Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
Etapas*
1) Investigadores, cientficos y estudiantes avanzados
(ARPANET)
2) Los aficionados y comunitarios virtuales (Bulletin Board
System, FIDONET)
3) Geeks y la cultura hacker
the set of values and beliefs that emerged from the networks
of computer programmers interacting online around their
collaboration in self-defined projects of creative
programming. (Castells) (UNIX)
4) Emprendedores y operadores de red (Compuserv)
5) Usuarios
*http://www.internetfutures.eu/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/soa-pt1.pdf
Arpanet (1969-1975)
Principios
Apertura
Interoperabilidad
Redundancia
De extremo a extremo
(E2E)
http://www.internetsociety.org/internet/what-internet/history-internet/briefhistory-internet
Gobernanza
By governance, we mean the processes and
institutions, both formal and informal, that guide and
restrain the collective activities of a group.
Government is the subset that acts with authority and
creates formal obligations. Governance need not
necessarily be conducted exclusively by
governments...private firms, associations of firms,
nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and
associations of NGOs all engage in it, often in
association with governmental bodies, to create
governance; sometimes without governmental
authority.
(Keohane and Nye 2002:12 en Wilson, 2005)
Gobernanza emergente e
institucionalizacin
RFCs y formas de decisin basadas en el
consenso (IETF)
Community Governance: From Netiquette to
Open Source
La gobernanza de Internet como un espacio
de polticas y de investigacin (el concepto de
ciberespacio).