Exploration: Enrutamiento Evaluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF

Objetivos de aprendizaje
Al completar esta prctica de laboratorio, usted podr:
Crear un esquema de direccionamiento para satisfacer a los hosts de la red
Cablear la red segn el diagrama
Configurar OSPF
Configurar las prioridades de OSPF
Configurar el costo de OSPF
Configurar la autenticacin de OSPF
Configurar una ruta esttica por defecto
Escenario
sted es un ingeniero de red para una !SP con mltiples ubicaciones conectadas a tra"#s de un s$itch% Se le
asigna la tarea de crear un esquema de direccionamiento para la &A' de cada cliente% (ebe establecer las
prioridades de OSPF para que el router !SP sea () * el router )emote+, sea el -()% .ambi#n debe
asegurarse de que el router )emote+, nunca forme parte de la eleccin ()/-()% &a autenticacin debe
estar configurada para que un router rouge no pueda conectarse con la red * propagar rutas falsas hacia ella%
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina , de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Tarea 1: Creacin de un esquema de direccionamiento
Paso 1: Cree un esquema de direccionamiento para cada !"# mediante el espacio de direccin
1$%1&'1()%*
+emote,1:
&o4: 94 hosts
&o,: ,2 hosts
+emote,%:
&o4: 92 hosts
&4,: 2: hosts
Paso %: +e-istre la direccin . m/scara de subred adecuadas en la Tabla 1
Tabla 1
0ispositivo 1nter2az 0ireccin 1P 3/scara de subred
1SP
Fa()( 1(1(1(1 %44%44%44%*'
!o( 1''*&56%4* %44%44%44%4%
+emote,1
Fa()( 1(1(1(5 %44%44%44%*'
!o( 1$%1&'11 %44%44%441$%
!o1 1$%1&'11&1 %44%44%441$%
+emote,%
Fa()( 1(1(1(% %44%44%44%*'
!o( 1$%1&'1&* %44%44%441$%
!o1 1$%1&'11%$ %44%44%441$%
iniciales del instructor ,,,,,,
Tarea %: Cableado . con2i-uracin de la red
Paso 1 +ealice el cableado de la red se-7n el 0ia-rama de topolo-8a
Paso % Coloque la direccin de inter2az correcta para cada router en la Tabla %
Tabla %
0ispositivo 1nter2az 0ireccin 1P 3/scara de subred
1SP
Fa()( 1(1(1(1 %44%44%44%*'
!o( 1''*&56%4* %44%44%44%4%
+emote,1
Fa()( 1(1(1(5 %44%44%44%*'
!o( 1$%1&'11 %44%44%441$%
!o1 1$%1&'11&1 %44%44%441$%
+emote,%
Fa()( 1(1(1(% %44%44%44%*'
!o( 1$%1&'1&* %44%44%441$%
!o1 1$%1&'11%$ %44%44%441$%
Paso 5 9eri2ique las con2i-uraciones
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,
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CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Tarea 5: Con2i-uracin OSPF b/sica
Paso 1 Con2i-ure OSPF en cada router
tilice el !( de proceso , * publique todas las redes conectadas directamente en el ;rea 4 de OSPF%
'o publique la interfa< loopbac= en el router !SP%
!SP>configure terminal
6nter configuration commands, one per line% 6nd $ith C'.&/?%
!SP@configA>interface fastethernet 4/4
!SP@configBifA>ip address ,4%,4%,4%, 277%277%277%2C:
!SP@configBifA>no shutdo$n
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface Fast6thernet4/4, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface Fast6thernet4/4, changed state to
up
!SP@configBifA>interface loopbac= 4
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface &oopbac=4, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface &oopbac=4, changed state to up
!SP@configBifA>ip address ,::%C9%I5%27C 277%277%277%272
!SP@configA>router ospf ,
!SP@configBrouterA>net$or= ,::%C9%I5%27C 4%4%4%I area 4
!SP@configBrouterA>net$or= ,4%,4%,4%4 4%4%4%5 area 4
!SP@configBrouterA>end
DSJSB7BCO'F!G+!: Configured from console b* console
!SP>
44:I5:21: DOSPFB7BA(KCFG: Process ,, 'br ,12%,9:%,%,9, on Fast6thernet4/4 from
&OA(!'G to F&&, &oading (one
44:C2:24: DOSPFB7BA(KCFG: Process ,, 'br ,12%,9:%,%,21 on Fast6thernet4/4 from
&OA(!'G to F&&, &oading (one
)6LO.6,@configA>interface fastethernet 4/4
)6LO.6,@configBifA>ip address ,4%,4%,4%I 277%277%277%2C:
)6LO.6,@configBifA>no shutdo$n
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface Fast6thernet4/4, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface Fast6thernet4/4, changed state to
up
)6LO.6,@configBifA>interface loopbac= 4
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface &oopbac=4, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface &oopbac=4, changed state to up
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina I de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
)6LO.6,@configBifA>ip address ,12%,9:%,%, 277%277%277%,12
)6LO.6,@configBifA>interface loopbac= ,
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface &oopbac=,, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface &oopbac=,, changed state to up
)6LO.6,@configBifA>ip address ,12%,9:%,%,9, 277%277%277%,12
)6LO.6,@configA>router ospf ,
)6LO.6,@configBrouterA>net$or= ,12%,9:%,%4 4%4%4%9I
D !ncomplete command%
)6LO.6,@configBrouterA>net$or= ,12%,9:%,%4 4%4%4%9I area 4
)6LO.6,@configBrouterA>net$or= ,12%,9:%,%,94 4%4%4%9I area 4
)6LO.6,@configBrouterA>net$or= ,4%,4%,4%4 4%4%4%5 area 4
)6LO.6,@configBrouterA>end
DSJSB7BCO'F!G+!: Configured from console b* console
)6LO.6,>
44:I5:21: DOSPFB7BA(KCFG: Process ,, 'br ,::%C9%I5%27C on Fast6thernet4/4 from
&OA(!'G to F&&, &oading (one
44:C2:27: DOSPFB7BA(KCFG: Process ,, 'br ,12%,9:%,%,21 on Fast6thernet4/4 from
6MCFA'G6 to F&&, 68change (one
)6LO.62@configA>interface fastethernet 4/4
)6LO.62@configBifA>ip address ,4%,4%,4%2 277%277%277%2C:
)6LO.62@configBifA>no shutdo$n
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface Fast6thernet4/4, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface Fast6thernet4/4, changed state to
up
)6LO.62@configBifA>interface loopbac= ,
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface &oopbac=,, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface &oopbac=,, changed state to up
)6LO.62@configBifA>ip address ,12%,9:%,%,21 277%277%277%,12
)6LO.62@configBifA>interface loopbac= 4
D&!'EB7BCFA'G6(: !nterface &oopbac=4, changed state to up
D&!'6P)O.OB7BP(OH': &ine protocol on !nterface &oopbac=4, changed state to up
)6LO.62@configBifA>ip address ,12%,9:%,%97 277%277%277%,12
)6LO.62@configA>router ospf ,
)6LO.62@configBrouterA>net$or= ,12%,9:%,%9C 4%4%4%9I area 4
)6LO.62@configBrouterA>net$or= ,12%,9:%,%,2: 4%4%4%9I area 4
)6LO.62@configBrouterA>net$or= ,4%,4%,4%4 4%4%4%5 area4
N
D !n"alid input detected at ONO mar=er%
)6LO.62@configBrouterA>net$or= ,4%,4%,4%4 4%4%4%5 area 4
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina C de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
)6LO.62@configBrouterA>
44:C2:24: DOSPFB7BA(KCFG: Process ,, 'br ,::%C9%I5%27C on Fast6thernet4/4 from
&OA(!'G to F&&, &oading (one
44:C2:27: DOSPFB7BA(KCFG: Process ,, 'br ,12%,9:%,%,9, on Fast6thernet4/4 from
6MCFA'G6 to F&&, 68change (one
Paso % 9eri2ique la con2i-uracin de OSPF
Confirme que los routers ha*an formado una ad*acencia entre sP * tengan una ruta hacia cada red en la
topologPa%
!SP>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,12%,9:%,%,9, , F&&/-() 44:44:IC ,4%,4%,4%I Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,21 , F&&/()O.F6) 44:44:II ,4%,4%,4%2 Fast6thernet4/4
)6LO.6,>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,::%C9%I5%27C , F&&/() 44:44:IC ,4%,4%,4%, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,21 , F&&/()O.F6) 44:44:II ,4%,4%,4%2 Fast6thernet4/4
)6LO.62>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,::%C9%I5%27C , F&&/() 44:44:I: ,4%,4%,4%, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,9, , F&&/-() 44:44:I1 ,4%,4%,4%I Fast6thernet4/4
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,
Tarea *: Con2irmacin de prioridades de OSPF
Paso 1: 9eri2ique las prioridades de OSPF
Confirme que la eleccin ()/-() se lle" a cabo * que el router )emote+2 es (), el router )emote+, es
-() * el router !SP es el ()O.F6)%
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
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CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Paso %: Con2i-ure el router 1SP con la prioridad de OSPF m/s alta posible
!SPQenable
!SP>configure terminal
6nter configuration commands, one per line% 6nd $ith C'.&/?%
!SP@configA>interface fastethernet 4/4
!SP@configBifA>ip ospf priorit* 277
!SP@configBifA>end
DSJSB7BCO'F!G+!: Configured from console b* console
!SP>
Paso 5: "se-7rese de que el router +emote,% nunca participe en el proceso de eleccin 0+):0+
)6LO.62Qenable
)6LO.62>configure terminal
6nter configuration commands, one per line% 6nd $ith C'.&/?%
)6LO.62@configA>interface fastethernet 4/4
)6LO.62@configBifA>ip ospf priorit* 4
)6LO.62@configBifA>end
DSJSB7BCO'F!G+!: Configured from console b* console
)6LO.62>
Paso *: +ecar-ue el s;itc< para 2orzar el proceso de eleccin OSPF
Paso 4: 9eri2ique que se <a.a producido la eleccin OSPF
Confirme que el router !SP sea ahora el (), el router )emote+, sea el -() * el router )emote+2 sea
ahora el ()O.F6)%
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,12%,9:%,%,9, 27C F&&/-() 44:44:I9 ,4%,4%,4%I Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,21 4 F&&/()O.F6) 44:44:I7 ,4%,4%,4%2 Fast6thernet4/4
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina 9 de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
)6LO.6,>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,::%C9%I5%27C 277 F&&/() 44:44:I2 ,4%,4%,4%, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,21 4 F&&/()O.F6) 44:44:I, ,4%,4%,4%2 Fast6thernet4/4
)6LO.6,>
)6LO.62>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,::%C9%I5%27C 277 F&&/() 44:44:I1 ,4%,4%,4%, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,9, 27C F&&/-() 44:44:I1 ,4%,4%,4%I Fast6thernet4/4
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina 5 de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Tarea 4: Con2i-ure el costo de OSPF
Paso 1: Establezca el costo del enlace ="# +emote,% en un valor de 1
)6LO.62@configA>inter fastethernet 4/4
)6LO.62@configBifA>ip ospf cost ,
)6LO.62@configBifA>end
Paso %: Establezca el costo del enlace ="# 1SP en un valor de 1((
!SP@configA>inter fastethernet 4/4
!SP@configBifA>ip ospf cost ,44
!SP@configBifA>end
Paso 5: 9eri2ique el costo en la tabla de enrutamiento
)6LO.62>sho$ ip ospf interface fastethernet 4/4
Fast6thernet4/4 is up, line protocol is up
!nternet address is ,4%,4%,4%2/21, Area 4
Process !( ,, )outer !( ,12%,9:%,%,21, 'et$or= .*pe -)OA(CAS., Cost: ,
.ransmit (ela* is , sec, State ()O.F6), Priorit* 4
(esignated )outer @!(A ,::%C9%I5%27C, !nterface address ,4%,4%,4%,
-ac=up (esignated )outer @!(A ,12%,9:%,%,9,, !nterface address ,4%,4%,4%I
.imer inter"als configured, Fello ,4, (ead C4, Hait C4, )etransmit 7
Fello due in 44:44:4I
!SP>sho$ ip ospf interface fastethernet 4/4
Fast6thernet4/4 is up, line protocol is up
!nternet address is ,4%,4%,4%,/21, Area 4
Process !( ,, )outer !( ,::%C9%I5%27C, 'et$or= .*pe -)OA(CAS., Cost: ,44
.ransmit (ela* is , sec, State (), Priorit* 277
(esignated )outer @!(A ,::%C9%I5%27C, !nterface address ,4%,4%,4%,
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina : de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
-ac=up (esignated )outer @!(A ,12%,9:%,%,9,, !nterface address ,4%,4%,4%I
.imer inter"als configured, Fello ,4, (ead C4, Hait C4, )etransmit 7
Fello due in 44:44:4I
!nde8 2/2, flood queue length 4
'e8t 484@4A/484@4A
&ast flood scan length is ,, ma8imum is ,
&ast flood scan time is 4 msec, ma8imum is 4 msec
'eighbor Count is 2, AdRacent neighbor count is 2
AdRacent $ith neighbor ,4%,4%,4%I @-ac=up (esignated )outerA
AdRacent $ith neighbor ,4%,4%,4%2
Suppress hello for 4 neighbor@sA
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina 1 de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Tarea &: Con2irmacin de la operacin de OSPF
Paso 1: 9eri2ique las ad.acencias de vecinos
!SP>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,12%,9:%,%,9, 27C F&&/-() 44:44:I2 ,4%,4%,4%I Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%,21 4 F&&/()O.F6) 44:44:I2 ,4%,4%,4%2 Fast6thernet4/4
!SP>
)6LO.6,>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,12%,9:%,%,21 4 F&&/()O.F6) 44:44:I1 ,4%,4%,4%2 Fast6thernet4/4
,::%C9%I5%27C 277 F&&/() 44:44:I1 ,4%,4%,4%, Fast6thernet4/4
)6LO.62>sho$ ip ospf neighbor
'eighbor !( Pri State (ead .ime Address !nterface
,12%,9:%,%,9, 27C F&&/-() 44:44:I2 ,4%,4%,4%I Fast6thernet4/4
,::%C9%I5%27C 277 F&&/() 44:44:I2 ,4%,4%,4%, Fast6thernet4/4
Paso %: 9eri2ique que todas las redes se encuentren presentes en la tabla de enrutamiento
!SP>sho$ ip route
Codes: C B connected, S B static, ! B !G)P, ) B )!P, L B mobile, - B -GP
( B 6!G)P, 6M B 6!G)P e8ternal, O B OSPF, !A B OSPF inter area
', B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe ,, '2 B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe 2
6, B OSPF e8ternal t*pe ,, 62 B OSPF e8ternal t*pe 2, 6 B 6GP
i B !SB!S, &, B !SB!S le"elB,, &2 B !SB!S le"elB2, ia B !SB!S inter area
S B candidate default, B perBuser static route, o B O()
P B periodic do$nloaded static route
Gate$a* of last resort is not set
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CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
,4%4%4%4/21 is subnetted, , subnets
C ,4%,4%,4%4 is directl* connected, Fast6thernet4/4
,::%C9%4%4/I4 is subnetted, , subnets
C ,::%C9%I5%272 is directl* connected, &oopbac=4
,12%,9:%,%4/I2 is subnetted, C subnets
O ,12%,9:%,%, T,,4/,4,U "ia ,4%,4%,4%I, 44:,I:7I, Fast6thernet4/4
O ,12%,9:%,%97 T,,4/,4,U "ia ,4%,4%,4%2, 44:,I:7I, Fast6thernet4/4
O ,12%,9:%,%,21 T,,4/,4,U "ia ,4%,4%,4%2, 44:,I:7I, Fast6thernet4/4
O ,12%,9:%,%,9, T,,4/,4,U "ia ,4%,4%,4%I, 44:,I:7I, Fast6thernet4/4
!SP>
)6LO.6,>sho$ ip route
Codes: C B connected, S B static, ! B !G)P, ) B )!P, L B mobile, - B -GP
( B 6!G)P, 6M B 6!G)P e8ternal, O B OSPF, !A B OSPF inter area
', B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe ,, '2 B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe 2
6, B OSPF e8ternal t*pe ,, 62 B OSPF e8ternal t*pe 2, 6 B 6GP
i B !SB!S, &, B !SB!S le"elB,, &2 B !SB!S le"elB2, ia B !SB!S inter area
S B candidate default, B perBuser static route, o B O()
P B periodic do$nloaded static route
Gate$a* of last resort is not set
,4%4%4%4/21 is subnetted, , subnets
C ,4%,4%,4%4 is directl* connected, Fast6thernet4/4
,::%C9%4%4/I2 is subnetted, , subnets
O ,::%C9%I5%27C T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%,, 4I:,2:,2, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%4/2C is "ariabl* subnetted, C subnets, 2 mas=s
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CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
C ,12%,9:%,%4/29 is directl* connected, &oopbac=4
O ,12%,9:%,%97/I2 T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%2, 4I:45:,2, Fast6thernet4/4
C ,12%,9:%,%,2:/29 is directl* connected, &oopbac=,
O ,12%,9:%,%,21/I2 T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%2, 4I:45:,2, Fast6thernet4/4
)6LO.6,>
)6LO.62>sho$ ip route
Codes: C B connected, S B static, ! B !G)P, ) B )!P, L B mobile, - B -GP
( B 6!G)P, 6M B 6!G)P e8ternal, O B OSPF, !A B OSPF inter area
', B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe ,, '2 B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe 2
6, B OSPF e8ternal t*pe ,, 62 B OSPF e8ternal t*pe 2, 6 B 6GP
i B !SB!S, &, B !SB!S le"elB,, &2 B !SB!S le"elB2, ia B !SB!S inter area
S B candidate default, B perBuser static route, o B O()
P B periodic do$nloaded static route
Gate$a* of last resort is not set
,4%4%4%4/21 is subnetted, , subnets
C ,4%,4%,4%4 is directl* connected, Fast6thernet4/4
,::%C9%4%4/I2 is subnetted, , subnets
O ,::%C9%I5%27C T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%,, 4I:45:25, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%4/2C is "ariabl* subnetted, C subnets, 2 mas=s
O ,12%,9:%,%,/I2 T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%I, 4,:I1:,I, Fast6thernet4/4
C ,12%,9:%,%9C/29 is directl* connected, &oopbac=4
C ,12%,9:%,%,2:/29 is directl* connected, &oopbac=,
O ,12%,9:%,%,9,/I2 T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%I, 4,:I1:,I, Fast6thernet4/4
)6LO.62>
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina ,2 de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,

.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina ,I de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Tarea 6: +uta est/tica por de2ecto
Paso 1: Con2i-ure una ruta est/tica por de2ecto en el router 1SP
!SP@configA>router ospf ,
!SP@configBrouterA>ip route 4%4%4%4 4%4%4%4 loopbac= 4
!SP@configA>router ospf ,
!SP@configBrouterA>defaultBinformation originate
!SP@configBrouterA>end
DSJSB7BCO'F!G+!: Configured from console b* console
Paso %: Propa-ue la ruta est/tica por de2ecto <acia los otros routers en la red
Paso 5: 9eri2ique que cada router pueda ver la ruta est/tica por de2ecto en sus tablas de enrutamiento
)6LO.6,>sho$ ip route
Codes: C B connected, S B static, ! B !G)P, ) B )!P, L B mobile, - 3 -GP
( B 6!G)P, 6M B 6!G)P e8ternal, O B OSPF, !A B OSPF inter area
', B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe ,, '2 B OSPF 'SSA e8ternal t*pe 2
6, B OSPF e8ternal t*pe ,, 62 B OSPF e8ternal t*pe 2, 6 3 6GP
i B !SB!S, &, B !SB!S le"elB,, &2 B !SB!S le"elB2, ia B !SB!S inter area
S B candidate default, B perBuser static route, o 3 O()
P B periodic do$nloaded static route
Gate$a* of last resort is ,4%,4%,4%, to net$or= 4%4%4%4
,4%4%4%4/21 is subnetted, , subnets
C ,4%,4%,4%4 is directl* connected, Fast6thernet4/4
,::%C9%4%4/I2 is subnetted, , subnets
O ,::%C9%I5%27C T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%,, 4C:,2:4:, Fast6thernet4/4
,12%,9:%,%4/2C is "ariabl* subnetted, C subnets, 2 mas=s
C ,12%,9:%,%4/29 is directl* connected, &oopbac=4
O ,12%,9:%,%97/I2 T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%2, 4C:45:45, Fast6thernet4/4
C ,12%,9:%,%,2:/29 is directl* connected, &oopbac=,
O ,12%,9:%,%,21/I2 T,,4/2U "ia ,4%,4%,4%2, 4C:45:45, Fast6thernet4/4
OS62 4%4%4%4/4 T,,4/,U "ia ,4%,4%,4%,, 44:,C:,1, Fast6thernet4/4
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina ,C de ,7
CC'A 68ploration
Conceptos * protocolos de enrutamiento 68ploration: 6nrutamiento 6"aluacin basada en aptitudes de OSPF
Tarea ': 9eri2icacin de la conectividad
Paso 1: >a-a pin- a la inter2az loopbac? en el router 1SP desde los routers +emote,1 . +emote,%
!SPQping ,4%,4%,4%I
.*pe escape sequence to abort%
Sending 7, ,44Bb*te !CLP 6chos to ,4%,4%,4%I, timeout is 2 seconds:
VVVVV
Success rate is ,44 percent @7/7A, roundBtrip min/a"g/ma8 W 5/:/,2 ms
!SPQping ,4%,4%,4%2
.*pe escape sequence to abort%
Sending 7, ,44Bb*te !CLP 6chos to ,4%,4%,4%2, timeout is 2 seconds:
VVVVV
Success rate is ,44 percent @7/7A, roundBtrip min/a"g/ma8 W 5/:/,4 ms
!SPQ
!SPQping ,::%C9%I5%27C
.*pe escape sequence to abort%
Sending 7, ,44Bb*te !CLP 6chos to ,::%C9%I5%27C, timeout is 2 seconds:
VVVVV
Success rate is ,44 percent @7/7A, roundBtrip min/a"g/ma8 W ,/2/C ms
1niciales del instructor ,,,,,,
.odo el contenido es Cop*right 0 ,112 3 2445 de Cisco S*stems, !nc%
.odos los derechos reser"ados% 6ste documento es informacin pblica de Cisco% Pgina ,7 de ,7