Table of Isotopes (1998)

2 1455°
8 Ni 2913° Ni50 Ni51 Ni52 Ni53 Ni54 Ni55 Ni56 Ni57 Ni58 Ni59 Ni60 Ni61 Ni62 Ni63 Ni64 Ni65 Ni66 Ni67 Ni68 Ni69 Ni70 Ni71 Ni72 Ni73 Ni74 Ni75 Ni76 Ni77 Ni78
16 38 ms 45 ms 212.1 ms 6.077 d 35.60 h 7.6E+4 y 100.1 y 2.5172 h 54.6 h 21 s 19 s 11.4 s 1.86 s 2.1 s 0.90 s 1.1 s
28 2 +2+3
58.6934
0.000161% ECp
0+
ECp
(7/2-)
EC
0+
EC
7/2-
EC
0+ 3/2- 0+
68.077 EC
3/2- 0+
26.223
3/2-
1.140
0+
3.634 β-
1/2- 0+
0.926 β-
5/2-
β-
0+
β-
(1/2-)
β-
0+
β-
0+
β- β-
0+
β- β-
0+ 0+ 0+

2 1495°
8 Co 2927° Co48 Co49 Co50 Co51 Co52 Co53 Co54 Co55 Co56 Co57 Co58 Co59 Co60 Co61 Co62 Co63 Co64 Co65 Co66 Co67 Co68 Co69 Co70 Co71 Co72
27
15
2 +2+3
58.933200
7.3×10 -6% ECp
44 ms
(6+)
EC
18 ms

EC
240 ms
(7/2-)
*
193.23 ms

EC
0+
*
EC
17.53 h
7/2-
EC
77.27 d
4+
271.79 d

EC
7/2-
EC
70.82 d
2+
*
7/2-
100
5.2714 y
5+
*
β-
1.650 h
7/2-
β-
1.50 m
2+
*
β-
27.4 s
(7/2)-
β-
0.30 s
1+
β-
1.20 s
(7/2)-
β-
0.23 s
(3+)
β-
0.42 s
(7/2-)
β-
0.18 s

β-
0.27 s
46 48 50
2 1538°
8 Fe 2861° Fe45 Fe46 Fe47 Fe48 Fe49 Fe50 Fe51 Fe52 Fe53 Fe54 Fe55 Fe56 Fe57 Fe58 Fe59 Fe60 Fe61 Fe62 Fe63 Fe64 Fe65 Fe66 Fe67 Fe68 Fe69
26
14
2 +2+3
55.845
0.00294% ECp
20 ms
0+
ECp
27 ms

ECp
44 ms
0+
ECp
70 ms
(7/2-)
ECp
150 ms
0+
EC
305 ms
(5/2-)
EC
8.275 h
0+
*
EC
8.51 m
7/2-
*
0+
5.8 EC
2.73 y
3/2- 0+
91.72
1/2-
2.2
0+
0.28 β-
44.503 d
3/2-
1.5E+6 y

β-
0+
5.98 m
3/2-,5/2-
β- β-
68 s
0+
β-
6.1 s
(5/2)-
β-
2.0 s
0+
β-
0.4 s
0+
β-
0.10 s
0+
44
Z=0-28 Part 1 of 2
2 1246°
8 Mn 2061° Mn44 Mn45 Mn46 Mn47 Mn48 Mn49 Mn50 Mn51 Mn52 Mn53 Mn54 Mn55 Mn56 Mn57 Mn58 Mn59 Mn60 Mn61 Mn62 Mn63 Mn64 Mn65 Mn66 Mn67
13 41 ms 100 ms 158.1 ms 382 ms 283.88 ms 46.2 m 5.591 d 3.74E+6 y 312.3 d 2.5785 h 85.4 s 3.0 s 4.6 s 51 s 0.71 s 0.88 s 0.25 s
25 2 +2+3+4+7
54.938049
0.000031% ECp ECp
4+
ECp,ECα,... EC
5/2-
EC
0+
*
EC
5/2-
EC
6+
*
EC
7/2-
EC,β-
3+ 5/2-
100 β-
3+
β-
5/2-
β-
0+
*
3/2-,5/2-
β- β-
0+
*
β-
(5/2-)
β-
(3+)
β-
2 1907°
8 Cr 2671° Cr42 Cr43 Cr44 Cr45 Cr46 Cr47 Cr48 Cr49 Cr50 Cr51 Cr52 Cr53 Cr54 Cr55 Cr56 Cr57 Cr58 Cr59 Cr60 Cr61 Cr62 Cr63 Cr64 Cr65
24
13
1 +2+3+6
51.9961
0.000044%
21 ms
(3/2+)
ECp,ECα,... ECp
53 ms
0+
ECp
50 ms

EC
0.26 s
0+
EC
500 ms
3/2-
EC
21.56 h
0+
42.3 m
5/2-
1.8E+17 y

ECEC
0+
4.345
27.702 d

EC
7/2- 0+
83.789
3/2-
9.501
0+
2.365 β-
3.497 m
3/2-
β-
5.94 m
0+
21.1 s
3/2-,5/2-,7/2-
β- β-
7.0 s
0+
β-
0.74 s

β-
0.57 s
0+ 0+ 0+
42
2 1910°
8 V 3407° V40 V41 V42 V43 V44 V45 V46 V47 V48 V49 V50 V51 V52 V53 V54 V55 V56 V57 V58 V59 V60 V61 V62 V63
11 800 ms 90 ms 547 ms 422.37 ms 32.6 m 15.9735 d 330 d 1.4E+17 y 3.743 m 1.61 m 49.8 s 6.54 s
23 2 +2+3+4+5
50.9415
9.6×10 -7% EC
(7/2-)
ECα
(2+)
*
EC
7/2-
EC
0+
*
EC
3/2-
EC
4+ 7/2-
EC,β-
6+
0.250
7/2-
99.750 β-
3+
β-
7/2-
β-
3+
β-
(7/2-)

2 1668°
8 Ti 3287° Ti38 Ti39 Ti40 Ti41 Ti42 Ti43 Ti44 Ti45 Ti46 Ti47 Ti48 Ti49 Ti50 Ti51 Ti52 Ti53 Ti54 Ti55 Ti56 Ti57 Ti58 Ti59 Ti60 Ti61
22
10
2 +2+3+4
47.867
7.8×10 -6%
0+
ECp
26 ms
(3/2+)
EC
50 ms
0+
ECp
80 ms
3/2+
EC
199 ms
0+
EC
509 ms
7/2-
EC
63 y
0+
EC
184.8 m
7/2- 0+
8.0
5/2-
7.3
0+
73.8
7/2-
5.5
0+
5.4 β-
5.76 m
3/2-
β-
1.7 m
0+
β-
32.7 s
(3/2)- 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+
40
2 1541°
8 Sc 2836° Sc36 Sc37 Sc38 Sc39 Sc40 Sc41 Sc42 Sc43 Sc44 Sc45 Sc46 Sc47 Sc48 Sc49 Sc50 Sc51 Sc52 Sc53 Sc54 Sc55 Sc56 Sc57 Sc58 Sc59
9 182.3 ms 596.3 ms 681.3 ms 3.891 h 3.927 h 83.79 d 3.3492 d 43.67 h 57.2 m 102.5 s 12.4 s 8.2 s
21 2 +3
44.955910
1.12×10 -7%
(7/2-) 4-
ECp,ECα,... EC
7/2-
EC
0+
*
EC
7/2-
EC
2+
*
7/2-
100
*
β-
4+
*
β-
7/2-
β-
6+
β-
7/2-
β-
5+
*
β-
(7/2)-
β-
3+

2 842°
8 Ca 1484° Ca34 Ca35 Ca36 Ca37 Ca38 Ca39 Ca40 Ca41 Ca42 Ca43 Ca44 Ca45 Ca46 Ca47 Ca48 Ca49 Ca50 Ca51 Ca52 Ca53 Ca54 Ca55 Ca56 Ca57
20
8
2 +2
40.078
0.000199%
0+
EC2p
50 ms

ECp
102 ms
0+
181.1 ms

ECp
3/2+
EC
440 ms
0+
859.6 ms

EC
3/2+ 0+
96.941
1.03E+5 y

EC
7/2- 0+
0.647
7/2-
0.135
0+
2.086
162.61 d

β-
7/2- 0+
0.004 β-
4.536 d
7/2-
6E+18 y
0+
β-,β-β-
0.187
8.718 m
3/2-
β-
13.9 s
0+
β-n
10.0 s
(3/2-)
β-
4.6 s
0+
90 ms
(3/2-,5/2-)
β-n
0+ 0+
38
2 63.38°
8 K 759° K32 K33 K34 K35 K36 K37 K38 K39 K40 K41 K42 K43 K44 K45 K46 K47 K48 K49 K50 K51 K52 K53 K54 K55
8 190 ms 342 ms 1.226 s 7.636 m 1.277E+9 y 12.360 h 22.3 h 22.13 m 17.3 m 105 s 17.50 s 6.8 s 1.26 s 472 ms 365 ms 105 ms 30 ms 10 ms
19 1 +1
39.0983
0.0000123% ECp
3/2+ 2+
ECp,ECα,... EC
3/2+
EC
3+
*
3/2+
93.2581
4-
EC,β-
0.0117
3/2+
6.7302 β-
2-
β-
3/2+
β-
2-
β-
3/2+
β-
(2-)
β-
1/2+
β-n
(2-)
β-n
(3/2+)
β-n
(0-,1,2-) (1/2+,3/2+)
β-n β-n β-n
(3/2+)
β-n
2 -189.35°
8 Ar -185.85° Ar30 Ar31 Ar32 Ar33 Ar34 Ar35 Ar36 Ar37 Ar38 Ar39 Ar40 Ar41 Ar42 Ar43 Ar44 Ar45 Ar46 Ar47 Ar48 Ar49 Ar50 Ar51 Ar52 Ar53
18
8
0
39.948
0.000329%
-122.28° 15.1 ms

ECp,EC2p,...ECp
98 ms
0+
173.0 ms

ECp
1/2+
844.5 ms

EC
0+
EC
1.775 s
3/2+ 0+
0.337 EC
35.04 d
3/2+ 0+
0.063 β-
269 y
7/2- 0+
99.600
109.34 m

β-
7/2-
β-
32.9 y
0+
5.37 m
(3/2,5/2)
β- β-
11.87 m
0+
β-
21.48 s

β-
8.4 s
0+
β-n
700 ms
0+ 0+ 0+
36
2 -101.5°
8 Cl -34.04° Cl28 Cl29 Cl30 Cl31 Cl32 Cl33 Cl34 Cl35 Cl36 Cl37 Cl38 Cl39 Cl40 Cl41 Cl42 Cl43 Cl44 Cl45 Cl46 Cl47 Cl48 Cl49 Cl50 Cl51
7 143.8° 150 ms 298 ms 2.511 s 1.5264 s 3.01E+5 y 37.24 m 55.6 m 1.35 m 38.4 s 6.8 s 3.3 s 434 ms 400 ms 223 ms
17 +1+5+7-1
35.4527
0.000017% ECp
1+
ECp,ECα,... EC
3/2+
EC
0+
*
3/2+
75.77
2+
EC,β-
3/2+
24.23 β-
2-
*
β-
3/2+
β-
2- (1/2,3/2)+
β- β- β- β-n β-n β-n β-n
2 115.21°
8 S 444.60° S26 S27 S28 S29 S30 S31 S32 S33 S34 S35 S36 S37 S38 S39 S40 S41 S42 S43 S44 S45 S46 S47 S48 S49
16
6
+4+6-2
32.066
0.00168%
1041° 21 ms

ECp,EC2p,...ECp
125 ms
0+
ECp
187 ms
5/2+
EC
1.178 s
0+
EC
2.572 s
1/2+ 0+
95.02
3/2+
0.75
0+
4.21 β-
87.51 d
3/2+ 0+
0.02 β-
5.05 m
7/2-
β-
170.3 m
0+
11.5 s
(3/2,5/2,7/2)-
β- β-
8.8 s
0+
β-n
0.56 s
0+
β-n
220 ms

β-n
123 ms
0+
β-n
82 ms
0+ 0+
34
2 44.15°
8 P 280.5° P24 P25 P26 P27 P28 P29 P30 P31 P32 P33 P34 P35 P36 P37 P38 P39 P40 P41 P42 P43 P44 P45 P46
15
5
+3+5-3
30.973761
0.000034%
721°

ECp
20 ms
(3+)
ECp
260 ms
1/2+
270.3 ms
3+
ECp,ECα,... EC
4.140 s
1/2+
EC
2.498 m
1+ 1/2+
100
14.262 d

β-
1+
β-
25.34 d
1/2+
β-
12.43 s
1+
β-
47.3 s
1/2+
β-
5.6 s

β-
2.31 s

β-n
0.64 s

β-n
0.16 s

β-n
260 ms

β-n
120 ms

β-n
110 ms

β-n
33 ms
32
14
2
8
4
Si
+2+4-4
28.0855
1414°
3265° Si22
6 ms
0+
Si23 Si24
102 ms
0+
Si25
220 ms
5/2+
Si26
2.234 s
0+
Si27
4.16 s
5/2+
Si28
0+
Si29
1/2+
Si30
0+
Si31
157.3 m
3/2+
Si32
172 y
0+
Si33
6.18 s
Si34
2.77 s
0+
Si35
0.78 s
Si36
0.45 s
0+
Si37 Si38
0+
Si39 Si40
0+
Si41 Si42
0+
30 Decay Q-value Range
0.00326% ECp ECp ECp EC EC 92.23 4.67 3.10 β- β- β- β- β- β-n

13
2
8
3
Al
+3
26.981538
660.32°
2519° Al21 Al22
70 ms
Al23
0.47 s
Al24
2.053 s
4+
Al25
7.183 s
5/2+
Al26
7.4E+5 y
5+
Al27
5/2+
Al28
2.2414 m
3+
Al29
6.56 m
5/2+
Al30
3.60 s
3+
Al31
644 ms
(3/2,5/2)+
Al32
33 ms
1+
Al33 Al34
60 ms
Al35
150 ms
Al36 Al37 Al38 Al39

28 Q(??)
* *
β- β- β- β- β- β-n β-n
2
8
0.000277%
Mg
650°
1090° Mg20
ECp
Mg21
ECp
Mg22
ECα
Mg23
EC
Mg24
EC
Mg25
100
Mg26 Mg27 Mg28 Mg29 Mg30 Mg31 Mg32 Mg33 Mg34 Mg35 Mg36 Mg37 Q(β−)>0
12
2
+2
24.3050
95 ms
0+
122 ms
(3/2,5/2)+
3.857 s
0+
11.317 s
3/2+ 0+ 5/2+ 0+
9.458 m
1/2+
20.91 h
0+
1.30 s
3/2+
335 ms
0+
230 ms 120 ms
0+
90 ms 20 ms
0+ 0+
26
2
8
1
Na
97.80°
883°
0.00350% ECp
Na18 Na19
ECp
Na20
447.9 ms
EC
Na21
22.49 s
EC
Na22
2.6019 y
78.99
Na23
10.00
Na24
14.9590 h
11.01
Na25
59.1 s
β-
Na26
1.072 s
β-
Na27
301 ms
β-
Na28
30.5 ms
β-
Na29
44.9 ms
β-n
Na30
48 ms
β-n
Na31
17.0 ms
β-n
Na32
13.2 ms
β-n
Na33
8.2 ms
Na34
5.5 ms
Na35
1.5 ms
Q(β−)-SN>0
11 +1 2+ 3/2+ 3+ 3/2+ 4+ 5/2+ 3+ 5/2+ 1+ 3/2 2+ 3/2+ (3-,4-)

2
8 Ne
-248.59°
-246.08°
22.989770
0.000187%
Ne16 Ne17
p
Ne18
ECα
Ne19 Ne20 Ne21
100
Ne22
β-
Ne23
*
β-
Ne24
β-
Ne25
β-n
Ne26
β-n
Ne27
β-n
Ne28
β-n,β-2n,...
Ne29
β-n,β-2n,...
Ne30
β-n,β-2n,...
Ne31
β-n,β-2n,...
Ne32
β-2n β-n
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
10 0
-228.7°

20.1797
0.0112% 2p
122 keV
0+
109.2 ms
1/2-
ECp,ECα,... EC
1672 ms
0+
EC
17.22 s
1/2+ 0+
90.48
3/2+
0.27
0+
9.25 β-
37.24 s
5/2+
β-
3.38 m
0+
602 ms
(1/2,3/2)+
β- β-n
197 ms
0+
β-n
32 ms

β-n
17 ms
0+
β-
0.2 s
0+ 0+
24 Stable to Beta Decay
2 -219.62°
7 F -188.12° F14 F15 F16 F17 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23 F24 F25 F26 F27 F28 F29
9 -1
18.9984032
-129.02°

2.7×10 -6% p
(2-)
p
1.0 MeV
(1/2+)
p
40 keV
0-
EC
64.49 s
5/2+
EC
109.77 m
1+ 1/2+
100 β-
11.00 s
2+
β-
4.158 s
5/2+
β-
4.23 s
4+,(3+)
2.23 s
(3/2,5/2)+
β- β-
0.34 s
(1,2,3)+
β-n
59 ms
22 Q(EC)>0
2 -218.79°
6 O -182.95° O12 O13 O14 O15 O16 O17 O18 O19 O20 O21 O22 O23 O24 O25 O26
8 -2
-118.56°

15.9994
0.078%
0.40 MeV

2p
0+
ECp
8.58 ms
(3/2-)
EC
70.606 s
0+
EC
122.24 s
1/2- 0+
99.762
5/2+
0.038
0+
0.200 β-
26.91 s
5/2+
β-
13.51 s
0+
3.42 s
(1/2,3/2,5/2)+
β- β-
2.25 s
0+
β-n
82 ms

β-n
61 ms
0+
20 Q(EC)-SP>0
2 -210.00°
5 N -195.79° N10 N11 N12 N13 N14 N15 N16 N17 N18 N19 N20 N21 N22 N23 N24
7
-146.94°
±1±2±3+4+5
14.00674
0.0102% p
740 keV
1/2+
11.000 ms

EC3α
1+
EC
9.965 m
1/2- 1+
99.634
1/2-
0.366 β-α
7.13 s
2-
β-n
4.173 s
1/2-
624 ms
1-
β-n,β-α,... β-n
0.304 s
(1/2-)
β-n
100 ms

β-n
85 ms

β-n
24 ms
18 Q(P)>0
2 4492t°
C C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22
6
4

+2+4-4
12.0107
0.033%
3642s°
230 keV
0+
126.5 ms
(3/2-)
ECp,ECp2α,...
EC
19.255 s
0+
EC
20.39 m
3/2- 0+
98.90
1/2-
1.10 β-
5730 y
0+
β-
2.449 s
1/2+
β-n
0.747 s
0+
β-n
193 ms

β-n
95 ms
0+
β-n
46 ms

β-n
14 ms
0+ 0+ Naturally Abundant
2 2075°
3 B 4000° B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19
5 +3
10.811
6.9×10 -8%
1.4 MeV
(3/2-)
770 ms
2+
EC2α 2pα
0.54 keV
3/2- 3+
19.9
3/2-
80.1 β-3α
20.20 ms
1+
β-n
17.36 ms
3/2-
β-
13.8 ms
2-
β-
10.5 ms

n
200 Ps
(0-)
β-n
5.08 ms
(3/2-)
16
2 1287°
2 Be 2471° Be5 Be6 Be7 Be8 Be9 Be10 Be11 Be12 Be13 Be14
4 +2
9.012182
2.38×10 -9% 2p
92 keV
0+
53.29 d

EC
3/2-
2α
6.8 eV
0+ 3/2-
100
1.51E+6 y

β-
0+
β-α
13.81 s
1/2+
β-
23.6 ms
0+
n
0.9 MeV
(1/2,5/2)+
4.35 ms
0+
β-n,β-2n,...
12 14
2 180.5°
1 Li 1342° Li4 Li5 Li6 Li7 Li8 Li9 Li10 Li11 Li12
3 +1
6.941
1.86×10 -7%
2-
p
1.5 MeV
3/2- 1+
7.5
3/2-
92.5 β-2α
838 ms
2+
β-n
178.3 ms
3/2-
n
1.2 MeV 8.5 ms
3/2-
β-n,β-2n,...
10
2 -272.2°
He -268.93° He3 He4 He5 He6 He7 He8 He9 He10
-267.96° 0.60 MeV 806.7 ms 160 keV 119.0 ms 0.30 MeV 0.3 MeV
2 0
4.002602
8.9%
1/2+
0.000137
0+
99.999863 n
3/2-
β-
0+
n
(3/2)-
β-n
0+
n
(1/2-)
n
0+

1 -259.34°
H -252.87° H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6
1 +1-1
1.00794
91.0%
-240.18°
1/2+
99.985
1+
0.015 β-
12.33 y
1/2+ 2-
6 8
n1

β-
614.8 s
1/2+
2 4
 2 1455°
8
16
Ni 2913°

28 2 +2+3
58.6934
0.000161%
2 1495°
8 Co 2927° Co53 Co54 Co58 Co60 Co62
27
15
2 +2+3
58.933200
7.3×10 -6%
247 ms
(19/2-)
EC,p EC
1.48 m
(7)+
IT
9.15 h
5+
10.467 m
2+
β-,IT
13.91 m
5+
β-,IT
46 48 50
2 1538°
8 Fe 2861° Fe52 Fe53
26
14
2 +2+3
55.845
0.00294% EC
45.9 s
(12+)
IT
2.58 m
19/2-
44
Z=0-28 Part 2 of 2
2 1246°
8 Mn 2061° Mn50 Mn52 Mn58 Mn60
13 1.75 m 21.1 m 65.3 s 1.77 s
25 2 +2+3+4+7
54.938049
0.000031% EC
5+
EC,IT
2+ 3+
β-,IT β-,IT
3+

2 1907°
8 Cr 2671°

24
13
1 +2+3+6
51.9961
0.000044%
42
2 1910°
8 V 3407° V44 V46
11 150 ms 1.02 ms
23 2 +2+3+4+5
50.9415
9.6×10 -7% EC
(6+)
IT
3+

2 1668°
8 Ti 3287°

22
10
2 +2+3+4
47.867
7.8×10 -6%
40
2 1541°
8 Sc 2836° Sc42 Sc44 Sc45 Sc46 Sc50
9 61.7 s 58.6 h 318 ms 18.75 s 0.35 s
21 2 +3
44.955910
1.12×10 -7%
7+,(5+,6+)
EC EC,IT
6+
IT
3/2+
IT
1- 2+,3+
β-,IT
2 842°
8 Ca 1484°

20
8
2 +2
40.078
0.000199%
38
2 63.38°
8 K 759° K38
8 923.9 ms
19 1 +1
39.0983
0.0000123% EC
0+

2 -189.35°
8 Ar -185.85°

18
8
0
-122.28°

39.948
0.000329%
36
2 -101.5°
8 Cl -34.04° Cl34 Cl38
7 143.8° 32.00 m 715 ms
17 +1+5+7-1
35.4527
0.000017%
3+
EC,IT IT
5-

2 115.21°
8 S 444.60°

16
6
+4+6-2
1041°

32.066
0.00168%
34
2 44.15°
8 P 280.5°

15
5
+3+5-3
30.973761
0.000034%
721°

32
14
2
8
4
Si
+2+4-4
28.0855
1414°
3265°

30 Decay Q-value Range

0.00326%

13
2
8
3
Al
+3
660.32°
2519°

26.981538
Al24
131.3 ms
1+
Al26
6.3452 s
0+
28 Q(??)
2
8
0.000277%
Mg
650°
1090°
IT,ECα,... EC

Q(β−)>0
12
2
+2
24.3050 26
2
8
1
Na
97.80°
883°
0.00350%
Na24
20.20 ms
Q(β−)-SN>0
11 +1 1+

2
8 Ne
-248.59°
-246.08°
22.989770
0.000187% β-,IT
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
10 0
-228.7°

20.1797
0.0112%
24 Stable to Beta Decay
2 -219.62°
7 F -188.12°

9 -1
-129.02°

18.9984032
2.7×10 -6%
22 Q(EC)>0
2 -218.79°
6 O -182.95°

8 -2
-118.56°

15.9994
0.078%
20 Q(EC)-SP>0
2 -210.00°
5 N -195.79°

7
-146.94°
±1±2±3+4+5
14.00674
0.0102%
18 Q(P)>0
2 4492t°
C
6
4

+2+4-4
12.0107
0.033%
3642s°

Naturally Abundant
2 2075°
3 B 4000°

5 +3
10.811
6.9×10 -8%
16
2 1287°
2 Be 2471°

4 +2
9.012182
2.38×10 -9%
12 14
2 180.5°
1 Li 1342°

3 +1
6.941
1.86×10 -7%
10
2 -272.2°
He -268.93°
-267.96°

2 0
4.002602
8.9%
1 -259.34°
H -252.87°

1 +1-1
1.00794
91.0%
-240.18°

6 8
2 4
 2 1964°
8 Rh 3695° Rh89 Rh90 Rh91 Rh92 Rh93 Rh94 Rh95 Rh96 Rh97 Rh98 Rh99 Rh100 Rh101 Rh102 Rh103 Rh104 Rh105 Rh106 Rh107 Rh108 Rh109 Rh110 Rh111 Rh112 Rh113 Rh114 Rh115 Rh116 Rh117 Rh118 Rh119 Rh120 Rh121
18 70.6 s 5.02 m 9.90 m 30.7 m 8.7 m 16.1 d 20.8 h 3.3 y 207 d 42.3 s 35.36 h 29.80 s 21.7 m 6.0 m 80 s 3.2 s 11 s 2.1 s 2.80 s 1.85 s 0.99 s 0.68 s 0.44 s
45 16 +3 (9/2+) (3+) (9/2)+ 6+ (9/2)+ (2)+ 1/2- 1- 1/2- (1-,2-) 1/2- 1+ 7/2+ 1+ 7/2+ (5+) 7/2+ 1+ (7/2+) 1+ 1+ (7/2+) 1+ (7/2+)

Z=28-45 Part 1 of 3
1 102.90550 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1.12×10 -9% ECp EC EC EC EC EC EC EC EC,β- 100 EC,β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β-
2 2334°
8 Ru 4150° Ru87 Ru88 Ru89 Ru90 Ru91 Ru92 Ru93 Ru94 Ru95 Ru96 Ru97 Ru98 Ru99 Ru100 Ru101 Ru102 Ru103 Ru104 Ru105 Ru106 Ru107 Ru108 Ru109 Ru110 Ru111 Ru112 Ru113 Ru114 Ru115 Ru116 Ru117 Ru118

2
44
2157°
18
15
1
+3
101.07
6.1×10 -9%
0+
EC
13 s
0+
EC
9s
(9/2+)
*
EC
3.65 m
0+
EC
59.7 s
(9/2)+
*
EC
51.8 m
0+
EC
1.643 h
5/2+ 0+
5.52
2.9 d
5/2+ 0+
1.88
5/2+
12.7
0+
12.6
5/2+
17.0
0+
31.6 β-
39.26 d
3/2+
*
0+
18.7 β-
4.44 h
3/2+
373.59 d

β-
0+
β-
3.75 m
(5/2)+
β-
4.55 m
0+
β-
34.5 s
(5/2+)
β-
14.6 s
0+
β-
2.12 s

β-
1.75 s
0+
β-
0.80 s

β-
0.53 s
0+
β-n
0.40 s
0+ 0+
76
8 Tc 4265° Tc85 Tc86 Tc87 Tc88 Tc89 Tc90 Tc91 Tc92 Tc93 Tc94 Tc95 Tc96 Tc97 Tc98 Tc99 Tc100 Tc101 Tc102 Tc103 Tc104 Tc105 Tc106 Tc107 Tc108 Tc109 Tc110 Tc111 Tc112 Tc113 Tc114 Tc115

2
43
18
13
2

2623°
+4+6+7
[98]
(9/2+)
EC
6.4 s
(6,7,8)
*
EC
12.8 s
(9/2+)
*
EC
8.7 s
1+
*
EC
3.14 m
(9/2)+
*
EC
4.23 m
(8)+
EC
2.75 h
9/2+
*
EC
293 m
7+
*
EC
20.0 h
9/2+
*
EC
4.28 d
7+
*
EC
2.6E6 y
9/2+
*
4.2E+6 y

β-
(6)+
2.111E+5 y

β-
9/2+
*
β-
15.8 s
1+
β-
14.22 m
(9/2)+
β-
5.28 s
1+
*
β-
54.2 s
5/2+
β-
18.3 m
(3+)
β-
7.6 m
(3/2-)
β-
35.6 s
(1,2)
β-
21.2 s

β-
5.17 s
(2+)
β-n
0.87 s

β-
0.92 s
(1+,2+)
β-
0.30 s

β-
0.28 s

β-
130 ms

74
8 Mo 4639° Mo83 Mo84 Mo85 Mo86 Mo87 Mo88 Mo89 Mo90 Mo91 Mo92 Mo93 Mo94 Mo95 Mo96 Mo97 Mo98 Mo99 Mo100 Mo101 Mo102 Mo103 Mo104 Mo105 Mo106 Mo107 Mo108 Mo109 Mo110 Mo111 Mo112 Mo113

2
42
2477°
18
13
1
+6
95.94
8.3×10 -9%
0+
EC
19.6 s
0+
ECp
13.4 s
(7/2+)
EC
8.0 m
0+
EC
2.04 m
(9/2+)
*
EC
5.67 h
0+
EC
15.49 m
9/2+
*
0+
14.84
4.0E+3 y

EC
5/2+
*
0+
9.25
5/2+
15.92
0+
16.68
5/2+
9.55
0+
24.13 β-
65.94 h
1/2+
1.2E19 y

β-β-
0+
9.63 β-
14.61 m
1/2+
β-
11.3 m
0+
β-
67.5 s
(3/2+)
β-
60 s
0+
β-
35.6 s
(5/2-)
β-
8.4 s
0+
β-
3.5 s

β-
1.09 s
0+
β-
0.53 s

β-
0.30 s
0+ 0+
72
8 Nb 4744° Nb81 Nb82 Nb83 Nb84 Nb85 Nb86 Nb87 Nb88 Nb89 Nb90 Nb91 Nb92 Nb93 Nb94 Nb95 Nb96 Nb97 Nb98 Nb99 Nb100 Nb101 Nb102 Nb103 Nb104 Nb105 Nb106 Nb107 Nb108 Nb109 Nb110

2
41
18
12
1

1855°
+3+5
92.90638
2.28×10 -9% EC
4.1 s
(5/2+)
ECp
12 s
(3+)
EC
20.9 s
(9/2+)
EC
88 s
(5+)
*
EC
2.6 m
(9/2+)
*
EC
14.5 m
(8+)
*
EC
1.9 h
(9/2+)
*
EC
14.60 h
8+
*
EC
680 y
9/2+
*
3.47E+7 y
(7)+
EC,β-
*
9/2+
100
*
2.03E+4 y

β-
(6)+
*
34.975 d

β-
9/2+
*
β-
23.35 h
6+
β-
72.1 m
9/2+
*
β-
2.86 s
1+
*
β-
15.0 s
9/2+
*
β-
1.5 s
1+
*
β-
7.1 s
+
β-
1.3 s
1+
*
β-
1.5 s
(5/2+)
β-n
4.8 s
(1+)
*
β-
2.95 s
(5/2+)
β-
1.02 s

β-
330 ms

β-n
0.19 s
(2)
β-n
0.19 s

β-n
0.17 s

70
8 Zr 4409° Zr79 Zr80 Zr81 Zr82 Zr83 Zr84 Zr85 Zr86 Zr87 Zr88 Zr89 Zr90 Zr91 Zr92 Zr93 Zr94 Zr95 Zr96 Zr97 Zr98 Zr99 Zr100 Zr101 Zr102 Zr103 Zr104 Zr105 Zr106 Zr107 Zr108
18 15 s 32 s 44 s 25.9 m 7.86 m 16.5 h 1.68 h 83.4 d 78.41 h 1.53E+6 y 64.02 d 3.9E19 y 16.91 h 30.7 s 2.1 s 7.1 s 2.1 s 2.9 s 1.3 s 1.2 s 0.6 s
40 10
2
+4
91.224
3.72×10 -8%
0+
ECp EC
0+
ECp
(1/2-)
EC
0+
EC
7/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
(9/2)+
*
EC
0+
EC
9/2+
*
0+
51.45
*
5/2+
11.22
0+
17.15 β-
5/2+ 0+
17.38 β-
5/2+
β-
0+
2.80 β-
1/2+
β-
0+
β-
(1/2+)
β-
0+
β-
(3/2+)
β-
0+
β-
(5/2-)
β-
0+
β-
0+ 0+

2 1522°
8 Y 3345° Y77 Y78 Y79 Y80 Y81 Y82 Y83 Y84 Y85 Y86 Y87 Y88 Y89 Y90 Y91 Y92 Y93 Y94 Y95 Y96 Y97 Y98 Y99 Y100 Y101 Y102 Y103 Y104 Y105 Y106

2 777°
39
18
9
2
+3
88.90585
1.51×10 -8% ECp
14.8 s
(5/2+)
EC
35 s
(3,4,5)
EC
70.4 s
(5/2+)
EC
9.5 s
1+
EC
7.08 m
(9/2+)
*
EC
4.6 s
1+
*
EC
2.68 h
(1/2)-
*
EC
14.74 h
4-
*
EC
79.8 h
1/2-
*
106.65 d

EC
4-
*
1/2-
100
*
β-
64.10 h
2-
*
58.51 d
1/2-
*
β-
3.54 h
2-
β-
10.18 h
1/2-
*
β-
18.7 m
2-
β-
10.3 m
1/2-
β-
5.34 s
0-
*
β-n
3.75 s
(1/2-)
*
β-n
0.548 s
(0)-
*
β-n
1.470 s
(5/2+)
β-n
735 ms
1-,2-
*
β-n
448 ms
(5/2+)
β-n
0.36 s

*
β-n
0.23 s
(5/2+)
68
8 Sr 1382° Sr73 Sr74 Sr75 Sr76 Sr77 Sr78 Sr79 Sr80 Sr81 Sr82 Sr83 Sr84 Sr85 Sr86 Sr87 Sr88 Sr89 Sr90 Sr91 Sr92 Sr93 Sr94 Sr95 Sr96 Sr97 Sr98 Sr99 Sr100 Sr101 Sr102 Sr103 Sr104
18 71 ms 8.9 s 9.0 s 2.5 m 2.25 m 106.3 m 22.3 m 25.55 d 32.41 h 64.84 d 50.53 d 28.78 y 9.63 h 2.71 h 7.423 m 75.3 s 23.90 s 1.07 s 426 ms 0.653 s 0.269 s 202 ms 118 ms 69 ms
38 8
2
+2
87.62
-8
7.7×10 % ECp
0+
ECp EC
0+ (5/2+,7/2+)
ECp EC
0+
EC
3/2(-)
EC
0+
EC
1/2-
EC
0+
EC
7/2+
*
0+
0.56 EC
9/2+
*
0+
9.86
9/2+
7.00
*
0+
82.58 β-
5/2+
β-
0+
β-
5/2+
β-
0+
β-
5/2+
β-
0+
β-
1/2+
β-
0+
β-n
1/2+
β-n
0+
β-n
3/2+
β-n
0+
β-n
(5/2)
β-n
0+ 0+

2 39.31°
8 Rb 688° Rb71 Rb72 Rb73 Rb74 Rb75 Rb76 Rb77 Rb78 Rb79 Rb80 Rb81 Rb82 Rb83 Rb84 Rb85 Rb86 Rb87 Rb88 Rb89 Rb90 Rb91 Rb92 Rb93 Rb94 Rb95 Rb96 Rb97 Rb98 Rb99 Rb100 Rb101 Rb102

2
37
18

-157.36°
8
1
+1
85.4678
2.31×10 -8% EC
64.9 ms
(0+)
EC
19.0 s
(3/2-,5/2-)
EC
36.5 s
1(-)
EC
3.75 m
3/2-
EC
17.66 m
0(+)
*
EC
22.9 m
5/2+
EC
34 s
1+
EC
4.576 h
3/2-
*
EC
1.273 m
1+
*
EC
86.2 d
5/2-
EC,β-
32.77 d
2-
*
5/2-
72.165
18.631 d
2-
EC,β-
*
4.75E10 y

β-
3/2-
27.835 β-
17.78 m
2-
β-
15.15 m
3/2-
β-
158 s
0-
*
β-
58.4 s
3/2(-)
β-n
4.492 s
0-
β-n
5.84 s
5/2-
β-n
2.702 s
3(-)
377.5 ms

β-n
5/2-
β-n
0.199 s
2+
169.9 ms
3/2(+)
β-n
114 ms
(1,0)
β-n,β-2n,...
*
β-n
50.3 ms
(5/2+)
51 ms

β-n,β-2n,... β-n
32 ms

β-n
37 ms

66
8 Kr -153.22° Kr69 Kr70 Kr71 Kr72 Kr73 Kr74 Kr75 Kr76 Kr77 Kr78 Kr79 Kr80 Kr81 Kr82 Kr83 Kr84 Kr85 Kr86 Kr87 Kr88 Kr89 Kr90 Kr91 Kr92 Kr93 Kr94 Kr95 Kr96 Kr97

2
36
18
8

-7.2°
0
83.80
-63.74°

1.5×10 -7%
0+
ECp
64 ms

EC
17.2 s
0+
ECp
27.0 s
5/2-
EC
11.50 m
0+
EC
4.3 m
(5/2)+
EC
14.8 h
0+
EC
74.4 m
5/2+ 0+
0.35 EC
35.04 h
1/2-
*
0+
2.25
2.29E+5 y

EC
7/2+
*
0+
11.6
9/2+
11.5
*
0+
57.0
10.756 y

β-
9/2+
*
0+
17.3 β-
76.3 m
5/2+
β-
2.84 h
0+
3.15 m
(3/2+,5/2+)
β- β-
32.32 s
0+
β-
8.57 s
(5/2+)
β-n
1.840 s
0+
β-n
1.286 s
(1/2+)
β-n
0.20 s
0+
β-
0.78 s
1/2 0+
62 64
8 Br 58.8° Br67 Br68 Br69 Br70 Br71 Br72 Br73 Br74 Br75 Br76 Br77 Br78 Br79 Br80 Br81 Br82 Br83 Br84 Br85 Br86 Br87 Br88 Br89 Br90 Br91 Br92 Br93 Br94

2
35
18
7

221°
+1+5-1
79.904
3.8×10 -8%
315°

EC
79.1 ms

*
EC
21.4 s
5/2-
EC
78.6 s
3+
*
EC
3.4 m
1/2-
EC
25.4 m
(0-)
*
EC
96.7 m
3/2-
EC
16.2 h
1-
*
57.036 h

EC
3/2-
*
EC,β-
6.46 m
1+ 3/2-
50.69
*
EC,β-
17.68 m
1+
*
3/2-
49.31 β-
35.30 h
5-
*
β-
2.40 h
3/2-
β-
31.80 m
2-
*
β-
2.90 m
3/2-
β-
55.1 s
(2-)
β-n
55.60 s
3/2-
β-n
16.34 s
(1,2-)
4.348 s
(3/2-,5/2-)
β-n β-n
1.910 s

β-n
0.541 s

β-n
0.343 s
(2-)
β-n
102 ms
(5/2-)
β-n
70 ms

60
8 Se 685° Se65 Se66 Se67 Se68 Se69 Se70 Se71 Se72 Se73 Se74 Se75 Se76 Se77 Se78 Se79 Se80 Se81 Se82 Se83 Se84 Se85 Se86 Se87 Se88 Se89 Se90 Se91 Se92
18 1493° 60 ms 35.5 s 27.4 s 41.1 m 4.74 m 8.40 d 7.15 h 119.779 d 1.13E6 y 18.45 m 1.08E+20 y 22.3 m 3.1 m 31.7 s 15.3 s 5.29 s 1.53 s 0.41 s 0.27 s
34 6 +4+6-2
78.96
2.03×10 -7% ECp
0+
ECp EC
0+
ECp
(3/2-)
EC
0+
EC
3/2-,5/2-
EC
0+
EC
9/2+
*
0+
0.89 EC
5/2+ 0+
9.36
1/2-
7.63
*
0+
23.78 β-
7/2+
*
0+
49.61 β-
1/2-
* β-β-
0+
8.73 β-
9/2+
*
β-
0+
β-
(5/2+)
β-
0+
β-n
(5/2+)
β-n
0+
β-n
(5/2+)
β-n
0+

2 817t°
8 As 614s° As60 As61 As62 As63 As64 As65 As66 As67 As68 As69 As70 As71 As72 As73 As74 As75 As76 As77 As78 As79 As80 As81 As82 As83 As84 As85 As86 As87 As88 As89

2
33
18
5

938.25°
+3+5-3
74.92160
-8
2.1×10 %
1400°

EC
0.19 s 95.77 ms

EC EC
42.5 s
(5/2-)
EC
151.6 s
3+
15.2 m

EC
5/2-
EC
52.6 m
4(+)
EC
65.28 h
5/2-
EC
26.0 h
2-
EC
80.30 d
3/2-
EC,β-
17.77 d
2- 3/2-
100
*
1.0778 d

β-
2-
β-
38.83 h
3/2-
β-
90.7 m
2-
β-
9.01 m
3/2-
β-
15.2 s
1+
β-
33.3 s
3/2-
β-
19.1 s
(1+)
*
13.4 s
(5/2-,3/2-)
β- β-n
4.02 s

*
β-n
2.021 s
(3/2-)
β-n
0.945 s

β-n
0.48 s
(3/2-)
58
8 Ge 2833° Ge58 Ge59 Ge60 Ge61 Ge62 Ge63 Ge64 Ge65 Ge66 Ge67 Ge68 Ge69 Ge70 Ge71 Ge72 Ge73 Ge74 Ge75 Ge76 Ge77 Ge78 Ge79 Ge80 Ge81 Ge82 Ge83 Ge84 Ge85 Ge86

2
32
18
4

29.76°
+2+4
72.61
3.9×10 -7%
0+
40 ms
(3/2-)
ECp EC
0+
EC
95 ms

EC
63.7 s
0+
30.9 s
(3/2)-
ECp EC
2.26 h
0+
EC
18.9 m
1/2-
270.8 d

EC
0+
EC
39.05 h
5/2- 0+
21.23 EC
11.43 d
1/2-
*
0+
27.66
9/2+
7.73
*
0+
35.94 β-
82.78 m
1/2-
*
0+
7.44 β-
11.30 h
7/2+
*
β-
88.0 m
0+
β-
18.98 s
(1/2)-
*
β-
29.5 s
0+
β-
7.6 s
(9/2+)
*
β-
4.60 s
0+
β-
1.85 s
(5/2+)
β-n
966 ms
0+
β-n
535 ms
0+
56
8 Ga 2204° Ga56 Ga57 Ga58 Ga59 Ga60 Ga61 Ga62 Ga63 Ga64 Ga65 Ga66 Ga67 Ga68 Ga69 Ga70 Ga71 Ga72 Ga73 Ga74 Ga75 Ga76 Ga77 Ga78 Ga79 Ga80 Ga81 Ga82 Ga83 Ga84
31
18
3 +3
69.723
1.23×10 -7% EC
0.15 s
(3/2-)
116.12 ms

EC
0+
EC
32.4 s
3/2-,5/2-
2.627 m

EC
0+
15.2 m

EC
3/2-
EC
9.49 h
0+
3.2612 d

EC
3/2-
67.629 m

EC
1+ 3/2-
EC,β-
21.14 m
1+ 3/2-
β-
14.10 h
3-
*
β-
4.86 h
3/2-
β-
8.12 m
(3-)
*
β-
126 s
3/2-
β-
32.6 s
(2+,3+)
β-
13.2 s
(3/2-)
β-
5.09 s
(3+)
β-n
2.847 s
(3/2-)
β-n
1.697 s
(3)
β-n
1.217 s
(5/2-)
β-n
0.599 s
(1,2,3)
β-n
0.31 s

β-n
85 ms

54
30
2
8
18
2
Zn
+2
419.53°
907° Zn54
0+
Zn55 Zn56
0+
Zn57
40 ms
(7/2-)
Zn58
65 ms
0+
Zn59
182.0 ms
3/2-
Zn60
2.38 m
0+
Zn61
89.1 s
3/2-
Zn62
9.186 h
0+
Zn63
38.47 m
3/2-
Zn64
0+
Zn65
244.26 d
5/2-
Zn66
0+
Zn67
5/2-
60.108
Zn68
0+
Zn69
56.4 m
1/2-
39.892
Zn70
5E+14 y
0+
Zn71
2.45 m
1/2-
Zn72
46.5 h
0+
Zn73
23.5 s
(1/2)-
Zn74
95.6 s
0+
Zn75
10.2 s
(7/2+)
Zn76
5.7 s
0+
Zn77
2.08 s
(7/2+)
Zn78
1.47 s
0+
Zn79
995 ms
(9/2+)
Zn80
0.545 s
0+
Zn81
0.29 s
Zn82
0+
Decay Q-value Range
65.39 * * * *
β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β-n β-n β-n
2
8 Cu
1084.62°
2562°
4.11×10 -6%
Cu52 Cu53 Cu54 Cu55
ECp
Cu56
EC
Cu57
ECp
Cu58
EC
Cu59
EC
Cu60
EC
Cu61
EC
Cu62 Cu63
48.6 EC
Cu64 Cu65
27.9 4.1
Cu66
18.8
Cu67 Cu68
0.6
Cu69 Cu70 Cu71 Cu72 Cu73 Cu74 Cu75 Cu76 Cu77 Cu78 Cu79 Cu80 Q(??)
29
18
1 +1+2
63.546
199.4 ms
3/2-
3.204 s
1+
81.5 s
3/2-
23.7 m
2+
3.333 h
3/2-
9.74 m
1+ 3/2-
12.700 h
1+ 3/2-
5.088 m
1+
61.83 h
3/2-
31.1 s
1+
*
2.85 m
3/2-
4.5 s
(1+)
*
19.5 s
(3/2-)
6.6 s
(1+)
3.9 s 1.594 s
(1+,3+)
1.224 s 0.641 s

*
469 ms 342 ms 188 ms

52
2
8
16
1.70×10 -6%
Ni
1455°
2913° Ni51 Ni52
38 ms
Ni53
45 ms
EC
Ni54 Ni55
212.1 ms
EC
Ni56
6.077 d
EC
Ni57
35.60 h
EC
Ni58
EC
Ni59
7.6E+4 y
EC
Ni60
EC
Ni61
69.17
Ni62
EC,β-
Ni63
100.1 y
30.83
Ni64
β-
Ni65
2.5172 h
β-
Ni66
54.6 h
β-
Ni67
21 s
β-
Ni68
19 s
β-
Ni69
11.4 s
β-
Ni70
β-
Ni71
1.86 s
β-
Ni72
2.1 s
β-
Ni73
0.90 s
β-n
Ni74
1.1 s
β-n
Ni75
β-n
Ni76
β-
Ni77
β-n
Ni78 Q(β−)>0
28 2 +2+3
58.6934
0+ (7/2-) 0+ 7/2- 0+ 3/2- 0+ 3/2- 0+ 3/2- 0+ 1/2- 0+ 5/2- 0+ (1/2-) 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+
0.000161% ECp ECp EC EC EC 68.077 EC 26.223 1.140 3.634 β- 0.926 β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β- β-
Q(β−)-SN>0
24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 2 1964°
8 Rh 3695° Rh94 Rh95 Rh96 Rh97 Rh98 Rh99 Rh100 Rh101 Rh102 Rh103 Rh104 Rh105 Rh106 Rh108 Rh110 Rh112 Rh114 Rh116
18 25.8 s 1.96 m 1.51 m 46.2 m 3.5 m 4.7 h 4.6 m 4.34 d 2.9 y 56.12 m 4.34 m 45 s 131 m 16.8 s 28.5 s 6.8 s 1.85 s 0.9 s
45 16 +3 (8+) (1/2)- 3+ (1/2)- (5+) 9/2+ (5+) 9/2+ 6(+) 7/2+ 5+ 1/2- (6)+ 1+ ( GE 4) GE 4 (GE 4) (5,6,7)

Z=28-45 Part 2 of 3
1 102.90550
1.12×10 -9% EC EC,IT EC,IT EC,IT EC,IT EC,IT EC,IT EC,IT EC,IT IT β-,IT IT β- β- β- β- β- β-
2 2334°
8 Ru 4150° Ru91 Ru93 Ru103

2
44
2157°
18
15
1
+3
101.07
6.1×10 -9%
7.6 s
(1/2-)
IT,ECp,...
10.8 s
(1/2)-
IT,ECp,... IT
1.69 ms
11/2-
76
8 Tc 4265° Tc88 Tc89 Tc90 Tc91 Tc93 Tc94 Tc95 Tc96 Tc97 Tc99 Tc102

2
43
18
13
2

2623°
+4+6+7
[98]
EC
5.8 s
(2,3)
EC
12.9 s
(1/2-)
EC
49.2 s
4,5,6
3.3 m
(1/2)-
EC,IT EC,IT
43.5 m
1/2-
EC,IT
52.0 m
(2)+
EC,IT
61 d
1/2-
51.5 m
4+
EC,IT EC,IT
90.1 d
1/2-
β-,IT
6.01 h
1/2-
β-,IT
4.35 m
(4,5)
74
8 Mo 4639° Mo89 Mo91 Mo93

2
42
2477°
18
13
1
+6
95.94
8.3×10 -9% IT
190 ms
(1/2-)
EC,IT
65.0 s
1/2-
EC,IT
6.85 h
21/2+
72
8 Nb 4744° Nb86 Nb87 Nb88 Nb89 Nb90 Nb91 Nb92 Nb93 Nb94 Nb95 Nb97 Nb98 Nb99 Nb100 Nb102 Nb104

2
41
18
12
1

1855°
+3+5
92.90638
2.28×10 -9% EC
56 s

EC
3.7 m
(1/2-)
EC
7.8 m
(4-)
EC
1.18 h
(1/2)-
IT
18.81 s
4-
*
60.86 d
1/2-
EC,IT EC
10.15 d
(2)+
IT
16.13 y
1/2-
6.263 m

β-,IT
3+
β-,IT
86.6 h
1/2-
IT
52.7 s
1/2-
β-,IT
51.3 m
(5+)
β-,IT
2.6 m
1/2-
β-
2.99 s
(4+,5+)
*
β-
4.3 s

β-
0.92 s

70
8 Zr 4409° Zr85 Zr87 Zr89 Zr90
18 10.9 s 14.0 s 4.18 m 809.2 ms
40 10
2
+4
91.224
3.72×10 -8% EC,IT
(1/2-)
IT
(1/2)-
EC,IT
1/2-
IT
5-

2 1522°
8 Y 3345° Y83 Y84 Y85 Y86 Y87 Y88 Y89 Y90 Y91 Y93 Y96 Y97 Y98 Y100 Y102

2 777°
39
18
9
2
+3
88.90585
1.51×10 -8% EC,IT
2.85 m
(3/2-)
EC
40 m
(5-)
4.86 h
9/2+
EC,IT EC,IT
48 m
(8+)
13.37 h
9/2+
EC,IT IT
13.9 ms
(8)+
16.06 s

IT
9/2+
β-,IT
3.19 h
7+
49.71 m
9/2+
β-,IT IT
0.82 s
7/2+
β-
9.6 s
(8+)
1.17 s
(9/2)+
IT,β-n,...
*
2.0 s
(4,5)
IT,β-n,... β-
0.94 s
(3,4,5)
β-n
0.30 s

68
8 Sr 1382° Sr83 Sr85 Sr87
18 4.95 s 67.63 m 2.803 h
38 8
2
+2
87.62
-8
7.7×10 % IT
1/2-
EC,IT
1/2-
EC,IT
1/2-

2 39.31°
8 Rb 688° Rb78 Rb81 Rb82 Rb84 Rb86 Rb90 Rb98

2
37
18
8
1

-157.36°
+1
85.4678
2.31×10 -8% EC,IT
5.74 m
4(-)
EC,IT
30.5 m
9/2+
6.472 h

EC,IT
5-
IT
20.26 m
6-
IT
1.017 m
6-
258 s
3-
β-,IT β-
96 ms
(4,5)
66
8 Kr -153.22° Kr79 Kr81 Kr83 Kr85

2
36
18
8

-7.2°
0
-63.74°

83.80
1.5×10 -7% IT
50 s
7/2+
13.10 s
1/2-
EC,IT IT
1.83 h
1/2-
β-,IT
4.480 h
1/2-
62 64
8 Br 58.8° Br70 Br72 Br74 Br76 Br77 Br79 Br80 Br82 Br84

2
35
18
7

221°
+1+5-1
79.904
3.8×10 -8%
315°

EC
2.2 s 10.6 s

EC,IT
1-
EC
46 m
4(+)
EC,IT
1.31 s
(4)+
IT
4.28 m
9/2+
IT
4.86 s
9/2+
4.4205 h

IT
5-
β-,IT
6.13 m
2-
β-
6.0 m
(5-,6-)
60
8 Se 685° Se73 Se77 Se79 Se81 Se83
18 1493° 39.8 m 17.36 s 3.92 m 57.28 m 70.1 s
34 6 +4+6-2
78.96
2.03×10 -7% EC,IT
3/2-
IT
7/2+
β-,IT
1/2-
β-,IT
7/2+
β-
1/2-

2 817t°
8 As 614s° As75 As82 As84

2
33
18
5

938.25°
+3+5-3
74.92160
-8
2.1×10 %
1400° 16.79 ms

IT
9/2+
β-
13.6 s
(5-)
β-
0.65 s

58
8 Ge 2833° Ge71 Ge73 Ge75 Ge77 Ge79 Ge81

2
32
18
4

29.76°
+2+4
72.61
3.9×10 -7%
20.40 ms

IT
9/2+
IT
0.499 s
1/2-
β-,IT
47.7 s
7/2+
β-,IT
52.9 s
1/2-
β-,IT
39.0 s
(7/2+)
β-
7.6 s
(1/2+)
56
8 Ga 2204° Ga72 Ga74
31
18
3 +3
69.723
1.23×10 -7%
39.68 ms

IT
(0+)
β-,IT
9.5 s
(0)
54
30
2
8
18
2
Zn
+2
419.53°
907° Zn69
13.76 h
9/2+
Zn71
3.96 h
9/2+
Zn73
5.8 s
(7/2+)
Zn77
1.05 s
(1/2-)
Decay Q-value Range
65.39
β-,IT β-,IT β-,IT β-,IT
2
8 Cu
1084.62°
2562°
4.11×10 -6%
Cu68 Cu70 Cu76 Q(??)
29
18
1 +1+2
63.546
3.75 m
(6-)
47 s
(4)-
1.27 s

52
2
8
16
1.70×10 -6%
Ni
1455°
2913°
β-,IT β- β-
Q(β−)>0
28 2 +2+3
58.6934
0.000161%
Q(β−)-SN>0
24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 2 1964°
8
18
Rh 3695°

45 16 +3

Z=28-45 Part 3 of 3
1 102.90550
1.12×10 -9%
2 2334°
8 Ru 4150°

2
44
18
15
1

2157°
+3
101.07
6.1×10 -9%
76
8 Tc 4265°

2
43
18
13
2

2623°
+4+6+7
[98] 74
8 Mo 4639°

2
42
18
13
1

2477°
+6
95.94
8.3×10 -9%
72
8 Nb 4744° Nb90 Nb100

2
41
18
12
1

1855°
+3+5
92.90638
2.28×10 -9%
6.19 ms

IT
1+
12 Us

70
8
18
Zr 4409°

40 10
2
+4
91.224
3.72×10 -8%
2 1522°
8 Y 3345° Y97

2 777°
39
18
9
2
+3
88.90585
1.51×10 -8%
142 ms
(27/2-)
β-,IT
68
8
18
Sr 1382°

38 8
2
+2
87.62
-8
7.7×10 %
2 39.31°
8 Rb 688°

2
37
18
8
1

-157.36°
+1
85.4678
2.31×10 -8%
66
8 Kr -153.22°

2
36
18
8

-7.2°
0
-63.74°

83.80
1.5×10 -7%
62 64
8 Br 58.8°

2
35
18
7

221°
+1+5-1
79.904
3.8×10 -8%
315°

60
8
18
Se 685°
1493°

34 6 +4+6-2
78.96
2.03×10 -7%
2 817t°
8 As 614s°

2
33
18
5

938.25°
+3+5-3
74.92160
-8
2.1×10 %
1400°

58
8 Ge 2833°

2
32
18
4

29.76°
+2+4
72.61
3.9×10 -7%
56
8 Ga 2204°

31
18
3 +3
69.723
1.23×10 -7%
54
30
2
8
18
2
Zn
+2
419.53°
907°
Decay Q-value Range
65.39

2
8 Cu
1084.62°
2562°
4.11×10 -6%

Q(??)
29
18
1 +1+2
63.546 52
2
8
16
1.70×10 -6%
Ni
1455°
2913° Q(β−)>0
28 2 +2+3
58.6934
0.000161%
Q(β−)-SN>0
24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=45-60 Part 1 of 3
2 1021°
8 Nd 3074° Nd126 Nd127 Nd128 Nd129 Nd130 Nd131 Nd132 Nd133 Nd134 Nd135 Nd136 Nd137 Nd138 Nd139 Nd140 Nd141 Nd142 Nd143 Nd144 Nd145 Nd146 Nd147 Nd148 Nd149 Nd150 Nd151 Nd152 Nd153 Nd154 Nd155 Nd156 Nd157 Nd158 Nd159 Nd160 Nd161
18 1.8 s 4s 4.9 s 28 s 27 s 1.75 m 70 s 8.5 m 12.4 m 50.65 m 38.5 m 5.04 h 29.7 m 3.37 d 2.49 h 2.29E+15 y 10.98 d 1.728 h 1.1E19 y 12.44 m 11.4 m 28.9 s 25.9 s 8.9 s 5.47 s
60 22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9% ECp ECp
0+
ECp
(5/2+)
EC
0+
ECp
(5/2)
EC
0+
EC
(7/2+)
*
EC
0+
EC
9/2(-)
*
EC
0+
EC
1/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
3/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
3/2+
*
0+
27.13
7/2-
12.18
α
0+
23.80
7/2-
8.30
0+
17.19 β-
5/2- 0+
5.76 β-
5/2-
β-
0+
5.64 β-
(3/2)+
β-
0+
β-
(3/2-)
β-
0+
β- β-
0+ 0+ 0+

2 931°
8 Pr 3520° Pr121 Pr122 Pr123 Pr124 Pr125 Pr126 Pr127 Pr128 Pr129 Pr130 Pr131 Pr132 Pr133 Pr134 Pr135 Pr136 Pr137 Pr138 Pr139 Pr140 Pr141 Pr142 Pr143 Pr144 Pr145 Pr146 Pr147 Pr148 Pr149 Pr150 Pr151 Pr152 Pr153 Pr154 Pr155 Pr156 Pr157 Pr158 Pr159
18 1.4 s 1.2 s 3.3 s 3.14 s 4.2 s 3.1 s 30 s 40.0 s 1.53 m 1.6 m 6.5 m 17 m 24 m 13.1 m 1.28 h 1.45 m 4.41 h 3.39 m 19.12 h 13.57 d 17.28 m 5.984 h 24.15 m 13.4 m 2.27 m 2.26 m 6.19 s 18.90 s 3.63 s 4.3 s 2.3 s
59 21
8
2
+3
140.90765
5.44×10-10% ECp ECp EC ECp
(3,4,5)
EC
(11/2-)
ECp
4,5,6
EC
(11/2-)
EC EC
(3/2+)
*
EC EC
(3/2+)
EC
2-
*
EC
3/2(+)
EC
2+
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
EC
1+ 5/2+
100 EC,β-
2-
*
β-
7/2+
β-
0-
*
β-
7/2+
β-
(2)-
β-
(3/2+)
β-
1-
*
β-
(5/2+)
β-
(1)- (1/2 TO 5/2-)
β- β-
(4-)
β- β-
(3+,2+)

2 798°
8 Ce 3443° Ce119 Ce120 Ce121 Ce122 Ce123 Ce124 Ce125 Ce126 Ce127 Ce128 Ce129 Ce130 Ce131 Ce132 Ce133 Ce134 Ce135 Ce136 Ce137 Ce138 Ce139 Ce140 Ce141 Ce142 Ce143 Ce144 Ce145 Ce146 Ce147 Ce148 Ce149 Ce150 Ce151 Ce152 Ce153 Ce154 Ce155 Ce156 Ce157

100
18 3.2 s 6s 9.0 s 50 s 31 s 6s 3.5 m 25 m 10.3 m 3.51 h 97 m 3.16 d 17.7 h 9.0 h 137.640 d 32.501 d 5E+16 y 33.039 h 284.893 d 3.01 m 13.52 m 56.4 s 56 s 5.3 s 4.0 s 1.02 s 1.4 s
58 19
9
2
+3+4
140.116
3.70×10 -9%
0+
ECp
(5/2)
EC
0+
ECp
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
5/2+
EC
0+
EC
(7/2+)
*
EC
0+
*
EC
1/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
1/2(+)
*
0+
0.19 EC
3/2+
*
0+
0.25
*
EC
3/2+
*
0+
88.48 β-
7/2- 0+
11.08 β-
3/2-
β-
0+
β-
(3/2)-
β-
0+
β-
(5/2-)
β-
0+
β-
(3/2-)
β-
0+
β- β-
0+ 0+ 0+

2 918°
8 La 3464° La117 La118 La119 La120 La121 La122 La123 La124 La125 La126 La127 La128 La129 La130 La131 La132 La133 La134 La135 La136 La137 La138 La139 La140 La141 La142 La143 La144 La145 La146 La147 La148 La149 La150 La151 La152 La153 La154 La155
18 2.8 s 5.3 s 8.7 s 17 s 29 s 76 s 54 s 5.1 m 5.0 m 11.6 m 8.7 m 59 m 4.8 h 3.912 h 6.45 m 19.5 h 9.87 m 6E4 y 1.05E+11 y 1.6781 d 3.92 h 91.1 m 14.2 m 40.8 s 24.8 s 6.27 s 4.015 s 1.05 s 1.05 s 0.86 s
57 18
9
2
+3
138.9055
1.45×10 -9% EC ECp ECp EC EC
*
EC
(11/2-)
EC EC
(11/2-)
*
EC
4-,5-
EC
3/2+
*
EC
3(+)
EC
3/2+
EC
2-
*
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
*
EC
7/2+ 5+
EC,β-
0.0902
7/2+
99.9098 β-
3-
β-
(7/2+)
β-
2-
β-
(7/2)+
β-
(3-)
β-
(5/2+)
β-
2-
*
β-n
(5/2+)
β-n
(2-)
β-n β-n
2 727°
8 Ba 1897° Ba114 Ba115 Ba116 Ba117 Ba118 Ba119 Ba120 Ba121 Ba122 Ba123 Ba124 Ba125 Ba126 Ba127 Ba128 Ba129 Ba130 Ba131 Ba132 Ba133 Ba134 Ba135 Ba136 Ba137 Ba138 Ba139 Ba140 Ba141 Ba142 Ba143 Ba144 Ba145 Ba146 Ba147 Ba148 Ba149 Ba150 Ba151 Ba152 Ba153

98
18 0.43 s 0.4 s 0.3 s 1.75 s 5.5 s 5.4 s 32 s 29.7 s 1.95 m 2.7 m 11.0 m 3.5 m 100 m 12.7 m 2.43 d 2.23 h 11.50 d 10.51 y 83.06 m 12.752 d 18.27 m 10.6 m 14.33 s 11.5 s 4.31 s 2.22 s 0.893 s 0.607 s 0.344 s 0.3 s
56 18
8
2
+2
137.327
1.46×10 -8% EC,α
0+
EC EC
0+ (3/2)
ECp,ECα,... EC
0+
ECp
(5/2+)
EC
0+
ECp
5/2(+)
EC
0+
EC
5/2+
EC
0+
EC
1/2(+)
EC
0+
EC
1/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
1/2+
*
0+
0.106
*
EC
1/2+
*
0+
0.101 EC
1/2+
*
0+
2.417
3/2+
6.592
*
0+
7.854
*
3/2+
11.23
*
0+
71.70 β-
7/2-
β-
0+
β-
3/2-
β-
0+
β-
5/2-
β-n
0+
β-
5/2-
β-
0+
β-n
(3/2+)
β-n
0+
β-n β-n
0+ 0+

2 28.44°
8 Cs 671° Cs112 Cs113 Cs114 Cs115 Cs116 Cs117 Cs118 Cs119 Cs120 Cs121 Cs122 Cs123 Cs124 Cs125 Cs126 Cs127 Cs128 Cs129 Cs130 Cs131 Cs132 Cs133 Cs134 Cs135 Cs136 Cs137 Cs138 Cs139 Cs140 Cs141 Cs142 Cs143 Cs144 Cs145 Cs146 Cs147 Cs148 Cs149 Cs150 Cs151
18 500 Us 17 Us 0.57 s 1.4 s 3.84 s 8.4 s 14 s 43.0 s 64 s 155 s 21.0 s 5.94 m 30.8 s 45 m 1.64 m 6.25 h 3.66 m 32.06 h 29.21 m 9.689 d 6.479 d 2.0648 y 2.3E+6 y 13.16 d 30.07 y 33.41 m 9.27 m 63.7 s 24.94 s 1.70 s 1.78 s 1.01 s 0.594 s 0.343 s 0.225 s 158 ms
55 18
8
1
+1
132.90545
1.21×10 -9% p p
(1+)
α,ECp,... ECp
>4+
ECp,ECα,... EC
*
(9/2+)
*
2
ECp,ECα,... EC
*
9/2+
*
EC
2
*
EC
3/2(+)
*
EC
1+
*
EC
1/2+
*
EC
1+
*
EC
(1/2+)
EC
1+
EC
1/2+
EC
1+
EC
1/2+
EC,β-
1+
*
EC
5/2+
EC,β-
2+ 7/2+
100
4+
EC,β-
*
β-
7/2+
*
β-
5+
*
β-
7/2+
β-
3-
*
β-
7/2+
β-
1-
β-n
7/2+
β-n
0-
β-n
3/2+
β-n
1
*
β-n
3/2+
β-n
1-
β-n
(3/2+)
β-n
2 -111.75°
8 Xe -108.04° Xe110 Xe111 Xe112 Xe113 Xe114 Xe115 Xe116 Xe117 Xe118 Xe119 Xe120 Xe121 Xe122 Xe123 Xe124 Xe125 Xe126 Xe127 Xe128 Xe129 Xe130 Xe131 Xe132 Xe133 Xe134 Xe135 Xe136 Xe137 Xe138 Xe139 Xe140 Xe141 Xe142 Xe143 Xe144 Xe145 Xe146 Xe147

94 96
18 16.58° 0.2 s 0.74 s 2.7 s 2.74 s 10.0 s 18 s 59 s 61 s 3.8 m 5.8 m 40 m 40.1 m 20.1 h 2.08 h 1.6E+14 y 16.9 h 36.4 d 5.243 d 9.14 h 2.36E21 y 3.818 m 14.08 m 39.68 s 13.60 s 1.73 s 1.22 s 0.30 s 1.15 s 0.9 s
54 18
8
0
131.29
1.5×10 -8% EC,α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
α,ECp,... EC
0+ (5/2+)
ECp,ECα,... EC
0+
ECp
5/2(+)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
5/2(+)
EC
0+
EC
(1/2)+
ECEC
0+
0.10 EC
(1/2)+
*
0+
0.09 EC
1/2+
*
0+
1.91
1/2+
26.4
*
0+
4.1
3/2+
21.2
*
0+
26.9
*
β-
3/2+
*
0+
10.4
*
β-
3/2+
*
0+
8.9 β-
7/2-
β-
0+
β-
3/2-
β-
0+
β-n
5/2(-)
β-n
0+
β-
5/2-
β-
0+
β-n β-
0+

2 113.7°
8 I 184.4° I108 I109 I110 I111 I112 I113 I114 I115 I116 I117 I118 I119 I120 I121 I122 I123 I124 I125 I126 I127 I128 I129 I130 I131 I132 I133 I134 I135 I136 I137 I138 I139 I140 I141 I142 I143 I144

92
18 546° 36 ms 100 Us 0.65 s 2.5 s 3.42 s 6.6 s 2.1 s 1.3 m 2.91 s 2.22 m 13.7 m 19.1 m 81.0 m 2.12 h 3.63 m 13.27 h 4.1760 d 59.408 d 13.11 d 24.99 m 1.57E7 y 12.36 h 8.02070 d 2.295 h 20.8 h 52.5 m 6.57 h 83.4 s 24.5 s 6.49 s 2.29 s 0.86 s 0.43 s
53 18
7
+1+5+7-1
126.90447
2.9×10 -9% α p α,ECp,... EC,α
(5/2+)
EC,α α,ECα,... ECp
1+
*
EC
(5/2+)
EC
1+
*
EC
(5/2)+
EC
2-
*
EC
5/2+
EC
2-
*
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
EC
2-
EC
5/2+
EC,β-
2- 5/2+
100 EC,β-
1+
β-
7/2+
β-
5+
*
β-
7/2+
β-
4+
*
β-
7/2+
*
β-
(4)+
*
β-
7/2+
β-
(1-)
*
β-n
(7/2+)
β-n
(2-)
β-n
(7/2+)
β-n
(4)
β-n
2 449.51°
8 Te 988° Te106 Te107 Te108 Te109 Te110 Te111 Te112 Te113 Te114 Te115 Te116 Te117 Te118 Te119 Te120 Te121 Te122 Te123 Te124 Te125 Te126 Te127 Te128 Te129 Te130 Te131 Te132 Te133 Te134 Te135 Te136 Te137 Te138 Te139 Te140 Te141 Te142
18 60 Us 3.1 ms 2.1 s 4.6 s 18.6 s 19.3 s 2.0 m 1.7 m 15.2 m 5.8 m 2.49 h 62 m 6.00 d 16.03 h 16.78 d 1E+13 y 9.35 h 2.2E24 y 69.6 m 7.9E20 y 25.0 m 3.204 d 12.5 m 41.8 m 19.0 s 17.5 s 2.49 s 1.4 s
52 18
6
+4+6-2
127.60
1.57×10 -8% α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
α,ECp,... EC,α
0+
ECp EC
0+
EC
(7/2+)
EC
0+
EC
7/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
1/2+
*
EC
0+
EC
1/2+
*
0+
0.096 EC
1/2+
*
0+
2.603
EC
1/2+
0.908
*
0+
4.816
1/2+
7.139
*
0+
18.95 β-
3/2+
* β-β-
0+
31.69 β-
3/2+
* β-
0+
33.80 β-
3/2+
*
β-
0+
β-
(3/2+)
*
β-
0+
β-
(7/2-)
β-n
0+
β-n
(7/2-)
β-n
0+ 0+ 0+

2 630.63°
8 Sb 1587° Sb103 Sb104 Sb105 Sb106 Sb107 Sb108 Sb109 Sb110 Sb111 Sb112 Sb113 Sb114 Sb115 Sb116 Sb117 Sb118 Sb119 Sb120 Sb121 Sb122 Sb123 Sb124 Sb125 Sb126 Sb127 Sb128 Sb129 Sb130 Sb131 Sb132 Sb133 Sb134 Sb135 Sb136 Sb137 Sb138 Sb139

90
18 0.44 s 1.12 s 7.0 s 17.0 s 23.0 s 75 s 51.4 s 6.67 m 3.49 m 32.1 m 15.8 m 2.80 h 3.6 m 38.19 h 15.89 m 2.7238 d 60.20 d 2.7582 y 12.46 d 3.85 d 9.01 h 4.40 h 39.5 m 23.03 m 2.79 m 2.5 m 0.78 s 1.71 s 0.82 s
51 18
5
+3+5-3
121.760
1.01×10 -9% p,ECp,... EC,p
(4+) (5/2+)
ECp
(4+)
EC
(5/2+)
EC
3+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
3+
EC
5/2+
EC
3+
EC
5/2+
EC
3+
*
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
*
EC
1+
*
5/2+
57.36
2-
EC,β-
*
7/2+
42.64 β-
3-
*
β-
7/2+
β-
(8)-
*
β-
7/2+
β-
8-
*
β-
7/2+
*
β-
(8-)
*
β-
(7/2+)
β-
(4+)
*
β-
(7/2+)
β-
(0-)
*
β-n
(7/2+)
β-n,β-2n,...
2 231.93°
8 Sn 2602° Sn100 Sn101 Sn102 Sn103 Sn104 Sn105 Sn106 Sn107 Sn108 Sn109 Sn110 Sn111 Sn112 Sn113 Sn114 Sn115 Sn116 Sn117 Sn118 Sn119 Sn120 Sn121 Sn122 Sn123 Sn124 Sn125 Sn126 Sn127 Sn128 Sn129 Sn130 Sn131 Sn132 Sn133 Sn134 Sn135 Sn136 Sn137
0.94 s

88
18 3s 4.5 s 7s 20.8 s 31 s 115 s 2.90 m 10.30 m 18.0 m 4.11 h 35.3 m 115.09 d 27.06 h 129.2 d 9.64 d 1E+5 y 2.10 h 59.07 m 2.23 m 3.72 m 56.0 s 39.7 s 1.45 s 1.12 s
50 18
4
+2+4
118.710
1.25×10 -8% ECp
0+
ECp EC
0+
EC EC
0+
ECp EC
0+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
5/2(+)
EC
0+
EC
7/2+ 0+
0.97 EC
1/2+
*
0+
0.65
1/2+
0.34
0+
14.53
1/2+
7.68
*
0+
24.23
1/2+
8.59
*
0+
32.59 β-
3/2+
*
0+
4.63 β-
11/2-
*
0+
5.79 β-
11/2-
*
β-
0+
β-
(11/2-)
*
β-
0+
*
β-
(3/2+)
*
β-
0+
*
β-
(3/2+)
*
β-
0+
β-n
(7/2-)
β-n
0+ 0+

2 156.60°
8 In 2072° In98 In99 In100 In101 In102 In103 In104 In105 In106 In107 In108 In109 In110 In111 In112 In113 In114 In115 In116 In117 In118 In119 In120 In121 In122 In123 In124 In125 In126 In127 In128 In129 In130 In131 In132 In133 In134

86
18 6.1 s 16 s 24 s 65 s 1.8 m 5.07 m 6.2 m 32.4 m 58.0 m 4.2 h 4.9 h 2.8047 d 14.97 m 71.9 s 4.41E+14 y 14.10 s 43.2 m 5.0 s 2.4 m 3.08 s 23.1 s 1.5 s 5.98 s 3.11 s 2.36 s 1.60 s 1.09 s 0.84 s 0.61 s 0.32 s 0.282 s 0.201 s 180 ms 138 ms
49 18
3
+3
114.818
6.0×10-10% ECp ECp EC
(5)
EC
(9/2+)
EC
(6+)
*
EC
(9/2)+
*
EC
7+
*
EC
9/2+
*
EC
7+
*
EC
9/2+
*
EC
7+
*
EC
9/2+
*
EC,β-
1+
*
9/2+
4.3
*
EC,β-
1+
* β-
9/2+
95.7
*
EC,β-
1+
*
β-
9/2+
*
β-
1+
*
β-
9/2+
*
β-
1+
*
β-
9/2+
*
β-
1+
*
β-
9/2+
*
β-
3+
*
β-
9/2(+)
*
β-
3(+)
*
β-n
(9/2+)
*
β-n
(3+)
*
β-n
(9/2+)
*
β-n
1(-)
*
β-n
(9/2+)
*
β-n
(7-)
β-n
(9/2+)
β-n
2 321.07°
8 Cd 767° Cd96 Cd97 Cd98 Cd99 Cd100 Cd101 Cd102 Cd103 Cd104 Cd105 Cd106 Cd107 Cd108 Cd109 Cd110 Cd111 Cd112 Cd113 Cd114 Cd115 Cd116 Cd117 Cd118 Cd119 Cd120 Cd121 Cd122 Cd123 Cd124 Cd125 Cd126 Cd127 Cd128 Cd129 Cd130

84
18 3s 9.2 s 16 s 49.1 s 1.2 m 5.5 m 7.3 m 57.7 m 55.5 m 6.50 h 462.6 d 9.3E+15 y 53.46 h 2.49 h 50.3 m 2.69 m 50.80 s 13.5 s 5.24 s 2.10 s 1.25 s 0.65 s 0.506 s 0.37 s 0.34 s 0.27 s 0.20 s
48 18
2
+2
112.411
5.3×10 -9%
0+
ECp EC
0+ (5/2+)
ECp,ECα,... EC
0+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
5/2+ 0+
1.25 EC
5/2+ 0+
0.89 EC
5/2+ 0+
12.49
1/2+
12.80
*
0+
24.13
β-
1/2+
*
12.22
0+
28.73 β-
1/2+
*
0+
7.49 β-
1/2+
*
β-
0+
β-
3/2+
*
β-
0+
β-
(3/2+)
*
β-
0+
β-
(3/2)+
*
β-
0+
β-
(3/2+)
*
β-
0+
β-
(3/2+)
β-
0+
β-
(3/2+)
β-n
0+

2 961.78°
8 Ag 2162° Ag94 Ag95 Ag96 Ag97 Ag98 Ag99 Ag100 Ag101 Ag102 Ag103 Ag104 Ag105 Ag106 Ag107 Ag108 Ag109 Ag110 Ag111 Ag112 Ag113 Ag114 Ag115 Ag116 Ag117 Ag118 Ag119 Ag120 Ag121 Ag122 Ag123 Ag124 Ag125 Ag126 Ag127
10 ms

82
18 2.0 s 5.1 s 19 s 46.7 s 124 s 2.01 m 11.1 m 12.9 m 65.7 m 69.2 m 41.29 d 23.96 m 2.37 m 24.6 s 7.45 d 3.130 h 5.37 h 4.6 s 20.0 m 2.68 m 72.8 s 3.76 s 2.1 s 1.23 s 0.78 s 0.48 s 0.309 s 0.172 s 166 ms 107 ms 109 ms
47 18
1
+1
107.8682
1.58×10 -9% EC
2
0+
*
1554.9°
ECp
Pd94
(8+,9+)
ECp
Pd95
(9/2+)
EC
Pd96
EC
(5+)

Pd97
(9/2)+
EC
Pd98
*
EC
(5)+

Pd99
*
EC
9/2+

Pd100
*
EC
5+

Pd101
*
EC
7/2+

Pd102
*
EC
5+

Pd103
*
EC
1/2-

Pd104
*
1+
EC,β-
Pd105
*
1/2-
51.839
Pd106
*
EC,β-
Pd107
1+
*
1/2-
48.161
Pd108
*
EC,β-
Pd109
1+
*
β-
Pd110
1/2-
*
β-
Pd111
2(-)
β-
Pd112
1/2-
*
β-
Pd113
1+
*
β-
Pd114
1/2-
*
β-
Pd115
(2)-
*
β-
(1/2-)

Pd116
*
β-
Pd117
(1)-
*
β-
(7/2+)

Pd118
*
β-
Pd119
(3+)
*
β-n
(7/2+)

Pd120
β-n
Pd121
(3+)
*
β-n
(7/2+)

Pd122
β-n
Pd123
β- β- β- Decay Q-value Range
8 Pd 2963°

78 80
9.0 s 122 s 3.10 m 17.7 m 21.4 m 3.63 d 8.47 h 16.991 d 6.5E+6 y 13.7012 h 23.4 m 21.03 h 93 s 2.42 m 25 s 11.8 s 4.3 s 1.9 s 0.92 s 0.5 s

Q(??)
18

46 18
0
+2+4
106.42
4.5×10 -9% EC
0+
*
EC
0+
EC
(5/2+)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2)+
EC
0+
EC
(5/2+) 0+
1.02 EC
5/2+ 0+
11.14
5/2+
22.33
0+
27.33 β-
5/2+
*
0+
26.46 β-
5/2+
*
0+
11.72 β-
5/2+
*
β-
0+
β-
(5/2)+
*
β-
0+
β-
(5/2+)
*
β-
0+
β-
(5/2+)
*
β-
0+
β- β-
0+ 0+

2 1964°
8 Rh 3695° Rh94 Rh95 Rh96 Rh97 Rh98 Rh99 Rh100 Rh101 Rh102 Rh103 Rh104 Rh105 Rh106 Rh107 Rh108 Rh109 Rh110 Rh111 Rh112 Rh113 Rh114 Rh115 Rh116 Rh117 Rh118 Rh119 Rh120 Rh121
45
18
16
1
+3
102.90550
70.6 s

1.12×10 -9% ECp

(3+)
*
5.02 m
(9/2)+
EC
*
EC
9.90 m
6+
*
30.7 m
(9/2)+
EC
*
EC
8.7 m
(2)+
*
EC
16.1 d
1/2-
*
EC
20.8 h
1-
*
EC
3.3 y
1/2-
*
207 d
(1-,2-)
EC,β-
*
1/2-
100
*
42.3 s
1+
EC,β-
*
β-
35.36 h
7/2+
*
β-
29.80 s
1+
*
β-
21.7 m
7/2+
β-
6.0 m
(5+)
*
β-
80 s
7/2+
β-
3.2 s
1+
*
β-
11 s
(7/2+)
β-
2.1 s
1+
*
β-
2.80 s

β-
1.85 s
1+
*
β-
0.99 s
(7/2+)
β-
0.68 s
1+
*
β-
0.44 s
(7/2+)
Q(β−)>0
50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=45-60 Part 2 of 3
2 1021°
8 Nd 3074° Nd133 Nd135 Nd137 Nd139 Nd141
18 70 s 5.5 m 1.60 s 5.50 h 62.0 s
60 22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9% EC,IT
(1/2)+
EC
(1/2+)
IT
11/2-
EC,IT
11/2-
EC,IT
11/2-

2 931°
8 Pr 3520° Pr131 Pr134 Pr138 Pr142 Pr144 Pr148
18 5.7 s 11 m 2.12 h 14.6 m 7.2 m 2.0 m
59 21
8
2
+3
140.90765
5.44×10-10% EC,IT
(11/2-)
EC
(5-)
EC
7-
IT
5-
β-,IT
3-
β-
(4)

2 798°
8 Ce 3443° Ce131 Ce132 Ce133 Ce135 Ce137 Ce138 Ce139

100
18 5.0 m 13 ms 4.9 h 20 s 34.4 h 8.65 ms 54.8 s
58 19
9
2
+3+4
140.116
3.70×10 -9% EC
(1/2+)
IT
(8-,9-)
EC
9/2-
IT
11/2(-)
EC,IT
11/2-
IT
7-
IT
11/2-

2 918°
8 La 3464° La124 La127 La129 La132 La136 La146
18 1s 3.7 m 0.56 s 24.3 m 114 ms 10.0 s
57 18
9
2
+3
138.9055
1.45×10 -9% EC
(3/2+)
EC,IT IT
11/2-
EC,IT
6-
IT β-
(6-)

2 727°
8 Ba 1897° Ba127 Ba129 Ba130 Ba131 Ba133 Ba135 Ba136 Ba137

98
18 1.9 s 2.16 h 11 ms 14.6 m 38.9 h 28.7 h 0.3084 s 2.552 m
56 18
8
2
+2
137.327
1.46×10 -8% IT
7/2-
EC,IT
7/2+
IT
8-
IT
9/2-
EC,IT
11/2-
IT
11/2-
IT
7-
IT
11/2-

2 28.44°
8 Cs 671° Cs116 Cs117 Cs118 Cs119 Cs120 Cs121 Cs122 Cs123 Cs124 Cs130 Cs134 Cs135 Cs136 Cs138 Cs144
18 0.70 s 6.5 s 17 s 30.4 s 57 s 122 s 3.70 m 1.64 s 6.3 s 3.46 m 2.903 h 53 m 19 s 2.91 m 1s
55 18
8
1
+1
132.90545
1.21×10 -9%
(1+)
ECp,ECα,... EC
(3/2+) (7-)
ECp,ECα,... EC
3/2(+)
ECp,ECα,... EC,IT
9/2(+)
EC
8-
*
IT
(11/2)-
IT
(7)+
EC,IT
5-
IT
8-
IT
19/2-
β-,IT
8-
β-,IT
6-
β-
(GE 4)

2 -111.75°
8 Xe -108.04° Xe125 Xe127 Xe129 Xe131 Xe132 Xe133 Xe134 Xe135

94 96
18 16.58° 57 s 69.2 s 8.88 d 11.84 d 8.39 ms 2.19 d 290 ms 15.29 m
54 18
8
0
131.29
1.5×10 -8% IT
(9/2)-
IT
9/2-
IT
11/2-
IT
11/2-
IT
(10+)
IT
11/2-
IT
7-
β-,IT
11/2-

2 113.7°
8 I 184.4° I114 I116 I118 I120 I122 I130 I132 I133 I134 I136

92
18 546° 6.2 s 3.27 Us 8.5 m 53 m 80 Us 9.0 m 1.387 h 9s 3.60 m 46.9 s
53 18
7
+1+5+7-1
126.90447
2.9×10 -9% EC,IT
(7) (7-)
EC,IT
(7-)
EC
4 TO 8
β-,IT
2+
β-,IT
(8-)
IT
(19/2-)
β-,IT
(8)-
β-
(6-)

2 449.51°
8 Te 988° Te115 Te117 Te119 Te121 Te123 Te125 Te127 Te129 Te131 Te133
18 6.7 m 103 ms 4.70 d 154 d 119.7 d 57.40 d 109 d 33.6 d 30 h 55.4 m
52 18
6
+4+6-2
127.60
1.57×10 -8% EC,IT
(1/2)+
IT
11/2-
EC,IT
11/2-
EC,IT
11/2-
IT
11/2-
IT
11/2-
β-,IT
11/2-
β-,IT
11/2-
β-,IT
11/2-
β-,IT
(11/2-)

2 630.63°
8 Sb 1587° Sb116 Sb118 Sb119 Sb120 Sb122 Sb124 Sb126 Sb128 Sb129 Sb130 Sb132 Sb134

2 231.93°
51
18
18
5
+3+5-3
121.760
1.01×10 -9% EC
60.3 m
8-
EC
5.00 h
8-
IT
0.85 s
(25/2+)
EC
5.76 d
8-
IT
4.191 m
(8)-
β-,IT
93 s
5+
*
β-,IT
19.15 m
(5)+
*
β-,IT
10.4 m
5+
17.7 m
(19/2-)
β-,IT β-
6.3 m
(5)+
β-
4.10 m
(8-)
β-n
10.23 s
(7-)
90
8 Sn 2602° Sn113 Sn117 Sn119 Sn121 Sn123 Sn125 Sn127 Sn128 Sn129 Sn130 Sn131

2
50
18
18
4

156.60°
+2+4
118.710
1.25×10 -8% EC,IT
21.4 m
7/2+
IT
13.60 d
11/2-
IT
293.1 d
11/2-
β-,IT
55 y
11/2-
β-
40.06 m
3/2+
β-
9.52 m
3/2+
β-
4.13 m
(3/2+)
IT
6.5 s
(7-)
β-,IT
6.9 m
(11/2-)
β-
1.7 m
(7-)
β-,IT
58.4 s
(11/2-)
88
8 In 2072° In104 In105 In106 In107 In108 In109 In110 In111 In112 In113 In114 In115 In116 In117 In118 In119 In120 In121 In122 In123 In124 In125 In126 In127 In128 In129 In130 In131

2
49
18
18
3

321.07°
+3
114.818
6.0×10-10% EC,IT
15.7 s
(3+)
IT
48 s
(1/2)-
EC
5.2 m
(3+)
IT
50.4 s
1/2-
EC
39.6 m
2+
IT
1.34 m
1/2-
*
EC
69.1 m
2+
IT
7.7 m
1/2-
IT
20.56 m
4+
1.6582 h

IT
1/2-
EC,IT
49.51 d
5+
*
4.486 h
1/2-
β-,IT β-
54.29 m
5+
*
116.2 m
1/2-
β-,IT β-
4.45 m
5+
*
18.0 m
1/2-
β-,IT β-
46.2 s
(3,4,5)+
*
β-,IT
3.88 m
1/2-
β-
10.3 s
5+
*
β-
47.8 s
1/2-
β-
3.7 s
(8-)
β-
12.2 s
1/2(-)
β-
1.64 s
7-,8-,9-
β-n
3.67 s
(1/2-)
β-n
0.72 s
(8-)
1.23 s
(1/2-)
IT,β-n,... β-n
0.55 s
(10-)
*
0.35 s
(1/2-)
IT,β-n,...
* 86
8 Cd 767° Cd111 Cd113 Cd115 Cd117 Cd119 Cd121 Cd123 Cd125

84
18 48.54 m 14.1 y 44.6 d 3.36 h 2.20 m 8.3 s 1.82 s 0.57 s
48 18
2
+2
112.411
5.3×10 -9% IT
11/2-
β-,IT
11/2-
β-
11/2-
β-
(11/2)-
β-
(11/2-)
β-
(11/2-)
β-
(11/2-)
β-
(11/2-)

2 961.78°
8 Ag 2162° Ag94 Ag99 Ag100 Ag101 Ag102 Ag103 Ag104 Ag105 Ag106 Ag107 Ag108 Ag109 Ag110 Ag111 Ag113 Ag114 Ag115 Ag116 Ag117 Ag118 Ag119 Ag120 Ag122
0.42 s 10.5 s 2.24 m 3.10 s 7.7 m 5.7 s 33.5 m 7.23 m 8.28 d 44.3 s 418 y 39.6 s 249.79 d 64.8 s 68.7 s 1.50 ms 18.0 s 8.6 s 5.34 s 2.0 s 6.0 s 0.32 s

82
18 1.5 s
47 18
1
+1
107.8682
1.58×10 -9% ECp
2
(9+)

1554.9°
Pd95
IT
(1/2-) (2)+
EC,IT IT
1/2-
EC,IT
2+
IT
1/2- 2+
EC,IT
7/2+
EC,IT EC
6+
IT
7/2+
EC,IT
Pd107
6+
IT
7/2+ 6+
β-,IT
Pd109
β-,IT
7/2+

Pd111
7/2+
β-,IT IT
(LE 6+)

Pd113
β-,IT
7/2+
β-,IT
Pd115
(5+) (7/2+)
β-,IT β-,IT
Pd117
(4)+
β-
(1/2-)
β-,IT
(6-)
β- Decay Q-value Range
8 Pd 2963°

78 80
13.3 s 21.3 s 4.696 m 5.5 h 100 s 50 s 19.1 ms

Q(??)
18

46 18
0
+2+4
106.42
4.5×10 -9%
(21/2+)
IT,ECp,... IT
11/2-
IT
11/2-
β-,IT
11/2-
*
β-,IT
(11/2-)
IT
(11/2-)

2 1964°
8 Rh 3695° Rh94 Rh95 Rh96 Rh97 Rh98 Rh99 Rh100 Rh101 Rh102 Rh103 Rh104 Rh105 Rh106 Rh108 Rh110 Rh112 Rh114 Rh116
45
18
16
1
+3
102.90550
1.12×10 -9% EC
25.8 s
(8+)
1.96 m
(1/2)-
EC,IT
1.51 m
3+
EC,IT
46.2 m
(1/2)-
EC,IT
3.5 m
(5+)
EC,IT EC,IT
4.7 h
9/2+
EC,IT
4.6 m
(5+)
EC,IT
4.34 d
9/2+
EC,IT
2.9 y
6(+)
56.12 m

IT
7/2+
4.34 m
5+
β-,IT IT
45 s
1/2-
β-
131 m
(6)+
β-
16.8 s
1+
β-
28.5 s
( GE 4)
β-
6.8 s
GE 4
β-
1.85 s
(GE 4)
β-
0.9 s
(5,6,7)
Q(β−)>0
50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=45-60 Part 3 of 3
2 1021°
8
18
Nd 3074°

60 22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9%
2 931°
8
18
Pr 3520°

59 21
8
2
+3
140.90765
5.44×10-10%
2 798°
8 Ce 3443°

2
58
18
19
9
2

918°
+3+4
140.116
3.70×10 -9%
100
8
18
La 3464°

57 18
9
2
+3
138.9055
1.45×10 -9%
2 727°
8 Ba 1897°

2
56
18
18
8
2

28.44°
+2
137.327
1.46×10 -8%
98
8 Cs 671° Cs122
18 0.36 s
55 18
8
1
+1
132.90545
1.21×10 -9% IT
(5)-

2 -111.75°
8 Xe -108.04°

2
54
18
18
8

113.7°
0
16.58°

131.29
1.5×10 -8%
94 96
8 I 184.4°

2
53
18
18
7

449.51°
+1+5+7-1
126.90447
2.9×10 -9%
546°

92
8
18
Te 988°

52 18
6
+4+6-2
127.60
1.57×10 -8%
2 630.63°
8 Sb 1587° Sb124 Sb126

2 231.93°
51
18
18
5
+3+5-3
121.760
1.01×10 -9% IT
20.2 m
(8)-
IT
11 s
(3)-
90
8 Sn 2602°

2
50
18
18
4

156.60°
+2+4
118.710
1.25×10 -8%
88
8 In 2072° In109 In114 In116 In118 In120 In122 In130 In131

2
49
18
18
3

321.07°
+3
114.818
6.0×10-10% IT
0.209 s
(19/2+)
43.1 ms

IT
8-
IT
2.18 s
8-
8.5 s
8-
β-,IT β-
47.3 s
(8-)
β-
10.8 s
8-
0.55 s

β-n
(5+)
0.32 s
(21/2+)
β-n
86
8 Cd 767°

2
48
18
18
2

961.78°
+2
112.411
5.3×10 -9%
84
8 Ag 2162°

47
18
18
1
+1
107.8682
1.58×10 -9%
2 1554.9°
82 Decay Q-value Range
8 Pd 2963° Pd113

78 80
0.4 s

Q(??)
18

46 18
0
+2+4
106.42
4.5×10 -9% IT
(9/2-)

2 1964°
8 Rh 3695°

45
18
16
1
+3
102.90550
1.12×10 -9%
Q(β−)>0
50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=60-74 Part 1 of 4 74
2
8
18
32
12
W
+6
3422°
5555° W158
0.9 ms
0+
W159
7.3 ms
W160
91 ms
0+
W161
410 ms
W162
1.39 s
0+
W163
2.75 s
W164
6.0 s
0+
W165
5.1 s
W166
18.8 s
0+
W167
19.9 s
(7/2-)
W168
51 s
0+
W169
76 s
(5/2-)
W170
2.42 m
0+
W171
2.38 m
(5/2-)
W172
6.6 m
0+
W173
7.6 m
5/2-
W174
31 m
0+
W175
35.2 m
(1/2-)
W176
2.5 h
0+
W177
135 m
(1/2-)
W178
21.6 d
0+
W179
37.05 m
(7/2)-
W180
0+
W181
121.2 d
9/2+
W182
0+
W183
1.1E+17 y
1/2-
W184
3E+17 y
0+
W185
75.1 d
3/2-
W186
0+
W187
23.72 h
3/2-
W188
69.4 d
0+
W189
11.5 m
(3/2-)
W190
30.0 m
0+
2 183.84 * * * *
4.34×10-10% α EC,α α α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC EC EC EC EC EC EC EC EC EC EC 0.13 EC 26.3 14.3 30.67 β- 28.6 β- β- β- β-
2 3017°
8 Ta 5458° Ta156 Ta157 Ta158 Ta159 Ta160 Ta161 Ta162 Ta163 Ta164 Ta165 Ta166 Ta167 Ta168 Ta169 Ta170 Ta171 Ta172 Ta173 Ta174 Ta175 Ta176 Ta177 Ta178 Ta179 Ta180 Ta181 Ta182 Ta183 Ta184 Ta185 Ta186 Ta187 Ta188
73
18
32
11
2
+5
180.9479
6.75×10-11% EC
10 ms
(9+)
α
5.3 ms

*
36.8 ms

EC,α
*
EC,α
0.57 s

EC,α
1.55 s

EC,α
2.7 s

EC,α
3.52 s

EC,α
10.6 s

EC
14.2 s
(3+)
EC
31.0 s

EC
34.4 s
(2)+
EC
1.4 m
(3/2+)
EC
2.0 m
(3+)
EC
4.9 m
(5/2-)
EC
6.76 m
(3+)
EC
23.3 m
(5/2-)
EC
36.8 m
(3+)
EC
3.14 h
5/2-
EC
1.05 h
3(+)
EC
10.5 h
7/2+
EC
8.09 h
(1)-
*
EC
56.56 h
7/2+
EC
9.31 m
1+
*
EC
1.82 y
7/2+
*
8.152 h
1+
EC,β- *
0.012
7/2+
99.988
114.43 d

β-
3-
*
β-
5.1 d
7/2+
β-
8.7 h
(5-)
β-
49.4 m
(7/2+)
β-
10.5 m
2,3
116
2 2233°
8 Hf 4603° Hf154 Hf155 Hf156 Hf157 Hf158 Hf159 Hf160 Hf161 Hf162 Hf163 Hf164 Hf165 Hf166 Hf167 Hf168 Hf169 Hf170 Hf171 Hf172 Hf173 Hf174 Hf175 Hf176 Hf177 Hf178 Hf179 Hf180 Hf181 Hf182 Hf183 Hf184 Hf185 Hf186
18 2s 0.89 s 25 ms 110 ms 2.86 s 5.6 s 13.6 s 16.8 s 37.6 s 40.0 s 111 s 76 s 6.77 m 2.05 m 25.95 m 3.24 m 16.01 h 12.1 h 1.87 y 23.6 h 2.0E15 y 70 d 42.39 d 9E6 y 1.067 h 4.12 h 3.5 m
72 32
10
2
+4
178.49
5.02×10-10% EC
0+
EC,α α
0+ 7/2-
EC,α EC,α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
EC,α
(13/2+)
EC,α
0+
EC EC
0+
EC
(5/2-)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2-)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2)-
EC
0+
EC
(7/2+)
EC
0+
EC
1/2-
α
0+
0.162 EC
5/2- 0+
5.206
7/2-
18.606
*
0+
27.297
*
9/2+
13.629
*
0+
35.100
*
β-
1/2-
β-
0+
*
β-
(3/2-)
β-
0+
β-
0+

2 1663°
8 Lu 3402° Lu150 Lu151 Lu152 Lu153 Lu154 Lu155 Lu156 Lu157 Lu158 Lu159 Lu160 Lu161 Lu162 Lu163 Lu164 Lu165 Lu166 Lu167 Lu168 Lu169 Lu170 Lu171 Lu172 Lu173 Lu174 Lu175 Lu176 Lu177 Lu178 Lu179 Lu180 Lu181 Lu182 Lu183 Lu184
71
18
32
9
2
+3
174.967
1.197×10-10% EC,p
35 ms

p
85 ms

ECp
0.7 s
(5-,6-) 11/2-
EC
1.12 s
(7+)
α
140 ms
(1/2+,3/2+)
*
0.5 s

EC,α
*
α
6.8 s
(1/2+,3/2+)
*
EC,α
10.6 s

EC,α
12.1 s

EC,α
36.1 s

*
EC
77 s
(5/2+)
*
EC
1.37 m
(1-)
*
EC
238 s
(1/2-)
EC
3.14 m

EC
10.74 m
(7/2+)
*
EC
2.65 m
(6-)
*
EC
51.5 m
7/2+
EC
5.5 m
(6-)
*
EC
34.06 h
7/2+
*
EC
2.012 d
0+
*
EC
8.24 d
7/2+
*
EC
6.70 d
4-
*
EC
1.37 y
7/2+
EC
3.31 y
(1)-
*
7/2+
97.41
3.78E10 y

β-
7-
2.59
*
β-
6.734 d
7/2+
*
β-
28.4 m
1(+)
*
β-
4.59 h
7/2(+)
*
β-
5.7 m
(3)+
β-
3.5 m
(7/2+)
β-
2.0 m
(0,1,2)
β-
58 s
(7/2+)
β-
20 s
114
2 819°
8 Yb 1196° Yb148 Yb149 Yb150 Yb151 Yb152 Yb153 Yb154 Yb155 Yb156 Yb157 Yb158 Yb159 Yb160 Yb161 Yb162 Yb163 Yb164 Yb165 Yb166 Yb167 Yb168 Yb169 Yb170 Yb171 Yb172 Yb173 Yb174 Yb175 Yb176 Yb177 Yb178 Yb179 Yb180 Yb181
70
18
32
8
2
+2+3
173.04
8.08×10-10%
0+ (1/2+,3/2+) 0+
ECp
1.6 s
(1/2+)
*
3.04 s

ECp
0+
EC,α
4.2 s
7/2-
EC,α
0.404 s
0+
1.75 s
(7/2-)
EC,α EC,α
26.1 s
0+
EC,α
38.6 s
7/2-
EC,α
1.49 m
0+
EC
1.58 m
5/2(-)
EC
4.8 m
0+
EC
4.2 m
3/2-
EC
18.87 m
0+
EC
11.05 m
3/2-
EC
75.8 m
0+
EC
9.9 m
5/2-
EC
56.7 h
0+
EC
17.5 m
5/2- 0+
0.13
32.026 d

EC
7/2+
*
0+
3.05
1/2-
14.3
*
0+
21.9
5/2-
16.12
0+
31.8 β-
4.185 d
7/2-
*
0+
12.7
*
β-
1.911 h
(9/2+)
*
β-
74 m
0+
β-
8.0 m
(1/2-)
β-
2.4 m
0+
112
2 1545°
8 Tm 1950° Tm146 Tm147 Tm148 Tm149 Tm150 Tm151 Tm152 Tm153 Tm154 Tm155 Tm156 Tm157 Tm158 Tm159 Tm160 Tm161 Tm162 Tm163 Tm164 Tm165 Tm166 Tm167 Tm168 Tm169 Tm170 Tm171 Tm172 Tm173 Tm174 Tm175 Tm176 Tm177 Tm178 Tm179
18 235 ms 0.56 s 0.7 s 0.9 s 2.2 s 5.2 s 8.0 s 1.48 s 8.1 s 21.6 s 83.8 s 3.63 m 3.98 m 9.13 m 9.4 m 33 m 21.70 m 1.810 h 2.0 m 30.06 h 7.70 h 9.25 d 93.1 d 128.6 d 1.92 y 63.6 h 8.24 h 5.4 m 15.2 m 1.9 m 85 s
69 31
8
2
+3
168.93421
(10+)
1.23×10-10% EC,p
(11/2-)
* EC,p EC
(10+)
ECp
(11/2-)
ECp
(6-)
* EC
(1/2+)
* EC
(2)-
* EC,α
(11/2-)
*
(2-)
EC,α
* EC,α
(11/2-)
* EC,α
2-
* EC
1/2+
EC
2-
* EC
5/2+
EC
1-
* EC
7/2+
EC
1-
* EC
1/2+
EC
1+
* EC
1/2+
EC
2+
EC
1/2+
EC,β-
3(+) 1/2+
100 EC,β-
1-
β-
1/2+
β-
2-
β-
(1/2+)
β-
(4)-
β-
1/2+
β-
(4+)
β-
(1/2+)

2 1529°
8 Er 2868° Er144 Er145 Er146 Er147 Er148 Er149 Er150 Er151 Er152 Er153 Er154 Er155 Er156 Er157 Er158 Er159 Er160 Er161 Er162 Er163 Er164 Er165 Er166 Er167 Er168 Er169 Er170 Er171 Er172 Er173 Er174 Er175 Er176 Er177
68
18
30
8
2
+3
167.26
8.18×10-10%
0+
ECp
0.9 s
(11/2-)
ECp
1.7 s
0+
ECp
2.5 s
(11/2-)
*
ECp
4.6 s
0+
ECp
4s
(1/2+)
*
EC
18.5 s
0+
EC
23.5 s
(7/2-)
*
EC,α
10.3 s
0+
37.1 s
(7/2-)
EC,α EC,α
3.73 m
0+
EC,α
5.3 m
7/2-
EC
19.5 m
0+
EC
18.65 m
3/2-
*
EC
2.29 h
0+
EC
36 m
3/2-
EC
28.58 h
0+
EC
3.21 h
3/2- 0+
0.14 EC
75.0 m
5/2- 0+
1.61 EC
10.36 h
5/2- 0+
33.6
7/2+
22.95
*
0+
26.8 β-
9.40 d
1/2- 0+
14.9 β-
7.516 h
5/2-
β-
49.3 h
0+
β-
1.4 m
(7/2-)
β-
3.3 m
0+
β-
1.2 m
(9/2+) 0+
110
2 1474°
8 Ho 2700° Ho142 Ho143 Ho144 Ho145 Ho146 Ho147 Ho148 Ho149 Ho150 Ho151 Ho152 Ho153 Ho154 Ho155 Ho156 Ho157 Ho158 Ho159 Ho160 Ho161 Ho162 Ho163 Ho164 Ho165 Ho166 Ho167 Ho168 Ho169 Ho170 Ho171 Ho172 Ho173 Ho174 Ho175
18 0.7 s 2.4 s 3.6 s 5.8 s 2.2 s 21.1 s 72 s 35.2 s 161.8 s 2.0 m 11.76 m 48 m 56 m 12.6 m 11.3 m 33.05 m 25.6 m 2.48 h 15.0 m 4570 y 29 m 26.83 h 3.1 h 2.99 m 4.7 m 2.76 m 53 s 25 s
67 29
8
2
+3
164.93032
2.90×10-10% ECp EC
(11/2-) (10+)
ECp ECp
(11/2-)
EC
1+
*
EC
(11/2-)
*
EC
2-
*
EC,α
(11/2-)
*
EC,α
2-
*
EC,α
11/2-
*
EC,α
(2)-
*
EC
5/2+
EC
(4+)
EC
7/2-
EC
5+
*
EC
7/2-
*
EC
5+
*
EC
7/2-
*
EC
1+
*
EC
7/2-
*
EC,β-
1+
*
7/2-
100 β-
0-
*
β-
7/2-
β-
3+
*
β-
7/2-
β-
(6+)
*
β-
(7/2-)
β-
2 1412°
8 Dy 2567° Dy140 Dy141 Dy142 Dy143 Dy144 Dy145 Dy146 Dy147 Dy148 Dy149 Dy150 Dy151 Dy152 Dy153 Dy154 Dy155 Dy156 Dy157 Dy158 Dy159 Dy160 Dy161 Dy162 Dy163 Dy164 Dy165 Dy166 Dy167 Dy168 Dy169 Dy170 Dy171 Dy172 Dy173
66
18
28
8
2
+3
162.50
1.286×10 -9%
0+
ECp
0.9 s
(9/2-)
ECp
2.3 s
0+
ECp
4.1 s

ECp
9.1 s
0+
EC
10 s
(1/2+)
*
EC
29 s
0+
*
ECp
40 s
1/2+
*
EC
3.1 m
0+
EC
4.20 m
(7/2-)
*
EC,α
7.17 m
0+
17.9 m
7/2(-)
EC,α EC,α
2.38 h
0+
EC,α
6.4 h
7/2(-)
α
3.0E+6 y
0+
EC
9.9 h
3/2- 0+
0.06 EC
8.14 h
3/2-
*
0+
0.10 EC
144.4 d
3/2- 0+
2.34
5/2+
18.9
0+
25.5
5/2-
24.9
0+
28.2 β-
2.334 h
7/2+
*
β-
81.6 h
0+
β-
6.20 m
(1/2-)
β-
8.7 m
0+
β-
39 s
(5/2-) 0+ 0+
108
2 1356°
8 Tb 3230° Tb138 Tb139 Tb140 Tb141 Tb142 Tb143 Tb144 Tb145 Tb146 Tb147 Tb148 Tb149 Tb150 Tb151 Tb152 Tb153 Tb154 Tb155 Tb156 Tb157 Tb158 Tb159 Tb160 Tb161 Tb162 Tb163 Tb164 Tb165 Tb166 Tb167 Tb168 Tb169 Tb170 Tb171
18 2.4 s 3.5 s 597 ms 12 s 1s 8s 1.7 h 60 m 4.118 h 3.48 h 17.609 h 17.5 h 2.34 d 21.5 h 5.32 d 5.35 d 71 y 180 y 72.3 d 6.88 d 7.60 m 19.5 m 3.0 m 2.11 m
65 27
8
2
+3
158.92534
1.97×10-10% EC,p
5
EC
(5/2-)
ECp
1+
*
EC
(11/2-)
*
EC
(1+)
*
(1/2+)
*
EC
1+
*
EC
(1/2+)
*
EC
2-
*
EC,α
1/2+
*
(2-)
EC,α
*
EC,α
1/2(+)
*
EC,α
2-
*
EC
5/2+
EC,β-
0
*
EC
3/2+
EC,β-
3-
*
EC
3/2+
EC,β-
3-
*
3/2+
100 β-
3-
β-
3/2+
β-
1-
β-
3/2+
β-
(5+)
β-
(3/2+)

2 1313°
8 Gd 3273° Gd136 Gd137 Gd138 Gd139 Gd140 Gd141 Gd142 Gd143 Gd144 Gd145 Gd146 Gd147 Gd148 Gd149 Gd150 Gd151 Gd152 Gd153 Gd154 Gd155 Gd156 Gd157 Gd158 Gd159 Gd160 Gd161 Gd162 Gd163 Gd164 Gd165 Gd166 Gd167 Gd168 Gd169
64
18
25
9
2
+3
157.25
1.076×10 -9% EC
7s
0+
ECp
4.9 s
9/2-
EC
15.8 s
0+
ECp
14 s
(1/2+)
* EC
70.2 s
0+
ECp
39 s
(1/2)+
* EC
4.5 m
0+
EC
23.0 m
1/2+
* EC
48.27 d
0+
EC
38.06 h
7/2-
α
74.6 y
0+
9.28 d
7/2-
EC,α α
1.79E6 y
0+
EC,α
124 d
7/2-
α
1.08E14 y
0+
0.20 EC
241.6 d
3/2- 0+
2.18
3/2-
14.80
*
0+
20.47
3/2-
15.65
0+
24.84
18.479 h

β-
3/2- 0+
21.86 β-
3.66 m
5/2-
β-
8.4 m
0+
β-
68 s
(5/2-)
β-
45 s
0+ 0+ 0+
106
2 822°
8 Eu 1596° Eu132 Eu133 Eu134 Eu135 Eu136 Eu137 Eu138 Eu139 Eu140 Eu141 Eu142 Eu143 Eu144 Eu145 Eu146 Eu147 Eu148 Eu149 Eu150 Eu151 Eu152 Eu153 Eu154 Eu155 Eu156 Eu157 Eu158 Eu159 Eu160 Eu161 Eu162 Eu163 Eu164 Eu165 Eu166 Eu167
18 0.5 s 1.5 s 3.3 s 11 s 12.1 s 17.9 s 1.51 s 40.0 s 2.34 s 2.63 m 10.2 s 5.93 d 4.59 d 24.1 d 54.5 d 93.1 d 36.9 y 13.537 y 8.593 y 4.7611 y 15.19 d 15.18 h 45.9 m 18.1 m 38 s 26 s 10.6 s
63 25
8
2
+2+3
151.964
3.17×10-10% ECp ECp ECp
(7+)
*
EC
(11/2-)
EC
(6-)
EC
(11/2)-
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
*
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
EC
5/2+
EC
4-
EC,α
5/2+
EC,α
5-
EC
5/2+
EC
5(-)
*
5/2+
47.8
3-
EC,β-
*
5/2+
52.2 EC,β-
3-
*
β-
5/2+
β-
0+
β-
5/2+
β-
(1-)
β-
5/2+
β-
1(-)
β- β-
2 1074°
8 Sm 1794° Sm130 Sm131 Sm132 Sm133 Sm134 Sm135 Sm136 Sm137 Sm138 Sm139 Sm140 Sm141 Sm142 Sm143 Sm144 Sm145 Sm146 Sm147 Sm148 Sm149 Sm150 Sm151 Sm152 Sm153 Sm154 Sm155 Sm156 Sm157 Sm158 Sm159 Sm160 Sm161 Sm162 Sm163 Sm164 Sm165
62
18
24
8
2
+2+3
150.36
8.42×10-10%
0+
1.2 s

ECp ECp
4.0 s
0+
ECp
3.7 s
(5/2+)
EC
10 s
0+
ECp
10.3 s
(7/2+)
EC
47 s
0+
EC
45 s
(9/2-)
EC
3.1 m
0+
EC
2.57 m
(1/2)+
*
EC
14.82 m
0+
EC
10.2 m
1/2+
*
EC
72.49 m
0+
EC
8.83 m
3/2+
*
0+
3.1 EC
340 d
7/2-
1.03E+8 y

α
0+
1.06E+11 y 7E+15 y

α
7/2-
15.0
α
0+
11.3
2E+15 y
7/2-
13.8
0+
7.4 β-
90 y
5/2- 0+
26.7 β-
46.27 h
3/2+
*
0+
22.7 β-
22.3 m
3/2-
β-
9.4 h
0+
β-
482 s
(3/2-)
β-
5.30 m
0+
β-
11.37 s
(5/2-)
β-
9.6 s
0+ 0+ 0+
104 Decay Q-value Range
2 1042°
8 Pm 3000° Pm128 Pm129 Pm130 Pm131 Pm132 Pm133 Pm134 Pm135 Pm136 Pm137 Pm138 Pm139 Pm140 Pm141 Pm142 Pm143 Pm144 Pm145 Pm146 Pm147 Pm148 Pm149 Pm150 Pm151 Pm152 Pm153 Pm154 Pm155 Pm156 Pm157 Pm158 Pm159 Pm160 Pm161 Pm162 Pm163
18 2.2 s 6.3 s 15 s 5s 45 s 47 s 2.4 m 10 s 4.15 m 9.2 s 20.90 m 40.5 s 265 d 363 d 17.7 y 5.53 y 2.6234 y 5.370 d 53.08 h 2.68 h 28.40 h 4.12 m 5.4 m 1.73 m 41.5 s 26.70 s 10.56 s 4.8 s
61 23
8
2
+3
[145]
ECp ECp
(3+)
EC
(11/2-)
EC
(2+)
*
EC
(11/2-)
*
EC
(2+)
*
EC
11/2-
EC
1+
*
EC
(5/2)+
*
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
EC
1+
*
EC
5/2+
EC
5-
EC,α
5/2+ 3-
EC,β- β-
7/2+
β-
1-
*
β-
7/2+
β-
(1-)
β-
5/2+
β-
1+
*
β-
5/2-
β-
(0,1)
*
β-
(5/2-)
β-
4(-)
β-
(5/2-)
β- Q(??)
2 1021°
8 Nd 3074° Nd126 Nd127 Nd128 Nd129 Nd130 Nd131 Nd132 Nd133 Nd134 Nd135 Nd136 Nd137 Nd138 Nd139 Nd140 Nd141 Nd142 Nd143 Nd144 Nd145 Nd146 Nd147 Nd148 Nd149 Nd150 Nd151 Nd152 Nd153 Nd154 Nd155 Nd156 Nd157 Nd158 Nd159 Nd160 Nd161
60
18
22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9% ECp
1.8 s

ECp
4s
0+
4.9 s
(5/2+)
ECp EC
28 s
0+
ECp
27 s
(5/2)
EC
1.75 m
0+
EC
70 s
(7/2+)
*
EC
8.5 m
0+
EC
12.4 m
9/2(-)
*
50.65 m

EC
0+
EC
38.5 m
1/2+
*
EC
5.04 h
0+
EC
29.7 m
3/2+
*
EC
3.37 d
0+
EC
2.49 h
3/2+
*
0+
27.13
7/2-
12.18
2.29E+15 y

α
0+
23.80
7/2-
8.30
0+
17.19 β-
10.98 d
5/2- 0+
5.76 β-
1.728 h
5/2-
1.1E19 y

β-
0+
5.64 β-
12.44 m
(3/2)+
β-
11.4 m
0+
β-
28.9 s
(3/2-)
β-
25.9 s
0+
β-
8.9 s

β-
5.47 s
0+ 0+ 0+
102 Q(β−)>0
66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=60-74 Part 2 of 4 74
2
8
18
32
12
W
+6
3422°
5555° W179
6.40 m
(1/2)-
W180
5.47 ms
8-
W183
5.2 s
11/2+
W185
1.67 m
11/2+
2 183.84
4.34×10-10% EC,IT IT IT IT
2 3017°
8 Ta 5458° Ta157 Ta158 Ta176 Ta178 Ta179 Ta180 Ta182
73
18
32
11
2
+5
180.9479
6.75×10-11% α
1.7 ms

α
46 ms

IT
1.1 ms
(+)
*
EC
2.36 h
(7)-
*
9.0 ms
(25/2+)
*
1.2E+15 y
9-
283 ms

IT
5+
* 116
2 2233°
8 Hf 4603° Hf177 Hf178 Hf179 Hf180 Hf182
18 1.08 s 4.0 s 18.67 s 5.5 h 61.5 m
72 32
10
2
+4
178.49
5.02×10-10% IT
23/2+
*
IT
8-
*
IT
1/2-
*
β-,IT
8- 8-
β-,IT
2 1663°
8 Lu 3402° Lu155 Lu156 Lu157 Lu160 Lu161 Lu162 Lu165 Lu166 Lu168 Lu169 Lu170 Lu171 Lu172 Lu174 Lu176 Lu177 Lu178 Lu179
71
18
32
9
2
+3
174.967
1.197×10-10% EC,α
68 ms
(11/2-)
*
EC,α
180 ms 4.79 s
(11/2-)
EC,α EC,α
40 s

IT
7.3 ms
(9/2-)
EC
1.5 m
(4-)
*
12 m
1/2+
1.41 m
(3-)
EC,IT
*
EC,IT
6.7 m
3+
IT
160 s
1/2-
IT
0.67 s
(4)-
IT
79 s
1/2-
IT
3.7 m
1-
EC,IT
142 d
(6)-
3.635 h

EC,β-
1-
160.4 d
23/2-
β-,IT β-
23.1 m
(9-)
IT
3.1 ms
1/2(+)
114
2 819°
8 Yb 1196° Yb151 Yb169 Yb171 Yb175 Yb176 Yb177
70
18
32
8
2
+2+3
173.04
8.08×10-10% ECp
1.6 s
(11/2-)
*
IT
46 s
1/2-
IT
5.25 ms
7/2+
IT
68.2 ms
1/2-
β-,IT
11.4 s
(8-)
IT
6.41 s
(1/2-)
112
2 1545°
8 Tm 1950° Tm146 Tm150 Tm151 Tm152 Tm153 Tm154 Tm155 Tm156 Tm158 Tm160 Tm162 Tm164
18 72 ms 5.2 ms 4.13 s 5.2 s 2.5 s 3.30 s 45 s 19 s 20 Ns 74.5 s 24.3 s 5.1 m
69 31
8
2
+3
168.93421
(5-,6+)
1.23×10-10% EC,p IT
(10+)
EC
(11/2-)
EC
(9)+
EC,α
(1/2+) (9+) (1/2+)
EC,α,IT,... EC,α α
(5+)
* EC,IT
5
EC,IT
5+ 6-
EC,IT
2 1529°
8 Er 2868° Er147 Er149 Er151 Er157 Er167
68
18
30
8
2
+3
167.26
8.18×10-10% ECp
2.5 s
(1/2+)
8.9 s
(11/2-)
IT,ECp,...
0.58 s
(27/2-)
EC,IT IT
76 ms
(9/2+)
IT
2.269 s
1/2-
110
2 1474°
8 Ho 2700° Ho148 Ho149 Ho150 Ho151 Ho152 Ho153 Ho154 Ho158 Ho159 Ho160 Ho161 Ho162 Ho163 Ho164 Ho166 Ho168 Ho170
18 9.59 s 56 s 23.3 s 47.2 s 50.0 s 9.3 m 3.10 m 28 m 8.30 s 5.02 h 6.76 s 67.0 m 1.09 s 37.5 m 1.20E3 y 132 s 43 s
67 29
8
2
+3
164.93032
2.90×10-10% ECp
6-
*
EC
(1/2+)
EC
(9)+
α
(1/2+)
EC,α
9+ 1/2+
EC,α EC,α
8+
EC,IT
2-
*
IT
1/2+
EC,IT
2-
*
IT
1/2+ 6-
EC,IT IT
1/2+
IT
6-
β-
(7)-
β-,IT
(6+)
β-
(1+)

2 1412°
8 Dy 2567° Dy145 Dy146 Dy147 Dy149 Dy157 Dy165
66
18
28
8
2
+3
162.50
1.286×10 -9% EC
13.6 s
(11/2-)
150 ms

IT
(10+)
EC,IT
55 s
11/2-
490 ms
(27/2-)
EC,IT IT
21.6 ms
11/2-
β-,IT
1.257 m
1/2-
108
2 1356°
8 Tb 3230° Tb142 Tb143 Tb144 Tb145 Tb146 Tb147 Tb148 Tb149 Tb150 Tb151 Tb152 Tb154 Tb156 Tb158
18 303 ms 21 s 4.25 s 29.5 s 23 s 1.83 m 2.20 m 4.16 m 5.8 m 25 s 4.2 m 9.4 h 24.4 h 10.70 s
65 27
8
2
+3
158.92534
1.97×10-10%
(5-)
EC,IT
(5/2+) (6-)
EC,IT EC
(11/2-)
EC
5-
*
EC
(11/2)-
EC
9+
EC,α
11/2-
EC
9+ (11/2-)
EC,IT EC,IT
8+ 3-
EC,β-,IT,...
*
IT
(7-)
*
0-
EC,β-,IT,...
2 1313°
8 Gd 3273° Gd141 Gd143 Gd145 Gd155
64
18
25
9
2
+3
157.25
1.076×10 -9% EC,IT
24.5 s
(11/2-)
EC
112 s
(11/2-)
EC,IT
85 s
11/2-
31.97 ms

IT
11/2-
106
2 822°
8 Eu 1596° Eu136 Eu140 Eu141 Eu142 Eu150 Eu152 Eu154
18 3.7 s 125 ms 2.7 s 1.22 m 12.8 h 9.3116 h 46.3 m
63 25
8
2
+2+3
151.964
3.17×10-10% ECp
(3+) (5-)
EC,IT
11/2-
EC,IT EC
8- 0-
EC,β-,IT,...
0-
EC,β-
*
IT
(8-)

2 1074°
8 Sm 1794° Sm139 Sm141 Sm143 Sm153
62
18
24
8
2
+2+3
150.36
8.42×10-10% EC,IT
10.7 s
(11/2)-
22.6 m
11/2-
EC,IT EC,IT
66 s
11/2-
*
IT
10.6 ms
11/2-
104 Decay Q-value Range
2 1042°
8 Pm 3000° Pm134 Pm135 Pm136 Pm138 Pm139 Pm140 Pm142 Pm148 Pm152 Pm154
18 22 s 49 s 107 s 3.24 m 180 ms 5.95 m 2.0 ms 41.29 d 7.52 m 2.68 m
61 23
8
2
+3
[145]
EC
(5+) (3/2+,5/2+)
EC EC
5(+),6-
EC,IT
(5-) (11/2)-
EC,IT EC
7-
*
IT
(8)-
β-,IT
6-
β-
4-
*
β-
(3,4)
Q(??)
2 1021°
8 Nd 3074° Nd133 Nd135 Nd137 Nd139 Nd141
60
18
22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9%
70 s
(1/2)+
EC,IT EC
5.5 m
(1/2+)
IT
1.60 s
11/2-
5.50 h
11/2-
EC,IT EC,IT
62.0 s
11/2-
102 Q(β−)>0
66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=60-74 Part 3 of 4 74
2
8
18
32
12
W
+6
3422°
5555°

2 183.84
4.34×10-10%
2 3017°
8 Ta 5458° Ta176 Ta178 Ta179 Ta182
73
18
32
11
2
+5
180.9479
6.75×10-11%
1.4 ms
(20-)
IT
60 ms
(15-)
52 ms
(37/2+)
IT
15.84 m
10-
116
2 2233°
8 Hf 4603° Hf177 Hf178 Hf179
18 51.4 m 31 y 25.05 d
72 32
10
2
+4
178.49
5.02×10-10% IT
37/2-
IT
16+
IT
25/2-

2 1663°
8 Lu 3402° Lu155 Lu162 Lu166
71
18
32
9
2
+3
174.967
1.197×10-10% α
2.60 ms
(25/2-)
EC
1.9 m 2.12 m
(0-)
EC,IT
114
2 819°
8 Yb 1196° Yb151
70
18
32
8
2
+2+3
173.04
8.08×10-10%
2.6 Us
112
2 1545°
8 Tm 1950° Tm158
18 16 Ns
69 31
8
2
+3
168.93421
1.23×10-10%
(9-)

2 1529°
8 Er 2868°

68
18
30
8
2
+3
167.26
8.18×10-10%
110
2 1474°
8 Ho 2700° Ho148 Ho158 Ho160
18 2.35 ms 21.3 m 3s
67 29
8
2
+3
164.93032
2.90×10-10% IT
(10+) (9+)
EC,IT IT
(9+)

2 1412°
8 Dy 2567°

66
18
28
8
2
+3
162.50
1.286×10 -9%
108
2 1356°
8 Tb 3230° Tb146 Tb154 Tb156
18 1.18 ms 22.7 h 5.3 h
65 27
8
2
+3
158.92534
1.97×10-10% IT
(10+)
EC,IT
7-
*
EC,IT
(0+)

2 1313°
8 Gd 3273°

64
18
25
9
2
+3
157.25
1.076×10 -9%
106
2 822°
8 Eu 1596° Eu152
18 96 m
63 25
8
2
+2+3
151.964
3.17×10-10% IT
8-

2 1074°
8 Sm 1794° Sm143
62
18
24
8
2
+2+3
150.36
8.42×10-10% IT
30 ms
23/2(-)
104 Decay Q-value Range
2 1042°
8 Pm 3000° Pm140 Pm152
18 5.95 m 13.8 m
61 23
8
2
+3
[145]
EC
8- (8)
β-,IT Q(??)
2 1021°
8 Nd 3074°

60
18
22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9%
102 Q(β−)>0
66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=60-74 Part 4 of 4 74
2
8
18
32
12
W
+6
3422°
5555°

2 183.84
4.34×10-10%
2 3017°
8 Ta 5458°

73
18
32
11
2
+5
180.9479
6.75×10-11%
116
2 2233°
8
18
Hf 4603°

72 32
10
2
+4
178.49
5.02×10-10%
2 1663°
8 Lu 3402°

71
18
32
9
2
+3
174.967
1.197×10-10%
114
2 819°
8 Yb 1196°

70
18
32
8
2
+2+3
173.04
8.08×10-10%
112
2 1545°
8
18
Tm 1950°

69 31
8
2
+3
168.93421
1.23×10-10%
2 1529°
8 Er 2868°

68
18
30
8
2
+3
167.26
8.18×10-10%
110
2 1474°
8
18
Ho 2700°

67 29
8
2
+3
164.93032
2.90×10-10%
2 1412°
8 Dy 2567°

66
18
28
8
2
+3
162.50
1.286×10 -9%
108
2 1356°
8 Tb 3230° Tb154
18 513 Ns
65 27
8
2
+3
158.92534
1.97×10-10%
2 1313°
8 Gd 3273°

64
18
25
9
2
+3
157.25
1.076×10 -9%
106
2 822°
8
18
Eu 1596°

63 25
8
2
+2+3
151.964
3.17×10-10%
2 1074°
8 Sm 1794°

62
18
24
8
2
+2+3
150.36
8.42×10-10%
104 Decay Q-value Range
2 1042°
8
18
Pm 3000°

61 23
8
2
+3
[145]
Q(??)
2 1021°
8 Nd 3074°

60
18
22
8
2
+3
144.24
2.70×10 -9%
102 Q(β−)>0
66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=74-83 Part 1 of 3
2 271.40°
8 Bi 1564° Bi185 Bi186 Bi187 Bi188 Bi189 Bi190 Bi191 Bi192 Bi193 Bi194 Bi195 Bi196 Bi197 Bi198 Bi199 Bi200 Bi201 Bi202 Bi203 Bi204 Bi205 Bi206 Bi207 Bi208 Bi209 Bi210 Bi211 Bi212 Bi213 Bi214 Bi215 Bi216
18 44 Us 35 ms 0.21 s 680 ms 6.3 s 12 s 37 s 67 s 95 s 183 s 308 s 9.33 m 10.3 m 27 m 36.4 m 108 m 1.72 h 11.76 h 11.22 h 15.31 d 6.243 d 31.55 y 3.68E+5 y 5.013 d 2.14 m 60.55 m 45.59 m 19.9 m 7.6 m 3.6 m
83 32
18
5
+3+5
208.98038
4.7×10-10% p
(1/2+)
α
(9/2-)
EC,α
*
(9/2-)
EC,α
* EC,α
*
(9/2-)
EC,α
*
(2+,3+)
EC,α
*
(9/2-)
EC,α
* EC,α
(3+)
* EC,α
(9/2-)
* EC,α
(3+)
* EC,α
(9/2-)
* EC
(2+,3+)
* EC
9/2-
* EC
7+
* EC,α
9/2-
* EC,α
5+
EC,α
9/2-
* EC
6+
* EC
9/2-
EC
6(+)
EC
9/2-
EC
(5)+
*
9/2-
100 β-,α
1-
* β-,α
9/2- 1(-)
α,β-α,...
* β-,α
9/2-
β-,α
1-
β- β-
(1-)

2 327.46°
8 Pb 1749° Pb181 Pb182 Pb183 Pb184 Pb185 Pb186 Pb187 Pb188 Pb189 Pb190 Pb191 Pb192 Pb193 Pb194 Pb195 Pb196 Pb197 Pb198 Pb199 Pb200 Pb201 Pb202 Pb203 Pb204 Pb205 Pb206 Pb207 Pb208 Pb209 Pb210 Pb211 Pb212 Pb213 Pb214
18 55 ms 300 ms 0.55 s 4.1 s 4.79 s 18.3 s 24.2 s 51 s 1.2 m 1.33 m 3.5 m 12.0 m 15 m 37 m 8m 2.40 h 90 m 21.5 h 9.33 h 5.25E4 y 51.873 h 1.4E17 y 1.53E+7 y 3.253 h 22.3 y 36.1 m 10.64 h 10.2 m 26.8 m
82 32
18
4
+2+4
207.2
1.03×10 -8%
* α
0+ (1/2-)
EC,α α
0+
α α
0+ (13/2+)
EC,α
*
0+
EC,α EC,α EC,α
0+ (3/2-)
EC,α
*
EC,α
0+
EC
(3/2-)
*
EC,α
0+
EC
3/2-
*
EC,α
0+
EC
3/2-
*
EC
0+
EC
3/2-
*
EC
0+
EC
5/2-
*
EC,α
0+
*
EC
5/2-
*
0+
1.4
*
EC
5/2-
*
0+
24.1
1/2-
22.1
*
0+
52.4 β-
9/2+
β-,α
0+
β-
9/2+
β-
0+
β-
(9/2+)
β-
0+

2 304°
8 Tl 1473° Tl177 Tl178 Tl179 Tl180 Tl181 Tl182 Tl183 Tl184 Tl185 Tl186 Tl187 Tl188 Tl189 Tl190 Tl191 Tl192 Tl193 Tl194 Tl195 Tl196 Tl197 Tl198 Tl199 Tl200 Tl201 Tl202 Tl203 Tl204 Tl205 Tl206 Tl207 Tl208 Tl209 Tl210
81
18
32
18
3
+1+3
204.3833
6.0×10-10% α
0.16 s

*
EC
0.70 s

EC,α
3.1 s
(7+) (1/2+)
*
EC,α
11 s

EC
19.5 s
(1/2+)
*
27.5 s
(7+)
EC,α
*
51 s
(1/2+)
EC,α
*
EC
71 s
(2-)
*
EC
2.3 m
(1/2+)
*
EC
2.6 m
(2)-
*
(1/2+)
*
EC
9.6 m
(2-)
*
EC
21.6 m
1/2(+)
*
EC,α
33.0 m
2-
*
EC
1.16 h
1/2+
*
EC
1.84 h
2-
*
EC
2.84 h
1/2+
*
EC
5.3 h
2-
*
EC
7.42 h
1/2+
*
EC
26.1 h
2-
*
72.912 h

EC
1/2+
*
EC
12.23 d
2- 1/2+
29.524 EC,β-
3.78 y
2- 1/2+
70.476 β-
4.199 m
0-
*
β-
4.77 m
1/2+
*
β-
3.053 m
5(+)
β-
2.20 m
(1/2+)
β-n
1.30 m
(5+)
130 132
2 -38.83°
8 Hg 356.73° Hg175 Hg176 Hg177 Hg178 Hg179 Hg180 Hg181 Hg182 Hg183 Hg184 Hg185 Hg186 Hg187 Hg188 Hg189 Hg190 Hg191 Hg192 Hg193 Hg194 Hg195 Hg196 Hg197 Hg198 Hg199 Hg200 Hg201 Hg202 Hg203 Hg204 Hg205 Hg206 Hg207 Hg208
18 1477° 20 ms 34 ms 0.130 s 0.254 s 1.09 s 2.8 s 3.6 s 10.83 s 9.4 s 30.6 s 49.1 s 1.38 m 2.4 m 3.25 m 7.6 m 20.0 m 49 m 4.85 h 3.80 h 444 y 9.9 h 64.14 h 46.612 d 5.2 m 8.15 m 2.9 m 42 m
80 32
18
2
+1+2
200.59
1.11×10 -9% α α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
α,ECp,... EC,α
0+ 1/2(-)
α,ECp,... EC,α
0+ 1/2-
α,ECp,... EC,α
0+ 1/2-
EC,α
*
0+
EC,α
13/2+
EC,α
*
0+
EC,α
3/2-
EC,α
*
EC,α
0+
EC
(3/2-)
*
EC,α
0+
EC
3/2-
*
EC
0+
EC
1/2-
*
0+
0.15 EC
1/2-
*
0+
9.97
1/2-
16.87
*
0+
23.10
3/2-
13.18
0+
29.86 β-
5/2- 0+
6.87 β-
1/2-
*
β-
0+
β-
(9/2+)
β-
0+

2 1064.18°
8 Au 2856° Au171 Au172 Au173 Au174 Au175 Au176 Au177 Au178 Au179 Au180 Au181 Au182 Au183 Au184 Au185 Au186 Au187 Au188 Au189 Au190 Au191 Au192 Au193 Au194 Au195 Au196 Au197 Au198 Au199 Au200 Au201 Au202 Au203 Au204 Au205
79
18
32
18
1
+1+3
196.96655
6.1×10-10% α,p
4 ms

α
59 ms

α
120 ms

EC,α
200 ms 1.08 s

EC,α α
1.18 s

EC,α
2.6 s

EC,α
7.1 s

EC,α
8.1 s

EC,α
11.4 s
5/2-
EC,α
15.6 s

EC,α
42.0 s
(5/2)-
53.0 s
3+
EC,α
4.25 m
5/2-
EC,α
*
10.7 m

EC
3-
8.4 m
1/2+
EC,α
*
8.84 m

EC
1(-)
28.7 m
1/2+
EC,α
*
EC,α
42.8 m
1-
*
EC
3.18 h
3/2+
*
EC
4.94 h
1-
*
EC
17.65 h
3/2+
*
EC
38.02 h
1-
*
186.09 d

EC
3/2+
*
EC,β-
6.183 d
2-
*
3/2+
100
*
2.69517 d

β-
2-
*
β-
3.139 d
3/2+
β-
48.4 m
1(-)
*
β-
26 m
3/2+
β-
28.8 s
(1-)
β-
53 s
3/2+
β-
39.8 s
(2-)
β-
31 s
(3/2+)
128
2 1768.4°
8 Pt 3825° Pt168 Pt169 Pt170 Pt171 Pt172 Pt173 Pt174 Pt175 Pt176 Pt177 Pt178 Pt179 Pt180 Pt181 Pt182 Pt183 Pt184 Pt185 Pt186 Pt187 Pt188 Pt189 Pt190 Pt191 Pt192 Pt193 Pt194 Pt195 Pt196 Pt197 Pt198 Pt199 Pt200 Pt201 Pt202
78
18
32
16
2
+2+4
195.078
4.4×10 -9% α
0+
α
2.5 ms

α
6 ms
0+
25 ms

EC,α EC,α
0.104 s
0+
EC,α
342 ms

EC,α
0.90 s
0+
2.52 s

EC,α EC,α
6.33 s
0+
EC,α
11 s
(5/2-)
EC,α
21.1 s
0+
21.2 s

EC,α
1/2-
EC,α
52 s
0+
EC,α
51 s
1/2-
EC,α
2.2 m
0+
6.5 m
1/2-
EC,α
*
17.3 m
0+
EC,α
*
70.9 m
9/2+
EC,α
* EC,α
2.0 h
0+
EC
2.35 h
3/2-
10.2 d
0+
EC,α EC
10.87 h
3/2-
α
6.5E11 y
0+
0.01 EC
2.802 d
3/2- 0+
0.79 EC
50 y
1/2-
*
0+
32.9
1/2-
33.8
*
0+
25.3
19.8915 h

β-
1/2-
*
0+
7.2 β-
30.80 m
5/2-
* β-
12.5 h
0+
β-
2.5 m
(5/2-)
β-
44 h
0+
126
2 2446°
8 Ir 4428° Ir165 Ir166 Ir167 Ir168 Ir169 Ir170 Ir171 Ir172 Ir173 Ir174 Ir175 Ir176 Ir177 Ir178 Ir179 Ir180 Ir181 Ir182 Ir183 Ir184 Ir185 Ir186 Ir187 Ir188 Ir189 Ir190 Ir191 Ir192 Ir193 Ir194 Ir195 Ir196 Ir197 Ir198 Ir199
77
18
32
15
2
+3+4
192.217
2.16×10 -9% α
5 ms

α
5 ms

α
0.4 s

EC,α,p,...
1.05 s

EC,α
1.5 s

EC,α,p,... EC,α
4.4 s
(3+)
*
EC,α
9.0 s
(3/2+,5/2+)
*
EC,α
9s
(3+)
*
EC,α
9s
(5/2-)
EC,α
8s

EC,α
30 s
(5/2-)
EC
12 s

EC
79 s
(5/2)-
EC
1.5 m

EC
4.90 m
(5/2)-
EC
15 m
(5+)
EC
58 m
5/2-
EC
3.09 h
5-
EC
14.4 h
5/2-
16.64 h

EC
5+
*
EC
10.5 h
3/2+
*
EC
41.5 h
1-
*
EC
13.2 d
3/2+
*
EC,β-
11.78 d
(4)+
*
3/2+
37.3
*
73.831 d
4(+)
EC,β-
*
3/2+
62.7
*
β-
19.28 h
1-
*
β-
2.5 h
3/2+
*
β-
52 s
(0-)
*
β-
5.8 m
3/2+
*
β-
8s
124
2 3033°
8 Os 5012° Os162 Os163 Os164 Os165 Os166 Os167 Os168 Os169 Os170 Os171 Os172 Os173 Os174 Os175 Os176 Os177 Os178 Os179 Os180 Os181 Os182 Os183 Os184 Os185 Os186 Os187 Os188 Os189 Os190 Os191 Os192 Os193 Os194 Os195 Os196
76
18
32
14
2
+3+4
190.23
2.20×10 -9% α
1.9 ms
0+
EC,α
41 ms
0+
EC,α EC,α
65 ms

EC,α
181 ms
0+
EC,α
0.83 s

EC,α
2.2 s
0+
EC,α
3.4 s

EC,α
7.3 s
0+
EC,α
8.0 s
(5/2-)
EC,α
19.2 s
0+
16 s
(5/2-)
EC,α EC,α
44 s
0+
EC
1.4 m
(5/2-)
EC
3.6 m
0+
EC
2.8 m
(1/2-)
EC
5.0 m
0+
EC
6.5 m
(1/2-)
EC
21.5 m
0+
EC
105 m
1/2-
*
22.10 h

EC
0+
EC
13.0 h
9/2+
*
5.6E13 y
0+
0.02 EC
93.6 d
1/2-
α
2.0E+15 y
0+
1.58
1/2-
1.6
0+
13.3
3/2-
16.1
*
0+
26.4
* β-
15.4 d
9/2-
*
0+
41.0
*
β-
30.5 h
3/2-
β-
6.0 y
0+
β-
6.5 m

β-
34.9 m
0+
122
2 3186°
8 Re 5596° Re160 Re161 Re162 Re163 Re164 Re165 Re166 Re167 Re168 Re169 Re170 Re171 Re172 Re173 Re174 Re175 Re176 Re177 Re178 Re179 Re180 Re181 Re182 Re183 Re184 Re185 Re186 Re187 Re188 Re189 Re190 Re191 Re192
75
18
32
13
2
+4+6+7
186.207
1.69×10-10% α,p
0.79 ms

α
10 ms

EC,α
0.10 s 260 ms

EC,α EC,α
0.88 s

EC,α
2.4 s

α
2.8 s

EC,α
6.1 s

EC,α
4.4 s
(6+)
* EC
9.2 s
(5+)
EC
15.2 s
(9/2-)
EC
15 s
(5)
*
EC
1.98 m
(5/2-)
EC
2.40 m

EC
5.89 m
(5/2-)
EC
5.3 m
3(+)
EC
14 m
(5/2-)
EC
13.2 m
(3+)
EC
19.5 m
(5/2)+
2.44 m

EC
(1)-
EC
19.9 h
5/2+
EC
64.0 h
7+
*
EC
70.0 d
5/2+
*
EC
38.0 d
3(-)
*
5/2+
37.40 EC,β-
90.64 h
1-
*
4.35E10 y

β-,α
5/2+
62.60 β-
16.98 h
1-
* β-
24.3 h
5/2+
β-
3.1 m
(2)-
*
9.8 m
(3/2+,1/2+)
β- β-
16 s
118 120
2 3422°
8 W 5555° W158 W159 W160 W161 W162 W163 W164 W165 W166 W167 W168 W169 W170 W171 W172 W173 W174 W175 W176 W177 W178 W179 W180 W181 W182 W183 W184 W185 W186 W187 W188 W189 W190
18 0.9 ms 7.3 ms 91 ms 410 ms 1.39 s 2.75 s 6.0 s 5.1 s 18.8 s 19.9 s 51 s 76 s 2.42 m 2.38 m 6.6 m 7.6 m 31 m 35.2 m 2.5 h 135 m 21.6 d 37.05 m 121.2 d 1.1E+17 y 3E+17 y 75.1 d 23.72 h 69.4 d 11.5 m 30.0 m
74 32
12
2
+6
183.84
4.34×10-10% α
0+
EC,α α
0+
α EC,α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+ (7/2-)
EC,α EC,α
0+
EC
(5/2-)
EC
0+
EC
(5/2-)
EC
0+
EC
5/2-
EC
0+
EC
(1/2-)
EC
0+
EC
(1/2-)
EC
0+
EC
(7/2)-
*
0+
0.13
*
EC
9/2+ 0+
26.3
1/2-
14.3
*
0+
30.67 β-
3/2-
*
0+
28.6 β-
3/2-
β-
0+
β-
(3/2-)
β-
0+

84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 Decay Q-value Range
Q(??)
Q(β−)>0
Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=74-83 Part 2 of 3
2 271.40°
8 Bi 1564° Bi188 Bi189 Bi190 Bi191 Bi192 Bi193 Bi194 Bi195 Bi196 Bi197 Bi198 Bi199 Bi200 Bi201 Bi203 Bi204 Bi208 Bi210 Bi212
18 44 ms 5 ms 6.2 s 150 ms 39.6 s 3.2 s 115 s 87 s 0.6 s 5.04 m 11.6 m 24.70 m 31 m 59.1 m 303 ms 13.0 ms 2.58 ms 3.04E+6 y 25.0 m
83 32
18
5
+3+5
208.98038
4.7×10-10% EC,α EC,α
(1/2+)
EC,α
(1/2+)
EC,α EC,α
(10-)
EC,α
(1/2+)
EC,α
(10-)
* EC,α
(1/2+)
IT
(7+)
*
(1/2+)
EC,α,IT,... EC
(7+)
*
(1/2+)
EC,α,IT,... EC,IT
(2+)
*
1/2+
EC,α,IT,... IT
1/2+
IT
10-
* IT
(10)-
α
9- (9-)
α,β-α,...
*
2 327.46°
8 Pb 1749° Pb181 Pb187 Pb191 Pb193 Pb195 Pb197 Pb199 Pb201 Pb202 Pb203 Pb204 Pb205 Pb207
18 50 ms 15.2 s 2.18 m 5.8 m 15.0 m 43 m 12.2 m 61 s 3.53 h 6.3 s 67.2 m 5.54 ms 0.805 s
82 32
18
4
+2+4
207.2
1.03×10 -8% α
(13/2+)
EC,α
(13/2+)
EC,α EC
(13/2+)
EC
13/2+
EC,IT
13/2+
EC,IT
13/2+
EC,IT
13/2+
EC,IT
9-
IT
13/2+
*
IT
9-
IT
13/2+
IT
13/2+

2 304°
8 Tl 1473° Tl179 Tl183 Tl185 Tl186 Tl187 Tl188 Tl189 Tl190 Tl191 Tl192 Tl193 Tl194 Tl195 Tl196 Tl197 Tl198 Tl199 Tl200 Tl201 Tl206 Tl207
81
18
32
18
3
+1+3
204.3833
6.0×10-10% α
1.4 ms
(9/2-)
α
60 ms
(9/2-)
1.83 s
(9/2-)
α,IT IT
2.9 s
(10-)
15.60 s
(9/2-)
EC,α,IT,... EC
71 s
(7+)
*
EC,IT
1.4 m
(9/2-)
EC
3.7 m
(7+)
EC
5.22 m
9/2(-)
EC
10.8 m
(7+)
EC,IT
2.11 m
(9/2-)
EC
32.8 m
(7+)
IT
3.6 s
9/2-
EC,IT
1.41 h
(7+)
IT
0.54 s
9/2-
EC,IT
1.87 h
7+
*
IT
28.4 ms
9/2-
IT
34.3 ms
7+
2.035 ms

IT
(9/2-)
IT
3.74 m
(12-)
1.33 s
11/2-
β-,IT
130 132
2 -38.83°
8 Hg 356.73° Hg185 Hg187 Hg189 Hg191 Hg193 Hg195 Hg197 Hg199 Hg205
18 1477° 21.6 s 1.9 m 8.6 m 50.8 m 11.8 h 41.6 h 23.8 h 42.6 m 1.10 ms
80 32
18
2
+1+2
200.59
1.11×10 -9%
13/2+
EC,α,IT,...
3/2-
EC,α EC,α
13/2+
EC
13/2+
EC,IT
13/2+
EC,IT
13/2+
EC,IT
13/2+
IT
13/2+
IT
(13/2+)

2 1064.18°
8 Au 2856° Au185 Au187 Au189 Au190 Au191 Au192 Au193 Au194 Au195 Au196 Au197 Au198 Au200
79
18
32
18
1
+1+3
196.96655
6.1×10-10% EC,IT
6.8 m

IT
2.3 s
9/2-
EC,IT
4.59 m
11/2-
125 ms
(11-)
EC,IT IT
0.92 s
(11/2-)
IT
29 ms
(5)+
*
EC,IT
3.9 s
11/2-
IT
600 ms
(5+)
*
IT
30.5 s
11/2-
IT
8.1 s
5+
*
IT
7.73 s
11/2-
IT
2.27 d
(12-)
β-,IT
18.7 h
12-
128
2 1768.4°
8 Pt 3825° Pt183 Pt184 Pt185 Pt193 Pt195 Pt197 Pt199
78
18
32
16
2
+2+4
195.078
4.4×10 -9% EC,α
43 s
(7/2)-
1.01 ms

IT
8-
*
33.0 m
1/2-
EC,IT IT
4.33 d
13/2+
IT
4.02 d
13/2+
95.41 m
13/2+
β-,IT IT
13.6 s
(13/2)+
126
2 2446°
8 Ir 4428° Ir172 Ir173 Ir174 Ir186 Ir187 Ir188 Ir189 Ir190 Ir191 Ir192 Ir193 Ir194 Ir195 Ir196 Ir197
77
18
32
15
2
+3+4
192.217
2.16×10 -9% EC,α
2.0 s
(7+)
2.20 s
(11/2-)
EC,α EC,α
4.9 s
(7+)
EC,IT
2.0 h
2-
30.3 ms

IT
9/2-
4.2 ms 13.3 ms

IT
11/2-
*
IT
1.2 h
(7)+
*
IT
4.94 s
11/2-
*
β-,IT
1.45 m
1(-)
*
IT
10.53 d
11/2-
31.85 ms

IT
(4+)
*
β-,IT
3.8 h
11/2-
1.40 h
(10,11-)
β-,IT β-,IT
8.9 m
11/2-
124
2 3033°
8 Os 5012° Os181 Os183 Os189 Os190 Os191 Os192
76
18
32
14
2
+3+4
190.23
2.20×10 -9% EC
2.7 m
(7/2)-
EC,IT
9.9 h
1/2-
IT
5.8 h
9/2-
IT
9.9 m
(10)-
IT
13.10 h
3/2-
β-,IT
5.9 s
(10-)
122
2 3186°
8 Re 5596° Re169 Re172 Re182 Re183 Re184 Re186 Re188 Re190
75
18
32
13
2
+4+6+7
186.207
1.69×10-10% α
12.9 s

EC
55 s
(2)
EC
12.7 h
2+
1.04 ms
(25/2)+
IT EC,IT
169 d
8(+)
2.0E+5 y
(8+)
β-,IT IT
18.6 m
(6)-
β-,IT
3.2 h
(6-)
118 120
2 3422°
8 W 5555° W179 W180 W183 W185
18 6.40 m 5.47 ms 5.2 s 1.67 m
74 32
12
2
+6
183.84
4.34×10-10% EC,IT
(1/2)-
IT
8-
IT
11/2+
IT
11/2+

84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 Decay Q-value Range
Q(??)
Q(β−)>0
Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=74-83 Part 3 of 3
2 271.40°
8 Bi 1564° Bi194 Bi196 Bi198 Bi200 Bi204 Bi212
18 125 s 240 s 7.7 s 0.40 s 1.07 ms 7.0 m
83 32
18
5
+3+5
208.98038
4.7×10-10% EC
(6+,7+) (10-)
EC,α,IT,... IT
(10-)
IT
(10-)
IT
(17+)
β-
2 327.46°
8 Pb 1749° Pb203
18 0.48 s
82 32
18
4
+2+4
207.2
1.03×10 -8% IT
29/2-

2 304°
8 Tl 1473° Tl188 Tl198
81
18
32
18
3
+1+3
204.3833
6.0×10-10% IT
41 ms
(9-)
IT
32.1 ms
(10-)
130 132
2 -38.83°
8
18
Hg 356.73°
1477°

80 32
18
2
+1+2
200.59
1.11×10 -9%
2 1064.18°
8 Au 2856° Au192 Au194 Au196
79
18
32
18
1
+1+3
196.96655
6.1×10-10% IT
160 ms
(11-)
420 ms

IT
(11-)
IT
9.6 h
12-
128
2 1768.4°
8 Pt 3825° Pt184
78
18
32
16
2
+2+4
195.078
4.4×10 -9%
1.1 ms
8-
126
2 2446°
8 Ir 4428° Ir189 Ir190 Ir191 Ir192 Ir194
77
18
32
15
2
+3+4
192.217
2.16×10 -9%
3.7 ms
(25/2)+
IT EC,IT
3.25 h
(11)-
IT
5.5 s

IT
241 y
(9)
β-
171 d
(10,11)
124
2 3033°
8 Os 5012°

76
18
32
14
2
+3+4
190.23
2.20×10 -9%
122
2 3186°
8 Re 5596°

75
18
32
13
2
+4+6+7
186.207
1.69×10-10%
118 120
2 3422°
8
18
W 5555°

74 32
12
2
+6
183.84
4.34×10-10%

84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 Decay Q-value Range
Q(??)
Q(β−)>0
Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=83-91 Part 1 of 3

2 1572°
8 Pa Pa213 Pa214 Pa215 Pa216 Pa217 Pa218 Pa219 Pa220 Pa221 Pa222 Pa223 Pa224 Pa225 Pa226 Pa227 Pa228 Pa229 Pa230 Pa231 Pa232 Pa233 Pa234 Pa235 Pa236 Pa237 Pa238 Pa239 Pa240
18 5.3 ms 17 ms 14 ms 0.20 s 4.9 ms 0.12 ms 53 Ns 0.78 Us 5.9 Us 2.9 ms 6.5 ms 0.79 s 1.7 s 1.8 m 38.3 m 22 h 1.50 d 17.4 d 32760 y 1.31 d 26.967 d 6.70 h 24.5 m 9.1 m 8.7 m 2.3 m
91 32
20
9
2
+5+4
231.03588
α α α EC,α α
*
α EC,α
9/2-
EC,α α
9/2-
α EC,α α α EC,α EC,α
(5/2-)
EC,α
3+
EC,α
(5/2+) (2-)
EC,β-,α,... α,sf
3/2-
EC,β-
(2-)
β-
3/2-
β-,sf
4+
*
β-
(3/2-)
β-
1(-)
β-
(1/2+)
β-,sf
(3-)

2 1750°
8 Th 4788° Th210 Th211 Th212 Th213 Th214 Th215 Th216 Th217 Th218 Th219 Th220 Th221 Th222 Th223 Th224 Th225 Th226 Th227 Th228 Th229 Th230 Th231 Th232 Th233 Th234 Th235 Th236 Th237 Th238
18 9 ms 37 ms 30 ms 140 ms 100 ms 1.2 s 0.028 s 0.252 ms 109 Ns 1.05 Us 9.7 Us 1.68 ms 2.8 ms 0.60 s 1.05 s 8.72 m 30.57 m 18.72 d 1.9116 y 7340 y 7.538E+4 y 25.52 h 1.405E10 y 22.3 m 24.10 d 7.1 m 37.5 m 5.0 m
90 32
18
10
2
+4
232.0381
1.09×10-10% α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
α α
0+
α
(1/2-)
EC,α
0+
α
(9/2+)
α
0+
EC,α EC,α
0+
α
(7/2+)
α
0+
α
(5/2)+
α
0+
EC,α
(3/2)+
α
0+
α
(1/2+)
α
0+
α
5/2+
α,sf
0+
β-,α
5/2+
α,sf
0+
100 β-
1/2+
β-
0+
β-
(1/2+)
β-
0+
β-
2 1051°
8 Ac 3198° Ac207 Ac208 Ac209 Ac210 Ac211 Ac212 Ac213 Ac214 Ac215 Ac216 Ac217 Ac218 Ac219 Ac220 Ac221 Ac222 Ac223 Ac224 Ac225 Ac226 Ac227 Ac228 Ac229 Ac230 Ac231 Ac232 Ac233 Ac234 Ac235 Ac236
89
18
32
18
9
2
+3
[227]
α
22 ms
(9/2-)
α
95 ms
(3+)
*
0.10 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
0.35 s

EC,α α
0.25 s

EC,α
0.93 s

α
0.80 s

EC,α
8.2 s

EC,α
0.17 s
9/2-
α
0.33 ms
(1-)
EC,α
69 Ns
9/2-
α
1.08 Us
(1-)
EC,α
11.8 Us
9/2-
α
26.4 ms
(3-)
α
52 ms
(3/2-)
EC,α
5.0 s
1-
*
EC,α
2.10 m
(5/2-)
2.78 h
0-
EC,β-,α,... α,14C
10.0 d
(3/2-)
29.37 h
(1)
EC,β-,α,... β-,α
21.773 y
3/2-
β-
6.15 h
3+
β-
62.7 m
(3/2+)
β-
122 s
(1+)
β-
7.5 m
(1/2+)
β-
119 s
(1+)
β-
145 s
(1/2+)
β-
44 s
148
2 700°
8 Ra Ra202 Ra203 Ra204 Ra205 Ra206 Ra207 Ra208 Ra209 Ra210 Ra211 Ra212 Ra213 Ra214 Ra215 Ra216 Ra217 Ra218 Ra219 Ra220 Ra221 Ra222 Ra223 Ra224 Ra225 Ra226 Ra227 Ra228 Ra229 Ra230 Ra231 Ra232 Ra233 Ra234
18 0.7 ms 1.0 ms 59 ms 0.22 s 0.24 s 1.3 s 1.3 s 4.6 s 3.7 s 13 s 13.0 s 2.74 m 2.46 s 1.59 ms 182 Ns 1.6 Us 25.6 Us 10 ms 18 ms 28 s 38.0 s 11.435 d 3.66 d 14.9 d 1600 y 42.2 m 5.75 y 4.0 m 93 m 103 s 250 s 30 s 30 s
88 32
18
8
2
+2
[226]
α
0+
α
(3/2-)
*
α
0+
α α
0+ (5/2,3/2)-
EC,α
*
0+
EC,α EC,α
5/2-
EC,α
0+
EC,α
5/2(-)
EC,α
0+
EC,α
1/2-
*
EC,α
0+
α
(9/2+)
EC,α
0+
α
(9/2+)
α
0+
α
(7/2)+
α
0+
α
5/2+
α,14C
0+ 3/2+
α,14C α,14C
0+
β-
1/2+
α,14C
0+
β-
3/2+
β-
0+
β-
5/2(+)
β-
0+ (7/2-,1/2+)
β- β-
0+
β- β-
0+

2 27°
8 Fr Fr200 Fr201 Fr202 Fr203 Fr204 Fr205 Fr206 Fr207 Fr208 Fr209 Fr210 Fr211 Fr212 Fr213 Fr214 Fr215 Fr216 Fr217 Fr218 Fr219 Fr220 Fr221 Fr222 Fr223 Fr224 Fr225 Fr226 Fr227 Fr228 Fr229 Fr230 Fr231 Fr232
87
18
32
18
8
1
+1
[223]
EC,α
48 ms
(9/2-)
EC,α
0.34 s

EC,α
0.55 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
1.7 s
(3+)
* EC,α
3.85 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
15.9 s
(5+)
*
14.8 s
9/2-
EC,α
59.1 s
7+
EC,α EC,α
50.0 s
9/2-
EC,α
3.18 m
6+
EC,α
3.10 m
9/2-
EC,α
20.0 m
5+
EC,α
34.6 s
9/2-
α
5.0 ms
(1-)
* α
86 Ns
9/2-
EC,α
0.70 Us
(1-)
α
22 Us
9/2-
α
1.0 ms
1-
* α
20 ms
9/2-
β-,α
27.4 s
1+
α
4.9 m
5/2-
β-
14.2 m
2-
β-,α
21.8 m
3/2(-)
β-
3.33 m
1-
β-
4.0 m
3/2-
β-
49 s
1-
β-
2.47 m
1/2+
β-
38 s
2-
β-
50 s

β-
19.1 s

β-
17.5 s

β-
5s
146
2 -71°
8 Rn -61.7° Rn196 Rn197 Rn198 Rn199 Rn200 Rn201 Rn202 Rn203 Rn204 Rn205 Rn206 Rn207 Rn208 Rn209 Rn210 Rn211 Rn212 Rn213 Rn214 Rn215 Rn216 Rn217 Rn218 Rn219 Rn220 Rn221 Rn222 Rn223 Rn224 Rn225 Rn226 Rn227 Rn228
86
18
32
18
8
0
[222]
104°

α
3 ms
0+
α
65 ms
(3/2-)
*
64 ms
0+
EC,α
0.62 s
(3/2-)
EC,α
*
EC,α
1.06 s
0+
EC,α
7.0 s
(3/2-)
*
EC,α
9.85 s
0+
EC,α
45 s
(3/2,5/2)-
*
EC,α
1.24 m
0+
EC,α
2.8 m
5/2-
5.67 m
0+
EC,α
9.25 m
5/2-
EC,α EC,α
24.35 m
0+
EC,α
28.5 m
5/2-
EC,α
2.4 h
0+
EC,α
14.6 h
1/2-
α
23.9 m
0+
α
25.0 ms
(9/2+)
α
0.27 Us
0+
α
2.30 Us
9/2+
α
45 Us
0+
α
0.54 ms
9/2+
α
35 ms
0+
α
3.96 s
5/2+
α
55.6 s
0+
β-,α
25 m
7/2(+)
α
3.8235 d
0+
β-,α
23.2 m
7/2
β-
107 m
0+
β-
4.5 m
7/2-
β-
7.4 m
0+
β-
22.5 s

β-
65 s
0+
144
2 302°
8 At At193 At194 At195 At196 At197 At198 At199 At200 At201 At202 At203 At204 At205 At206 At207 At208 At209 At210 At211 At212 At213 At214 At215 At216 At217 At218 At219 At220 At221 At222 At223
85
18
32
18
7 [210]
α
40 ms

α
40 ms

*
EC,α EC,α
0.3 s 0.35 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
*
EC,α
4.2 s
(3+)
*
EC,α
7.2 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
43 s
(3+)
*
EC,α
89 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
184 s
(2+,3+)
*
EC,α
7.4 m
9/2-
EC,α
9.2 m
7+
*
26.2 m
9/2-
EC,α
30.0 m
(5)+
EC,α EC,α
1.80 h
9/2-
EC,α
1.63 h
6+
EC,α
5.41 h
9/2-
EC,α
8.1 h
(5)+
EC,α
7.214 h
9/2-
0.314 s
(1-)
EC,β-,α,...
*
α
125 Ns
9/2-
α
558 Ns
1-
α
0.10 ms
9/2-
0.30 ms
1-
EC,β-,α,... β-,α
32.3 ms
9/2-
β-,α
1.5 s

β-,α
56 s

β-,α
3.71 m
3
β-
2.3 m

β-
54 s

β-,α
50 s
140 142
2 254°
8 Po 962° Po190 Po191 Po192 Po193 Po194 Po195 Po196 Po197 Po198 Po199 Po200 Po201 Po202 Po203 Po204 Po205 Po206 Po207 Po208 Po209 Po210 Po211 Po212 Po213 Po214 Po215 Po216 Po217 Po218
84
18
32
18
6
+2+4
[209]
0+
α
15.5 ms

EC,α
0.034 s
0+
α
360 ms
(3/2-)
*
α
0.392 s
0+
EC,α
4.64 s
(3/2-)
*
EC,α
5.8 s
0+
53.6 s
(3/2-)
EC,α
*
EC,α
1.76 m
0+
EC,α
5.48 m
3/2-
*
EC,α
11.5 m
0+
EC,α
15.3 m
3/2-
*
EC,α
44.7 m
0+
EC,α
36.7 m
5/2-
*
3.53 h

EC,α
0+
1.66 h
5/2-
EC,α
*
EC,α
8.8 d
0+
EC,α
5.80 h
5/2-
*
EC,α
2.898 y
0+
EC,α
102 y
1/2-
138.376 d

α
0+
α
0.516 s
9/2+
*
α
0.299 Us
0+
*
α
4.2 Us
9/2+
α
164.3 Us
0+
1.781 ms
9/2+
β-,α α
0.145 s
0+
β-,α
10 s

β-,α
3.10 m
0+
136 138
2 271.40°
8 Bi 1564° Bi185 Bi186 Bi187 Bi188 Bi189 Bi190 Bi191 Bi192 Bi193 Bi194 Bi195 Bi196 Bi197 Bi198 Bi199 Bi200 Bi201 Bi202 Bi203 Bi204 Bi205 Bi206 Bi207 Bi208 Bi209 Bi210 Bi211 Bi212 Bi213 Bi214 Bi215 Bi216
83
18
32
18
5
+3+5
208.98038
4.7×10-10% p
44 Us
(1/2+)
α
35 ms
(9/2-)
0.21 s

EC,α
*
680 ms
(9/2-)
EC,α
*
EC,α
6.3 s

*
EC,α
12 s
(9/2-)
*
EC,α
37 s
(2+,3+)
*
EC,α
67 s
(9/2-)
*
EC,α
95 s
(3+)
*
183 s
(9/2-)
EC,α
*
308 s
(3+)
EC,α
*
EC,α
9.33 m
(9/2-)
*
EC
10.3 m
(2+,3+)
*
EC
27 m
9/2-
*
EC
36.4 m
7+
*
EC,α
108 m
9/2-
*
EC,α
1.72 h
5+
11.76 h
9/2-
EC,α
*
11.22 h

EC
6+
*
EC
15.31 d
9/2-
EC
6.243 d
6(+)
EC
31.55 y
9/2-
3.68E+5 y

EC
(5)+
*
9/2-
100 β-,α
5.013 d
1-
*
β-,α
2.14 m
9/2-
60.55 m
1(-)
α,β-α,...
*
β-,α
45.59 m
9/2-
β-,α
19.9 m
1-
β-
7.6 m

β-
3.6 m
(1-)
134
102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 Decay Q-value Range
Q(??)
Q(β−)>0
Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=83-91 Part 2 of 3

2 1572°
8 Pa Pa217 Pa234
18 1.6 ms 1.17 m
91 32
20
9
2
+5+4
231.03588
α
(0-)
β-,IT,sf,...
2 1750°
8
18
Th 4788°

90 32
18
10
2
+4
232.0381
1.09×10-10%
2 1051°
8 Ac 3198° Ac208 Ac222
89
18
32
18
9
2
+3
[227]
α
25 ms
(10-)
63 s

EC,α,IT,...
148
2 700°
8 Ra Ra203 Ra207 Ra213
18 33 ms 55 ms 2.1 ms
88 32
18
8
2
+2
[226]
α
(13/2+) (13/2+)
EC,α,IT,... α,IT
2 27°
8 Fr Fr204 Fr206 Fr214 Fr218
87
18
32
18
8
1
+1
[223]
α
2.6 s
(7+)
* α
0.7 s

α
3.35 ms
(8-)
α,IT
22.0 ms
146
2 -71°
8 Rn -61.7° Rn197 Rn199 Rn201 Rn203
86
18
32
18
8
0
[222]
104°

α
19 ms
(13/2+)
0.32 s
(13/2+)
EC,α EC,α
3.8 s
(13/2+)
EC,α
28 s
(13/2+)
144
2 302°
8 At At194 At197 At198 At200 At202 At204 At212
85
18
32
18
7 [210]
α
250 ms 3.7 s
(1/2+)
EC,α EC,α
1.0 s
(10-)
EC,α
47 s
(7+)
*
α
182 s
(7+)
*
IT
108 ms
(10-)
α,IT
0.119 s
(9-)
140 142
2 254°
8 Po 962° Po193 Po195 Po197 Po199 Po201 Po203 Po205 Po207 Po211 Po212
84
18
32
18
6
+2+4
[209]
α
260 ms
(13/2+)
1.92 s
(13/2+)
EC,α,IT,...
25.8 s
(13/2+)
EC,α,IT,...
4.13 m
13/2+
EC,α,IT,...
8.9 m
13/2+
EC,α,IT,... α,IT
45 s
13/2+
IT
58 ms
19/2-
IT
2.8 s
19/2-
α,IT
25.2 s
(25/2+)
45.1 s
(18+)
α,IT
136 138
2 271.40°
8 Bi 1564° Bi188 Bi189 Bi190 Bi191 Bi192 Bi193 Bi194 Bi195 Bi196 Bi197 Bi198 Bi199 Bi200 Bi201 Bi203 Bi204 Bi208 Bi210 Bi212
83
18
32
18
5
+3+5
208.98038
4.7×10-10%
44 ms

EC,α
5 ms
(1/2+)
EC,α
6.2 s

EC,α
150 ms
(1/2+)
EC,α EC,α
39.6 s
(10-)
3.2 s
(1/2+)
EC,α EC,α
115 s
(10-)
*
87 s
(1/2+)
EC,α IT
0.6 s
(7+)
*
5.04 m
(1/2+)
EC,α,IT,... EC
11.6 m
(7+)
*
24.70 m
(1/2+)
EC,α,IT,... EC,IT
31 m
(2+)
*
59.1 m
1/2+
EC,α,IT,...
303 ms

IT
1/2+
13.0 ms

IT
10-
*
IT
2.58 ms
(10)-
3.04E+6 y

α
9-
25.0 m
(9-)
α,β-α,...
* 134
102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 Decay Q-value Range
Q(??)
Q(β−)>0
Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 Z=83-91 Part 3 of 3

2 1572°
8
18
Pa
91 32
20
9
2
+5+4
231.03588

2 1750°
8
18
Th 4788°

90 32
18
10
2
+4
232.0381
1.09×10-10%
2 1051°
8 Ac 3198°

89
18
32
18
9
2
+3
[227] 148
2 700°
8
18
Ra
88 32
18
8
2
+2
[226]

2 27°
8 Fr Fr204
87
18
32
18
8
1
+1
[223]
α
1s
(10-)
146
2 -71°
8 Rn -61.7°

86
18
32
18
8
0
[222]
104°

144
2 302°
8 At At200 At202
85
18
32
18
7 [210]
3.5 s
(10-)
EC,α,IT,... α
0.46 s
(10-)
140 142
2 254°
8 Po 962°

84
18
32
18
6
+2+4
[209] 136 138
2 271.40°
8 Bi 1564° Bi194 Bi196 Bi198 Bi200 Bi204 Bi212
83
18
32
18
5
+3+5
208.98038
4.7×10-10% EC
125 s
(6+,7+)
240 s
(10-)
EC,α,IT,... IT
7.7 s
(10-)
IT
0.40 s
(10-)
1.07 ms

IT
(17+)
β-
7.0 m
134
102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 Decay Q-value Range
Q(??)
Q(β−)>0
Q(β−)-SN>0
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
Stable to Beta Decay
Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 2
8 112 112277
18 0.24 ms
112 32
32
18
2
[277]
α
2
8 111 111272
18 1.5 ms
111 32
32
17
2
[272]
α
2
8 110 110267 110268 110269 110270 110271 110272 110273
18 3 Us 0.17 ms 1.1 ms 120 ms
110 32
32
16
2
[271]
α
0+
α
0+
α
*
0+
α
2
8 Mt Mt265 Mt266 Mt267 Mt268 Mt269 Mt270 Mt271
18 3.4 ms 0.07 s
109 32

Z=91-112 Part 1 of 3
32
15 [268]
2 α,sf α
2
8 Hs Hs263 Hs264 Hs265 Hs266 Hs267 Hs268 Hs269
18 0.85 ms 0.9 ms 60 ms 10 s
108 32
32
14
2
[269]
α,sf
0+
α
*
0+
α
0+
α
2
8 Ns Ns260 Ns261 Ns262 Ns263 Ns264 Ns265 Ns266 Ns267
18 11.8 ms 102 ms 0.44 s
107 32
32
13
2
[264]
α α,sf α,sf
*
α
2
8 Sg Sg258 Sg259 Sg260 Sg261 Sg262 Sg263 Sg264 Sg265 Sg266
18 2.9 ms 0.48 s 3.6 ms 0.23 s 0.8 s 10 s 20 s
106 32
32
12
2
[266]
sf
0+
α,sf
(1/2+)
α,sf
0+
α,sf
0+
α,sf
*
0+
α,sf α,sf
0+

2
8 Ha Ha255 Ha256 Ha257 Ha258 Ha259 Ha260 Ha261 Ha262 Ha263 Ha264 Ha265
18 1.6 s 2.6 s 1.3 s 4.4 s 1.52 s 1.8 s 34 s 27 s
105 32
32
11
2
[262]
α,sf EC,α,sf,... EC,α,sf,... EC,α,sf,...
* EC,α,sf,... α,sf EC,α,sf,... α,sf
2
8 Rf Rf253 Rf254 Rf255 Rf256 Rf257 Rf258 Rf259 Rf260 Rf261 Rf262 Rf263 Rf264
18 1.8 s 0.5 ms 1.5 s 6.7 ms 4.7 s 12 ms 3.1 s 20.1 ms 65 s 1.2 s
104 32
32
10
2
+4
[261]
α,sf
*
α,sf
0+
*
α,sf
(9/2-)
α,sf
0+ (7/2+)
EC,α,sf,... α,sf
0+
EC,α,sf,... sf
0+
EC,α,sf,... sf
0+
*
0+

2 1627°
8 Lr Lr251 Lr252 Lr253 Lr254 Lr255 Lr256 Lr257 Lr258 Lr259 Lr260 Lr261 Lr262 Lr263
18 1.3 s 13 s 22 s 28 s 0.646 s 3.9 s 6.3 s 180 s 39 m 216 m
103 32
32
9
2
+3
[262]
EC,α,sf,... EC,α,sf,... EC,α,sf,... EC,α,sf,...
(9/2+)
α,sf EC,α,sf,... EC,α,sf,... EC,α sf sf
2 827°
8 No No249 No250 No251 No252 No253 No254 No255 No256 No257 No258 No259 No260 No261 No262
18 0.25 ms 0.8 s 2.30 s 1.7 m 55 s 3.1 m 3.3 s 25 s 1.2 ms 58 m 106 ms 5 ms
102 32
32
8
2
+2+3
[259]
α,sf
0+
EC,α,sf,... α,sf
0+
EC,α
(9/2-) 0+
EC,α,sf,...
*
EC,α
(1/2+)
α,sf
0+
α
(7/2+)
α,sf
0+ (9/2+)
EC,α,sf,... sf
0+
sf
0+

2 827°
8 Md Md245 Md246 Md247 Md248 Md249 Md250 Md251 Md252 Md253 Md254 Md255 Md256 Md257 Md258 Md259 Md260
101
18
32
31
8
2
+2+3
[258]
α
0.35 s
(7/2)
α
1.0 s

α,sf
1.12 s 7s

EC,α,sf,... EC,α
24 s

EC,α
52 s

EC,α
4.0 m

EC,α
2.3 m

EC
6m

EC
10 m

*
27 m
(7/2-)
EC,α,sf,...
78.1 m
(0-,1-)
EC,α,sf,...
5.52 h
(7/2-)
EC,α,sf,...
51.5 d
(8-)
EC,β-,α,...
*
α,sf
96 m
(7/2-)
31.8 d

EC,β-,α,...
160
2 1527°
8 Fm Fm242 Fm243 Fm244 Fm245 Fm246 Fm247 Fm248 Fm249 Fm250 Fm251 Fm252 Fm253 Fm254 Fm255 Fm256 Fm257 Fm258 Fm259
18 0.8 ms 0.18 s 3.3 ms 4.2 s 1.1 s 35 s 36 s 2.6 m 30 m 5.30 h 25.39 h 3.00 d 3.240 h 20.07 h 157.6 m 100.5 d 370 Us 1.5 s
100 32
30
8
2
+3
[257]
sf
0+
EC,α,sf,... sf
0+
α,sf
0+
EC,α,sf,... EC,α
*
0+
EC,α,sf,... EC,α
(7/2+) 0+
EC,α,sf,...
* EC,α
(9/2-)
α,sf
0+
EC,α
1/2+
α,sf
0+
α,sf
7/2+
α,sf
0+
α,sf
(9/2+)
sf
0+
sf
2 860°
8 Es Es240 Es241 Es242 Es243 Es244 Es245 Es246 Es247 Es248 Es249 Es250 Es251 Es252 Es253 Es254 Es255 Es256 Es257
18 9s 40 s 21 s 37 s 1.1 m 7.7 m 4.55 m 27 m 102.2 m 8.6 h 33 h 471.7 d 20.47 d 275.7 d 39.8 d 25.4 m
99 32
29
8
2
+3
[252]
α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α
(3/2-)
EC,α
(4-,6+)
EC,α
(7/2+)
EC,α
(2-,0+)
EC,α
7/2(+)
EC,α
(6+)
*
EC,α
(3/2-) (5-)
EC,β-,α,...
7/2+
α,sf
(7+)
EC,β-,α,...
*
(7/2+)
β-,α,sf,... β-
(1+)
*
2 900°
8 Cf Cf237 Cf238 Cf239 Cf240 Cf241 Cf242 Cf243 Cf244 Cf245 Cf246 Cf247 Cf248 Cf249 Cf250 Cf251 Cf252 Cf253 Cf254 Cf255 Cf256
18 2.1 s 21 ms 39 s 1.06 m 3.78 m 3.49 m 10.7 m 19.4 m 45.0 m 35.7 h 3.11 h 333.5 d 351 y 13.08 y 898 y 2.645 y 17.81 d 60.5 d 85 m 12.3 m
98 32
28
8
2
+3
[251]
sf sf
0+
α α,sf
0+
EC,α α
0+
EC,α
(1/2+)
α
0+
EC,α
(5/2+) 0+
EC,α,sf,... EC,α
(7/2+)
α,sf
0+
α,sf
9/2-
α,sf
0+
α
1/2+
α,sf
0+
β-,α
(7/2+)
α,sf
0+
β-
(9/2+) 0+
β-,α,sf,...
2 1050°
8 Bk Bk235 Bk236 Bk237 Bk238 Bk239 Bk240 Bk241 Bk242 Bk243 Bk244 Bk245 Bk246 Bk247 Bk248 Bk249 Bk250 Bk251 Bk252 Bk253 Bk254
97
18
32
27
8
2
+3+4
[247]
EC EC
144 s
(7/2+)
EC
4.8 m
(7/2+)
EC
7.0 m

EC,α
4.5 h
(3/2-)
EC,α
4.35 h
(1-)
EC,α
4.94 d
3/2-
EC,α
1.80 d
2(-)
α
1380 y
(3/2-)
α
9y
(6+)
*
320 d
7/2+
β-,α,sf,... β-
3.217 h
2-
55.6 m

β-,α
(3/2-)
158
2 1345°
8 Cm Cm233 Cm234 Cm235 Cm236 Cm237 Cm238 Cm239 Cm240 Cm241 Cm242 Cm243 Cm244 Cm245 Cm246 Cm247 Cm248 Cm249 Cm250 Cm251 Cm252
18 2.4 h 2.9 h 27 d 32.8 d 162.8 d 29.1 y 18.10 y 8500 y 4730 y 1.56E+7 y 3.40E+5 y 64.15 m 9000 y 16.8 m 2d
96 32
25
9
2
+3
[247]
0+
EC,α
0+
EC,α
0+ (7/2-)
EC,α
0+
EC,α,sf,... EC,α
1/2+
α,sf
0+ 5/2+
EC,α,sf,... α,sf
0+
*
α,sf
7/2+
α,sf
0+
α
9/2-
α,sf
0+
β-
1/2(+) 0+
β-,α,sf,... β-
(1/2+)
β-
0+

95
2
8
18
32
25
8
Am
1176°
2011°

+3+4+5+6
[243]
Am231 Am232 Am233 Am234 Am235 Am236 Am237 Am238 Am239 Am240 Am241 Am242 Am243 Am244 Am245 Am246 Am247 Am248 Am249
79 s 2.32 m 15 m 73.0 m
5/2(-)
98 m
1+
11.9 h
(5/2)-
50.8 h
(3-)
432.2 y
5/2-
16.02 h
1-
*
7370 y
5/2-
10.1 h
(6-)
*
2.05 h
(5/2)+
39 m
(7-)
*
23.0 m
(5/2)
156 Decay Q-value Range
2 EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α α,sf EC,β- α,sf β- β- β- β-

94
2
8
18
32
24
Pu
640°
3228°

+3+4+5+6
[244]
Pu228
4 ms
0+
Pu229 Pu230
0+
Pu231 Pu232
34.1 m
0+
Pu233
20.9 m
Pu234
8.8 h
0+
Pu235
25.3 m
(5/2+)
Pu236
2.858 y
0+
Pu237
45.2 d
7/2-
Pu238
87.7 y
0+
Pu239
24110 y
1/2+
Pu240
6563 y
0+
Pu241
14.35 y
5/2+
Pu242
3.733E+5 y
0+
Pu243
4.956 h
7/2+
Pu244
8.08E+7 y
0+
Pu245
10.5 h
(9/2-)
Pu246
10.84 d
0+
Pu247
2.27 d
154 Q(??)
8 *
α α α α,sf α,sf α,sf α,sf β-,α,sf,... α,sf β- α,β-β-,sf,... β- β- β-
EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α

Q(β−)>0
2
2 644°
8 Np Np225 Np226 Np227 Np228 Np229 Np230 Np231 Np232 Np233 Np234 Np235 Np236 Np237 Np238 Np239 Np240 Np241 Np242 Np243 Np244
93
18
32
22
+3+4+5+6
[237]
6 ms 35 ms 0.51 s 61.4 s 4.0 m 4.6 m 48.8 m
(5/2)
14.7 m
(4+)
36.2 m
(5/2+)
4.4 d
(0+)
396.1 d
5/2+
1.54E5 y
(6-)
*
2.144E+6 y
5/2+
2.117 d
2+
2.3565 d
5/2+
61.9 m
(5+)
*
13.9 m
(5/2+)
5.5 m
(6)
*
1.8 m
(5/2-)
2.29 m
(7-)
152
Q(β−)-SN>0
9
2 α α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC,α EC EC,α EC EC,α EC,β-,α,... α,sf β- β- β- β- β- β- β-
2 1135°
8 U 4131° U218 U219 U220 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U230 U231 U232 U233 U234 U235 U236 U237 U238 U239 U240 U241 U242
18 1.5 ms 42 Us 1.0 Us 18 Us 0.9 ms 95 ms 200 ms 1.1 m 9.1 m 58 m 20.8 d 4.2 d 68.9 y 1.592E+5 y 2.455E+5 y 7.038E+8 y 2.342E7 y 6.75 d 4.468E+9 y 23.45 m 14.1 h 16.8 m
92 32
21
+3+4+5+6 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ (3/2+) 0+ (3/2+) 0+ (5/2-) 0+ 5/2+ 0+ 7/2- 0+ 1/2+ 0+ 5/2+ 0+ 0+

2
8 Pa
1572°
Pa213 Pa214 Pa215
9
2
238.0289
2.94×10-11% α
Pa216 Pa217
α
Pa218 Pa219 Pa220
α
Pa221
α
Pa222
α
Pa223
α
Pa224
α
Pa225
EC,α
Pa226
EC,α
Pa227
EC,α
Pa228
α,sf
Pa229
EC,α
Pa230
α
Pa231
α,sf
Pa232
α,n,sf,...
0.0055
α,20Ne,sf,...
0.7200
Pa233
* α,sf
β-
Pa234 Pa235 Pa236
α,β-β-,sf,...
99.2745 β-
Pa237 Pa238
β-
Pa239 Pa240
β-
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
91
18
32
20
9
2
+5+4
231.03588
α
5.3 ms

α
17 ms

α
14 ms

EC,α
0.20 s

α
4.9 ms

*
α
0.12 ms 53 Ns
9/2-
EC,α
0.78 Us

EC,α α
5.9 Us
9/2-
α
2.9 ms

EC,α
6.5 ms

α
0.79 s

α
1.7 s

EC,α
1.8 m

EC,α
38.3 m
(5/2-)
22 h

EC,α
3+
1.50 d
(5/2+)
EC,α
17.4 d
(2-)
EC,β-,α,... α,sf
32760 y
3/2-
EC,β-
1.31 d
(2-)
β-
26.967 d
3/2-
6.70 h

β-,sf
4+
*
β-
24.5 m
(3/2-)
β-
9.1 m
1(-)
β-
8.7 m
(1/2+)
β-,sf
2.3 m
(3-)
150 Stable to Beta Decay
122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 2
8
18
112
112 32
32
18
2
[277]

2
8
18
111
111 32
32
17
2
[272]

2
8 110 110271
18 0.06 s
110 32
32
16
2
[271]
α
2
8
18
Mt
109 32

Z=91-112 Part 2 of 3
32
15 [268]
2
2
8 Hs Hs265
18 1.6 ms
108 32
32
14
2
[269]
α,sf
2
8 Ns Ns262
18 8.0 ms
107 32
32
13
2
[264]
α,sf
2
8 Sg Sg263
18 0.31 s
106 32
32
12
2
[266]
α
2
8 Ha Ha258
18 20 s
105 32
32
11
2
[262]
EC
2
8 Rf Rf253 Rf254 Rf262
18 50 Us 23 Us 47 ms
104 32
32
10
2
+4
[261]
sf
2 1627°
8
18
Lr
103 32
32
9
2
+3
[262]

2 827°
8 No No254
18 0.28 s
102 32
32
8
2
+2+3
[259]
IT
2 827°
8 Md Md254 Md258
101
18
32
31
8
2
+2+3
[258]
EC
28 m 57.0 m
(1-)
EC,β-,α,...
160
2 1527°
8 Fm Fm247 Fm250
18 9.2 s 1.8 s
100 32
30
8
2
+3
[257]
α IT,sf
2 860°
8 Es Es250 Es254 Es256
18 2.22 h 39.3 h 7.6 h
99 32
29
8
2
+3
[252]
EC,α
1(-) 2+
EC,β-,α,... β-
(8+)

2 900°
8
18
Cf
98 32
28
8
2
+3
[251]

2 1050°
8 Bk Bk248
97
18
32
27
8
2
+3+4
[247]
23.7 h
1(-)
EC,β-,α,...
158
2 1345°
8 Cm Cm244
18 34 ms
96 32
25
9
2
+3
[247]
6+
IT,sf

95
2
8
18
32
25
8
Am
1176°
2011°

+3+4+5+6
[243]
Am242
141 y
5-
*
Am244
26 m
1+
Am246
25.0 m
2(-)
156 Decay Q-value Range
2 α,IT,sf,... EC,β- β-,IT

94
2
8
18
32
24
Pu
640°
3228°

+3+4+5+6
[244]
Pu237
0.18 s
1/2+
154 Q(??)
8
IT

Q(β−)>0
2
2 644°
8 Np Np236 Np240 Np242
93
18
32
22
+3+4+5+6
[237]
22.5 h
1
7.22 m
1(+)
2.2 m
(1+)
152
Q(β−)-SN>0
9
2 EC,β- β-,IT β-
2 1135°
8 U 4131° U234 U235 U238
18 2.455E+5 y 7.038E+8
25 m y 4.468E+9 y
92 32
21
+3+4+5+6 0+ 1/2+
7/2- 0+

2
8 Pa
1572°
9
2
238.0289
2.94×10-11%
Pa217
α,n,sf,...
0.0055
α,20Ne,sf,...
IT 0.7200
Pa234
α,β-β-,sf,...
99.2745
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
91
18
32
20
9
2
+5+4
231.03588
α
1.6 ms 1.17 m
(0-)
β-,IT,sf,...
150 Stable to Beta Decay
122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant
 2
8
18
112
112 32
32
18
2
[277]

2
8
18
111
111 32
32
17
2
[272]

2
8
18
110
110 32
32
16
2
[271]

2
8
18
Mt
109 32

Z=91-112 Part 3 of 3
32
15 [268]
2
2
8
18
Hs
108 32
32
14
2
[269]

2
8
18
Ns
107 32
32
13
2
[264]

2
8
18
Sg
106 32
32
12
2
[266]

2
8
18
Ha
105 32
32
11
2
[262]

2
8
18
Rf
104 32
32
10
2
+4
[261]

2 1627°
8
18
Lr
103 32
32
9
2
+3
[262]

2 827°
8
18
No
102 32
32
8
2
+2+3
[259]

2 827°
8 Md
101
18
32
31
8
2
+2+3
[258] 160
2 1527°
8
18
Fm
100 32
30
8
2
+3
[257]

2 860°
8
18
Es
99 32
29
8
2
+3
[252]

2 900°
8
18
Cf
98 32
28
8
2
+3
[251]

2 1050°
8 Bk
97
18
32
27
8
2
+3+4
[247] 158
2 1345°
8
18
Cm
96 32
25
9
2
+3
[247]

95
2
8
18
32
25
8
Am
1176°
2011°

+3+4+5+6
[243]
Am242
14.0 ms
156 Decay Q-value Range
2 IT,sf

94
2
8
18
32
24
Pu
640°
3228°

+3+4+5+6
[244] 154 Q(??)
8

Q(β−)>0
2
2 644°
8 Np
93
18
32
22
+3+4+5+6
[237] 152
Q(β−)-SN>0
9
2
2 1135°
8 U 4131° U234 U235 U238
18 2.455E+5 y 7.038E+8 y 4.468E+9 y
92 32
21
+3+4+5+6 0+ 7/2- 0+

2
8 Pa
1572°
9
2
238.0289
2.94×10-11%
α,n,sf,...
0.0055
α,20Ne,sf,...
0.7200
α,β-β-,sf,...
99.2745
Q(β−)>0 + Q(EC)>0
91
18
32
20
9
2
+5+4
231.03588 150 Stable to Beta Decay
122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 Q(EC)>0
Q(EC)-SP>0
Q(P)>0
Naturally Abundant