änIv tImw]kv Bâv Cävkv Un¢n- Un¢n-t\-j³ j³ F¶
]pkvXIw Cw¥o- Cw¥o-jnÂ jnÂ Fgp-
Fgp-Xn- Xn-bn-
Xn bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. \m«nse hnZym- hnZym-`ymk `ymk hnN- hnN-£-Wcpw
Wcpw ùXnI hnZymÀ°n- hnZymÀ°n-Ifpw Ifpw
CXp-
CXp-hm-
hm-bn-
hm bn-¡-W-sa-
bn sa-¶v
sa ¶v DkvXmZv B{K- B{K-ln- ln-¨n-
ln ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ]s£, Hä- Hä-s¸«
s¸« Nne {]Xn- {]Xn-I-c-W-§-fn- fn-e-¸pdw
fn ¸pdw
AXn\
AXn\pw IqSp- IqSp-XÂ XÂ sdkvs]m¬skm¶pw e`n- e`n-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. Bfp-
Bfp-IÄ IÄ s]mXpsh hmb\ hmb\ {]nbÀ
AÃm-
AÃm-¯-Xn- Xn-\mepw Cu
Xn Cu hnj-
hnj-b-I-ambn ambn Bfp-
Bfp-IÄ¡{XIÄ¡{X XmÂ]- XmÂ]-cy- cy-an-
cy an-Ãm-
an Ãm-¯-\nep-
Ãm -ep-am-
ep am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p CXv. F¦nepw
DkvXm-m-Zn\Zn\v D¶-
Zn D¶-X-X-e-§-fnse fnse Nne Øncw Ipän- Ipän-I-fp- fp-−m-
fp −mbn-
−m -bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AhÀ hmbn- hmbn-¡p- ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-
¡p
Ibpw sNbvXn-n-cp- cp¶p.
cp -¶p. DkvXm-mZn\ -Zn\v Fgp¯p taJ-
Zn taJ-e-bnÂ bnÂ F¶pw t{]c- t{]c-W-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶Xv
cp ¶Xv C¯cw \Ã _Ô- _Ô-
§-fm-
fm-bn-
fm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ac- ac-W-¯nsâ ¯nsâ GI- GI-tZiw tZiw H¶c amkw ap¼v I−v kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¨-t¸mgpw
cn t¸mgpw tKmf- tKmf-kmkv
kmkv{X
]pkvX-I-§-sf- sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v Xs¶-
Xs¶-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v ]d-
Zn ]d-bm- bm-\p-−m-
bm −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ""Fsâ B ]pkvX-I-
¯n\
¯n\v hÃm¯ {]Xn- {]Xn-I-c-Wsam¶pw -sam¶pw In«n- In«n-bn-
bn-Ã...
bn Ã.... Bfp-Bfp-IÄs¡m¶pw
IÄs¡m¶pw AXv a\ a\-Ên-
Ênem-
Ên -em-bn-
em bn-Ãm-
bn Ãm-sb-
Ãm sb¶mWv
sb -¶mWv
tXm¶p-
tXm¶p¶ - -Xv
Xv.. .'' F¶v Dkv DkvXmZv ]d- ]d-bp-bp-I-bp-
bp bp-−m-
bp −m-bn.
−m bn. DkvXmZv AXv Ad- Ad-_n-
_n-bnepw
_n bnepw Cw¥o-
Cw¥o-jn- jnep-
jn -ep-sams¡
ep sams¡ Fgp- Fgp-
Xn-
Xn-b-Xn-
Xn-\m-em-
Xn em-Wv
em Wv.. ae- ae-bm-
bm-f¯n-
bm -¯nem-
¯n -em-bn-
em bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-sh-
¶p sh-¦nÂ
sh ¦nÂ IqSp- IqSp-XÂXÂ hmb- hmb-\-¡msc ¡msc In«p- In«p-am-
am-bn-
am bncp-
bn -cp¶p-
cp -¶p-sh¶v
¶p sh¶v Rm³
ck-
ck-ambnambn ]d- ]d-ªp- ªp-t\m¡n.
ªp -¡n. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ apJ¯v ]p©n- ]p©n-cn- cn-bm-
cn bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p {]Xn-
{]Xn-I-cWw. -Ww. tIhew km[m- km[m-
c-W-¡mÀ
¡mÀ hmbn hmbn-
mbn-¨n«v ¨n«v Imcy-
Imcy-an-an-Ã.
an Ã. . hnZym-
hnZym-`ym-
`ym-khpw
`ym khpw Nn´bpw DÅ Bfp- Bfp-IÄ IÄ hmbn- hmbn-¡W - -sa-
sa-¶m-
sa ¶m-bn-
¶m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
DkvXmZv B{K- B{K-ln- ln-¨n-
ln ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. tKmf-
tKmf-im-im-kv
im kv{X- X-¯nse
¯nse {KÙ cN- cN-\m-th- th-f-bnÂ
th bnÂ DkvXm-mZns\ -Zns\ \Ã-t]mse
Zns t]mse
klm-
klm-bn- bn-¨h
bn - -cm-
cm-bn-
cm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p A³hÀ lpZhn amhqcpw Ckvam-m-CuÂ CuÂ lpZhn sN½m- sN½mSpw. -Spw. In¯m-
In¯m-_p- _p-IÄ
_p IÄ
adn¨v t]mbvâp-p-IÄ IÄ Is−- Is−-¯m\ ¯m\pw tkmgvkp-p-IÄ
¯m IÄ FSp- FSp-¯p- ¯p-sIm-
¯p sIm-Sp-
sIm Sp-¡m\
Sp ¡m\pw Fgp-
¡m Fgp-Xn- Xn-¡-gn-
Xn gn-ªh
gn ªh
ssS¸v sN¿m\ sN¿m\pw {]q^v icn- icn-bm- bm-¡m\
bm ¡m\psaÃmw Ch-
¡m Ch-sc-
sc-bmWv
sc bmWv DkvXmZv hnfn- hnfn-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv Xv. AXp-
AXp-sIm- sIm-−p-
sIm −p-
−p
Xs¶ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Hmtcm ]pkvX-I-¯nsâ ¯nsâ Bap- Bap-J¯nepw -¯nepw Ch- Ch-cpsS
cpsS tkh- tkh-\-§Ä¡v §Ä¡v \µn ]d- ]d-
bp-
bp-¶Xv
¶Xv ImWm- ImWm-hp- hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. {]mb-
{]mb-amb amb ka- ka-b-§f- nÂ cN- cN-\m-ta- ta-J-e-bnse
ta bnse Ne- Ne-\mß - -Iamb -amb apt¶- apt¶-ä-¯n\ ¯n\v
¯n
Ft¸mgpw Hcm- Hcm-fpsS fpsS Iq«v DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v {]tNm-
Zn {]tNm-Z-\-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
kp¶n-
dnepw aäpw tKmf- tKmf-imkv
imkv{X kw_- kw_-Ôn- Ôn-bmbn
Ôn bmbn teJ- teJ-\-sa-
sa-gp-
sa gp-Xn-
gp Xn-b-t¸m-
Xn t¸m-Ä ]e-
t¸m ]e-bn-
bn-S-§-
bn
fnÂ\
fnÂ\n¶pw {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cWw cWw h¶p-h¶p-sh- sh-¶Xv
sh ¶Xv DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ hÃmsX kt´m-
Zns kt´m-jn- jn-¸n¨
jn ¸n¨ Imcy-
Imcy-am- ambn-
am -bn-cp¶p.
bn -¶p. ae-
ae-¸p-
¸p-d-
¸p
¯p-
¯p-\n-¶p- ¶p-hsc
¶p hsc Nne- Nne-bm-
bm-fp-
bm fp-IÄ
fp IÄ t^mWn- t^mWn-eq- eq-sSbpw
eq sSbpw AÃm- AÃm-sXbpw
sXbpw DkvXm-m-Znt\ Znt\mSv kwi-
Znt kwi-b-§Ä §Ä tNmZn- tNmZn-¡p-¡p-
¡p
I-bp-
bp-−m-
bp −m-bn.
−m bn. ]ecpw X§- X§-fpsS
fpsS kph- kph-\o-dp- dp-I-fn-
dp fn-te¡v
fn te¡v DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ tKmf-
tKmf-im-im-kv
im kv{X- X-te-
te-J\
te - -§Ä§Ä tNmZn¨p
hm§p-
hm§p-Ibpw Ibpw sNbvXn-n-cp- cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
ap³Im-
ap³Im-e-§sf §sf At]- At]-£n¨v £n¨v t\ t\m¡n-
m¡n-bmÂbmÂ Ah- Ah-km\ km\ Ime-
km Ime-§-fnÂ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Fgp¯v IqSp- IqSp-
X-embpw
embpw tKmf- tKmf-im- im-kv
im kv{Xs¯ tI{µo- tI{µo-I-cn- cn-¨m-
cn ¨m-bn-
¨m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-sh¶v
¶p sh¶v ImWm- ImWm-hp- hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. ap¼v kA- kA-Zn- Zn-¿-bnÂ
Zn bnÂ
tkh\
tkh\w sNbvXp-p-sIm- sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cp¶
−n cp¶ Ime- Ime-§-fnsems¡
fnsems¡ hyXykvX hnj- hnj-b-§-fnÂ fnÂ I\ I\-s¸«
s¸« teJ- teJ-\§fpw -§fpw ]T- ]T-
\-§fpw
§fpw DkvXmZv FgpXn {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¨n-
cn ¨ncp-
¨n -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. aX-
aX-§sfbpw
§sfbpw Ck- Ck-§-sfbpw sfbpw Ipdn¨v
Ipdn¨v hen- hen-sbmcp
sbmcp ]c- ]c-
¼-c-X-s¶ s¶ DkvXmZv Fgp- Fgp-Xn-Xn-bn-
Xn bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. DkvXmZv Xs¶ AXn- AXn-s\-¡p- ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v Hcn-
Hcn-¡Â¡Â HmÀ½n- HmÀ½n-¸n- ¸n-¨n-
¸n ¨ncp-
¨n -cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
]s£, AXnsâ tIm¸n- tIm¸n-IÄ IÄ At\ At\z-jn- jn-¨p-
jn ¨p-I-s−-
¨p s−-t¯-
s− t¯-−n-
t¯ −nbn-
−n -bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p.
hnhÀ¯\
hnhÀ¯\ kmln- kmln-Xy- Xy¯nepw
Xy -¯nepw A{K- A{K-K-Wy- Wy-\m-bn-
Wy bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. Ddp- DdpZp-
-ZphnÂ\
Zp -hnÂ\n¶v Ad-
hnÂ Ad-_n-
_n-bn-
_n bn-
bn
te¡pw Ad- Ad-_n- _n-bnÂ\
_n bnÂ\n¶v Ddp-
bnÂ Ddp-Zp-Zp-hn-
Zp hn-te¡pw
hn te¡pw Ad- Ad-_n- _n-bÂ\
_n bÂ\n¶v Cw¥o-
bÂ Cw¥o-jn-
jn-te¡pw
jn te¡pw Cw¥o-Cw¥o-jnÂ\ jnÂ\n¶v Ad-
jnÂ Ad-_n-
_n-bn-
_n bn-
bn
te¡pw ae- ae-bm-
bm-f-¯n-
bm ¯n-te¡pw
¯n te¡pw Xncn¨pw FÃmw A\ A\m-bmkw bmkw DkvXmZv `mjm- `mjm-ćw
ćw \S-¯p- ¯p-am-
¯p am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. `mj-
`mj-
bnse AKm- AKm-[-amb amb Ign- Ign-hm-
hm-bn-
hm bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p CXn\ CXn\p Imc- Imc-Ww. Ww. Xsâ ]pkvXI cN- cN-\-bnÂ
bnÂ Cu Ignhv DkvXmZv
\Ã-t]mse
t]mse D]- D]-tbm- tbm-K-s¸-
tbm s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp¯n-
Sp -¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. h³ Nn´- Nn´-I-cpsS
cpsS tIm«n- tIm«n-§p-
§p-IÄ
§p IÄ hsc AXnÂ {]Xn- {]Xn-]m- ]m-Xn-
]m Xn-¡-
Xn
s¸-
s¸-«n-
«n«n-cp-
cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Ckvem-m-ansâ ansâ kmÀÆ euIn- euIn-I-X-sbbpw sbbpw kmÀÆ am\ am\-hn-
hn-I-X-sbbpw
hn sbbpw Ipdn¨v AÃmam
CJv_mÂ Fgp- Fgp-Xnb Xnb Hcp IhnX DkvXmZv Ad- Ad-_n- _n-bn-
_n bn-te¡v
bn te¡v hnhÀ¯\ hnhÀ¯\w \S-¯n- ¯n-bXv
¯n bXv I−mÂ GXv
`mjm-
`mjm-]-Þn- Þ
Þn n - X³
X³ t]mepw A¼-
A¼ - c - ¶p-
¶ p-
¶pt]mt]m-
t]m - Ipw.
I pw. Fw.-
Fw. - sF.-
sF.
sF.kn - kn-
k n- bpsS
b psS A©mw hmÀjnI kph-
kph\ - o-dnÂ
dnÂ CXv
ImWm-
ImWm-hp- hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. CJv_m-m-ensâ ensâ Xmfm- Xmfm-ß-I-ambn ambn ]mSm³ ]äp¶ IhnX AXnsâ AtX Kmwòcyw
tNmÀ¶p-
tNmÀ¶p-t]m- t]m-ImsX¯s¶
t]m ImsX¯s¶ AtX coXn- coXn-bnÂ
bnÂ Ad- Ad-_n-_n-bn-
_n bnbn-te¡v
te¡v hnhÀ¯\ hnhÀ¯\w \S-¯n- ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p. Htc
coXn-
coXn-bnÂbnÂ Htc Xmf- Xmf-¯nÂ
¯nÂ c−pw ]mSm- ]mSm-³ km[n- km[n-¡p- ¡
¡p p - ¶p.
¶ p. Hcp XhW hmbn-
hmbn -
¡p¶
¡ p¶ Bscbpw
B scbpw hnkva-
bn-
bn-¸n-
¸n¡p-
¸n -¡p¶
¡p - -Xm-
Xm-bn-
Xm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Cu ssien. Camw kpbqYn (d) Hcp {]tXyI coXn- coXn-im-im-kv
im kv{X- X-
t¯msS kam- kam-l-cn¨ cn¨ Hcp lZokv {KÙhpw DkvXmZv hnhÀ¯\ hnhÀ¯\w sNbvXp sh¨n- sh¨n«p- -«p-−v
«p −v. hfsc
ap¼v Xs¶bmWv CXnsâ ]Wn \S-¶n- ¶n-cp-
¶n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. DkvXmZv ]−v Fs´ms¡ Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-cp-
Xn cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-sh¶pw
¶p sh¶pw
Ct¸mÄ siÂ^nÂ siÂ^nÂ Fs´ms¡ {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡-s¸-
cn s¸-Sm-
s¸ Sm-¯-Xm-
Sm Xm-bn«v
Xm bn«v \ne-ne-\nÂ¡p-
nÂ¡p¶p- -¶p-sh-
¶p sh¶p-
sh -¶p-sams¡
¶p sams¡
Hcn-
Hcn-¡Â
¡Â ck- ck-ambn ambn Ip¯n Ip¯n tNmZn- tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄt¸mÄ DkvXmZv kqNn- kqNn-¸n- ¸n-¨-XmWv
¸n XmWv CXv. {]hm- {]hm-NI NI lZo-
lZo-
kp-
kp-I-fnÂ fnÂ h¶n- h¶n-«pÅ «pÅ Hcp Imcyw, c−p Imcyw, aq¶p Imcyw..... ]¯p Imcy- Imcy-§Ä.
§Ä.... F¶n- F¶n-§s\ §s\ h¶n-
§s h¶n-
«pÅ lZo- lZo-kp-kp-I-sf-
kp sf-sbÃmw
sf sbÃmw Camw kpbqYn kam- kam-l-cn- cn¨n-
cn -¨n-«p-
¨n «p-−v
«p −v. DZm-
DZm-l-c-W-¯n\ ¯n\v, \n§Ä C¶m-
¯n C¶m-en¶ en¶
c−p Imcy- Imcy-§Ä §Ä sN¿p- sN¿p-I.I. . F¦nÂ kzÀKw Dd- Dd-¸m-¸m-Wv
¸m Wv...... hnizmkn kq£n- kq£n-¨n- ¨n-cn-
¨n cn-t¡−
cn t¡− Bdp Imcy- Imcy-
§Ä Ch- Ch-bm-bm-Wv
bm Wv.. .. C§s\
C§s\ A¡- A¡-an«v an«v F®n ]¯v hsc Imcy- Imcy-§Ä §Ä ]d- ]d-bp¶bp¶ [mcmfw lZo- lZo-kp- kp-IÄ
kp IÄ
h¶n-
h¶n-«p- «p-−v
«p −v. hfsc at\ at\m-l-camb -amb Hcp kam- kam-lm- lm-c-am-
lm am-Wn-Xv
am Xv. CXnÂ Hmtcm A²ym- A²ymb - -¯n\
¯n\pw GIw,
¯n
[zbw, {Xbw F¶n- F¶n§ - -s\- ]¯p hschsc-bmWv bmWv \maw. Hcp Znhkw DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ ImWm³ t]mb-
Zns t]mb-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ
CXn-
CXn-s\-¡p- ¡pdn-
¡p -dn-¨m-
dn ¨m-bn-
¨m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p NÀ¨. Camw kpbqYn ioÀj- ioÀj-I-§Ä¡v §Ä¡v D]- D]-tbm-
tbm-Kn-
tbm Kn-¨n-
Kn ¨n-«pÅ
¨n «pÅ ]Z- ]Z-§Ä §Ä AtX
t]mse-
t]mse-¯s¶ ¯s¶ hnhÀ¯\ hnhÀ¯\w \S-¯p- ¯p-I-bm-
¯p bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. i_vZ-Xm- Xm-cm-
Xm cmh
cm - -enbpw
enbpw hniz-
enb hniz-hnhn-Úm\
hn Úm\ tImi-
Úm tImi-
hp-
hp-sams¡
sams¡ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ]T\ ]T\ hgn- hgn-bnse
bnse D]- D]-I-c-W§ - -fm- fm-bn-
fm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. CXv ]pkvX-I-ambn ambn {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-
²o
cn¨p h¶n- h¶n-«n-«n«n-sÃ-
sÃsÃ-¦nepw
¦nepw CXnsâ Nne `mK- `mK-§Ä§Ä Nne kph- kph-\o-dp- dp-I-fn-
dp fn-embn
fn embn ]vkn²o- n²o-Icn¨p -cn¨p h¶n- h¶n-«p-«p-s−-
«p s−-
s−
¶mWv Adn- Adn-hv hv. _pÀZ: Hcp KZy- KZy-hnhn-
hn-hÀ¯\
hÀ¯\w F¶-
hÀ¯ F¶-XmWvXmWv Ah- Ah-km-km\
km - -ambn
ambn h¶n-h¶n-«pÅ «pÅ Dkv DkvXm-m-ZnsâZnsâ
hnhÀ¯\
hnhÀ¯\ IrXn. _pÀZ- _pÀZ-bpsS
bpsS ]Zy- ]Zy-hnhn-hÀ¯-
hn hÀ¯-\hpw hymJym-
hÀ¯ hymJym-\hpw hni- hni-Zo-
Zo-I-c-Whpw
Zo Whpw FÃm- FÃm-ambn ambn [mcmfw
IrXn-
IrXn-IÄ IÄ ImWm- ImWm-sa- sa-¦nepw
sa ¦nepw AXnÂ\
AXnÂ\n-s¶Ãmw s¶Ãmw hyXn- hyXn-cn-
cn-àam-
cn -am-sbmcp
am sbmcp cN- cN-\-bm-
bm-Wn-
bm Wn-Xv
Wn Xv. at\at\m-l-c-amb amb `mj- `mj-
bnÂ hfsc IrXyhpw anX- anX-hp-
hp-ambn
hp ambn CXnÂ DkvXmZv AÀ°- AÀ°-§sf §sf ssIImcyw sNbvXn-n-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p. Fw.-
Fw.-
sF.kn hnZymÀ°n kwL- kwL-S\ Zni _pIv skÂ (Un.- (Un._n.- -_n.-kn)
_n. kn) BWv CXv {]kn- {]kn²o- -²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cn-
¨n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶-
¡p
Xv. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ PohnX Ime¯v Xsâ IÀa `qan- `qan-bmb
bmb ImkÀtIm- ImkÀtIm-Snsâ Snsâ a®nÂ \n¶pw {]Im- {]Im-i\w
sN¿-
sN¿-s¸« s¸« Gähpw Ah- Ahkm- -km-\s¯ ]pkvX-I-am-
km am-bn-
am bncn¡pw
bn -cn¡pw CXv. Ignª Unkw- Unkw-_-dnÂ dnÂ AhnsS
kwL-
kwL-Sn- Sn-¸n-
Sn ¸n-¡-s¸«
¸n s¸« Hcp ]cn- ]cn-]m- ]m-Sn-
]m Sn-bn-
Sn bn-em-
bn em-bn-
em bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p CXv {]Im- {]Im-i\w sN¿- sN¿-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv.
]n¶o-
]n¶o-SvSv, hnhn[ hnj- hnj-b-§-fnÂ fnÂ ]c¶p InS- InS-¡p-
¡p-¶-XmWv
¡p XmWv DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ cN- cN-\-IÄ.IÄ. Ah C§s\ C§s\
a\-Ên-Ên-em¡mw:
Ên em¡mw:
1) t\ t\m¼nsâ acym- acym-Z-IÄIÄ
2) Ncn{X iI- iI-e-§Ä §Ä
3) ^XvlpÂ I³kv ô a\ a\m-Jn_n
Jn_n Ipdm- Ipdm-am¯n
am¯n hen- hen-¿nÂ ¿nÂ Pwlcn
4) auen-
auenZp³-Zp³ Aem a\ a\m-Jn_nJn_n Jmkn Jmkn apl- apl-½Zv ½Zv Ipªn apkven-n-bmÀ bmÀ
5) auen-
auenZp³ -Zp³ AeÂ Jmkn Â AÆÂ _n a¦vfqÀ: AÂ ^XvlpÂ sPbvin ô a\ a\m-Jn_nJn_n aqk
_n³ amenIv AÂ Jpdin
6) awK-
awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-amÀ amÀ (a-(a-e-bmfwþI-
bmfwþI-¶S
bmfwþI ¶S ]Xn-]Xn-¸p-¸p-IÄ)
¸p IÄ)
alm-
alm-·m- ·m-cpsS
·m cpsS Ncn- Ncn-{X-
{X-§sf
{X §sf Ab- Ab-hnhn-d-¡m-
hn ¡m-\mbn Ad-
¡m Ad-_n- _n-bnÂ
_n bnÂ at\at\m-l-c-ambn ambn X¿m-
X¿m-dm¡nb dm¡nb auen- auen-
Zp-
Zp-I-fmWv
fmWv CXnÂ \mem- mem-a-s¯bpw
s¯bpw A©m- A©m-a-s¯bpw s¯bpw ]pkvX-I-§Ä. §Ä. CXnÂ BZy- BZyt¯Xv-t¯Xv Iptd ap¼v
X¿m-
X¿m-dm- dm-¡n-
dm ¡n-b-Xm-
¡n Xm-sW-
Xm sW-¦nepw
sW ¦nepw c−m- c−m-a-t¯Xv t¯Xv awK- awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-bmb bmb tijw Fgp- Fgp-Xn-Xn-b-Xm-
Xn Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. {]Ya awK- awK-
em-
em-]pcw
]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶
bn cp¶ alm-alm-ßm- ßmhnsâ
ßm -hnsâ Ncn{XamWv AXnÂ A\ A\ m h - -cWw
cWw sN¿p- sN¿p¶ - -Xv Xv.
DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ cN\ cN\m Ncn- Ncn-{X- {X-¯nse
{X ¯nse hfsc hfsc {it²- {it²-b-amsbmcp
amsbmcp krjvSn-n-bmWv bmWv aq¶- aq¶-ambn
ambn
]dª ^XvlpÂ I³kv ô a\ a\m-Jn_n Jn_n Ipdm-Ipdm-am¯n
am¯n hen- hen-¿nÂ¿nÂ Pwlcn F¶ IrXn. sN¼- sN¼-cn¡m cn¡m
ame F¶mWv DkvXmZv Xs¶ CXn\ CXn\v \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn- bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p¶
cn ¡p¶ asämcp t]cv. km£mÂ Ad_n ae- ae-bm-bm-f-¯n-
bm ¯n-
¯n
epÅ AXn- AXn-a-t\m-l-c-amb amb Hcp ame- ame-bm- bm-Wn-
bm Wn-Xv
Wn Xv. sN¼n-
sN¼n-cn- cn-¡bpsS
cn -bpsS Ncn- Ncn-{Xhpw
{Xhpw sN¼n- sN¼n-cn¡m cn¡m aJm- aJm-anÂanÂ Aý-Aý-
hn-
hn-{iaw
{iaw sImÅp¶ almsâ Ncn- Ncn-{Xhpw
{Xhpw DÄs¡m- DÄs¡m-Åp- Åp-¶XmWv
Åp -XmWv CXnsâ DÅ- DÅ-S-¡w. ¡w. 1961 \v ap¼mWv CXv
cNn-
cNn-¡-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-«p-
«p-Å-Xv
«p Xv. 1961 Â ae- ae-¸pdw
¸pdw Xncq- Xncq-c-§mSn
§mSn {]ÊnÂ \n¶mWv CXv BZy- BZy-ambn ambn {]nâv sN¿- sN¿-s¸- s¸-
s¸
«n-
«n-«p-
«p-Å-Xv
«p Xv. tIc-
tIc-f-¯n\ ¯n\v ]cn-
¯n ]cn-N-b-apÅ apÅ am¸n- am¸n-f-¯-\n-a-bpsS bpsS NqSpw Nqcpw \nd- nd-ªp- ªp-\nÂ¡p¶
ªp am¸nf
kmlnXy ]mc- ]mc-¼-cy- cy¯nse
cy -¯nse Hcp A]qÀÆ km[- km[-\-ambn ambn \ap- ap-¡n-
¡n-Xns\
¡n Xns\ a\-Ên-
Xns Ên-em-
Ên em-¡m-
em ¡m-hp-
¡m hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv.
Ad_n ae- ae-bm-
bm-f-¯n-
bm ¯n-sâbpw
¯n sâbpw am¸n- am¸n-f-¯-\n-a-bp- bp-sSbpw
bp sSbpw Hcp Xcw {]tXyI `mj- `mj-bmWv bmWv t]Pp- t]Pp-IÄ IÄ hcp¶
AXnÂ apgp- apgp-h-\mbpw D]- D]-tbm-
tbm-Kn-
tbm Kn-¨n-
Kn ¨n-cn-
¨n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p¶
¡p - -Xv
Xv. at\
at\m-lc - -ambn
ambn ]mSm³ Ign- Ign-bp¶ bp¶ hn[- hn[¯nÂ -¯nÂ Xmfm-
¯n Xmfm-ß-I-
ambn Ncn- Ncn-{X- {{X
X-§Ä §Ä AXnÂ Ah- Ah-tem- ttem
em-I\w sN¿- sN¿-s¸- s ¸ -
s¸«ncn¡p «n-
«n- cn-
c n-
¡p-
¡ p- ¶p.
¶ p. Cu ame-
ame - bpsS
b psS ]pXnb FUn-
FUn -j³
j³ Cu
ASp-
ASp-¯mbn¯mbn ]p\ ]p\:{]nâv sN¿- sN¿-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-«p-
«p-−v
«p −v. DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-\pÅnse am¸nf kmlnXy Imcs\
Zn Imcs\ I−- I−-t¸mÄt¸mÄ
AÂ`pX-
AÂ`pX-¯n\ ¯n\v taÂ AÂ`pX-
¯n AÂ`pX-amWv amWv tXm¶n- tXm¶n-b-Xv Xv. C§-
C§-s\sbmcp -sbmcp ]Þn- ]Þn-X³ X³ Xsâ PohnX Ime¯v
sImfp-
sImfp-¯n- ¯n-sh-
¯n sh-¨n-
sh ¨n-«pÅ
¨n «pÅ alm inÂ]§Ä F¶pw NÀ¨- NÀ¨-sN- sN-¿-s¸-
sN s¸-tS-
s¸ tS-−-Xm-
tS Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ]e cN- cN-\-
Ifpw Ime- Ime-b-h-\n-I-¡p- ¡p-ÅnÂ
¡p ÅnÂ kam- kam-lcn- -cn-¡-s¸-
cn s¸-SmsX
s¸ SmsX \jvS-s¸- s¸-«p-
s¸ «p-t]m-
«p t]m-bn-
t]m bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p¶p-
¡p -¶p-sh-
¶p sh¶
sh - -XmWv
XmWv hkvXp-p-
X.
hfsc ià- ià-amb amb cN\ cN\m ]mS- ]mS-h-amWv amWv DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v D−m-
Zn D−mbn- -bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -XvXv. Hcp Xcw efn- efn-Xhpw
Xhpw kckc-
fhpw Xmfm-Xmfm-ß-Ihp- -hp-amb
hp amb `mj- `mj-bm-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXmZv D]- D]-tbm- tbm-Kn-
tbm Kn-¨n-
Kn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. Hcp t\ t\mhÂ hmbn¨p XoÀ¡p
¶ emL- emL-h-¯nÂ ¯nÂ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ GXv teJ\ teJ\hpw hmbn¨p XoÀ¡m- XoÀ¡m-am- am-bn-
am bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. A\ A\p`- -h-hp- hp-ambn
hp ambn _Ô- _Ô-
s¸« hÃ Imcy- Imcy-§-fp- fp-amWv
fp amWv Fgp- Fgp-Xp- Xp-¶-sX-
Xp sX-¦nÂ
sX ¦nÂ Hcp Xcw Hgp- Hgp-Ip¶Ip¶ `mj- `mj-bm-
bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p ]pd- ]pd-¯p- ¯ph
¯p - ¶n-
-¶n-cp-
¶n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
A£-
A£-c-s¯- s¯-äp-
s¯ äp-Itfm
äp Itfm `mjm- `mjm-{]- {]-tbm-
{] tbm-K-¯nse
tbm ¯nse ck- ck-an- an-Ãm-
an Ãmbv
Ãm -bvatbm DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Fgp- Fgp-¯ns\ ¯ns\ Xo−p-
¯ns Xo−p-I-
t]mepw sNbvXn-n-cp- cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. ]e-]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw ]e km[- km[-\-§fpsSbpw §fpsSbpw Fgp- Fgp-¯p- ¯p-Ip-
¯p Ip¯p-
Ip -¯p-Ifp-
¯p -fpambn
fp -ambn sN¶mÂ
t]mepw Xncp- Xncp-¯-ep- ep-I-tfmsS
ep tfmsS am{Xta DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ap¼nÂ kzoI- kzoI-cn- cn-¡-s¸-
cn s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp¶p-
cp -¶p-Åq.
¶p Åq. \½psS Fgp- Fgp-¯p- ¯p-
¯p
I-fnse
fnse sNdnb sXäp- sXäp-IÄhsc
IÄhsc hfsc s]s«¶v s]s«¶v Is−- Is−-¯m- ¯m-\pÅ Hcp Xcw A]m-
¯m A]m-c-amb amb Ignhv D-D-
kvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v D−m-
Zn D−m-bn- bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. ]e teJ- teJ-\-§fpw §fpw Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-s¡m−p
Xn s¡m−p sNÃp- sNÃp-t¼mÄ t¼mÄ Ah- Ah-\[n skâ³kp- skâ³kp-IÄ IÄ
amän-
amän-sbsb-gp-
sb gp-Xn-
gp Xn¸n¨
Xn -¸n¨ kw`-
kw`-h§Äh- -§Äh-sc-
§Äh sc-bp-
sc bp-−m-
bp −m-bn-
−m bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. Nne I¯p- I¯p-IÄ IÄ X¿m- X¿m-dm- dm¡m³
dm -¡m³ Xcp- Xcp-am- am-bn-
am bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Hcp
HutZym-
HutZymKnX -KnX seäÀ F¶ \ne¡v AXnÂ hÃ sXäp- sXäp-Ifpw Ifpw h¶mÂ Xncp¯n Xncp¯n A¡mcyw \s½
]Tn-
]Tn-¸n- ¸n-¨n-
¸n ¨n-«m-
¨n «m-bn-
«m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXmZv \s½ hn«n- hn«n-cp-
cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. Fńepw kz´- kz´-ambn ambn A`n- A`n-{]m- {]m-bhpw
{]m bhpw \ne- ne-]mSpw
]mSpw ]d- ]d-
bm³ km[n- km[n-¡p¶, ¡p¶, Fńepw Imcy- Imcy-£-a-ambn ambn CS- CS-s]-
s]-Sm³
s] Sm³ Ign- Ign-bp¶
bp¶ Hcp Akm- Akm-[m- [m-cW
[m cW hyànXzw
F¶v \ap¡v DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ hfsc Npcp¡n a\
Zns a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em-¡m-
em ¡m-hp-
¡m hp-¶-Xm-
hp Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. Xsâ k]vXXn ]n¶n- ]n¶n-«-Xn\Xn\v
Xn
tijw t]mepw ]c klm- klmb - -an-
an-Ãm-
an Ãm-sX,
Ãm sX, Nn´¡v bmsXmcp Ipg¸w kw`- kw`-hnhn-¡msX
hn ¡msX {]m]vXn-n-tbmsS, tbmsS,
N¦q-
N¦q-ä-t¯msS
t¯msS apt¶m- apt¶m-«p- «p-t]mb
«p t]mb alm- alm-\mb km¶n- km¶n-²y- ²y-am-
²y am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
kz´w ssIs¡m−v Xs¶- Xs¶-bmWv bmWv DkvXmZv Xsâ cN- cN-\-I-sfÃmw sfÃmw \S-¯n- ¯n-bn-
¯n bnbn-cp-
cp¶
cp - -XvXv. ]e- ]e-
t¸mgpw Ub- Ub-dn-dn-I-fntem
dn fntem t\ t\m«p-
m«p]p-
-]p-kv
]p kvX-I-§-fntem fntem Bbn-
Bbn-cp¶p cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ]pkvX-I§ - -fp-fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw teJ- teJ-\-
§-fp-
fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw BZy-
BZy-cq- cq-]-§Ä
cq §Ä Poh- Poh-s\-Sp- Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-cp-
¯n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. BÀ¡pw hmbn- hmbn¡m³ -¡m³ Xncn- Xncn-bp¶
bp¶ {]tXy-{]tXy-I-Xcw Xcw Is¿- Is¿-
gp-
gp-¯m-
¯m-bn-
¯m bn-cp¶p
Zn sâXv
sâ -Xv. ]qÀ®-
]qÀ®-ambpw ambpw Fgp-Fgp-Xn- Xn-¡gn-
Xn -gn-ª-Xn\
gn Xn\v tijw amK-
Xn amK-kn-kn-tet¡m
kn tet¡m atäm Ab- Ab-
¡m-
¡m-\p-Å-Xm- Xm-sW-
Xm sW-¦nÂ
sW ¦nÂ Bsc- Bsc-¦nepw ¦nepw sIm−p amän Fgp- Fgp-¸n- ¸n-¡epw
¸n ¡epw AsÃ- AsÃ-¦nÂ ¦nÂ t\ t\sc ssS]nw- ssS]nw-Kn\ Kn\v
Kn
sImSp-
sImSp-¡-ep- ep-amWv
ep amWv DkvXmZv sNbvXn-n-cp- cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. tKmf-
tKmf-imkvimkv{X ]pkvX-I-¯nÂ ¯nÂ tKmf- tKmf-§fp- -fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw Ah- Ah-
bpsS k©mc ]Y- ]Y-§-fp- fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw ]e Nn{X- Nn{X-§fpw
§fpw Bh- Bhiy- -iy-am-
iy am-bn
am bn hcp-
hcp-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. A§s\
A§s\ hcp- hcp-t¼mÄ t¼mÄ
hnZymÀ°n-
hnZymÀ°n-IfnÂ -fnÂ \Ã Imc- Imc-·msc ·msc hnfn- hnfn-¨mWv
¨mWv DkvXmZv AXv hc- hçn- -¸n-¨n-
¸n ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. hc¨p Ign- Ign-ªmÂ ªmÂ
AhÀ¡v AXn\ AXn\v \Ã k½m- k½m-\-§fpw §fpw \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn-
bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. {]q^v t\ t\m¡p¶ hnj- hnj-b-¯nÂ
¯nÂ hfsc IWn- IWn-i-Xm- Xm-
Xm
bn-
bn-cp¶p
cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v. Hmtcm IrXnbpw A\
Zn A\-h[nh[n XhW {]q^v t\ t\m¡p-
m¡p-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. t\t\m¡p- m¡p-¶-Xn- Xn-\n-S-bnÂ
Xn bnÂ
hÃ ]ni-]ni-Ip-
Ip-Ifpw
Ip Ifpw I−mÂ Øe- Øe-ap- ap-s−-
ap s−-¦nÂ
s− ¦nÂ Acn- Acn-InÂ
InÂ FgpXn sh¡p- sh¡p-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. AsÃ-AsÃ-¦nÂ ¦nÂ sNdnb
IS-
IS-emkv
emkv apdn-apdn-s¨-
s¨-Sp¯v
s¨ Sp¯v AXnÂ icn- icn-bmb bmb `mKw FgpXn B t]PnÂ AXv sh¡p¶ ssien- ssien-bmWv bmWv
D−m-
D−m-bn-bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. AXp-
AXp-sIm-
sIm-−p-
sIm −pXs¶,
−p -Xs¶, DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Ub- Ub-dn- dn-I-fnepw
dn fnepw ]pkvX-I-§fnepw -fnepw sIm¨p sIm¨p
Ipdn-
Ipdn-¸p-
¸p-I-sf-
¸p sf-gp-
sf gp-Xnb
gp Xnb IS- IS-emkp
emkp IjvW-§Ä §Ä ImWm- ImWm-am- ambn-
am -bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. kml-
kml-N-cy- cy-¯nÂ\
cy ¯nÂ\n¶pw ASÀ¯n-
¯nÂ ASÀ¯n-sbsb-
sb
Sp¯p hmbn-
hmbn-¨mÂ ¨mÂ AXn\ AXn\v bmsXmcp _Ôw t]mepw In«p- In«p-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. A§s\
A§s\ ]qÀ® ]cn- ]cn-tim- tim-[-
tim
\¡p tijw sXäp- sXäp-I-sfm¶pw
sfm¶pw CsÃ¶p Dd- Dd-¸p-
¸p-h-cp-
¸p cp-¯nb
cp ¯nb tijta GXpw {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cW
²o - -¯n\ ¯n\v hn«n-
¯n hn«n-cp- cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-
¶p
Åq.
]pXnb Xe- Xe-ap-
ap-dsb
ap dsb hfÀ¯n-
hfÀ¯ns¡m- -s¡m-−p-
s¡m −p-h-cp-
−p cp-¶-Xnepw
cp Xnepw AhÀ¡v AhÀ¡v Bh- Bh-iy- iy-amb
iy amb t{]mÕm-t{]mÕm-l-\§fpw -§fpw
AwKo-
AwKo-Im-Im-c-§fpw
Im §fpw \ÂIp- ÂIp¶ - -Xnepw
Xnepw ap³]- ap³]-ń- ń-bn-
ń bn-em-
bn em-bn-
em bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. Hcm- Hcm-fp-fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw hfÀ¨- hfÀ¨-¡p- ¡p-ap-
¡p ap-¼nÂ
ap ¼nÂ
hne§v XSn- XSn-bm-
bm-bnÃmsb¶p
bm bnÃmsb¶p am{X- am{X-a-Ã, Ã, hfÀ¶p hcp- hcp¶ - hsc
-hsc ssI ]nSn¨p ap³\ ap³\n-c-bn- bnte¡v
bn -te¡v DkvXmZv
Iq«n-
Iq«n-s¡m-
s¡m-−p-
s¡m −p-h¶n-
−p -¶ncp-
¶n -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Fgp-
Fgp-Xp- Xp-¶-hÀ,
Xp hÀ, {]kw- {]kw-Kn- Kn-¡p-
Kn ¡p-¶hÀ,
¡p -hÀ, I¼yq- I¼yq-«À«À ]cn- ]cn-Úm-Úm-\-ap-
Úm apÅ
ap - -hÀ hÀ XpS§n hyXn- hyXn-
cn-
cn-à-ambamb Ign-
Ign-hp-
hp-IÄ
hp IÄ kzmb-kzmb-¯-am- am-¡n-
am ¡n-bh
¡n - -tcm-
tcm-sSÃmw
tcm sSÃmw DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v hÃm¯ CjvS-am-
Zn ambn-
am -bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AhÀ¡v
\nc-
nc-ćw
ćw t{]c-
t{]c-W-I-fpw fpw t{]mÕm-
t{]mÕm-l-\-§fpw §fpw \ÂIn- ÂIn-bn-bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. aps¼m- aps¼m-cn- cn-¡Â
cn ¡Â Øm]\ Øm]\w kµÀin- kµÀin-¡m³ ¡m³
hs¶mcp hyàn- hyàn-tbmSvtbmSv A²ym-A²ym-]-Isc Isc ]cn- ]cn-N-b-s¸- s¸-Sp¯ns¡m−n-
s¸ Sp¯ns¡m−n-cns¡
Sp¯ns¡m−n cns¡ Iq«- Iq«-¯nse ¯nse Hcmsf
t\m¡n... Ch³ \Ã I¼yq- I¼yq-«À «À ]cn- ]cn-Úm- Úm-\-apÅ
Úm apÅ BfmWv F¶p ]d- ]d-ªXpw ªXpw asäm- asäm-cmsf cmsf t\ t\m¡n
Ch³......... FÃmw BsW¶v ]d- ]d-ªXpw
ªXpw HmÀ¯p- HmÀ¯p-t]m- tt]m
]m-Ip- I
Ip p-
¶p.
¶ p. \ njv I - f - ¦ \ pw \ nÀae lrZ-
lrZ - b -
\ p - am-
a m-
ambn bn-
bn-cp¶pcp¶p
DkvXm-m-ZvZv. DÅn-
DÅn-ep-ep-ÅXv
ep ÅXv A§s\
A§s\ ]d- ]d-bp-
bp-am-
bp am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. DÅnÂ bmsXm¶pw _m¡n- _m¡n-sh- sh-¡p-
sh ¡p-am-
¡p am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. Id- Id-I-
fª Hcp Xcw kÂkz- kÂkz-`m- `m-h-amWv
`m amWv D−m- D−m-bn-bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - Xv -Xv. ]p©n- ]p©n-cn- cncn-¨p-
¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-−m-
sIm −m-bn-
−m bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p Ft¸mgpw
Bscbpw A`n- A`n-ap-
ap-Jo-
ap Jo-I-cn-
Jo cn-¨n-
cn ¨ncp-
¨n -cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. kap-kap-Zm- Zm-b-¯nÂ
Zm ¯nÂ thdn« \ne¡v {it²- {it²-b-cmbn cmbn DbÀ¶p- DbÀ¶p-h-cp¶ cp¶
{]hÀ¯-
{]hÀ¯-I-scbpw scbpw {]`m- {]`m-j-I-scbpw scbpw Fgp- Fgp-¯p- ¯p-Im-
¯p Im-scbpw
Im scbpw AwKo- AwKo-I-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw t{]mÕm-t{]mÕm-l-\-§Ä §Ä
\ÂIp-
ÂIp-Ibpw
Ibpw sN¿m³sN¿m³ DkvXmZv Xs¶ apt¶m«p h¶n- h¶ncp- -cp-¶p-
cp ¶p-sh-
¶p sh-¶Xv
sh ¶Xv {it²- {it²-b-am- am-sbmcp
am sbmcp kw`- kw`-am- am-Wv
am Wv.
Cusbmcp Imcy- Imcy-¯n\¯n\p th−n DkvXmZv kz´w ]nXm-
¯n ]nXm-hnsâ hnsâ t]cnÂ Hcp {SÌv Xs¶ cq]o- cq]o-I-cn- cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-
¨n
cp-
cp-¶p.
¶p. sN¼n-
sN¼n-cn¡ cn¡ kn apl- apl-½Zv ½Zv Ipªn apkven-n-bmÀ bmÀ {SÌv F¶mWv AXv Adn- Adn-b-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
DkvXmZv Xs¶- Xs¶-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Cu {SÌnsâ {SÌnsâ FÃmw FÃmw. {it²- {it²-bhpwbhpw ÇmL- ÇmL-\o-bhp- -hp-amb
hp amb ]e {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-
\-§fpw
§fpw Cu {Skväv sN¿p- sN¿p-I-bp- bp-−m-
bp −m-bn.
−m bn. ]e ]pkvX-I-§fpw §fpw CXnsâ IognÂ {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡s¸«p.
cn ¡s¸«p.
ImkÀt¡ms« Xe- Xe-sb-
sb-Sp-
sb Sp-¸pÅ
Sp ¸pÅ ]e Da- Da-dm-
dm-¡-sfbpw
dm sfbpw De- De-am- am-¡-sfbpw
am sfbpw BZ- BZ-cn-cn-¨p.
cn ¨p. Ckvem-m-anI anI {]hÀ¯-{]hÀ¯-
\-§Ä¡v
§Ä¡v AI- AI-a-gnªv
gnªv klm-klm-bn- bn-¡p-
bn ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw Xsâ A²zm- A²zm-\hpw Nn´bpw FÃmw AXn\ AXn\v th−n \o¡n- o¡n-
sh-
sh-¡p-¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw sNbvXn-n-cp¶ cp¶ IÃ{S Aºmkv lmPn, Ime- Ime-§-tfmfw tfmfw taÂ]-
taÂ]-d¼v d¼v Jmko-
Jmko-Øm\ Øm\w Ae-
Øm Ae-¦-cn- cn-
cn
¡p-
¡p-Ibpw
Ibpw ]e DkvXm-m-Zp- Zp-am-
Zp amcp-
am -cp-sSbpw
cp sSbpw DkvXm-m-Zmbn Zmbn hmgp- hmgp-Ibpw Ibpw sNbvXn-n-cp¶ cp¶ alm- alm\ - mb ]Þn- ]Þn-X³ X³
taÂ]-
taÂ]-d¼v d¼v IYo_v Bbn- Bbn-cp¶ cp¶ AÐpÂ JmZnÀ apkven-nbmÀ -bmÀ XpS- XpS-§-b-h-sc- sc-sbÃmw
sc sbÃmw kt½- kt½-f\ \K-cn- cn-
cn
bnÂ DkvXmZv {SÌnsâ Iogn- Iogn-Â BZ- BZ-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-I-bp-
¡p bp−m-
bp -−m-bn.
−m bn. AXp-AXp-t]mse
t]mse hfÀ¶p- hfÀ¶p-h-cp¶ cp¶ Fgp- Fgp-¯p- ¯p-
¯p
ImÀ¡pw {]`m- {]`m-j-IÀ¡pw
IÀ¡pw Cu {SÌnsâ t]cnÂ AhmÀUp- AhmÀUp-IÄ IÄ GÀs¸- GÀs¸-Sp¯n Sp¯n t{]mÕm- t{]mÕm-ln- ln-¸n-
ln ¸n-
¸n
¡p-
¡p-Ibpw
Ibpw sNbvXp. FÃmw kz´w Xocp- Xocp-am-
am-\-¯n-
am ¯n-sâbpw
¯n sâbpw Nn´- Nn´-bp-
bp-sSbpw
bp sSbpw ASn- ASn-Øm- Øm-\-¯n-
Øm ¯n-em-
¯n em-bn-
em bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
DkvXmZv Ch- Ch-sbÃmw
sbÃmw sNbvXn-n-cp- cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
Hmtcm ka- ka-bhpwbhpw {Inbm-
{Inbm-ßI - -ambn
ambn sNe-sNe-h-gn- gn-¨n-
gn ¨n-cp¶
¨n cp¶ kn.- kn.-Fw.Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ PohnXw F¶pw
AÂ`p-
AÂ`p-X-s¸- s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. AXp-
AXp-sIm−p sIm−p Xs¶ Hgn- Hgn-ªn- ªncn-
ªn -cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-bm-
¡p bm-sW¶v
bm sW¶v tXm¶p- tXm¶p-t¼m- t¼msgÃmw
t¼m -sgÃmw ]e Bh- Bh-
iy-
iy-§-fpsS
fpsS t]cv ]dªv DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-s\-t¸mbn
Zn t¸mbn ImWp- ImWpIbpw -Ibpw kwkm-kwkm-cn- cn-¡pbpw
cn ¡pbpw sN¿p- sN¿p-am- am-bn-
am bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
BZy-
BZy-ambn
ambn DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ ImWp-
Zns ImWp-Ibpw Ibpw ImkÀtIm-
ImkÀtIm-Sns\ Sns\ tI{µo-
Sns tI{µo-I-cn¨v
cn¨v hÀj- hÀj-§-fmbn fmbn DkvXmZv \S-¯n- ¯n-
¯n
s¡m-
s¡m-−n- −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p¶
cn ¡p¶ hnZym- hnZym-`ymk`ymk \thm- thm-°m\°m\ {]hÀ¯-
°m {]hÀ¯\ - -§-sf-sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v Adn- Adn-bp- bp-Ibpw
bp Ibpw sNbvX-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ
Bcpw Adn- Adn-bm-
bm-sX-
bm sX-bn-
sX bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p¶
cn ¡p¶ Cu {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-\-§-sf- sf-sbÃmw
sf sbÃmw H¶v FgpXn kq£n- kq£n-¡-W-sa¶pw sa¶pw AXv
aäpÅ FÃm- FÃm-hcpwhcpw AdnbpwAdnbpw hn[w {]kn- {]kn-²-s¸- s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp¯
Sp - W - -sa¶pw
sa¶pw B{K- B{K-l-ap- ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bncp-
bn -cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\
Zns
tI{µo-
tI{µo-I-cn¨v
cn¨v sNdn-
sNdn-sbmcpsbmcp km[\ km[\w sN¿p- sN¿p-I-sb¶v sb¶v am{X- am{X-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p BZyw Dt±- Dt±-in-
in-¨n-
in ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. DkvXm-m-
Zns\
Zns\ apJ- apJZm-
-Zm-hnÂ
Zm hnÂ I−v kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¨p-
cn ¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-−m-
sIm −m-bn-
−m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p C§- C§-s\-sbmcp sbmcp D±y- D±y-a¯nsâ-¯nsâ XpS- XpS-¡w.
¡w. ]s£,
]Tn-
]Tn-¨p-¨p-t\m-¡p-
¨p ¡p-t¼mÄ
¡p t¼mÄ CsXmcp CsXmcp sNdnb hnj- hnj-b-a-sÃ¶pw sÃ¶pw Gsd hnim- hnim-ehpw ehpw k¼- k¼-¶hp- -hp-am-
hp am-sW¶v
am sW¶v a\ a\-
Ên-
Ên-em- em-bn.
em bn. kn.-
kn.-Fw.Fw. DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-sâ
Zn sâ ]cn- ]cn-]qÀ®-
]qÀ®-amb
]qÀ® amb kt¸mÀ«pw-
kt¸mÀ«pw-IqSn IqSn e`n- e`n-¨-tXm- tXmsS,
tXm -sS, Hcp hÀjs¯
\nc-nc-´-c-amb
amb At\At\z-j-W-¯n- ¯n-eqsS
¯n eqsS AsXmcp ImkÀtImSv apkvenw- nw-I-fpsS
fpsS Ncn- Ncn-{X{X-ambn
ambn amdp- amdp-I-bm-
bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-
cp
¶p. kn.-
kn.-Fw.Fw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ]qÀ® ]n´p ]n´p-
´p-Wbpw
Wbpw t{]c- t{]c-Wbpw Wbpw t{]mÕm-t{]mÕm-l-\-hp- hp-am-
hp ambn-
am -bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p C§- C§-s\-
sbmcp ]pkvXIw cq]w- cq]w-sIm- sIm-Åp-
sIm Åp¶
Åp - -Xn\
Xn\v ]n¶nÂ {]hÀ¯n-
Xn {]hÀ¯n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. Hmtcm ka- ka-bhpw bhpw DkvXm-m-
Znsâ At\ At\z-j-WhpwWhpw \nÀt±- nÀt±i - -§fpw
§fpw CXnsâ ]n¶nÂ D−m- D−m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. DkvXmZv ap¼nÂ \n¶Xv sIm−v
h³ sNehv h¶n- h¶n-cp¶ cp¶ {]km- {]km-[-\w-t]mepw t]mepw hfsc Ffp- Ffp-¸-¯nÂ \S-¶p- ¶p-t]m-
¶p t]m-hp-
t]m hpI
hp - -bp-
bp-−m-
bp −m-bn.
−m bn. \mSnsâ
Ncn{X ]mc- ]mc-¼cyw
¼cyw FgpXn kq£n- kq£n-¡-s¸- s¸-S-W-sa¶v
s¸ sa¶v DkvXmZv \Ã-t]mse t]mse B{K- B{K-ln- ln-¨n-
ln ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
c−p c−c hÀjs¯ ASp- ASp-¯p- ¯p-\n¶pw AI-
¯p AI-se- se-\n-¶p-
se ¶p-sam-
¶p sam-s¡-
sam s¡-bmbn
s¡ bmbn t\ t\m¡n-
m¡n¡ - -−pÅ −pÅ _Ô- _Ô-am- am-
am
bn-
bn-cp-
cp¶p-
cp -¶p-sh-
¶p sh-¦nepw
sh ¦nepw Hcp thÀk- thÀk-ssäÂ ssäÂ Pn\ Pn\n-bkv
bkv Bbn- Bbn-cp¶ cp¶ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Nne `mK- `mK-§-fpsS fpsS Npcp Npcp-
cp-
§nb sXÃp- sXÃp-IÄ IÄ am{Xta a\ a\-Ên- Ên-em-
Ên em¡m³
em -¡m³ km[n- km[n-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶p-
cp -¶p-Åq.
¶p Åq. a\ a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em¡
em - -s¸- s¸-Sm¯
s¸ Sm¯ DkvXm-m-Zm- Zm-bn-
Zm bn-
bn
cp¶p IqSp-IqSp-X-embpw
embpw D−m- D−m-bn- bncp-
bn -cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ASp-
ASp-¯-dnbpw dnbpw tXmdpw Aäw ImWm¯ kmK- kmK-c-am- ambn-
am -bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-
Zv.
Hcp Jmkn F¶- F¶-\n-e¡v e¡v \oXn- oXn-am-
am-\mb `c-
am `c-Wm-
Wm-[n-
Wm [n-Im-
[n Imcn-
Im -cn-bm-
cn bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. awK- awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw
Jmkn
Jmkn- kn-IqSn
IqSn Bb-
Bb-tXmsS tXmsS ssZ\ ssZ\w-Zn\ Zn\w hfÀ¶p-
Zn hfÀ¶phn- -hn-I-kn-
hn kn¨p-
kn -¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p¶
cn ¡p¶ Hcm- Hcm-fm- fmbn-
fm -bn-cp¶p
Znh-
Znh-khpw
khpw Ah- Ah-cpsScpsS {]hÀ¯\
{]hÀ¯\ taJ- taJ-ebpw
ebpw {]i-
{]i-kv kvXnbpw P\ P\-kzo-
kzo-Im-
kzo Im-cy-
Im cy-Xbpw
cy Xbpw IqSn-
IqSn-¡qSn ¡qSn hcn- hcn-I-bm- bm-
bm
bn-
bn-cp-
cp¶p.
cp -¶p. h³ P\ P\mw- mw-Ko-
Ko-Im-
Ko Imchpw
Im -chpw kzoIm- kzoIm-cy- cy-XbpamWv
cy XbpamWv Ahn- Ahn-S-§-fn- fn-seÃmw
fn seÃmw DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v e`n-
Zn e`n-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
AXpsIm−p-
AXpsIm−p-Xs¶ Xs¶ Znh- Znh-khpw
khpw hfÀ¶p- hfÀ¶p-sIm- s Im
sIm−n - −n-
− n- cp¶
c p¶ Hcp {]Øm-
{]Øm - \ - am-
am -
ambn bn-
b n - Dkv X m-
m Zv
- Z v amdn. al-
al - Ã- ¯p-
¯pp-
¯
IÄ ASn- ASn-¡Sn
¡Sn AhnsS IqSn- IqSn-¡qSn¡qSn h¶p. FXn- FXn-cm- cm-fn-
cm fn-I-sft¸mepw
fn sft¸mepw A¼- A¼-c-¸n- ¸n-¡p¶
¸n ¡p¶ \ne- ne-¡m- ¡m-bn-
¡m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Cu
hfÀ¨ D−m- D−m-bn-bncp-
bn -cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv.
awK-
awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-bm- bm-b-tXmsS
bm tXmsS Npcp- Npcp-§nb §nb Imew sIm−v DkvXmZv AhnsS D−m- D−m-¡n-
¡n-sb-
¡n sb-
sb
Sp¯ ]cn- ]cn-hÀ¯-
hÀ¯\
hÀ¯ - -§fpw
§fpw amä- amä-§fpw§fpw ]ptcm-]ptcm-K-a-\-§fpw §fpw AÂ`p-
AÂ`p-X-I-c-am- am-Wv
am Wv. eh- eh-teiw teiw FXnÀ¸p-
FXnÀ¸p-I-tf- tf-Xp-
tf Xp-an-
Xp an-
an
ÃmsX kÀÆmw-kÀÆmwKo- -Ko-Ir-
Ko Ir-X\
Ir - mbn FÃm- FÃm-h-cp- cp-sSbpw
cp sSbpw lrZ- lrZ-b-¯nÂ¯nÂ Ibdn Ccn- Ccn-¡m³ ¡m³ km[n- km[n-¨p- ¨p-sh-
¨p sh¶
sh - -XmWv
XmWv
AXnÂ H¶m- H¶m-a-t¯- t¯-Xv
t¯ Xv. c−m-
c−m-aXmbn -Xmbn ka- ka-kv kvXsb AhnsS Ac- Ac-¡n- ¡n-«p-
¡n «pd
«p - -¸n-
¸n-¡m\
¸n ¡m\pw Ah-
¡m Ah-Ss¯ Ss¯ ]Þn- ]Þn-X-
·msc hnfn- hnfn-¨p-
¨p-Iq«n
¨p Iq«n \mÂ]Xv AwK- AwK-§-fpÅ fpÅ Hcp apim- apim-hdhd Øm]n- Øm]n-¡m\ ¡m\pw DkvXm-m-Zn\
¡m Zn\v Ign-
Zn Ign-ªp.
ªp. awK- awK-
em-
em-]p-
]p-c-¯nsâ
]p ¯nsâ Ncn- Ncn-{X-
{X-¯nÂ
{X ¯nÂ BZy- BZy-am- am-bpÅ
am bpÅ Nph- Nph-Sp- Sp-sh-
Sp sh¸p-
sh -¸p-I-fm-
¸p fm-bn-
fm cp¶p CXv. IqSmsX, awK
bn-cp¶p
bn awK--em
em-
em-]pcw
]pcw
Jmkn-
Jmkn-amÀ amÀ Fs¶mcp ]pkvX-I-sa- sa-gpXn
sa gpXn FÃmw kwL- kwL-Sn- Sn-X-am-
Sn am-¡p-
am ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw hyh- hyh-Øm-Øm]n-
Øm -]n-X-am-
]n am-¡p-
am ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw
FÃmw Hcp HmÀK- HmÀK-ss\ ss\kvUv skä-
ss skä-¸n- ¸n-te¡v
¸n te¡v sasÃ sasÃ sIm−p- sIm−p-h-cn- cn-Ibpw
cn Ibpw sNbvXp. AXn- AXn-e-¸pdw¸pdw
AhnsS FÃm HmWw- HmWw-tIdm tIdm aqe- aqe-I-fn-
fn-te-
fn te-s¡Ãmw
te s¡Ãmw IS- IS-¶p-
¶p-sN-
¶p sN-Ãq-
sN Ãq-Ibpw
Ãq Ibpw Bfp-Bfp-I-fpsS fpsS a\ a\Êp--Êp-Isf
Êp Isf Iq«n-
Iq«n-bn-
bn-W-
bn
¡p-
¡p-Ibpw
Ibpw sNbvXp. ka- ka-kv kvX¡v ià- ià-am- am-sbmcp
am sbmcp ASn- ASn-thcv thcv Xs¶ D−m- D−m-¡n- ¡n-sh-
¡n sh-¡m³
sh ¡m³ DkvX-Zn\ Zn\v
Zn
km[n-
km[n-¨p. ¨p. tIm« DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ acW tijw hfsc hfsc Npcp- Npcp-§nb §nb Imew sIm−mWv kn.- kn.-Fw. Fw. DkvXmZv
Cu t\ t\«-§-sfÃmw
sfÃmw AhnsS t\ t\Sn-Sn-sb-
sb-Sp-
sb Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-cp-
¯n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ImkÀtIms« ae- ae-_mÀ_mÀ Ckvem-m-anIv anIv tImw¹mIvkv
t]mse aX ùXnI D¶X hnZym- hnZym-`ym- `ym-k-¯n\
`ym ¯n\v Hcp Ckvem-m-anI
¯n anI Øm]\
Øm]\w Ahn- Ahn-sSbpw
sSbpw Øm]n- Øm]n-¡-W-
sa¶v Ahn- Ahn-S-¯p-¯p-ImÀ
¯p ImÀ DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-t\mSv \nc-
Zn nc-´-c-ambn
ambn Bh- Bh-iy- iy-s¸-
iy s¸-«ncp-
s¸ -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. FÃmw hyh- hyh-Øm- Øm-]n-
Øm ]n-X-ambn
]n ambn
amdn-
amdn-bn«v
bn«v AXnsâ ]Wn- ]Wn-IÄ IÄ XpS- XpS-§mw...
§mw... Bg-Bg-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Nnń- Nnń-¡mw....
¡mw.... F¶p ]dªp sh¡p- sh¡p-I-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p
DkvXm-m-ZvZv. Npcp-
Npcp-¡n-
¡n-¸-d-ªmÂ
¡n ªmÂ ka- ka-kv kvX-bpsS
bpsS Hcp sImSp- sImSp-¦m- ¦mäm-
¦m -äm-bn-
äm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p hfsc Npcp- Npcp-§nb
§nb Imew
sIm−v kn.- kn.-Fw.
Fw. DkvXmZv awK- awK-em-
em-]p-
em ]p-c¯v
]p c¯v km[y-km[y-am- am-¡n-
am ¡nbn-
¡n -bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. FXn-
FXn-cm- cmfn-
cm -fn-Isf
fn Isf A¼- A¼-c-¸n- ¸n-¡p-
¸n ¡p-Ibpw
¡p Ibpw
IqSp-
IqSp-XÂXÂ Akq- Akq-bm- bm-ep-
bm ep-¡fm¡n
ep -fm¡n amäp- amäp-Ibpw
Ibpw sN¿p¶ Xc- Xc¯n-
-¯n-epÅ
¯n epÅ apt¶-apt¶-ä-am- am-bn-
am bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p DkvXmZv \S-¯n- ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-
bn
cp-
cp-¶-XvXv. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ kPo- kPoh - -am-
am-bpÅ
am bpÅ cwK- cwK-{]-{]-thiw
{] thiw AhÀs¡Ãmw XoÀ¨- XoÀ¨-bmbpw bmbpw Hcp òj- òj-Wn-
Wn-bmbn
Wn bmbn
amdp-
amdp-I-bm-bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. shdpsX Ccn- Ccn-¡m³
¡m³ Ign- Ign-bm¯
bm¯ DkvXmZv Xsâ kzm`m- kzm`m-hnhn-I-amb
hn amb {]hÀ¯- {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä §Ä
AhnsS {]hÀ¯n- {]hÀ¯n-¨-t¸m- t¸m-tg¡pw
t¸m tg¡pw awK- awK-em-em-]p-
em ]p-c-¯nsâ
]p ¯nsâ Ncn- Ncn-{X- {X-¯nÂ
{X ¯nÂ Xs¶ ]pXnb A²ym- A²ym-b§Ä -§Ä cNn- cNn-
¡-s¸- s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-I-bm-
Sp bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. D¯c ae- ae-_m-
_m-dnsâ
_m dnsâ F¶- F¶-t]mse t]mse Z£n- Z£n-W-I-¶S- ¶S-bp-
¶S bp-sS-
bp sS-IqsS
sS IqsS \thm- thm-°m\°m\ \mb-
°m mb-
Im-
Im-\m-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ apt¶- apt¶-äw. äw.
hmbn-
hmbn-¡pw-
¡pw-tXmdpw
¡pw tXmdpw Aäw- Aäw-Im- ImWmsX
Im -WmsX t]mIp¶ Hcp hyàn hyàn-
àn-Xz-Xz-am-
Xz am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-sZ¶v sZ¶v ]e- ]e-
t¸mgpw tXm¶n- tXm¶n-bn-bn-«p-
bn «p-−v
«p −v. AXn-
AXn-\mÂ, a\ a\:]qÀÆw sNdn- sNdn-sbmcp sbmcp A\ A\p-`-hwhw A\ A\p-kv kvan-n¸n¨v -¸n¨v Npcp- Npcp-¡p- ¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p.
DkvXm-m-Zp- Zp-ambn
Zp ambn _Ô-_Ô-s¸- s¸-«pXp
s¸ «pXp apXÂ XpS- XpS-§nb
§nb Ncn- Ncn-{X-
{X-¯nÂ
{X ¯nÂ Fs¶ Gsd hnkva-bn- bn¸n¨
bn -¸n¨ Hcp kw`- kw`-
hw. DkXm-
DkXm-Znsâ Znsâ a\ a\Êpw {]hÀ¯\ {]hÀ¯\ XÂ]- XÂ]-c-Xbpw Xbpw kaq- kaq-l-tk- tk-h\ k¶-
tk k¶-²-Xbp- -bp-saÃmw
bp saÃmw Rm³
icn¡pw A\ A\p-`-hn-
hn-¨dnª
hn -dnª kµÀ`w.
GI-
GI-tZiw
tZiw Hcp Btdgp amkw ap¼mWv kw`- kw`-hw. hw. DkvXmZv awK- awK-em-em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-bmbn bmbn
Øm\
Øm\taäv Ipd¨p Imew Ign- Ign-R ka- ka-bw. bw. Jmkn luknÂ Xs¶- Xs¶-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-t¼mÄ
¡p t¼mÄ tcmKw ]nSn- ]nSn-
Iq-
Iq-Sp-
Sp-Ibpw
Sp Ibpw awK- awK-em-em-]pcw
em ]pcw tb\ tb\-t¸mb t¸mb tlmkv]n-n-ä-enÂ enÂ AUvan-n-äm- äm-hp-
äm hp-Ibpw
hp Ibpw sNbvXp. hfsc hfsc kocn- kocn-b-
km-
km-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Akp- Akp-Jw. Jw. Iptd Znhkw sF.kn.- sF.kn.-bp- bp-hn-
bp hnemWv
hn -emWv D−m- D−m-bn-bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. ]e- ]e-t¸mgpw
t¸mgpw kµÀi- kµÀi-
IÀ¡v t]mepw ImWm- ImWm-\pÅ Ah- Ah-k-c-ap- ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. kµÀi- kµÀi-\m\ - p-aXn
aXn e`n- e`n-¨-t¸mÄ
t¸mÄ Xs¶ hfsc
]cn-
]cn-an-
an-Xhpw
an Xhpw kab _Ôn- _ÔnX - -hp- hp-am-
hp am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Znh-
Znh-k§Ä -§Ä Ignªp t]mbn. sNdnb \ne¡v ia- ia-\w
ssIh-
ssIh-¶p. F¦nepw InS- InS-¯¯nÂ -¯nÂ Xs¶- Xs¶-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv. Fgp-
Fgp-t¶Â¡m\ t¶Â¡m\pw kwkm-
t¶Â¡m kwkm-cn- cn¡m\
cn -¡m\pw h¿. IqSp-
¡m IqSp-XÂ XÂ
kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¡-cp-
cn cp-sX¶v
cp sX¶v tUmIvS-dpsS dpsS \nÀt±- nÀt±-i-hp-hp-ap-
hp ap-−v
ap −v. hfsc ASp¯ kµÀi- kµÀiI - -scms¡
scms¡ thKw
kµÀin¨p t]mIp- t]mIp-¶p- ¶p-sh¶v
¶p sh¶v am{Xw. BbnsS awK- awK-em- emem]pcw -]pcw tb\ tb\-t]mb
t]mb tlmkv]n-n-äenÂ -enÂ sN¶v
DkvXm-m-Zns\Zns\ kµÀin-
Zns kµÀin-¡m³ ¡m³ F\ F\n¡pw Ah- Ah-k-cap- -ap-−m-
ap −m−m-bn. bn. Hcp AÀiZn kplr- kplr-¯p- ¯p-am-
¯p am-bmWv
am bmWv
Rm³ Rm³ AhnsS sN¶n- sN¶n-cp- cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. DkvXmZv InS- InS-¶n- ¶n-cp¶
¶n cp¶ dqan- dqan-\-Sp-
Sp-s¯-
Sp s¯-¯n.
s¯ ¯n. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ aI- aI-\p-−m- −m-
−m
bn-
bn-cp¶p
cp¶p AhnsS. At±- At±-l-t¯mSv t¯mSv kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn-¨-t¸mÄ
cn t¸mÄ Hmtcm- Hmtcm-cp- cp¯À¡v
cp -¯À¡v AI¯v t]mbn ImWm- ImWm-
sa¶v ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp. kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn¡
cn - -cp-cp-sX-
cp sX-¶m-
sX ¶m-bn-
¶m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p \nÀt±- nÀt±-iw. iw. Rm³ sasÃ hmXnÂ hmXnÂ Xpd¶v AI¯p
sN¶p. ]½n ]Xp§n ASp- ASp-s¯-
s¯-¯n.
s¯ ¯n. DkvXmZv I«n- I«n-enÂ
enÂ \nÝ- nÝ-e-\mbn InS- InS-¡p-
¡p-¶p.
¡p ¶p. Fs¶ I−- I−-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ
sasÃ I®p- I®p-bÀ¯nbÀ¯n t\ t\m¡n. sNdn- sNdn-sbmcp sbmcp ]p©n- ]p©n-cn. cn. ]ns¶, kwkmcw ssIsIm−v BwKyw
ImWn-
ImWn-¨m- ¨m-bn-
¨m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. sNdnb \ne- ne-bnÂ
bnÂ Fs´m- Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm ]d- ]d-sªm- sªm-¸n-
sªm ¸n-¨p.
¸n ¨p. k¦Sw tXm¶n thKw ]pd- ]pd-
¯n-
¯n-d§n.-§n. IqSp-
IqSp-X-sem¶pw
sem¶pw kwkm-
sem¶ kwkm-cn- cn¡m³
cn -¡m³ Ign- Ign-bm-
bm-¯-XnÂ
bm XnÂ hÃm¯ sS³j- sS³j-\m-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p a\ a\kv \nd- nd-sb.
sb.
]pd-
]pd-¯n-
¯
¯n n- d§n
d §n aI-
aI - t \ mSv tcmK-
tcmK - hn-
h
hnn- h - c -
§fpw
§ fpw hÀ¯-
hÀ¯ - am-
a m
am fp-
\ -
§ - fp-
f p- saÃmw
s aÃmw At\
At \ z - jn-
j
jnn- ¨p.
¨ p. kwkm-
kwkm - c - ¯n-
¯n nsS
¯ n- \
Rm³ FwsF- FwsF-knbnse knbnse A²ym- A²ym-]-I-\m-sW¶v sW¶v t]cv ]dªv Rm³ ]cn- ]cn-N-b-s¸- s¸Sp-
s¸ -Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-bn-
¯n bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AXp-
AXp-
tI-
tI-«-t¸mÄ
t¸mÄ At±lw ]dªp: D¸ Chn- Chn-sS- sS-\n¶v \n§sf Fhn-
sS Fhn-sStbmsStbm ]cm- ]cm-aÀin- aÀin-¨n-
aÀin ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶p.
cp -¶p. Ct¸mgpw
I«n-
I«n-enÂ
enÂ InS- InS-¶v
¶v Fs´m-
Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-s¡m-
Xn s¡m-−n-
s¡m −n-cn-
−n cn¡p-
cn -¡p
¡p-I-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv D¸. Ft´m ]pkvX-§tfm §tfm teJ- teJ-\-
§tfm atäm Fgp- Fgp-Xp- Xp-I-bm-
Xp bm-sW¶v
bm sW¶v tXm¶p- tXm¶p-¶p. ¶p.... Rm³ AÂ`p- AÂ`p-X-s¸«p s¸«p t]mbn. tlmkv]n-n-ä-enÂ enÂ Fgp- Fgp-
t¶Â¡m-
t¶Â¡m-\m-hmsX hmsX InS- InS-¡p-
¡p-t¼mgpw
¡p t¼mgpw Fgp- Fgp-XpIXpI Xs¶-Xs¶-tbm... tbm... Rm³ At±- At±-l-t¯mSv t¯mSv Imcy- Imcy-§-sfÃmw sfÃmw
hnkva-b-t¯msS t¯msS tNmZn- tNmZn-¨dn- -dn-ªp.
dn ªp. CXpw- CXpw-IqSn
IqSn tI«-
tI«-tXmsS tXmsS ]ns¶ DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-t\mSv \¶m-
Zn ¶m-sbm¶v
sbm¶v
kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¡msX
cn ¡msX Xncn- Xncn-¨p-
¨pt]m-
¨p -t]m-cm³
t]m cm³ ]äm¯ Ah- AhØ - -bmbn
bmbn F\ F\n-¡v ¡v. H¶p- H¶p-an- an-sÃ-
an sÃ-¦nÂ,
sÃ ¦nÂ, R§Ä
t]mI-
t]mI-s«. s«... Fs¶-
Fs¶-¦nepw ¦nepw ]d- ]dbm- -bm-sa¶
bm sa¶ `mh- `mh¯nÂ-¯nÂ Hcn- Hcn-¡eqsS -eqsS hmXnÂ Xpd¶v DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ dqanÂ dqanÂ
Ib-
Ib-dn.
dn. At¸mgpw Hcp tUmIvSÀ h¶v DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ ]cn-
Zns ]cn-tim-tim-[n-
tim [n-¡p-
[n ¡p-¶p-
¡p ¶p-−m-
¶p −m-bn-
−m bncp-
bn -cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. aI-aI-t\mSpÅ
kwkm-
kwkm-c-¯nÂ ¯nÂ e`n¨ hnh- hnh-c§Ä -§Ä Hcp ]nSn- ]nSn-h-Ån- Ån-bmbn
Ån bmbn ]nSn¨v Rm³ sasÃ DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-\-Sp¯v
Zn Sp¯v
sN¶v kwkm-kwkm-cn¨p cn¨p XpS- XpS-§n:
§n: DkvXmZv ChnsS InS¶v Ft´m Fgp- Fgp-Xp-Xp¶p-
Xp -¶p-s−¶v
¶p s−¶v tI«- tI«-tÃm....
tÃm.... F´mWv
hnh-
hnh-c-§Ä.§Ä...? DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ apJ¯v ho−pw ]p©n- ]p©n-cn. cn. ho−pw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ssIIÄ Nen¨p XpS- XpS-§n.§n.
BwKy-
BwKy§Ä. -§Ä... ]ns¶ ]Xp- ]Xp-§nb
§nb i_vZ-¯nÂ ¯nÂ kwkm-kwkm-chpw... -hpw... Rm³ kzÂ]w Ip\ Ip\nªv DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ
hm¡p-
hm¡p-IÄ IÄ {i²n- {i²n-¨p. ¨p. AXv s]s«¶v a\ a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em-bn-
em bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶nÃ.
¶n -Ã. ]ns¶, sasÃ sasÃ i_vZw kzÂ]w
IqSnh¶p. apJ¯v Fs´- Fs´-¶n- ¶nÃm¯
¶n -Ãm¯ ]p©n- ]p©n-cn- cn-bpw. DkvXm-m-Znsâ
cn Znsâ a\ a\-ÊnÂ
ÊnÂ kt´mjw ssIh¶ {]Xo- {]Xo-
Xn. DkvXmZv Fgp- Fgp-¯n- ¯n-s\¡p-
¯n -¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v kwkm- kwkm-cn¨v cn¨v XpS-
XpS-§n. §n. tcmK- tcmK-¯n\ ¯n\v ia-
¯n ia-\-ap- ap-s−¶
ap s−¶ Bap- Bap-J-t¯m- t¯m-sS-
t¯m sS-
sS
bm-
bm-bn-
bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p XpS- XpS-¡w.
¡w. awK- awK-em-
em]pcw
em -]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-am- am-sc-
am sc-¡p-
sc ¡p-dn¨pÅ
¡p dn¨pÅ ]pkvX-I-¯nsâ ¯nsâ ae- ae-bm-bm-f-{]Xn
bm {]Xn Fgp- Fgp-Xn- Xn-
Xn
s¡m-
s¡m-−n- −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-I-bm-
¡p bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-ZvZv. \nsâ ]pkvX-I-¯nÂ ¯nÂ awK- awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn- Jmkn-am- am-cmbn
am cmbn Bsc- Bsc-
sbm-
sbm-s¡-s¡-bmWv
s¡ bmWv ]d- ]d-bp- bp¶
bp - -Xv
Xv.. DkvXmZv tNmZn- tNmZn-¨p.¨p. Rm³ ad- ad-¶p-
¶p-t]mb
¶p t]mb HmÀa- HmÀa-bnÂ\ bnÂ\n¶pw Nne-
bnÂ Nne-sXÃmwsXÃmw
HmÀs¯-
HmÀs¯-Sp¯p Sp¯p ]d- ]d-ªp.ªp. AtXm- AtXm-sS, sS, kwkm- kwkm-c¯nsâ -¯nsâ KXn- KXn-IÄIÄ Xs¶ amdp- amdp-I-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
kwkmcw Hcp NÀ¨- NÀ¨-bmbn
bmbn amdn. GI- GI-tZiwtZiw Ccp- Ccp]Xv -]Xv an\ an\n-tämfw
tämfw \o−p- o−p-\n¶ NÀ¨. tIc- tIc-f-ap-ap-
ap
kvenwIÄ, ImkÀtImSv apkvenw- nw-IÄ,
IÄ, awK- awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw apkvenw- nw-IÄ,
IÄ, Ah- Ah-cpsS cpsS BK- BKa- -\w, amen- amen-Iv Iv_n³
Zo\
Zo\mdpw kwL- kwL-hpw, hpw, AhÀ \nÀ½n¨ ]Ån- ]Ån-IÄ,IÄ, awK-awK-em- em]pcw
em -]pcw AhÀ \nÀ½n¨ ]Ån, Ah- Ah-sbsb-¡p-
sb ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v
]cm-
]cm-aÀin-
aÀin-¡p¶
aÀin ¡p¶ Ncn{X ]pkvX-I-§Ä, §Ä, ssk\ ssk\p-±o³ ±o³ aJvZqapw Xplv^-¯pÂ ¯pÂ apPm- apPmln- -ln-Zo-
ln Zo\
Zo - pw.... XpS§n
\o−p-
o−p-t]m-
t]m-Ip-
t]m Ip-¶-Xm-
Ip Xm-bn-
Xm bnbn-cp¶p
cp¶p NÀ¨m-
NÀ¨m-hnhn-j-bw.
hn bw. awK-
awK-em-
em-]p-
em ]p-s¯-
]p s¯¡p-
s¯ -¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v ]d-
]d-bp¶
bp¶ Nne Ncn{X ]pkvX-I-§fpw §fpw
Xplv^-¯pÂ ¯pÂ apPm- apPm-ln-
ln-Zosâ
ln Zosâ Ad_n `mjyhpw At¸mÄ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ASp¯p Xs¶ D−m- D−m-bn- bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
DkvXmZv AXp- AXp-hschsc FgpXn sh¨ awK- awK-em-
em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn-Jmknam- -am-sc-
am sc-¡p-
sc ¡p-dn-
¡p dn-¨pÅ
dn ¨pÅ ]pkvX-I¯nsâ -¯nsâ Nne `mK- `mK-
§Ä X¶v hmbn¨p t\m¡m³ ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp. Rm³ AXv hm§n hmbn¨p t\ t\m¡n.... Ckvemw tIc- tIc-f¯n- -¯n-
¯n
se-
se-¯n-¯n-bn-
¯n bn-«p-
bn «p-ÅXv
«p ÅXv F¶m-
F¶m-Wv Wv.. AXn-
AXn-\nsS DkvXmZv Ft¶mSv tNmZn- tNmZn-¨p.
¨p. \_n-
_n-bpsS
bpsS Ime-Ime-¯p- ¯p-Xs¶
¯p Xs¶ F¯n- F¯n-
sb¶v FÃm- FÃm-hcpwhcpw ]d- ]d-bp-
bp-¶p.
bp ¶p... Rm³ {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn- cn-¨p.
cn ¨p. ssk\
ssk\p-±o³ ±o³ aJvZq-q-sams¡
sams¡ lnPvd F«mw \qäm- qäm-
−n-
−n-em-em-sW-
em sW-¶mWv
sW ¶mWv ]d- ]d-bp-
bp-¶-Xv
bp Xv. Xplv
Xplv^-¯pÂ ¯pÂ apPm- apPm-ln-lnZo-
ln -Zo-\nÂ C§-
Zo C§-s\-sbmcpsbmcp ]cm-
]cm-aÀi- aÀi-ap-
aÀi ap-−-s{X.
ap s{X. Fw.- Fw.-Pn.-
Pn.-
Pn.
F-kn- kn-s\-t¸m-
kn t¸m-se-
t¸m se-bp-
se bp-Å-h-scms¡
bp scms¡ CXv ]nSn- ]nSn-¨mWv¨mWv Ckvemw \_n- _n-bpsS
bpsS Ime¯v tIc- tIc-f-¯nÂ ¯nÂ F¯n- F¯n-
bn-
bn-«n-
«n«n-Ãm-
Ãm-sb¶v
Ãm sb¶v ]d- ]d-bp-bp¶
bp - -Xv
Xv.. . Rm³ A§s\ A§s\ ]d- ]d-ªp-
ªp-t]m-
ªp t]m-bn.
t]m bn. InS-
InS-¡p-
¡p-I-bm-
¡p bm-bn-
bm bncp¶
bn -cp¶ DkvXmZv sasÃ
Xe¡p `mK¯v sh¨n- sh¨n-cp¶cp¶ Xplv^-¯pÂ ¯pÂ apPm apPm-
Pm-ln-
ln-Zo³
ln Zo³ ssIsIm−v ]cXnsbSp- ]cXnsbSp-¯p. ¯p. Cu hnjbw
]cm-
]cm-aÀin-aÀin-¡p¶
aÀin ¡p¶ t]Pv Xpd¶v hmbn- hmbn-¡m³¡m³ ]d- ]d-ªp.ªp. Rm³ AXv hm§n hmbn- hmbn-¨p. ¨p. Pohn-
Pohn-X-¯nÂ ¯nÂ BZy- BZy-
am-
am-bm-
bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Xplv^-bnse bnse Cu `mK- `mK-¯nsâ¯nsâ Ad_n `ymjyw Rm³ hmbn- hmbn-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. kzÂ]w sI«p- sI«p-
]m-
]m-SpÅSpÅ Hcp `mK- `mK-am-
am-bn-
am bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p AXv. Cusbmcp ktµiw \ÂIm³ ssk\ ssk\p-²o³ ²o³ aJvZqw Hcp khn- khn-
ti-
ti-j-amb amb ssien-
ssien-bmWv bmWv AhnsS D]- D]-tbm-tbm-Kn-
tbm Kn-¨n-
Kn ¨n-cn-
¨n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶Xv
¡p -Xv. Rm³ hmbn¨p AÀ°w ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp. DkvXmZv
]dªp: CXn\ CXn\v C§s\ C§s\ AÀ°w ]d- ]d-bp- bp¶Xv
bp -¶Xv icn-icn-b-Ã. Ã. C§s\C§s\ sXämbn AÀ°w a\ a\Ên- -Ên-em-
Ên em-¡n-
em ¡n-b-XmWv
¡n XmWv
Chn-
Chn-Ss¯ Ss¯ Ncn{XImc-
Ncn{XImc-·mÀs¡Ãmw
·mÀs¡Ãmw ]än- ]än-bn-bncn-
bn -cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶-Xv
¡p Xv. CXv th−- th−-t]mse
t]mse AÀ°w sh¨mÂ \_n- _n-
bpsS
bpsS Ime¯v Xs¶ Ckvemw tIc- tIc-f-¯n- ¯n-se-
¯n se-¯n-
se ¯n-bn-
¯n bn«p-
bn -«p-s−¶v
«p s−¶v a\ a\-Ên-
Ên-em-
Ên em-¡m-
em ¡mhp-
¡m -hp¶
hp - -Xm-Xm-Wv
Xm Wv. ChnsS
ssk\
ssk\p-±o³ ±o³ D]-D]-tbm-
tbm-Kn-
tbm Kn-¨n-
Kn ¨n-«pÅ
¨n «pÅ Cu {]tbm-{]tbm-K-¯nsâ ¯nsâ icn- icn-bmb bmb AÀ°w C§- C§-s\-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv. DkvXmZv AXv
\Ã-t]mse
t]mse ]dªv hni- hni-Zo- Zo-I-cn¨p
Zo cn¨p X¶p. CsXmcp {]tbm- {]tbm-K-am- am-Wv
am Wv. \lvhnse hn{ip- hn{ip-X-amb amb Hcp
{KÙs¯ D²- D²-cn¨v
cn¨v AXnÂ Cu Cu {]tbm-
{]tbm-Ks¯ Ks¯ \Ã-t]mse t]mse hnh- hnh-cn-cn¡p-
cn -¡p¶p-
¡p -¶p-s−¶pw
¶p s−¶pw DkvXmZv ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp.
"CXv Rm³ Np½m ]d- ]d-bp-
bp-I-bÃ.
bp bÃ... ssk\
ssk\p-±o³ ±o³ aJvZqw D]- D]tbm- -tbm-Kn¨
tbm Kn¨ Cu {]tbm-
{]tbm-K¯nsâ -¯nsâ AÀ°w C¶- C¶-
Xm-
Xm-sW¶v
sW¶v aäp ]ecpw ]e- ]e-bn- bn-S-§-fnepw
bn fnepw ]d- ]d-ªn- ªn-«p-
ªn «p-−v
«p −v. DZm- DZm-lc - -W¯n\
W¯n\v DkvXmZv ASp-
W¯n ASp-¯p- ¯p-−m-
¯p −m-bn-
−m bn-cp¶
bn cp¶
Hcp ]gb I«n- I«n-bpÅ
bpÅ auenZv FSp¯v Xpd¶v AXnse hnh- hnh-cWw cWw hmbn¨p X¶p. t\ t\m¡p-m¡p-t¼mÄ t¼mÄ A§- A§-
s\-¯-s¶- s¶-bmWv
s¶ bmWv AXn\ AXn\v AÀ°w hyà- hyà-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Cu hnh- hnh-c-W§Ä -§Ä tI«v AÂ`p- AÂ`p-X-
s¸«p t]mbn. C{Xbpw Imew CXp- CXp-ambn
ambn sI«n- sI«n-a-dnªv
dnªv Ifn- Ifn-¨n«pw¨n«pw C§-
C§-s\-sbm¶v
sbm¶v Nnń- Nnń-¡pI ¡pI t]mepw
sNbvXn-n-cp- cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. DkvXmZv Cu tcmK- tcmK-i-¿-bnÂ bnÂ InS¶v C§s\ C§s\ sh«n- sh«n-¯p-
¯p-d¶v
¯p d¶v ]d-]d-bp- bp¶Xv
bp -¶Xv I−- I−-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ
hÃm¯ hnkva-b-amWv amWv tXm¶n-
tXm¶n-b-Xv Xv. \mSp-
mSp-I-fn-
ffnn-emsI
emsI \ne- ne\ - nÂ¡p¶ hen- hen-sbmcp
sbmcp kwi- kwi-b-¯n- ¯
¯n n- \pÅ adp-
adp-
]Sn C§- C§-s\-bp- bp-amhmw
bp amhmw F¶v Xncn- Xncn-¨-dn-
dn-bp-
dn bp-I-bm-
bp bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p... I«n- I«n-enÂ enÂ InS¶v ]Wn- ]Wn-s¸«v
s¸«v ]Wn- ]Wn-s¸«v s¸«v DkvXmZv
kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-¶Xv
¡p ¶Xv I−- I−-t¸mÄ
t¸mÄ hÃm¯ thZ\ thZ\ tXm¶n. C\ C\nbpw kwkm kwkm-cn¨v cn¨v _p²n-_p²n-ap- ap-«n-
ap «n«n-¸n-
¸n-¡p-
¸n ¡p-¶Xv
¡p ¶Xv
\Ã-X-Ãm- Ãm-sb-
Ãm sb-¶-Xn-
sb Xn-te-
Xn te-¡m-
te ¡m-bn-
¡m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p ]n¶oSv F¯n- F¯n-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. F¦nepw, ]e ]e hnj- hnj-b-§fp- -fp-ambn
fp ambn
kwkmcw A§s\ A§s\ ZoÀLn- ZoÀLn-¨p- ¨p-t]m-
¨p t]m-bn.
t]m bn. ]n¶oSv Cud- Cud-\Wnª -Wnª I®p- I®p-I-tfmsS,
tfmsS, DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ InS¯w
I−pÅ k¦- k¦-Shpw Shpw BÀ¡pw kwkm- kwkm-cn- cn¡m³
cn -¡m³ Ah- Ah-kcw kcw In«m- In«m-¯n-
¯n-S¯v
¯n S¯v kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¡m³
cn ¡m³ Nm³kv Nm³kv
In«n-
In«n-b-Xn-Xn-epÅ
Xn epÅ kt´m-
kt´m-jhpw jhpw AS- AS-¡n-
¡n¸n-
¡n -¸n-Sn¨v
¸n Sn¨v kemw ]dªv ]ncn- ]ncn-ªp.
ªp. Rm³ FwsF- FwsF-kn- kn-bnÂ\
kn bnÂ\n¶v
bnÂ
]ncn-
]ncn-bp- bp-I-bm-
bp bm-sW¶pw
bm sW¶pw ]Tn- ]Tn-¡m³¡m³ t]mhp-
t]mhp-I-bm- bm-sW¶papÅ
bm sW¶papÅ Hcp I³¥q- I³¥q-j-t\msS Ahn- AhnsS- -sS-\n¶pw hmXn-
sS hmXn-e-
S¨v ]pd-]pd-¯n-
¯n-d§n
¯n d§n \S-¡p-¡p-I-bm-
¡p bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ Pohn-
Pohn-X-s¯- s¯¡p-
s¯ -¡p-dn¨
¡p dn¨ kÀÆ k¦Â]- k¦Â]§ - -sfbpw
sfbpw A«n-A«n-a-dn-
dn-¡p-
dn ¡p¶
¡p - -Xm-Xm-cp¶p
Xm cp¶p F\ F\n¡v
Cu A\ A\p-`-hw.
hw. sFkn-
sFkn-bp- bphnÂ\
bp -hnÂ\n¶pw UnkvNmÀPv sNbvXv ]pd¯v tcmK-
hnÂ tcmK-i-¿-bnÂ bnÂ InS- InS-¡p¶
¡p¶ ka- ka-
b¯p t]mepw Xe AÂ]w DbÀ¯n- DbÀ¯n¸n- -¸n-Sn¨v
¸n Sn¨v hb-hb-dn- dn-t·Â
dn t·Â t\ t\m«v ]pkvXIw sh¨v AXnÂ t]\ t]\-sIm−v sIm−v
Ipdn-
Ipdn-¨n- ¨n-Sp¶
¨n Sp¶ DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ cq]w F¶pw a\ a\-ÊnÂ
ÊnÂ ambmsX \nÂ¡p- nÂ¡p-I-bm- bm-Wv
bm Wv. Cusbmcp tcmK- tcmK-¯nÂ ¯nÂ
Xm³ XoÀ¶p XoÀ¶p-
¶p-t]m-
t]m-bmÂXs¶
t]m bmÂXs¶ Cusbmcp tkh- tkh-\w-IqSn IqSn kaq- kaq-l-¯n\ ¯n\v e`n-
¯n e`n-¡-s«-
s«-sb¶
s« sb¶ Hcm- Hcm-{K- {K-l-am-
{K am-bn-
am bn-
bn
cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v ChnsS D−m-
Zn D−m-bn-
bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. PohnXw apgps¡ AÃmlp CjvS-¯n- ¯n-embn
¯n embn Ign- Ign-bp¶ bp¶ Hcp
hnZymÀ¯n-
hnZymÀ¯n-bmbn bmbn Ign-
Ign-bp-
bp-I-sb¶
bp sb¶ Hcp A`n- A`n-emjw
emjw IqSn DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ a\ a\-ÊnÂ
ÊnÂ \ndªp \n¶n- n¶n-cp-cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
B ]pkvX-I-¯nsâ ¯nsâ ]Wn ]qÀ®- ]qÀ®-ambpw ambpw Ignªv AXnsâ I¶S ]Xn¸v ]pd- ]pd-¯n- ¯nd
¯n - -§nb
§nb tij- tij-amWv amWv
DkvXmZv AÃm- AÃm-lp- lp-hn-
lp hn-te¡v
hn te¡v bm{X-bm{X-bm-
bm-bn-
bm bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p¶Xv
¡p -¶Xv F¶-
F¶-XmWv XmWv kt´m- kt´m-j-I-c-amb amb hkvXp-p-X. X. Hcp Fgp- Fgp-
¯p-
¯p-Im- Im-csâ
Im csâ t]\ t]\-bnse
bnse ajn cà- cà-km- km-£n-
km £n-bpsS
£n bpsS cà- cà-s¯- s¯-¡mÄ
s¯ ¡mÄ hne- hne-s¸-
s¸-«-Xm-
s¸ Xm-sW¶
Xm sW¶ Xncp- Xncphm- -hm-Iy-
hm Iy-
Iy
¯nsâ AÀ°w Chn- Chn-sS-
sS-\n¶pw hmbn-
sS hmbn-s¨- s¨-Sp-
s¨ Sp-¡m-
Sp ¡mhp-
¡m -hp¶
hp - -Xm- XmWv
Xm -Wv. tIhew Hcp ]pkvXIw F¶- F¶-Xn- Xn-e-¸pdw
Xn ¸pdw
C§-
C§-s\-sbmcp sbmcp km[\ km[\w ]pd- ]pd-¯p-
¯ph
¯p - -cp-
cp-¶-tXmsS,
cp tXmsS, AXp- AXp-Xs¶ Xs¶ kn.- kn.-Fw.
Fw. DkvXm-m-Zn- Zn-eqsS
Zn eqsS BIp- BIp-¶-tXmsS tXmsS
AhnsS Hmtcm Ckvem-m-anI anI Ne-
Ne-\-§Ä¡pw
§Ä¡pw Hcp kwL- kwL-SnXmh- SnXmh-Øbpw
SnXmh Øbpw skä¸pw ssIh- ssIh-cp- cp-sa-
cp sa-¶-
sa
XmWv hkvXp-p-X. X. \mY- mY-\n-ÃmsX
ÃmsX sI«p-sI«p-d¸n- -¸n-ÃmsX
¸n ÃmsX InS- InS-¶n- ¶n-cp¶
¶n cp¶ Hcp Øes¯ hyh- hyh-Øm- Øm-]n-
Øm ]n-Xhpw
]n Xhpw
ss[j-
ss[j-Wn- Wn-I-hp-
Wn hp-amb
hp amb kwhn-
kwhn-[m- [m-\-§-tfmsS
[m tfmsS ]p\ ]p\:kwhn-
:kwhn-[m- [m\
[m - n-¡m-
¡m\
¡m - m-bn-
bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXmZv CXn- CXn-eq-
eq-sS-
eq sS-sbÃmw
sS sbÃmw
kz]v\w I−n- I−n-cp-cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
]ns¶, \mev amk- amk-¯n\ ¯n\p tijw, C¡gnª Unkw-
¯n Unkw-_À _À Ah- Ah-km- km-\-¯n-
km ¯n-Â (AtXm P\
¯n P\p-hcn
hcn
XpS-
XpS-¡-¯n-¯n-tem)
¯n tem) BWv DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ t\cn«p ImWm³ Ah-
Zns Ah-k-c-ap- ap-−m-
ap −m-Ip-
−m Ip-¶-Xv
Ip Xv. AXm-
AXm-bn-cp¶p cp¶p DkvXm-m-Zp- Zp-
Zp
am-
am-bpÅ
bpÅ Fsâ Ah- Ah-km\ km\ ImgvN-bpw.
km bpw. AXpw asämcp kw`- kw`-h-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. DkvXm-m-Zp- Zp-am-
Zp am-bpÅ
am bpÅ Hmtcm
ImgvNbpw Hmtcm kw`- kw`-h§ - -fm- fm-bn-
fm bn-«m-
bn «m-bn-
«m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p F\ F\n¡v A\ A\p-`-h-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. Imc-
Imc-Ww, Ww, AXn\AXn\v A§- A§-s\-
sbmcp tSmWpw kz`m- kz`m-hhpw
hhpw Xe- Xe-hp-hp-amWv
hp amWv D−m- D−m-bn-bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -Xv Xv. Fgp¯v NÀ¨- NÀ¨-I-fp- fp-sSbpw
fp sSbpw At\
sSbp At\z-j-W-§-
fpsSbpw ]pXnb tKmf- tKmf-imkv
imkv{X A\ A\p-`-h-§fp- -fp-sSbpsaÃmw
fp sSbpsaÃmw Hmtcm ]pXnb ]pXnb A²ym- A²ym-b-§-
fmbncp¶p Ch- Ch-sb-
sb-Ãmw.
sb Ãmw. CÆn-
CÆnj - -b-I-ambn
ambn hÃ ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-§fpw §fpw In«n-In«n-bmÂ
bmÂ DkvXmZv AXn- AXn-s\-¡p- ¡p-
¡p
dn¨v ]d-
]d-ªp-ªp-X-cp-
ªp cp-Ibpw
cp Ibpw AXnse DÅ- DÅ-S¡w S¡w ssIam-ssIam-dp- dp-Ibpw
dp Ibpw sN¿p- sN¿p-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
tcmK-
tcmK-¯n\ ¯n\v tijw, DkvXmZv {][m-
¯n {][m-\-ambpw ambpw hn{i-
hn{i-a-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Xs¶- Xs¶-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. awK-awK-em-
em]p-
em -]p-c-t¯-
]p t¯-
t¯
s¡m¶pw km[m- km[m-c-W-t]mse t]mse t]mIm- t]mIm-dp- dp-−m-
dp −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶n-
cp ¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. ]qÀ® hn{i- hn{i-a-¯n\ ¯n\v Xs¶-
¯n Xs¶-bm- bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p tUmIvS-
dpsS \nÀt±- nÀt±-i-hpw.
hpw. ]cn-]cn-]m-
]mSn-
]m -Sn-I-fnÂ
Sn fnÂ ]s¦- ]s¦-Sp- Sp-¡p-
Sp ¡p-¶Xpw
¡p ¶Xpw hfsc Ipd- Ipd-hm- hm-bn-
hm bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. CS- CS¡n--¡n-sS-
¡n sS-sbm-
sS sbm-s¡-
sbm s¡-
s¡
bmWv Øm]- Øm]-¯n- ¯n-te¡pw
¯n te¡pw h¶n- h¶n-cp- cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv.
DkvXm-m-Zns\Zns\ kw_-
Zns kw_-Ôn- Ôn-¨n-
Ôn ¨nS- -t¯mfw
¨n t¯mfw Cu hn{iaw Hcp Hcp A\ A\p-{K- {K-l-am-
{K am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Fgp-
Fgp-¯n- ¯n-
¯n
s\-¡p-
¡p-dn¨pw
¡p dn¨pw hmb-
hmb-\-sbsb-¡p-
sb ¡pdn¨pw
¡p -dn¨pw IqSp- IqSp-X-embn
embn Nnń- Nnń-¨n-
¨n-cp¶
¨n cp¶ Ah- Ah-km\km\ Ime¯v Cu Hgnhp ka-
km ka-b-
§Ä ià- ià-amb amb Fgp-
Fgp-¯n\ ¯n\pw dnkÀ¨n-
¯n dnkÀ¨n-\p-amWv amWv DkvXmZv D]- D]-tbm-
tbm-Kn-
tbm Kn-¨n-
Kn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. awK-
awK-em- em-]pcw
em ]pcw Jmkn-Jmkn-am-
sc-
sc-¡p-
¡p-cn¨
¡p cn¨ ]pkvX-Ihpw Ihpw _pÀZ KZy- KZyhn--hnhÀ¯-
hn -hÀ¯\
hÀ¯ - hpw awK-
awK-em- em-]pcw
em ]pcw {]Ya Jmkn aqk _n³ amen- amen-In-
In-
In
s\-¡p-
¡p-dn¨
¡p dn¨ auenZpw FÃmw DkvXmZv FgpXn {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²oI
²o - -cn-
cn-¨-Xv
cn Xv. IqSm-
IqSm-sX, sX, Npcp-
Npcp-§nb §nb Imew sIm−v
Fs´m-
Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm sNbvXp-p-XoÀ¡m- XoÀ¡m-\pÅ ià-
XoÀ¡m ià-amb amb Nn´-Nn´-IfpwIfpw IW- IW-¡p-¡p-Iq-
¡p Iq-«-ep-
Iq ep-Ifpw
ep Ifpw kz]v\-§fpw §fpw FÃmw
\S-¶p-
¶p-sIm-
¶p sIm-−n-
sIm −n-cn-
−n cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-I-bm-
¡p bm-bn-
bm bncp-
bn -cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. HcÂ]w Znh- Znh-k-§ÄIqSn§ÄIqSn `qan- `qan-bnÂ
bnÂ DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v e`n-
Zn e`n-¨n-
¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶p-
cp -¶p-sh-
¶p sh-
sh
¦nÂ {it²- {it²-b-amb amb ]e A£- A£-tcm- tcm-]-lm-
tcm lmc
lm - -§fpw
§fpw ssIc-ssIc-fn¡v fn¡v e`n-e`n-¡p-
¡p-am-
¡p am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. ]s£, Hcp ]nSn
A£c kz]v\-§Ä §Ä _m¡n- _m¡n-sh¨v sh¨v AXn\ AXn\v ap¼p- ap¼p-Xs¶
Xs¶ B alm³ Xsâ A²zm- A²zm\ - -¯nsâ
¯nsâ {]Xn- {]Xn-^-e-
§Ä BkzZn¡m³ AÃm- AÃmlp- -lp-hn-
lp hn-¦-te¡v ]d-
hn ]d-¶p-
¶p-t]m-
¶p t]m-hp-
t]m hpI
hp - -bm-
bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.
* * * * *
Ignª eohnÂ \m«n- m«n-se-
se-¯n-
se ¯n-b-t¸m-
¯n t¸mgmWv
t¸m -gmWv ImkÀtIms« _Ô- _Ô-§Ä §Ä ]pXp- ]pXp-¡m\¡m\pw DkvXm-m-
¡m
Zns\
Zns\ ImWm\
ImWm\pw kt´m- kt´m-j§Ä -§Ä ]¦v sh¡m- sh¡m-\p-ambn ambn ImkÀtIm-ImkÀtIm-t«¡v t«¡v Xncn- Xncn-¡p- ¡p¶
¡p - -Xv
Xv. sXm«-
sXm«-Sp¯ Sp¯
Znhkw Hcp lÀ¯mÂ Znh- Znh-k-am- am-bn-
am bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. AXn-
AXn-\mÂ FwsF- FwsF-kn- kn-bn-
kn bn-se-
bn se-¯n-
se ¯n-sb-
¯n sb-¦nepw
sb ¦nepw ]pd]pd-pd-¯n-
¯n-d§n
¯n d§n
Fhn-
Fhn-sSbpw
sSbpw t]mIm³ km[n- km[n-¨n- ¨n-Ã.
¨n Ã. sXm«-
sXm«-Sp¯ Sp¯ Znhkw DkvXmZv Ø]m- Ø]m-\¯nÂ -¯nÂ hcp- hcp-sa-
sa-¶m-
sa ¶m-bn-
¶m bn-
bn
cp¶p hnNm-
hnNm-cn- cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. D¨-
D¨-bm-
bm-bn«pw
bm bn«pw DkvXmZv hcp- hcp-¶Xv
¶Xv I−n-I−n-Ã. Ã. DSs\
DSs\ t^m¬ sNbvXp Imcyw Xnc- Xnc-¡n.
¡n.
hcp-
hcp-¶n-
¶n-Ãm.
¶n Ãm...\o Ct§m«p hm F¶m- F¶m-bn- bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ {]Xn- {]Xn-I-c-Ww. Ww. ]ns¶, Xma- Xma-kn-
kn-¨n-
kn ¨n-Ã.
¨n Ã. h−n
h−n
Ibdn DSs\DSs\ sN¼n- sN¼n-cn- cn-¡-bnse
cn bnse DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ho«n- ho«n-te¡v
te¡v Xncn- Xncn-¨p.
¨p. taÂ]-
taÂ]-d-¼nÂ ¼nÂ _kn- _kn-d-§n. §n. Ahn-Ahn-sS-
sS-
sS
\n¶v Jmkn-
Jmkn-bmÀ¨bpsS
bmÀ¨bpsS hoSv At\ At\z-jn- jn-¨mÂ
jn ¨mÂ Adn- Adn-bm-
bm-¯h
bm - -cmbn
cmbn Bcp-Bcp-ap- ap-−m-
ap −m-In-
−m In-Ã.
In Ã. B \m«n- m«n-emsI
emsI \ncp- ncp-
]m-
]m-[nIw
[nIw Jmkn-
Jmkn-bmÀ¨ bmÀ¨ F¶p ]d- ]d-ªmÂ ªmÂ DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ am{Xw ]d-
Zns ]d-bp¶ bp¶ t]cm-t]cm-Wv Wv. Hcp Hmt«m- Hmt«m-bnÂ bnÂ
Ibdn Jmkn- Jmkn-bmÀ¨-bmÀ¨-bpsS
bmÀ¨ bpsS hoSv F¶v ]d- ]d-ªp.ªp. hfªp Ipdp- Ipdp-Inb
Inb hgn- hgn-Ifn- -fn-eqsS
fn eqsS Hmt«m R§- R§-
sfbpwsIm−v \o§n. GI- GI-tZiw tZiw Akz- Akz-dn- dn-t\m-S-\p_
dn - -Ôn-
Ôn¨mWv
Ôn -¨mWv AhnsS F¯n- F¯n-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. DkvXmZv
AI¯v Fgp- Fgp-¯ntem
¯ntem atäm apgp- apgp-In-
In-bn-
In bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-I-bm-
¡p bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. tImfnwKv s_Ã- s_Ã-Sn- Sn-¨-t¸mÄ
Sn t¸mÄ DkvXmZv ]pd¯v
h¶p. (Fsâ IqsS FwsF- FwsF-kn- kn-bnÂ
kn bnÂ я
Sn
Sn h¶ Hcp sNdp- sNdp-¸-¡m- ¡mc
¡m - -\p-ap-
ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p.)
]p©n-
]p©n-cn- cn-Xq-
cn Xq-In-
Xq In-s¡m−v
In s¡m−v R§sf lmÀ±- lmÀ±-h-ambn ambn kzoI-kzoI-cn- cn-¨p.
cn ¨p. hoSnsâ ]qap- ]qap-J¯v J¯v Ccp¯n
kwkmcw XpS- XpS-§n.
§n.
\mev amk-
amk-§Ä¡p §Ä¡p tijw DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ ImWp-
Zns ImWp-t¼mÄ t¼mÄ Gsd apJ {]k- {]k-¶\pw k´p- k´p-jv jvS-\p-
am-
am-bn-
bn-«m-
bn «m-Wv
«m Wv DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ Is−-
Zns Is−-¯n- ¯n-bn-
¯n bn-cp-
bn cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. F¦nepw
F¦nepw £oWw DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ apJs¯ hÃmsX
XfÀ¯n-
XfÀ¯n-bn- bn-«p-
bn «p-−m-
«p −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. kpJ-
kpJ-hn- hnh
hn - -c-§fpw
§fpw hÀ¯- hÀ¯-am- am-\-§-fp-
am fp-saÃmw
fp saÃmw Ign- Ign-ª-tXmsS tXmsS NÀ¨- NÀ¨-I-fn- fn-te¡v
fn te¡v
Xs¶-
Xs¶-bmWvbmWv ho−pw IS- IS-¶p-
¶psN-
¶p -sN-¶-Xv
sN Xv. ]pXnb ]pkvX-I§ - -sf- sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v tNmZn-
tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ DkvXmZv Ah
sIm−p h¶v ImWn¨pX- ImWn¨pX¶p. -¶p. Hcp {ô tIm¸nbpw \ÂIn. ho«nÂXs¶ hn{i hn{i-a-¯n- ¯n-em-
¯n em-b-Xn-
em Xn-\mÂ
Xn
Ct¸mÄ Fgp- Fgp-Xm\Xm\pw hmbn-
Xm hmbn¡m\ -¡m\pw \Ã kabw In«p-
¡m In«p-¶p-
¶ps−¶v
¶p -s−¶v DkvXmZv ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp. Fs´m- Fs´m-s¡tbm s¡tbm
ià-
ià-amb amb Fgp- Fgp-¯p-¯p-Ifpw
¯p Ifpw hmb- hmb-\-Ifpw Ifpw \S-¡p- ¡p-¶p-
¡p ¶p-s−¶v
¶p s−¶v tXm¶n- tXm¶n-¸n-¸n-¡p-
¸n ¡p¶
¡p - -Xm-
Xm-bn-
Xm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ
kwkm-
kwkm-cw. cw. hÃm¯ kt´m- kt´m-jm- jm-h-Ø-bn-
jm bn-emWv
bn emWv DkvXm-m-Zns\ Zns\ ImW-
Zns ImW-s¸- s¸-«n-
s¸ «n«n-cp-
cp¶
cp - -XvXv. Cub-
Cub-Sp- Sp-¯mbn
Sp ¯mbn
kp¶n-
kp¶n-A-^v ^vIm-m-dnÂ
dnÂ ]c- ]c-¼-cbmbn -bmbn {]kn-{]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn¨p
²o cn¨p sIm−n-
sIm−n-cp¶ cp¶ "hnhm-
"hnhmlw, -lw, BtLm-BtLm-jw, jw, hnhml
tamN\
tamN \w' F¶ ]c- ]c-¼c ¼c Hcp ]pkvX-I-ambn ambn {]kn-
{]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡-W-sa¶v
cn sa¶v Rm³ B{Klw {]I- {]I-Sn- Sn-¸n-
Sn ¸n-¨p.
¸n ¨p.
DkvXm-m-Zn\Zn\pw AXv t\
Zn t\c-s¯-
s¯-¯s¶
s¯ ¯s¶ Xocp- Xocp-am-
am-\-ap-
am ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bncp-
bn -cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. C³imAÃm-
C³imAÃm-lv lv... AXv {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-
cn
¡Ww F¶mbn- F¶mbn-cp¶p cp¶p DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ {]Xn- {]Xn-I-c-Ww. Ww. hnhml BtLm- BtLm-j-§-fp- fp-ambn
fp ambn _Ô- _Ô-s¸«v s¸«v hÃm¯
BÀ`m-
BÀ`m-S-§Ä §Ä \S-¡p¶ ¡p¶ ImkÀt¡m-
ImkÀt¡m-Snsâ Snsâ ]Ým- ]Ým-¯e- -¯nÂ ¯nÂ Hcp Jmkn- Jmkn-sb¶ sb¶ \ne¡v DkvXm-m-
Znsâ Cu cN- cN-\¡v IqSp- IqSp-XÂ
XÂ {]k- {]k-àn- àn-bp-
àn bp-s−¶v
bp s−¶v Rm³ ck- ck-ambnambn {]Xn-{]Xn-I-cn- cn-¨p.
cn ¨p. tKmf- tKmf-imkv imkv{X
kw_-
kw_-Ôn- Ôn-bmbn
Ôn bmbn DkvXmZv ae- ae-bm-
bm-f-¯n-
bm ¯n-se-
¯n se-gp-
se gp-Xnb
gp Xnb teJ-teJ\ - -§fpw
§fpw kam- kam-l-cn¨v cn¨v Hcp ]pkvX-I-ambn ambn
{]kn-
{]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡-Ww
cn Ww \ap- ap-¡v
¡v.. . ImcWw, DkvXm-m-ZnÂ\ ZnÂ\n¶v ]ecpw B{K-
ZnÂ B{K-ln- ln-¡p-
ln ¡p¶Xv
¡p -¶Xv CXm- CXm-Wv Wv... Rm³
asämcp B{Klw DkvXm-mZnsâ -Znsâ ap¼nÂ sh¨p. DkvXm-m-Zn\ Zn\v AXnepw \Ã XmÂ ]cy-
Zn ]cy-ap- ap-−m-
ap −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p.
Ah-
Ah-km\km\ambn \S¶ Fgp-
km Fgp-¯p- ¯p-Ip-
¯p Ip-¯p-
Ip ¯p-Isf¡pdn¨v
¯p Isf¡pdn¨v tNmZn- tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ, t¸mÄ, Bß- Bß-X-I-Ym- Ym-]c
Ym - -ambn
ambn DkvXmZv
am
Ub-
Ub-dn-dn-bnÂ
dn bnÂ Fgp-Fgp-Xn-
Xn-sh¨
Xn sh¨ Iptd Ipdn- Ipdn-¸p-¸p-I-fmWv
¸p fmWv ImWn-
ImWn-¨p- ¨pX
¨p - -¶-Xv
Xv. tPmXn-
tPmXn-j-s¯-s¯-¡p-
s¯ ¡p-dn¨v
¡p dn¨v Ipd¨v ap¼v Hcp
teJ-
teJ-\-sa-
sa-gp-
sa gp-Xn-
gp Xn-b-Xmbpw
Xn Xmbpw AXv {]kn- {]kn-²o- ²o-I-cn-
²o cn-¡m³
cn ¡m³ Fhn- Fhn-sSt¡m sSt¡m Ab- Ab-¨p-
¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-Sp-
sIm Sp¯
Sp - -Xmbpw Xmbpw ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp.
tKmf-
tKmf-imkv
imkv{X kw_- kw_-Ôn- Ôn-bmbn
Ôn bmbn ]pXp- ]pXp-Xmbn Xmbn e`n¨ Ad- Ad_n--_n-bn-
_n bnepÅ
bn -epÅ Hcp {KÙw I¿n- I¿n-se- se-Sp¯v
se Sp¯v AXns\ AXns\
]cn-
]cn-N-b-s¸-s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-¯n-
Sp ¯n-bm-
¯n bm-bn-
bm bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p ]n¶oSv Iptd t\ t\cw kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¨n-
cn ¨ncp-
¨n -cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv. AXnsâ ]e t]Pp- t]Pp-Ifpw Ifpw adn¨v
DkvXm-m-Zn\Zn\v hnkva-b-ambn
Zn ambn tXm¶nb ]e `mK- `mK-§fpw
§fpw hni- hni-Zo- Zo-I-cn-
Zo cn-¨p-
cn ¨p-X¶p.
¨p -¶p. ]e JpÀ- JpÀB³ -B³ kqà- kqà-§-fp- fp-
fp
tamXn AXnÂ {]]© cl- clky- -ky-§Ä
ky §Ä F§- F§-s\-bmWv bmWv AÃmlp hnh- hnh-cn-
cn-¡p-
cn ¡p¶
¡p - -sX¶v
sX¶v hnkva-b-t¯msS t¯msS
]d-
]d-ªp-
ªp-X¶p.
ªp -¶p. JpÀ-
JpÀ-B\pw {Kl- {Kl-§fpw §fpw Kyme-
Kyme-Iv Ivknbpw FÃmw NÀ¨n- NÀ¨n-X-am-am-bn.
am bn.
ho«nÂ DkvXmZv am{Xta D−m- D−m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶p-
cp -¶p-Åq.
¶p Åq. kv{XoI- XoI-fmcpw fmcpw D−m- D−m-bn-bncp-
bn -cp¶p-
cp -¶p-Ã.
¶p Ã. AhÀ _Ôp- _Ôp-ho- ho-«nÂ
ho «nÂ
Ft´m ]cn- ]cn-]m-]m-Sn¡v
]m Sn¡v th−n t]mb- t]mb-Xm- Xm-sW¶pw
Xm sW¶pw AXn- AXn-\mÂ Nmb¡v F´v sN¿p- sN¿p-sa¶pw sa¶pw DkvXmZv
tNmZn-
tNmZn-¨p.
¨p. Nmb-
Nmb-sbm¶pw
sbm¶pw th−m- th−m-sb¶v sb¶v ]d- ]d-ª-t¸mÄ t¸mÄ DkvXmZv kz´w dqan- dqan-te¡v
te¡v t]mbn. Btcm
lZvb-bmbn
bmbn \ÂInb Hcp I¸v DW- DW-¡nb¡nb Ijp- Ijp-h-−n-−n-bp-
−n bp-ambn
bp ambn R§Ä¡v ap¼nÂ h¶p. Bh- Bh-iy- iy-ap-
iy ap-ÅXv
ap ÅXv
FSp-
FSp-¡m\
¡m\pw Ct¸mÄ Fsâ hI-
¡m hI-bmbnbmbn CtX \n§Ä¡v Xcm- Xcm-\p-Åq-Åq-sh¶pw
Åq sh¶pw ]d- ]d-ªp. ªp. HSp- HSp-hnÂ hnÂ
kemw ]dªv DkvXm-m-Znsâ Znsâ ssI]n- ssI]n-Sn¨v Sn¨v R§Ä AhnsS \n¶v Cd- Cd§n.
-§n. SuWn- SuWn-se- se-¯m³
se ¯m³ hml\ hml\w
hnS-
hnS-tWm-
tWm-sb¶v
tWm sb¶v DkvXmZv tNmZn- tNmZn-¨p. ¨p. th−... tdm«n- tdm«n-en-
en-d§n-
en -§n-bmÂ
§n bmÂ Fs´- Fs´-¦nepw ¦nepw In«n- In«ns¡mÅpw -s¡mÅpw F¶v
R§Ä {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn-
cn-¨p.
cn ¨p... ]n¶oSv SuWn- SuWn-se- se-¯p-
se ¯p¶Xp
¯p -¶Xp hsc DkvXmZv Xs¶- Xs¶-bm- bm-bn-
bm bncp¶p
bn -cp¶p R§- R§-fpsS fpsS
kwkmc hnj- hnj-bw.
bw. F{X-
F{X-\Ã a\ a\p-jy³...
jy³... Fs´mcp kzoI- kzoI-c-Ww... Ww... Fs´mcp BXn- BXn-Yy- Y y -
a
Yy cym - cym-
c ym - Z....
Z .... C{X-
C{X - am{Xw
a m{Xw
D¶-
D¶-X-amb
amb Øm\Øm\-am- am-\§
am - -fnÂ
fnÂ Bbn- Bbn-«p- «p-IqSn
«p IqSn PmS-
PmS-sb-
sb-s¶m¶v
sb s¶m¶v sXm«v Xo−p- Xo−p-I-t]mepw
t]mepw sN¿m¯ a\ a\p-jy³.
jy³... .
sN¼n-
sN¼n-cn- cn-¡-bnse
cn bnse ho«nÂ\
ho«nÂ\n¶pw ]Sn- ]Sn-I-fn-
fn-d§n
fn d§n \S-¡p- ¡p-t¼mÄ
¡p t¼mÄ CsXm- CsXm-cn- cn-¡epw
cn ¡epw Ah- Ahkm- -km-\s¯
km
ImgvNm-m-bn-
bn-cn-
bn cn-¡p-
cn ¡p-sa¶v
¡p sa¶v \n\-¨n- ¨n-cp-
¨n cp¶n-
cp -¶n-Ã.
¶n Ã. kp¶n-
dnepw aäpw Ah- Ah-km-km-\-ambn
km ambn h¶ teJ- teJ-\§Ä - §Ä
Hmô-
Hmô-kp- kp-I-fnÂ
kp fnÂ sN¶v knUn- knUn-bn- bn-se-
bn se-Sp¯v
se Sp¯v F¯n- F¯n¨p- -¨p-sIm-
¨p sIm-Sp-
sIm Sp-¡m³
Sp ¡m³ A¶v kwkm- kwkm-c-¯n- ¯n-\nsS
¯n
DkvXmZv ]d- ]d-ªn-
ªn-cp-
ªn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. Rm³ sN¿mw... ka- ka-b-an- an-sÃ-
an sÃ-¦nÂ
sÃ ¦nÂ Bsc- Bsc-sbsb-¦nepw
sb ¦nepw GÂ¸n- GÂ¸n¡mw... -¡mw... F¶mWv
Rm³ {]Xn- {]Xn-I-cn-cn-¨n-
cn ¨n-cp-
¨n cp-¶-Xv
cp Xv. C¯cw kwkm- kwkm-c-§-sfÃmw sfÃmw \S-¶n- ¶n-cp-
¶n cp-¶-Xn-
cp Xn-\mÂ, C\
Xn C\n hcp-hcp-t¼mÄ t¼mÄ Rm³
DkvXm-m-Zns\
Zns\ h¶v ImWmw F¶ kam]vXn hmIy-
Zns hmIyt¯msSbmbn
-t¯msSbmbn-
t¯m sSbmbn-cp¶p cp¶p ]Sn- ]Sn-bn-bnd
bn - -¡w.¡w. I−- I−-Xnepw Xnepw
kwkm-
kwkm-cn- cn-¨-Xn-
cn Xn-ep-
Xn ep-apÅ
ep apÅ hÃm¯ kt´mjw a\ a\-knÂ
knÂ sh¨v \S-¡p- ¡p-t¼mÄ
¡p t¼mÄ t\ t\ms¡¯pw Zqc¯v Ad- Ad-
_n-
_n-¡-SÂ SÂ Ae- Ae-XÃn
XÃn CfIn adn- adn-bp- bp¶p-
bp -¶p-−m-
¶p −m-bn-
−m bn-cp-
bn cp¶p.
cp -¶p. sN¼n-
sN¼n-¡bnse -bnse B sIm¨p ho«nÂ hnÚm- hnÚm-\o-b-§fpsS -fpsS
asämcp ISÂ im´ kpµ- kpµc - -ambn
ambn tIcf apkvenw- nw-I-fpsS
fpsS lrZ- lrZ-b-§-fn- fn-te¡v
fn te¡v {]h {]h-
]h-ln-ln¡p-
ln -¡p-¶Xv
¡p ¶Xv B a®n- a®n-
eqsS \S-¡p- ¡p-t¼mÄ
¡p t¼mÄ icn¡pw Rm³ A\ A\p-`-hn-hn-¨p.
hn ¨p.
lrZ-
lrZ-b-¯nsâ
¯nsâ I®m- I®m-Sn- Sn-bn-
Sn bn-em-
bn embn-
em -bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p ]n¶oSv H¶v H¶c amkw DkvXmZv D−m- D−m-bn- bn-cp-
bn cp¶
cp - -Xv
Xv.
]Ån-
]Ån-ZÀkp-
ZÀkp-I-sf-
ZÀkp sf-¡p-
sf ¡p-dn¨pw
¡p dn¨pw Ah- Ah-bnÂ bnÂ tKmf- tKmf-imkv
imkv{X ]T- ]T-\§Ä -§Ä \S-¶p- ¶p-h-¶-Xn-
¶p Xn-s\¡p-
Xn -¡p-dn-
¡p dn-¨p-
dn ¨p-sams¡
¨p sams¡
DkvXm-m-Zp-Zp-ambn
Zp ambn hni-
hni-Z-am-
am-sbmcp
am sbmcp A`n- A`n-apJwapJw \S-¯-W-sa¶v sa¶v a\ a\-ÊnÂ
ÊnÂ B{Klw sI«n- sI«n-\nÂ¡p- nÂ¡p-¶p- ¶p-−m-
¶p −m-bn-
−m bn-
bn
cp-
cp-¶p.
¶p. AXn-
AXn-\n-S-¡m-
¡m-bn-
¡m bn-cp¶p
bn cp¶p Hcp cm{Xn F\ F\n¡v At§- At§-bäw bäw th−- th−-s¸«,s¸«, Fsâ FÃmw FÃm- FÃm-amb amb
HcmÄ ac- ac-W-s¸-s¸-Sp-
s¸ Sp-¶-Xmbn
Sp Xmbn Hcp kz]v\-ap- ap-−m-
ap −m-Ip-
−m Ip-¶-Xv
Ip Xv. Gsd thZ- thZ-\n¸n--¸n-¡p¶
¸n ¡p¶ Hcp Imcyw kw`- kw`-hnhn-¨n-
hn ¨n-
¨n
«p-
«p-s−¶v
s−¶v F\ F\n¡v Dd- Dd-¸m-
¸m-bn-
¸m bncp-
bn -cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. sXm«-
sXm«-Sp¯ Sp¯ Znhkw {]`m- {]`m-X-¯nÂ ¯nÂ Fgp- Fgp-t¶- t¶-än-
t¶ än-cn-
än cn¡p-
cn -¡p-t¼m-
¡p t¼m-gmWv
t¼m gmWv Hcp
tImÄ hcp- hcp¶ - -Xv
Xv. t^msW-
t^msW-Sp- Sp-¯-t¸mÄ
Sp t¸mÄ hnhcw {]Xo- {]Xo-£n-£n-¨Xp-
£n ¨Xp-X-s¶-
¨Xp s¶-bm-
s¶ bm-bn-
bm bncp-
bn -cp¶p.
cp -¶p. {]nb DkvXmZv temI- temI-
t¯mSv hnS ]d- ]d-ªncn-
ªncn-¡p-
ªncn ¡p¶p.
¡p -¶p. C¶m-C¶m-en- en-Ãmln
en Ãmln hC¶m Csseln dmPn- dmPn-Du³...
Du³.... B lrZb _Ôw Hcp
I®oÀ¯p-
I®oÀ¯p-Ån- Ån-bmbn
Ån bmbn Ah- Ah-km\km\ \nan-
km nan-jhpw
jhpw \ne- ne-\nÂ¡p-
nÂ¡p-Ibm- -bm-bn-
bm bn-cp-
bn cp-¶p.
cp ¶p. thZ-
thZ-\-Ifm- -fm-bn.
fm bn... ]n¶oSv ho«nÂ h¶v
ImWm-
ImWm-sa¶ sa¶ taml-taml-§Ä §Ä km£mÂ¡-
km£mÂ¡-cn- cn-¡-s¸-
cn s¸-Sm-
s¸ Sm-sX....
Sm sX....
Email:
moinmalayamma@gmail.com

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