92.168.15.

0/26
clase c
255.255.255.0 /24
26-24--->

2 bits prestados

11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

segmento >>>>>> 256-192 ---->

6 bits quedan para hosts en el ltimo octeto

subred

>>>>>>>>255.255.255.192

64

.255.255.192

128

64

mascar de red

11111111.11111111.11111111.11
255.255.255.240
28-24

125.15.75.12/18
11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
255.255.192.0
01001011
11000000
01000000
64
125.15.64.0 red
125.15.127.255

32

16

/28

11111.11111111.11111111.11110000

.255.255.240
subred

calse a 255.0.0.0
111.11000000.00000000
2 subred
6 host

2^6=64-2=62

btodcast

Clase
A
B
C
D
E

Clase
A
B
C
D
E

IP Inicial
10.0.0.1
127.0.0.1
192.0.0.1
224.0.0.1
240.0.0.1

IP Final
126.255.255.254
191.255.255.254
223.255.255.254
239.255.255.254
255.255.255.254

Bits

IP Subred
0 0.0.0.0
10 128.0.0.0
110 192.0.0.0
1110 224.0.0.0
1111 240.0.0.0

Redes
126
16384
2.097.152

IP Broadcast
127.255.255.255
191.255.255.255
223.255.255.255
239.255.255.255
255.255.255.254

Host
2^24=16777214
2^8 - 2^16=de 256 a 65534
2^1 - 2^8=de 2 a 256

Mscara en decimal
255.0.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.255.0
sin definir
sin definir

Subred
255.0.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.255

CIDR
/8
/16
/24
sin definir
sin definir

192.168.15.0/26
clase c
26-24=----->
8-2= -------->

2 bits de red
6 de host

2^6=64

prestados

segmento

256-64=

192

255.255.255.192

mascara de red

dir red
0 192.168.15.0
1 192.168.15.64
2 192.168.15.128

primer dir
192.168.15.1
192.168.15.2
192.168.15.129

2. 220.75.32.0/30
clase c
30-24 ---------->
8-6 =--------->

6 bits de red prestados

2 host

2^2=

4 segmento

256-4

252

255.255.255.252

mascara de red

dir red
0 220.75.32.0
1 220.75.32.4
2 220.75.32.8
3

primer dir
220.75.32.1
220.75.32.5
220.75.32.9

3. 200.39.79.0/29
clase c
29-24=--------->

5 bits de subred

8-5= ------------>

3 bits

2^3=----------->

8 segmento

256-8=--------->

de host

248

255.255.255.248

mascara de subred

dir red
0 200.39.79.0
1 200.39.79.8
2 200.39.79.16
3

primer dir
200.39.79.1
200.39.79.9
200.39.79.17

4. 195.50.120.0/27
clase c
27-24 ---------->
8-3-------------->

3 bits de red
5 bits d e host

2^5 =------------>
256-32 -------->

32 segmento
224

255.255.255.224

mascara de subred

dir red
0 195.50.120.0
1 195.50.120.32
2 195.50.120.64

primer dir
195.50.120.1
195.50.120.33
195.50.120.65

5. 202.139.67.0/28
clase c
28-24 ---------->
8-4-------------->
2^4------------->
256-16--------->

4 bits de red
4 bits de host
16 segmento
240

255.255.255.240

mascar de subred

dir red
0 202.139.67.0
1 202.139.67.16
2 202.139.67.32

primer dir
202.139.67.1
202.139.67.17
202.139.67.33

6. 132.59.0.0/19
clase b
19-16 ---------->

3 bits de red

8-3 -------------->

5 bits de host

2^5------------->

32 segmento

256-32 --------->

224

255.255.224.0

mascar de subred
dir red
0 132.59.0.0
1 132.59.32.0
2 132.59.64.0

primer dir
132.59.0.1
132.59.33.0
132.59.65.0

7. 64.0.0.0/16
clase a
16-8 ------------>
8-8------------->

8 bits d e red
0 bits de host

2^0 ------------->

1 segmento

256-1 --------->

255

255.255.0.0
dir red
0 64.0.0.0
1 64.1.0.0
2 64.2.0.0

primer dir
64.0.0.1
64.1.0.1
64.2.0.1

ultima dir
192.168.15.62
192.168.15.63
192.168.15.64

brodcas
192.168.15.63
192.168.15.127
192.168.15.191

mascara de red
255.255.255.192 /26

ultima dir
220.75.32.2
220.75.32.6
220.75.32.10

brodcas
220.75.32.3
220.75.32.7
220.75.32.11

mascara de red
255.255.255.252/30

ultima dir
200.39.79.6
200.39.79.14
200.39.79.22

brodcas
200.39.79.7
200.39.79.15
200.39.79.23

mascara de red
255.255.255.248/30

ultima dir
195.50.120.30
195.50.120.32
195.50.120.94

brodcas
195.50.120.31
195.50.120.33
195.50.120.95

mascara de red
255.255.255.224/27

ultima dir
202.139.67.14
202.139.67.30
202.139.67.46

brodcas
202.139.67.15
202.139.67.31
202.139.67.47

mascara de red
255.255.255.240/28

255.255.0.0
11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000
255.255.224.0
132.59.0.0

224-------------->

ultima dir
132.59.30.254
132.59.62.254
132.59.97.254

brodcas
132.59.31.255
132.59.63.255
132.59.95.255

255.2

11100000

mascara de red
255.255.224.0/19

ultima dir
64.0.255.254
64.1.0.254
64.2.0.254

brodcas
64.0.255.255
64.1.255.255
64.2.255.255

mascara de red
255.255.0.0/16

128

64

32

16

2+1*1-1