Problems Level Section 3-1 Quantization ofElectne Charge 3.1. A beam of charged panicles consisting of protons electrons, deuterons, and singly fon- ‘zed nellum atoms and H4, Molecules sll pass through a veloc selector, all emering Wain speeds of 25 X 10 es. The boar thon entors a region of uniform magnctic folé B— 040 T 105 V/m. What magnetic fed willbe noeded? 3 A.commle ray roto approaches Earth vetcally atthe equator, wher the Rorirntal ‘component cf Earth's magnetic fields 3.5 x 10-ST. I the proten i moving at 3.0 % 108 m/s, ‘is the ati ofthe magni fore tothe graviational force onthe pron? 35. Ar electon of kinetic energy 45 keV moves ina circular orbit perpendicular o a mag- ‘nae Neh of 0.25'T (a) Compete rads Othe DIL) Fin he pio sh equeacy the motion “vs Ifslectroas have kins energy of 2000, find (a) thse spaed, (2) the time seeded to traverse & distance of Sem between plates D and E in Figure 3-1, and() the vertical compo- nent of thee velocity after passing between the plates ifthe electric fel is 3.33 x 10° V/m. 37. InJ. J. Thomson's fist method see Problem 3-44), the heat capacity ofthe beam top- er was abwut 5% 10->cal/"C and te temperature increase was about 2°C. How many 2000 ) Whats fhe requeacy of he racation at the maxi- ‘urn? (¢) What isthe total power incident on Eth from the ei! ‘asiaon? 3412. ALT= 2.898x10%m-K. (a) 1, = SEW MR A 9 66x10-4m = 0.966 mm 9.66% 10m = 9.66 ym Ore 9.66* 10-m = 966 nm 3.13. Equation 3-10: R= oF. Equation 3.12: B pu. From Example Ue RETA /AShe?, s4(Problem 3-13 contimed) o- Be Mel. Ngase rsyashie?T4 rere 251.3810 K* 5.67 « 10° Hm? K* © 15 (6.63 x10 Jos} (3.00% 10° m/s? Shek, 3-14, Equation 3-24: u(A) = oie uf df= wad + uf) = way ‘Beomwere= fh; Gi = olf? Saheslet| s)- Saf? af Wh ney (7 eV 4 345. (a)A,T = 2898x109 mK 2 1,= 1.07%103m = 1.07mm _e . 300%108m/s A, 1.071079 m 80 10" Hz Oe=fe (c) Equation 3-12: neers = Leva Senter 15n2e?) Re feu= S68 7 15hRC3) = 3.00% 108 m/s B51 38102 IK 7KY' © 5 9110-4 Wim? (4) (15) 6.63 « 10-J-s) (3.00 10 m/s|? Asea of Easth A= 4merZ = 416.38% 105m? Total power = RA = (3.01 x10 W/m?)(4) (6.38% 105m) = 1.54x10° ‘416, Fiad the temperature of a blacktody if ts spectrum has is peak at (a) A, = 700 em (isile), 0) X, = 3.em (micronave region), and c) ly = 3m (FM ratio waves) 2117. Ifthe absolut temporsce ofa Backouy is doubled, by what festor ie th totaled power increased? S18, Caleulate the average energy FE per mode of osillation for (2) a ong wavelength A= 1O-e/I7;(b) aston Wavelength A = 0.1 he) and compare your fesuls wit he cles- sical prdicton A (se Equation 35), (The classical value comes fom hs equation tho rem ciscassed in Chapter 8.)