1

0
0

H1
H2
C1
C2
C3

Te(C) Ts(C) WCp(kW/C)

250
100
200
100
110
180
80
200
80
160

Int. Calor
Enfriador
Calentador

Dtmin=
Ud=
Ud=
Ud=

Q(kW)
1
150
0.9
90
0.8
56
0.7
84
0.6
48

10
732.4 Kcal/h*m^2*C
732.4 Kcal/h*m^2*C
976.5 Kcal/h*m^2*C
Intercambiadores

H1-C2
H2-C1
H1-C3

H1
H2
C3

Te(C) Ts(C) te(C)

250
166
200 137.78
166 120.4

Te[C] Ts[C]
120.4
100
137.78
100
156
160

Costo Total/ao=

80
110
80

Te(agua liq/vap, C)
32.2
32.2
185

2,431.80

ts(C) Qusado[kJ/s]
200
84
180
56
156
45.6

Usando un Dtmin de 10 y considera

Calentadores y enf
Ts [C] Qusado [kJ/s]
90
20.4
90
34
166
2.4

Intercambiadores de Calor
Qusado[kCal/s]
DT1
DT2
DTml
U
20.0668896321
50
86 66.380947
13.3779264214
20 27.7777778 23.6763516
10.8934543717
10
40.4 21.772688

732.4
732.4
732.4

rea (m^2)
1.4859041082
2.7773344948
2.459278626

sando un Dtmin de 10 y considerando que la Ts es la Dtmin

Calentadores y enfriadores
Ud
Dtml
A(m^2)
CE[$]
Cu($/ao)
C.Op. [$/ao]
732.4 46.626464 0.51375094 $ 1,046.32 $
483.17 $ 4,106,920.59
732.4 57.2060936 0.69789738 $ 1,276.84 $
805.28 $ 6,844,867.65
976.5
16.37035 0.12911726 $
426.40 $
56.84 $
483,167.13

CE
$
$
$

[$]
Costo Anual C. Op. [$/ao]
2,086.74 $
208.67 $
41.73
3,133.51 $
313.35 $
62.67
2,895.33 $
289.53 $
57.91
$
811.56 $
162.31

Costo Anual
$
587.80
$
932.96
$
99.48
$ 1,620.24

Te[C]

Ts[C]

H1
H2
C1
C2
C3

250
200
110
80
80

100
100
180
200
160

C1
C2
C3

110
80
80

180
200
160

Te(agua liq/vap, C) Ts [C]

32.2
90
32.2
90
231.3
231.3
231.3
231.3
185.6
185.6

185.6
231.3
185.6

185.6
231.3
185.6

WCP

Calentadores y enfriadores
Qusado [kcal/h]
U(kcal/h*m2*C)
Dtml
A(m^2)
1 129063.09751434
732.4 107.38266 1.64104159
0.9 77437.858508604
732.4 87.2048262 1.21245179
0.8 48183.556405354
976.5 81.3408633 0.60662154
0.7 72275.334608031
976.5 76.1592135 0.97184144
0.6 41300.191204589
976.5 56.4546739 0.7491692

0.8 48183.556405354
0.7 72275.334608031
0.6 41300.191204589

976.5 26.8952539 1.83464041

976.5 76.1592135 0.97184144
976.5 56.4546739 0.7491692

CE[$]
Cu($/ao)
Pop (enfriadores)
Costo Anual
2225.8771 351.687714
-----574.275424
1828.33325 220.868768
-----403.702094
1165.65501 1780.32648
10.2 1896.89199
1583.47228 2667.18952
10.2 2825.53675
1337.05844 1164.14843
10.2 1297.85428

2393.21419 1374.83943
1583.47228 2022.13216
1337.05844 1164.14843

10.2 1614.16085
10.2 2180.47939
10.2 1297.85428

Vapor de Alta

Vapor de Media Alta

or de Alta

de Media Alta

Se tiene un sistema de seis corrientes, conformado por tres corrientes calientes (H1, H2, H3), a ser enfriada y tres corrientes fras (C1, C2, C3) a ser calentadas

Corriente
H1
H2
H3
C1
C2
C3

Te [C] Ts [C] WCp (kW/C) Q (kW)

350
160
3.1
589
400
100
3
900
110
60
8
400
50
250
4.5
900
70
320
2
500
100
300
3.2
640
Enfriadores

Corriente
H1
H2
H3

Del Proceso
Del servicio
Te [C] Ts [C] Te [C]
Ts [C] DT1
DT2
DTml
Q (kW)
350
160
37.77778 82.2222 267.777777778 122.22222 185.582661
400
100
37.77778 82.2222 317.777777778
62.22222 156.721003
110
60
37.77778 82.2222 27.7777777778
22.22222 24.8967784
Uenf=

0.85175 kW/m^2 C

Cp agua=
Wser(lb/ao)
Cu($/ao)
49635346.6061 2481.76733
75843483.7785 3792.17419
33708215.0127 1685.41075
7959.35227

A[m^2]
A[ft^2]
589 3.72621839 40.1090147
900 6.74226338 72.573723
400 18.8628471 203.039686

4.1858 kJ/kg C

Costo total

Para enfriadores
9586.07246 $/ao

Calentadores Usando Dtmin para descarga de vapor

Corriente
C1
C2
C3

Del Proceso
Del servicio
Te [C] Ts [C] Te [C]
Ts [C] DT1
DT2
DTml
Q (kW)
50
250
282.22222 61.1111 11.1111111111
32.22222 19.828025
70
320
282.22222 81.1111 11.1111111111
37.77778 21.7904903
100
300
282.22222 111.111 11.1111111111
17.77778 14.1842876

A[m^2]
A[ft^2]
900 39.9682122 430.217836
500 20.2048054 217.484526
640 39.7305077 427.659185

Ucal=

1.13566

11.1111111111
Wser(lb/ao)
Cu($/ao)
4672.58273304 4.67258273
2595.87929613 2.5958793
3322.72549905 3.3227255
10.5911875

Costo total

Para calentadores
3552.61467 $/ao

ser calentadas

Ce ($)
Wser (kg/s)
3206.36708 6253.948534994
4576.52339 9556.1183047446
8484.31148 4247.1636909976
16267.2019

Ce ($)
Wser (kg/s)
13313.1582
0.5887355269
8841.48189
0.3270752927
13265.5948
0.4186563747

Para Cp Agua
C
D

35420.2348