DISEO DE ESCALERA - UN TRAMO + DESCANSO

DATOS
f'c =
fy =
S/C =
Acabados =
b=
CP =
P=

t=
Recub =
C =
hm =
0.25 m

2.00 m

1. PREDIMENSIONADO
Espesor de la escalera
t = Ln/20
t = Ln/25
USAR t

=
=
=

2.40 m

hm h

0.25 m

CP
t
CP

2
cos
2

Jose Luis Reque Quesquen

Estudiante de Ingenieria Civil - UNPRG
Lambayeque - Peru

0.22 m
0.18 m
0.20 m

2. METRADO DE CARGAS
Wu2
Wu1

2.125 m

2.525 m
X

Wu1 TRAMO DESCANSO

Carga Muerta
P.P =
576.00 Kg/m
Acabados =
120.00 Kg/m
696.00 Kg/m

210.00 Kg/cm
4200.00 Kg/cm
600.00 Kg/m
100.00 Kg/m
1.20 m
0.18 m
0.30 m
30.96
0.20 m
2.00 cm
2400.00 Kg/m3
0.31 m

Carga Viva
S/C =

720.00 Kg/m
720.00 Kg/m

RB

WD1 =

835.20 Kg/m

Wu2 TRAMO PASOS

Carga Muerta
P.P =
899.55 Kg/m
Acabados =
120.00 Kg/m
1019.55 Kg/m
WD1 =
1223.47 Kg/m

WL1 =

1152.00 Kg/m

Carga Viva
S/C =

720.00 Kg/m

WL1 =

720.00 Kg/m
1152.00 Kg/m

Wu1 =

1987.20 Kg/m

Wu2 =

2375.47 Kg/m

3. CALCULO DE MOMENTO
RB =
5334.44 Kg
El momento maximo se dar en la seccion que posea el cortante igual a 0
X=
Vx = 0
2.25 m
(+) Mu max =
(+) M diseo =

5989.60 Kg-m
4791.68 Kg-m

4. DISEO EN ACERO
Para Momento Positivo:
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
b=
120.00 cm
d=
17.37 cm
a=
1.50 cm
As (+) =
7.63 cm
As (+) =
7.63 cm
S=
19.50 cm
# Varillas =
7
As min =
3.75 cm
Para Momento Negativo:
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
As (-) =
2.54 cm
As (-) =
3.75 cm
S=
22.50 cm
S max =
60.00 cm
S max =
45.00 cm

4.79 T-m

4.79 T-m
=
As =

1/2
1.27 cm
USAR =

7 1/2 @ 19.5

Ok!

=
As =

3/8
0.71 cm

Colocar As min
USAR =

6 3/8 @ 22.5

S=
# Varillas =

22.50 cm
6

Para As de Temperatura:
As temp =
3.60 cm
As temp =
1.80 cm
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
S=
39.50 cm
S max =
100.00 cm
S max =
45.00 cm
S=
39.50 cm

Dos capas
=
As =

3/8
0.71 cm
USAR =

3/8 @ 39.5

t
CP

cos
2

DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO
7
6

1/2
3/8
3/8

@ 19.5
@ 22.5
@ 39.5