DISEO DE ESCALERA - UN TRAMO + DESCANSO

DATOS
f'c = 210.00 Kg/cm
fy = 4200.00 Kg/cm
S/C = 600.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 100.00 Kg/m
b=
1.20 m
CP =
0.18 m
P=
0.30 m
=
30.96
t=
0.20 m
Recub =
2.00 cm
C = 2400.00 Kg/m3
hm =
0.32 m
0.25 m

2.00 m

1. PREDIMENSIONADO
Espesor de la escalera
t = Ln/20
=
t = Ln/25
=
USAR t
=

2.40 m

hm h

0.25 m

Jose Luis Reque Quesquen

Estudiante de Ingenieria Civil - UNPRG
Lambayeque - Peru

0.22 m
0.18 m
0.20 m

2. METRADO DE CARGAS
Wu2
Wu1

2.125 m

2.525 m
X

Wu1 TRAMO DESCANSO

Carga Muerta
P.P = 576.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 120.00 Kg/m
696.00 Kg/m
WD1 = 974.40 Kg/m

CP
t
CP

2
cos
2

RB

Carga Viva
S/C = 720.00 Kg/m
720.00 Kg/m
WL1 = 1224.00 Kg/m

Wu1 = 2198.40 Kg/m

DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO
8
6

Wu2 TRAMO PASOS

Carga Muerta
P.P = 930.93 Kg/m
Acabados = 120.00 Kg/m
1050.93 Kg/m
WD1 = 1471.30 Kg/m

Carga Viva
S/C = 720.00 Kg/m
720.00 Kg/m
WL1 = 1224.00 Kg/m

Wu2 = 2695.30 Kg/m

3. CALCULO DE MOMENTO
Ra=
RB =

5451.927533

6025.29 Kg

El momento maximo se dar en la seccion que posea el cortante igual a 0

X=
Vx = 0
2.24 m
(+) Mu max =
(+) M diseo =

6734.73 Kg-m
0.8

5387.78 Kg-m

4. DISEO EN ACERO
Para Momento Positivo:
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
b=
120.00 cm
d=
17.37 cm
a=
b=
c=
w1=
w2=
a=
As (+) =
As (+) =
# Varillas =

1.69 cm
8.63 cm
8.63 cm
8

Para Momento Negativo:

Asumiendo varilla de acero:

5.39 T-m

5.39 T-m
=
As =

1/2
1.27 cm

A=

1.27 cm

0.59
-1
0.0787803
1.612087302
0.082827952
USAR =

8 1/2 @ 15

S = 15.00 cm
=
As =

3/8
0.71 cm

A=

0.95 cm

As (-) =
As min =
As (-) =
# Varillas =

2.88 cm
3.75 cm
3.75 cm
6

3(apoyos monolitocos poco rigidos) o 2(apoyos monoliticos rigidos)

USAR =

S=
S max =
S max =
S=

Para As de Temperatura:
As temp =
3.60 cm
As temp =
Dos capas
1.80 cm
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
S=
39.00 cm
S max =
100.00 cm
S max =
45.00 cm
S=
39.00 cm

6 3/8 @ 22

22.00 cm
60.00 cm
45.00 cm
22.00 cm

=
As =

3/8
0.71 cm
USAR =

3/8 @ 39

ISTRIBUCION DE ACERO
1/2
3/8
3/8

@ 15
@ 22
@ 39