No.

GUJGUJ 10080/6/1/2002 TC
R. No.:GRJ 497 Up to 2011
s„Óu õ\p_¡\u...

sl¡hpfp¡dp„ ÅN¡gp DÐkpl_¡

Æh__p¡ A¡L$ cpN b_php¡
hj® - 6 , A„ L $- 10, 4 _h¡ ç bf
$-10, bf-- 200
20099
sl¡hpfp¡_p¡ k„b„^ R>¡ DÐkpl-Dd„N kp\¡. DÐkpl
dp_v¹ s„Óu
âhuZ X$u. NS>S>f(cpX¡$iuep) Æh_dp„ Å¡d cf¡ R>¡. _hu iê$Aps L$fhp_p¡ Sy>õkp¡ S>Nph¡
s„ Ó u R>¡. v$uhpmu_p sl¡hpfp¡dp„ Aphp¡ S> DÐkpl âÐe¡L$dp„ ÅÁep¡
Ly$. rhipMp âhuZ NS>S>f
lp¡e A_¡ Å¡d `Z cfpe„y lp¡e `f„sy sl¡hpfp¡dp„ ÅN¡gp¡
dp_v¹ k„`pvL$
_urs_ hX$Npdp DÐkpl A_¡ Å¡d kss V$L$u fl¡ s¡ dpV$¡ kss âeÐ_iug
`fpdi®L$îu flu_¡ Ap DÐkpl A_¡ Å¡d Ap`Zp `qfhpf dpV¡$ S> _lu„
Ar_gcpC M„cpesp (fpS>L$p¡V$)
kdN° kdpS> dpV¡$ `Z D`ep¡Nu b_u fl¡ s¡ dpV¡$ kss
dyÖL$-âL$piL$-dprgL$
Ly$. rhipMp NS>S>f âeÐ_iug fl¡hy„ Å¡BA¡.
V$pBV$g qX$TpB_ DÐkpl A¡ A¡hy„ H^Z R>¡ S>¡ Ýe¡eâprá ky^u hmNu
Qd_gpg drl^qfep fl¡hp kss S>ê$fu R>¡. sl¡hpfp¡dp„ kp¥ L$p¡Bdp„ ÅN¡g
g¡-ApDV$-N°pa$uL$k DÐkpl_¡ Æh__p¡ A¡L$ cpN b_phuA¡ A_¡ Ap DÐkpl
Ards hpO¡gp
Üpfp kdpS>dp„ i¥nrZL$, kpdprS>L$, kp„õL©$rsL$ A_¡ Apq\®L$
guNg A¡X$hpBTf
fpS¡>i bÖqL$ep(A¡X$hp¡L¡$V$)-dp¡fbu. ¾$p„rs_y„ kS>®_ \pe s¡hu âp\®_p L$fuA¡....
L$pep®ge
rhðL$dp® rhð, fçe `[ågL¡$i_,
320,lufp`ßp, X$p¡.eproL$ fp¡X$,
fpS>L$p¡V$. a$p¡_: f4618`8,
dp¡. 94f6f f9`6`
hprj®L$ ghpS>d êp.1`0-00
rhv¡idp„ êp. 1200-00 (AIR-MAIL)
(rhi¡jp„L$ A\hp vu`p¡Ðkhu A„L$ kp\¡)
âL$piL$-dyÖL$: Ly$.rhipMp NS>S>f Üpfp d¡Op âhuZ NS>S>f
râÞV$k, rS>ëgp NpX®$_, fpS>L$p¡V$ Mps¡ R$`pey„ A_¡
fçe `åguL¡$i_, 320, lufp`ßp, X$p¡.eproL$ (dp_v¹ s„Óu)
fp¡X$, fpS>L$pV¡ $\u
4-_h¡çbf$, 2009_p fp¡S> ârkÝ^ L$fpey„.
E-mail : info@vishwakarmavishwa.com
"rhðL$dp® rhð'dp„ âL$pris kpdN°udp„ ìeL$s \sp rhQpfp¡ S>¡-s¡ g¡ML$_p
Web. : www.vishwakarmavishwa.com R>¡. A¡_u kp\¡ s„Óu/k„`pv$L$ l„d¡ip k„ds S> R>¡ s¡d dp_hy„ _l].
 (láp¡ : f7)
ApS>\u AbÅ¡ hj® `l¡gp„ Bðf¡ b°ûp„X$_y„
kS>®_ L$fu s¡dp„ A¡L$\u A¡L$ Av$¹cys k|e®, Q„Ö,
N°lp¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ A¡L$ A_p¡Mu `©Õhu_y„ kS>®_
L$f¡g. Ðepfbpv$ `©Õhu `f Æhk©rô$_y„ kS>®_
L$fu Bðf¡ A¡L$¡A¡L$ Æh_¡ A¡L$ dNS>, A¡L$ b°¡_
Ap`¡g. `Z aL$s üyd_ b°¡_dp„ S> Bðf¡
BÞV$¡rgS>Þk-byqÙ A`¡®g. dp_hu_p dNS>dp„
Dv$¹chsy„ Ap BÞV$¡rgS>Þk k©rô$dp„ kp¥\u
kS>® _ pÐdL$ A_¡ iqL$sipmu füy „ R>¡ .
BÞV$rgS>Þk_p Acph¡ AÞe Æhp¡dp„ S>epf¡
op_rhop_ L¡$ L$gp_p¡ rhL$pk _ \ep¡, Ðepf¡
BÞV$rgS>Þk_p Ap^pf¡ L$gpL$pfuNfu A_¡
op_rhop__p¡ rhL$pk L$fu aL$s dp_hu S>
kdõs Æhk©rô$_u kd©qÙ A_¡ k„fnZ dpV¡$
k„ip¡^_ L$fu iL$ep¡, `pspm\u gB_¡ AhL$pi
A_¡ AhL$pi\u gB_¡ Q„Ö ky^u `lp¢Qu iL$ep¡.
L$çàe|V$f lp¡e L¡$ ky`f L$çàe|V$f, ¾$paV$-hyX$
¾$paV$-A¡f¾$paV$ lp¡e L¡$ õ`¡k¾$paV$ A¡ b^p„ S>
üyd_ BÞV$rgS>Þk_p k„ip¡^_ R>¡. Apd
Apqv$eyN\u Ap^yr_L$ eyN ky^u_p rhL$pk_p¡
dym `pep¡ BÞV$rgS>Þk füy„ R>¡. AgbÑ, Bðf¡
f„Nê$`, v¡$i, f¡k L¡$ a¡k Å¡B Sy>v$p Sy>v$p âL$pf_p
b°¡B__y„ r_dp®Z _\u L$ey¯. A¡hy„ _\u L¡$
ApqäL$__y„ b°¡B_ AX$^y„, rb°qV$if_y„ `|fy„ L¡$
Ad¡ q fL$__y „ b° ¡ B _ bdÏ„ lp¡ e . hmu
Apqv$dp_h_p Aop_\u gB_¡ Ap^y r _L$
rhop_ ky^u dp_hu_p dNS>_y„ b„^pfZ A¡L$
S> ApL$pf-âL$pf_y„ füy„ R>¡ A_¡ dp_hdpÓ_p
b°¡B_dp„ A¡L$ S> âL$pf_p¡ âp¡k¡tkN `phf,
d¡dp¡fu A_¡ _¡V$hqL¯$N lp¡e R>¡. AgbÑ,
BÞV$rgS>Þk_p¡ rhL$pk rinZ A_¡
ârinZ\u \pe R>¡ : op_ rhop__p AÝee_
A_¡ k„ip¡^_\u \pe R>¡. lz„ h¥opr_L$ Ry>.„ v¡$i_p„
k„fnZ dpV¡$ rhop__p¡ rhL$pk dpfp AÝee_
A_¡ k„ip¡^__p¡ rhje füp¡ R>¡. v¡$i_p fnpv$mp¡
dpV¡$ k„fnZ âZpgu A_¡ âkp^_p¡_p¡ rhL$pk
L$fhp BÞV$rgS>Þk A_¡ L$çàe|V$f V¡$L$_p¡gp¡Ædp„
B_p¡h¡Bi_ dpfu L$pfqL$v$} flu R>¡. dpfp„
B_p¡h¡Bi__p¡ d|mc|s `pep¡ A¡V$g¡ L$çàe|V$f
kpeÞkdp„ ip¡^Mp¡m. Ap rhj¡ dpfu ip¡^Mp¡m
X$p.¡ Aåvy$g L$gpd l¡W$m DRDO dÝe¡ \e¡g.
d_¡ rkqÙ-ârkqÙ ky`fkp¡r_L$ âp¡S>¡L$V$ dpV¡$,
`Z ApÐdk„ s p¡ j ky ` fL$çàe| V $fdp„
"B_p¡ h ¡ B i_' A_¡ "ApqV® $ qaig
dpfy„ Æh_
dpfy„ AÝee_ BÞV$¡rgS>Þk
A_¡ L$çàe|V$f
ApL©$rs-1 : dp_hu_p b°B
¡ __y„ b„^pfZ
BÞV$rgS>Þk'_p AÝee_ s\p k„ip¡^_dp„
dm¡g. âp¡S>¡L$V$ rhj¡ Ap `|h£ dprlsu Ap`¡g.
lh¡ Ap^y r _L$ ey Ù dp„ dlÒh`| Z ® A¡ h p„
BÞV¡$rgS>Þk A_¡ L$çàe|V$f rhj¡ fS|>Aps L$fy„
Ry>.„
üyd_ b°¡B_ b¡ rhcpNdp„ rhcprS>s R>¡.
fpBV$-b°¡B_dp„ L$gpL$pfuNfu A_¡ L$p¥iëe dpV¡$
L$ë`_p-kS>®_pÐdL$ iqL$s sp¡ g¡aV$-b°¡B_dp„
op_rhop_ A_¡ qhÜÑp dpV¡$ kpB[ÞV$qaL$
BÞV$rgS>Þk-k„ip¡^_ iqL$s_p¡ Dv$¹ch \pe
R>¡ hmu kS>®_pÐdL$ L$pe® dpV¡$ fpBV$ b°¡B_dp„
"A_pgp¡ N ' âp¡ k ¡ t kN A_¡ kpC[ÞV$qaL$
k„ i p¡ ^ _ dpV¡ $ g¡ a V$-b° ¡ B _dp„ qX$TuV$g
âp¡k¡tkN \pe R>¡. A_pgp¡N âp¡k¡k dpV¡$
`pfpg¡g-kdp„sf s\p X$uTuV$g âp¡¡k¡k dpV¡$
b°¡B_dp„ kuL$h¡Þkueg âp¡k¡tkN \pe R>¡. A¡
dpV¡$ b°¡B_ dpV¡$ L$fp¡X$p¡ k¡Þkk®_y„ rhipm A_¡
4 _h¡$çbf$-f009
- rihÆ L$¡. vy$^¥ep
rhriô$ _¡V$hqL¯$N, âp¡N°ptdN s\p âp¡k¡tkN
Ap` d¡m¡ \sy„ lp¡e R>¡. dprlsu d¡mhhp dpV¡$
b°¡B_, bp¡X$udp„ L$pe®fs Ap„M-L$p_-õ`i®-
õhpv$ S>¡hp B_`yV$ (IP) k¡Þkk® A_¡ L$pe® L$fhp
dpV¡$ lp\-`N-Æc S>¡hp ApDV$`yV$ (OP)
L$ÞV²$p¡g kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡g R>¡. b°¡B_ ÓZ âL$pf_y„
âp¡kt¡ kN L$f¡ R>¡. qaTuL$g : k¡Þkk® A_¡ L$ÞV²$pg
¡
Üpfp lzßf-kS>®_ s\p dprlsu_u Ap`-g¡,
Bdp¡i_g : gpNZu-õhà_ A_¡ BÃR>pAp¡
dpV¡$ A„sop®_ s\p BÞV$rgS>Þk : op_rhop_,
k„ip¡^_ A_¡ B_p¡h¡Bi_ dpV¡$ gp¡ÆL$g
rhQpf s\p L$gpL$pfuNfu A_¡ L$p¥iëe dpV¡$
L$ë`_p-kS>®_pÐdL$ iqL$s. BÞV$rgS>Þk_y„
âp¡k¡tkN L$fhp b°¡B__y„ âp¡k¡tkN rkõV$d
(PS)dp„ kf¡fpi¡ v$k lÅf L$fp¡X$ "Þeyfp¡_'
âp¡ k ¡ t kN ey r _V$ (PU) lp¡ e R>¡ s\p
BÞafd¡i_ (Data-dprlsu) dpV¡$ d¡dp¡fu
eyr_V$ (MU)dp„ A¡L$ gpM L$fp¡X$ d¡dp¡fu k¡g
(MC) lp¡e R>¡. âp¡k¡tkN eyr_V$ A_¡ d¡dp¡fu
k¡g bß¡_u Ap k„¿ep_y„ V$p¡V$g (PU+MC)
A¡_y„ A¡S> fl¡, `Z bp¡S> dyS>b âp¡k¡tkN s\p
d¡dp¡fu_y„ Ap`kdp„ ê$`p„sf \sy„ fl¡ R>¡. h^y
Data dpV¡$ âp¡k¡tkN eyr_V$_u k„¿ep OV$u
d¡dp¡fu k¡g_u k„¿ep h^u Åe A_¡ h^y
âp¡kt¡ kN dpV¡$ PU_u k„¿ep h^¡ A_¡ MC_u
k„¿ep OV$¡. Apd b°¡B__y„ b„^pfZ A¡X$p[àV$h
A_¡ ApqL®$V¡$L$Qf Ap¡`_ R>¡. L$pe® dyS>b
BÞV$rgS>Þk_y„ âp¡k¡tkN L$epf¡L$ `pfpg¡g sp¡
L$epf¡L$ kuL$h¡Þkueg, L$epf¡L$ A_pgp¡N sp¡
L$epf¡L$ qX$rTV$g, hmu d[ëV$âp¡k¡kf s¡d S>
_¡V$hqL¯$N\u \pe R>¡, `Z A¡ õhe„ k„Qprgs
R>¡. s¡\u b°¡B__p¡ D`ep¡N kph S> rkç`g
gpN¡ `Z BÞV$rgS>Þk_p âp¡k¡tkN dpV¡$
b°¡B__y„ b„^pfZ A_¡ âp¡NptdN M|b S>
L$p¡çàg¡L$k R>¡.
 ApL©$rs-1dp„ b°¡B_ A_¡ ApL©$rs-fdp„ R>¡. Ðepf¡ BÞV¡$g L„$`_u_u â\d CPU\u
L$çàe| V $fdp„ b„ ^ pfZ Ap`¡ g R>¡ . bß¡ d p„ ApS> ky ^ u_u CPU, L$ç`pV$ubg R>¡ .
âp¡k¡tkN (PU) L¡$ k¡ÞV²$g âp¡k¡tkN eyr_V$ AgbÑ, AbÅ¡ hjp£\u b°¡B_dp„ A¡L$ S>
(CPU), d¡dp¡fu eyr_V$ (MU), B_`yV$ ApL$pf-âL$pf_p, A¡_p A¡ S> eyr_V$ (PU,
(IP) A_¡ ApDV$`Vy $ (OP) A¡d dy¿eÐh¡ Qpf MC, IP, OP) h`fpe R>¡. hmu _ sp¡
eyr_V$ lp¡e R>¡. B_`yV$\u Aphsp Data_p¡ b°¡B__y„ âp¡N°ptdN L$fhy„ `X¡$ L¡$ _ sp¡ A`N°¡X$,
k„N°l d¡dp¡fudp„ \pe R>¡. âp¡N°pd dyS>b aL$s b°¡B_ hp`fhy„ `X¡$. b°¡B__p¡ S>¡V$gp¡ h^pf¡
âp¡kt¡ kN eyr_V$dp„ Ap Data_y„ âp¡kt¡ kN \pe. D`ep¡N L$fp¡. b°¡B_-byqÙ s¡V$gu h^y `phfawg
qfTëV$(BÞap¡ L¡ $ L$ÞV² $ p¡ g )_p¡ D`ep¡ N \su Åe. L$çàe|V$f_¡ h^y `phfawg b_phhp
ApDV$`Vy $dp„ \pe. b°B¡ _ kp\¡ Ap„M-L$p_ S>¡hp Ahpf_hpf _hp kp¡aV$h¡f, âp¡N°pd A_¡
B_`yV$ k¡Þkk® s\p L$çàe|V$f kp\¡ L$ubp¡X®$- âp¡kk ¡ f A`N°X¡ $ L$fhp `X¡$, _hp L$çàe|V$f ip¡^hp
dpDk S>¡hu B_`yV$ eyr_V$ L$pe®fs lp¡e R>¡. `X¡$. hmu L$çàe|V$fdp„ L$pe® dyS>b CPU L¡$
b°¡B_ kp\¡ lp\-`N S>¡hp Ahehp¡ ApDV$`yV$ MC_y„ ê$`p„sf L¡$ b°B¡ _ S>¡hu A¡X$àV$uhuV$u iL$e
s\p L$çàe|V$f kp\¡ dp¡_uV$f-râÞV$f S>¡hp _\u. s¡\u L$pe® dyS>b g¡`V$p¡`\u gB_¡
ApDV$`yV$ L$pe®fs lp¡e R>¡. ky`fL$çàe|V$f, A¡d _s_hp ApL$pf A_¡
Al] _p¢^`pÓ R>¡ L¡$ üyd_ b°¡B_ A¡L$ S>
ApL©$rs-f : L$çàeyV$f_y„ b„^pfZ âL$pf_p L$çàe|V$f ip¡^hp, g¡hp A_¡ hp`fhp
ApL$pf-âL$pf_y„ lp¡hp R>sp„ AbÅ¡ âp¡k¡tkN `X¡$ R>¡.
eyr_V$ (PU)_y„ A¡L$ rhfpV$ _¡V$hL®$ R>¡. Ðepf¡
A¡V$g¡ õV$¡ÞX$bpe dp¡X$dp„ `Z vy$r_epcf_y„ Apd A¡L$ b°¡B__p¡ âp¡k¡tkN `phf kdõs
L$çàe|V$f b°¡B_-CPU, Sy>v$p Sy>v$p ApL$pf-
r_f\®L$ A_¡ r_fp^pf âp¡k¡tkN L$fhp_y„ _\u rhðdp„ h`fpsp„ b^p„ S> L$çàe|V$f A_¡ _¡V$hL®$_p
âL$pf_y„ lp¡hp R>sp„ `k®_g L$çàe|V$fdp„ âp¡kt¡ kN
dyL$sy„. k©rô$dp„ kp¥\u QqX$epsp `Z QgrhQg V$p¡V$g `phf L$fsp„ AbÅ¡ OZp¡ kS>®_pÐdL$
eyr_V$ CPU_u k„¿ep aL$s lÅfp¡dp„ S> lp¡e
d_ rhj¡ AÞe âL$fZdp„ dprlsu Ap`ui. R>¡. hmu üyd_ BÞV$rgS>Þk kss rhõsfsy„
R>¡. s¡\u üyd_ b°¡B_, ky`f L$çàe|V$f L$fsp„
hmu üyd_ b°¡B_ hÃQ¡ kyd¡m, kyk„bÙ L¡$ fl¡ R>¡. BÞV$rgS>Þk_u kudp lp¡e sp¡ s¡ R>¡
AbÅ¡ NÏ„ iqL$sipmu R>¡. AgbÑ, k¡ëa-
klL$pf S>¡hu L$ç`pV$u®bugV$u `Z Ap¡R>u lp¡e rinZ, k„ip¡^_ A_¡ AÝee_. L$çàe|V$f_u
L$ÞV²$p¡gdp„ üyd_ b°¡B_ L$fsp„ L$çàe|V$f-b°¡B_ kudp s¡_p kp¡aV$h¡f A_¡ lpX®$h¡f V¡$L$_p¡gp¡Æ\u
L$fp¡X$p¡ NÏ„ iqL$sipmu lp¡e R>¡. dp_hu_y„ b°B¡ _ kuqds R>¡. hmu lSy> rhðL$dp® v$pv$p_u A`£g
dp_hu_¡ `p¡sp_p S> õhcph, ìehlpf, ìek_ L$gpL$pfuNfu L¡ $ L$p¥ i ëe dpV¡ $ S>ê$fu
L¡$ d__p¡ L„$V²$p¡g _\u L$fhp v¡$sy„, A¡ rhj¡ L„$BL¡$ BdpÆ_¡i_ A_¡ BÞV$e¹ B| i_ S>¡hp„ kS>®_pÐdL$
hp¡r_¯N _\u Ap`sy„. Ðepf¡ L$çàe|V$f-b°¡B_ A„sop®__y„ L$çàe|V$f âp¡N°ptdN _\u \ey„. L¡$d
â\d k¡ëa Q¡L$ L$fu Å¡ k¡ëa-L$ÞV²$p¡g kQp¡V$ L¡$ L$gp L$pfuNfu A_¡ L$p¥iëe dpV¡$ fpBV$
lp¡e sp¡ S> ApNm h^¡ _l] sf A¡ff-c|g_p¡ b°¡B_dp„ Dv$¹chsp A„sop®__y„ âp¡k¡tkN L$fhp
d¡k¡T Ap`u CPU ApNm _ h^¡, \p¡cu Bðf¡ S>¡ âp¡N°ptdN hp`f¡g R>¡ s¡_u ip¡^ L¡$
Åe. Apd b°¡B_ `phf\u S>¡ dp_hu `|fu kdS> lSy> \B _\u. s¡\u ApS>¡ L$gpL$pf L¡$
vy$r_ep `f L$ÞV²$p¡g L$fu iL¡$ R>¡ s¡ S> dp_hu L$pfuNf_p kS>® _ pÐdL$ L$p¥ i ëe_y „ `| f sy „
`p¡sp_p S> b°¡B_ `f k¡ëa-L$ÞV²$p¡g L$fhpdp„ âp¡ N ° p tdN _\u \ey „ . aL$s dprlsu A_¡
r_óam S>sp¡ lp¡e R>¡. Ðepf¡ L$çàe|V$fdp„ kp¥â\d op_rhop_ rhj¡ g¡aV$ b°¡B_dp„ Dv$¹chsp
CPU k¡ëa-Q¡L$ L$fu k¡ëa L$ÞV²$p¡g L$f¡ A_¡ gp¡ÆL$g rhQpf^pfp_y„ âp¡k¡tkN L$çàe|V$f Üpfp
Ðepf`R>u S> âp¡k¡tkN_u iê$Aps \B iL¡$. \B füy„ R>¡.
In computer, Self control is first dpfu g¡bp¡f¡V$fudp„ eyÙ_¡ gNsp àgpt_N
& last. In humans, self control is A_¡ duguV$fu A¡ L $i_ dpV¡ $ Å¡ B sp
last & lost. Ap_y„ d|m L$pfZ A¡ L¡$ dp_hu_y„ ApqV®$qaig BÞV$rgS>Þk (AI) s\p ApV$pd¡ V¡ $¡ X$
d_ dp_hu_u `p¡sp_u S> ÅZ blpf `Z fp¡ b p¡ V $_p rhL$pk A\£ õ`¡ [ íeg-`f`T
üyd_ b°¡_ A_¡ L$çàe|V$f
âp¡k¡tkN L$ep® S> L$f¡, v$p¡X$ep S> fpM¡ R>¡. KOdp„ L$çàe|V$f lpX®$h¡f, kp¡aV$h¡f A_¡ ApqL®$V¡$L$Qf_p¡
_p¢^ : v$u`p¡Ðkhu rhi¡jp„L$-f009dp„ âL$pris "dpfy„ Æh_' g¡Mdpmp rhL$pk L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. Aphsp âL$fZdp„
dpV¡$ `p_y„ 43, `R>u 47 A_¡ R>¡‰¡ 44A¡ ¾$ddp„ hp„Qhp rh_„su R>¡. A¡ rhj¡ rhNshpf dprlsu Ap`ui.

5 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 kyfsdp„ kÐk„N d„X$m_p¡ v$ip[åv$ dlp¡Ðkh
dpZhp kyfs_p¡ kdN° kdpS> EdV$u `X$ep¡

kp^y-k„sp¡, dlp_ycphp¡_„y A_¡f„y kÞdp_

kyfsdp„ îu rhðL$dp® kÐk„N d„X$m_u ëlphp¡ gu^p¡ lsp¡. Ap iyc âk„N¡-kyfs ^pf¥epA¡ `Z k„`Z | ® klep¡N Ap`hp_u Ap
õ\p`_p_¡ v$k hj® `|fp„ \ep„ lp¡B d„X$m Üpfp il¡fdp„ b¡ hj®dp„ kdpS>_u hpX$u_y„ r_dp®Z âk„N¡ Ap`¡g Mpsfu kp¥A¡ spguAp¡_p
v$ipåv$u dlp¡Ðkh sp. f`-10_p fp¡S> L$fhp_p¡ k„L$ë` L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. îu NX$NX$pV$\u h^phu gu^u lsu. Ap âk„N¡
hfpR>p fp¡X$ `f Aph¡g `V¡$g kdpS>_u kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f ky\pf oprs d„X$m Üpfp Ap D`[õ\s kp^y-k„sp¡ A_¡ dlp_ycphp¡A¡
hpX$uA¡ ^pd^|d\u DS>hhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. hpX$u r_dp®Z `pdi¡ s¡hu Ål¡fps L$fu_¡ hpX$u kÐk„N d„X$m_u âh©rÑAp¡_¡ rbfv$phu A_¡
v$ipåv$u dlp¡Ðkh r_rdÑ¡ fp„v$g dpsp_p dpV¡$ âÐe¡L$ Of fp¡S>_p `p„Q ê$r`ep A_yv$p_ Aphsp hjp£dp„ kÐk„N d„X$m h^y_¡ h^y
108 gp¡V$p s¡X$hpdp„ Apìep lsp. S>¡dp„ 108 Ap`¡ s¡hu A`ug_p A_yk„^p_¡ A_¡L$ kdpS>`ep¡Nu L$pe® L$f¡ s¡hu iyc¡ÃR>pAp¡
v„$`suAp¡A¡ `|S>_ AQ®_ L$fu. Ap A_¡fp gp¡L$pA ¡ ¡ Aphp¡ k„L$ë` L$ep£ lsp¡. Bgp¡fNY$_p ìeL$s L$fu lsu. v$ipåv$u dlp¡Ðkhdp„
^d®L$pe®_p¡ ëlphp¡ gu^p¡ lsp¡. Ap âk„N¡ îu dl¡ÞÖbp`yA¡ `Z hpX$u \pe Ðepf¡ ê$p. gp¡L$p¡_p¡ cph â¡d Å¡B_¡ kÐk„N d„X$m_p
rhrh^ õ\mp¡A¡\u D`[õ\s fl¡gp kp^y- 3,00,`7` apmp¡ Ap`hp s¡dS> bpbycpB âdyM Arð_cpB Åv$hpZu cphrhcp¡f
k„ s p¡ _ y „ s¡ d S> bÞep lsp A_¡
dlp_ycphp¡_„y ipg s¡_u Ap„Mp¡dp„ lj®
Ap¡Y$pX$u- â¡d A_¡ cph_p
kÞdp_`Ó Apky `Z hüp
A¡ _ pes L$fu_¡ lsp„.
kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ îu rhðL$dp®
Apìey„ lsy„. hl¡gu kÐk„ N d„ X $m_p
khpf\u S> kp„S> v $ i p å v $ u
ky^u Qpg¡gp Ap dlp¡Ðkh_u
L$pe®¾$ddp„ kyfs_p¡ DS>hZu_p¡ âpf„c
kdN° ky\pf kdpS> hl¡ g u khpf¡
EdV$u `X$ep¡ lsp¡ cNhsu îu fp„v$g
A_¡ b`p¡f¡ kdN° bVy $ L$cpB kp¡ _ uN° p A_¡ fhÆcpB NyZh„scpB A_¡ qv$_¡icpB_p lõs¡ dpspÆ_p `|S>_\u
kdpS>¡ kp\¡ Üpfp îu dl¡ÞÖcpB bp`y_y„ kÞdp_ îu fpdrhgpk v$pkÆ_y „ kÞdp_ \ep¡ lsp¡. 108
dlpâkpv$_p¡ A_¡fp¡ S>¡ V $gp gp¡ V $p
Ap`Z¡ rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p„ k„sp_ R>uA¡ s¡_„y Np¥fh lp¡h„y Å¡BA¡ : îu fpdrhgpk v$pkÆ
6 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 fp„v$g dp_p 108 gp¡V$p DÐkh DS>hpep¡
s¡X$hpdp„ Apìep lsp A_¡ 108 S>¡V$gp
v„$`suAp¡A¡ fp„v$g dpsp_y„ cph\u `|S>_
AQ®_ L$fu A_¡ kd|ldp„ Apfsu Dspfu lsu.
Ðepf¡ A¡L$ A_p¡M„y c[¼sde hpsphfZ
kÅ®ey„ lsy„.
fp„v$g dpsp_u `|S>_rhr^ bpv$ D`[õ\s
kp^y-k„sp¡ A_¡ dlp_ycphp¡_p lõs¡ v$u`
âpNV$e L$fhpdp„ Apìep bpv$ kp^y-k„sp¡
A_¡ dl¡dp_p¡_y„ kÞdp_-õhpNs L$fhpdp„
Apìey„ lsy„. S>¡dp„ îu dl¡ÞÖbp`y_y„ ipg
Ap¡Y$pX$u kÞdp_ A_¡ kÞdp_`Ó A¡_pes
kÐk„N d„X$m_p õ\p`L$ bVy$L$cpB kp¡_uN°p
A_¡ fhÆcpB kp¢X$pNf¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. S>epf¡
v$rnZ NyS>fps kp^y k„s_p dlpd„Óu îu
fpd rhgpk v$pkÆ_y„ kÞdp_-L¡$iycpB
tTTyhpqX$ep A_¡ hSy>cpB kp¢X$pNf_p lõs¡
L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. îu fpdfs_v$pkÆ_y„
kÞdp_ Ny Z h„ s cpB kp¢ X $pNf A_¡
qv$_i¡ cpB hY$hpZp_p lõs¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„
lsy.„ îu d_kyMbp`y_„y kÞdp_ qNf^fcpB
DQqX$ep A_¡ Q„vy$cpB kp¢X$pNf_p lõs¡
L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
Ap âk„N¡ dl¡dp_ sfuL¡$ D`[õ\s
`y_p_p lfNp¡qh„v$cpB Np¡thqv$ep_y„ kÞdp_
frkL$cpB kp¢ X $pNf A_¡ Arð_cpB
Åv$hpZuA¡ cph_Nf_p bpby c pB
^pf¥ep_y„ kÞdp_ NepcpB DS>¡r_ep A_¡
Aip¡L$cpB dp„X$huepA¡ kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf
oprs d„ X $m_p âdy M Ôe„ b L$cpB
Aplg`fp_y„ kÞdp_ cfscpB T]TyhpqX$ep Op¡fQ¡ p_y„ kÞdp_ cfscpBA¡ lkdyMcpB
A_¡ Arð_cpB k„QprZepA¡ cph_Nf Å¡ju_y„ Arð_cpBA¡, qL$fuV$cpB L$X¡$Qp_y„
oprs_p âdyM AsygcpB Åv$hpZu_y„ Q„vy$cpB kp¢X$pNf¡, DÑdcpB Åv$hpZu_y„
kÞdp_ cfscpB T]TyhpqX$epA¡, `y_p_p
Np¡`pgcpB_y„ kÞdp_ qv$_i ¡ cpBA¡ s¡dS>
Apf.L¡$. Q„Öi ¡ p_y„ õhpNs `Z L$fhpdp„ Apìey„
lsy.„ Ap âk„N¡ âhuZ Nˆ>f(rhðL$dp® rhð)
A_¡ L$pr„ sgpg hOpqX$ep(rhðL$dp® S>Ns)_y„
`Z kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
õhpNs A_¡ kÞdp_ bpv$ îu rhðL$dp®
kÐk„N d„X$m Üpfp 10 hj®dp„ L$fpe¡g rhrh^
âh©rÑAp¡ krls_u dprlsu_p¡ kdph¡i
L$fsp "kÐk„ N S>ep¡ s ' _pd_u by L $_y „
rhdp¡Q_ kp^y k„sp¡ A_¡ dlp_ycphp¡_p
lõs¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. kÐk„N d„X$m_p
âdy M Arð_ Åv$hpZu âdyM Arð_cpB Åv$hpZuA¡ õhpNs
âhQ_dp„ k„õ\p Üpfp \e¡g L$pdNuf_u
kÐk„N d„X$m gp¡L$p¡_¡ rhNs Ap`hp_u kp\p¡kp\ kyfs_p
Å¡X$hp_y„ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡ : oprsS>_p¡ A¡ kÐk„N d„X$m `f d|L¡$g As|V$
rhðpk_u kfpl_p L$fu lsu A_¡ kdpS>_u
ky f sdp„ V$p„ q V$ep M¢ Q hpX$u r_dp®Z \pe s¡hu BÃR>p ìeL$s L$fu
_\u : _Vy$cpB DS>¡r_ep lsu.Ap âk„N¡ îu fpdrhgpk v$pkÆA¡
kÞdp_ rNfuicpB dp„ X $huepA¡ , `p¡sp_p Dv¹$bp¡^_dp„ L$ü„y L¡$ Ap`Z¡ rhðL$dp®
cph_Nf_p ^_ÆcpB T]TyhpqX$ep_y„ âcyÆ_p„ k„sp_ R>uA¡ s¡_„y kp¥_¡ Np¥fh lp¡h„y
kÞdp_ X$pepcpB DS¡ r _ep A_¡ Å¡BA¡. rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p„ k„sp_ L$lu
Arð_cpB Åv$hpZuA¡, cph_Nf_p L„$Npm _ lp¡hp Å¡BA¡. ApS>¡ Ap`Zp¡ kdpS>
bpbycpB k„QprZep_y„ kÞdp_ fqkL$cpB qv$_ârsqv$_ âNrs L$fsp¡ füp¡ R>¡. Ðepf¡
kp¢X$pNf¡ A_¡ âhuZcpBA¡, lufpcpB Aphsp qv$hkp¡dp„ Ap`Z¡ k„NqW$s \iy„ sp¡
7 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 kfL$pfdp„ `Z Ap`Zp ârsr_r^ li¡.
oprs_p c|s`|h® âdyM îu _Vy$cpB DS>¡r_epA¡ L$üy„ L¡$,
kyfsdp„ îu rhðL$dp® kÐk„N d„X$m_u L$pdNufu kdN° kdpS>¡ Np¥fh
g¡hp S>¡hu R>¡. kyfsdp„ oprs_p âdyM L$p¡B`Z lp¡e kÐk„N d„X$m
A¡L$ê$` \B_¡ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡. kyfsdp„ L$p¡B Ås_u V$p„qV$ep M¡„Q _\u.
`qfZpd¡ kyfs_p¡ kdpS> qv$_ârsqv$_ âNrs L$fsp¡ füp¡ R>¡.
Arð_cpB Åv$hpZu_u L$pe®i¥gu_u s¡dZ¡ cpfp¡cpf âk„ip
L$fu A_¡ L$üy„ L¡$, Arð_cpB Åv$hpZu kdpS>_y„ Np¥fh R>¡. S>¡
gp¡L$p¡_¡ Å¡X$hp_y„ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡. s¡dZ¡ L$üy„ L¡$, kdpS> k„NqW$s \pe
sp¡ L$pB¡ L$pd AiL$e _\u. Ap`Z¡ k|Ó^pf R>uA¡ kysf_p sp„sZp
S>¡ fus¡ A¡L$buÅ kp\¡ Å¡X$pe R>¡. s¡d kdpS>¡ A¡L$ sp„sZ¡ b„^pB_¡
kdpS>_¡ k„NqW$s L$fhp¡ Å¡BA¡.
âpk„rNL$ Dv$¹bp¡^_ bpv$ Apcpf v$i®_ \ey„ lsy„. L$pe®¾$d_y„
ky„v$f k„Qpg_ rls¡jcpBA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„.
L$pe®¾$d bpv$ kd|l dlpâkpv$dp„ kdN° kdpS> EdV$u `X$ep¡
lsp¡. dlpâkpv$ bpv$ bl¡_p¡A¡ fpk Nfbp_u fdTV$ bp¡gphu
lsu. kÐk„N d„X$m_p âdyM Arð_cpB Åv$hpZu, D`âdyM
X$pepcpB DS>¡rZep, d„Óu âhuZcpB kp¢X$pNf, kld„Óu
cfscpB tTTyhpqX$ep, MÅ_Qu Q„v$y cpB kp¢X$pNf A_¡ L$pfp¡bpfu
s\p ìehõ\p`L$ L$rdV$u_p kv$õep¡A¡ L$pe®¾$d_¡ kam b_phhp
S>l¡ds DW$phu lsu.
kÐk„N d„X$m_u k¡hp_u kyN^
„ kyfs_p
âÐe¡ L $ Of ky ^ u `lp¢ Q u R>¡
kyfsdp„ NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS> dpV¡$ kdpÅ¡`ep¡Nu L$pep£_u kp\p¡kp\
^d®âQpf_y„ `Z L$pd L$fsp kyfs_p îu rhðL$dp® kÐk„N d„X$m_u õ\p`_p
\ep bpv$ 10 hj®dp„ rhrh^ n¡Ó¡ L$pd L$fu_¡ kp¥_p ùv$edp„ õ\p_ S>dpìey„
R>¡. 7-1f-1999_p fp¡S> kÐk„N d„X$m_u õ\p`_p \ep bpv$ s¡ NyS>®f
ky\pf kdpS>_u kss kp\¡ füy„ R>¡.
kÐk„N d„X$m Üpfp îu rhðL$dp® âcy_p ^d®âQpf dpV¡$ v$f Adpk
A_¡ sl¡hpfp¡dp„ rhrh^ S>ÁepA¡ rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p cS>_ L$us®__p L$pe®¾$d
ep¡S>hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. v$f hj£ fL$sv$p_ L¡$ç` ep¡S>hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ fL$sv$p__u
S>ê$qfeps hpmpAp¡_¡ kdekf rh_pd|ëe¡ gp¡lu dmu fl¡ s¡hu ìehõ\p
L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. rhðL$dp® S>e„su_p qv$hk¡ kyfs_p fpS>dpNp£ `f ip¡cpepÓp
`Z L$pY$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. ârshj® S>Þdpô$du `f "Bgp¡fNY$' epÓpâhpk
ep¡Åe R>¡. kdpS>dp„ L$p¡B_¡ sbubu klpe_u S>ê$f `X¡$ sp¡ iL$e s¡V$gu
klpe L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. v$f hj£ rhS>epv$idu_p qv$hk¡ Ap¡Åf `|S>_dp„
`Z A_¡L$ gp¡L$p¡ cpN g¡ R>¡. v$f hj£ kdpS> D`ep¡Nu ^d®L$pe® `Z L$fhpdp„
Aph¡ R>¡. kyfsdp„ dlpâgeL$pfu `yfdp„ îu NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS> Üpfp
rhrh^ klpe L$fhpdp„ Aphu s¡dp„ kÐk„N d„X$m_p¡ k„`|Z® klep¡N füp¡
lsp¡. îu NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS> Üpfp B_pd rhsfZ L$pe®¾$d lp¡e L¡$
kd|lg‚_y„ Apep¡S>_ lp¡e kÐk„N d„X$m l„d¡ip MX¡$`N¡ lp¡e R>¡. kdpS>
kp\¡ A¡L$ê$` buÅ_¡ kÐk„N d„X$m L$pd L$fsy„ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ âÐe¡L$_p gp¡L$p_¡ p
ùv$edp„ kÐk„N d„X$m¡ rhðk_uesp A_¡ â¡d Dsp¡ L$ep£ R>¡.

NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS>_y„ Np¥fh

X$e_ y n¡ d¡V$g_¡
lpqv®$L$ Arc_„v$_
Ap„sffpô²$ue L$np_p AISI 316 õV¡$_g¡k õV$ug ApL$}V¡$L$Qfg lpX®$h¡f
DÛp¡N_p âZ¡sp îu qL$ip¡fcpB M„cpesp A_¡ îu L¡$s_ M„cpesp_¡
vy$r_epcf_p 49 v¡$idp„\u Aph¡gu 3f11 qX$TpBÞkdp„\u A¡L$dpÓ fpS>L$pV¡ $_p
X$ey_¡n d¡V$g âp¡X$L$V$k_¡ f¡X$ X$p¡V$ rX$TpB_ A¡hp¡X$® f009, S>d®_u sfa\u dm¡g R>¡.
AÐepf ky^u_p Brslpkdp„ f¡X$ X$p¡V$ qX$TpB_ A¡hp¡X®$_u rkqÙ d¡mhu X$ey_¡n d¡V$g âp¡X$L$V$k cpfs_u Ap„sffpô²$ue
L$np_u â\d L„$`_u b_u Ne¡g R>¡.
Ap A¡hp¡X®$ d¡mhu X$ey_¡n¡ kdN° NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS A_¡ cpfs>_y„ Np¥fh h^pf¡g s¡ bv$g qL$ip¡fcpB M„cpesp A_¡
L¡$s_ M„cpesp_¡ Adpfp lpqv®$L$ Arc_„v$_.
X$y$_¡n d¡V$g¡ Ap„sffpô²$ue L$np_p¡ A¡hp¡X®$ d¡mhu v¡$i_y„ s¡dS> Ap`Zp kdN° NyS>®f kyspf kdpS>_y„ Np¥fh h^pf¡g s¡
bv$g D`g¡V$p rhðL$dp® NyS>®f kyspf oprs d„X$m-D`g¡V$p hsu lpqv®$L$ Arc_„v$_ kp\ Xy_¡n d¡V$g crhóedp„ A_¡L$
L$pfqL$v$} A_¡ rkqÙAp¡ lp„kg L$f¡ s¡hu Adpfu kdpS> hsu ùv$e`|h®L$_u iyc¡ÃR>p...

îu rhðL$dp® NyS>®f kyspf oprs d„X$m-D`g¡V$p

8 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 v$qfepB õ`^p®dp„
q¾$õV$g kyf¡rgep
qÜsue õ\p_¡
q¾$õV$g kyfr¡ gep L$l¡ R>¡ tlds A_¡ kplk\u S> ApNm h^u iL$pe R>¡
kpdpÞe fus¡ v$qfep âÐe¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ A_¡L$_¡ A„N°¡Æ iuMh_pf Djpb¡_
A¡L$ âL$pf_p¡ ce lp¡e R>¡. s¡dp„ qL$_pf¡ kyf¡rgep_u `yÓu q¾$õV$g¡ `p¡fb„v$fdp„
`Z AapV$dp„\u DR>msp lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡B v$qfepdp„ A^p£ qL$gp¡duV$f_u õ`^p®dp„
`N d|L $sp `Z rhQpf L$f¡ `f„ s y Æs d¡mhu A_¡ kdpS>_y„ Np¥fh
`p¡ f b„ v $f_u q¾$õV$g dl¡ Þ ÖcpB h^pey¯ R>¡.
ky f ¡ rgepA¡ `p¡ f b„ v $f_p v$qfepdp„ `p¡fb„v$f_u HÁgui duqX$ed
ep¡Åe¡g sfZ õ`^p®dp„ cpN g¡hp_y„ õL|gdp„ Aæepk L$ep® bpv$ A„N°¡Æ
_L$L$u L$ep® bpv$ Å¡d-Sy>õkp¡ A_¡ dpÝeddp„ S> V$uhpebuL$pd¡ _p¡ Aæepk
tlds v$pMhu õ`^p®dp„ cpN `Z `|Z® L$ep£ R>¡. q¾$õV$g rhrh^ n¡Ódp„
gu^p¡ lsp¡. qÜsue rhS>¡sp `Z b_u. `Z kpfp¡ fk g¡ R>¡. Mpfhp kdpS>
q¾$õV$g kyf¡rgep "rhðL$dp® rhð' Üpfp \su Nfbp õ`^p®dp„ s¡ v$f hj£
kp\¡_u hpsQusdp„ L$l¡ R>¡, "tlds¡ r_Zp®eL$ sfuL¡$_u c|rdL$p cS>h¡ R>¡.
dv$p® sp¡ dv$v¡$ Myv$p' kpdpÞe fus¡ Ap D`fp„s "f¡L$u' Üpfp A_¡L$_u
eyhsuAp¡ `pZudp„ `N bp¡msp kp¡ ipfuqfL$ kdõep k¡hp_u cph_p\u
hpf rhQpf L$f¡ `Z A¡L$hpf sd¡ lg L$f¡ R>¡. Ágpk `¡BÞV$]N A_¡
v$qfep v¡$h_p¡ Mp¡mp¡ My„v$p¡ sp¡ Ap ce X$pÞk_p hNp£ Üpfp s¡dZ¡ A_¡L$_¡
v|$f \B Åe. Apd¡e eyhsuAp¡_¡ v$f¡L$ spgud Ap`u R>¡.
n¡ Ó dp„ tlds A_¡ kplk\u S>
ApNm h^hp_y„ lp¡e R>¡. sfhp_y„ 1
hj®\u Qpgy L$ep® bpv$ L|hp¡ lp¡e L¡$ kdyÖ lz„ Nd¡ Ðep„ sfhp dpV¡$
s¥epf S> flz„ Ry>„ A_¡ A¡V$g¡ S> d¢ õ`^p®dp„ cpN gu^p¡ A_¡ qÜsue N°plL$p¡ Mpk _p¢^ g¡
rhS>¡sp `Z b_u. v$f¡L$ n¡Ódp„ kplk_u Æs \su S> lp¡e R>¡. v¡$i rhv¡$i_p sdpd N°plL$p¡_¡ v$f
`p¡fb„v$fdp„ õhrZ®d NyS>fps k„L$ë` S>ep¡s f\epÓp Ahkf¡ drl_p_u `p„ Q du spfuM¡ "rhðL$dp®
îu fpd õhud]N L$gb Üpfp 14 hj®\u D`f_p eyhp_p¡-eyhsuAp¡ rhð'_p¡ A„L$ `p¡õV$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. `p¡õV$
hÃQ¡ sfZ õ`^p® ep¡S>hpdp „Aphu lsu. S>¡dp„ drlgp rhcpNdp„ Üpfp A„L$ dp¡L$gpep¡ lp¡hp R>sp„ V$`pg
q¾$õV$g kyf¡rgep qÜsue rhS>¡sp b_u lsu. õhud]N n¡Ó¡ rhS>¡sp Mpsp_¡ L$pfZ¡ N°plL$ ky^u _ `lp¢Qhp_u L¡$V$guL$ aqfepv$ Aph¡
\sp q¾$õV$g D`f Arc_„v$__u hjp® hfku lsu. R>¡. Aphp k„Å¡Np¡dp„ kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>_p N°plL$p¡_¡ 1` spfuM
ky^udp„ NyS>fps A_¡ blpf_p N°plL$p¡_¡ f0 spfuM ky^udp„
`p¡fb„v$fdp„ hpX$u àgp¡V$dp„ Aph¡g kyf¡rgep f¡äuS>f¡i_hpmp A„L$ _ dm¡ sp¡ _ÆL$_u `p¡õV$ Ap¡qakdp„ s`pk L$fu L$pep®gedp„
dl¡ÞÖcpB A_¡ A_¡L$_¡ A„N°¡Æ_y„ kfmsp\u op_ Ap`sp„ fl¡gp„ kp„S>¡ 6 \u 9 v$fçep_ S> S>¡ s¡ drl_¡ S> aqfepv$ L$fhu S>¡\u
A_¡ rhðL$dp® rhðdp„ `Z "A„N°¡Æ iuMp¡' _pd_u g¡Mdpmp Üpfp aqfepv$_p¡ r_L$pg \B iL¡$.

9 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 "b¡V$p, fp¡Tu ! b¡V$p, r`ÞVy$ ! EW$p¡...Qpgp¡,
k|fS>v$pv$p Lepf_p ENu _uL$þep R>¡. lh¡ `\pfudp„
`X$ep _ fl¡hpe !' `„Qp¡s¡f hj®_p dp¡l_v$pk
dpõsf¡ `p¡sp_u ÓuÆ `¡Y$u_¡ Y„$Y$p¡mu_¡ ìlpg`|h®L$
S>NpX$u. dp¡l_v$pk Apd sp¡ rinL$_u _p¡L$fudp„\u
kÑf hj® `l¡gp„ r_h©Ñ \B Q|L$ep lsp. `f„sy
A¡d_pdp„ fl¡gp¡ rinL$ApÐdp lSy>e âh©Ñ lsp¡.
"Ap¡l ! _p v$pv$pÆ Ad_¡ KO Aph¡ R>¡.
Adpfu Ap„Mp¡ EOX$su _\u. Ad_¡ sL$gua
_p L$fp¡ !' bpf hj®_u fp¡Tu A_¡ v$k hj®_p¡
r`ÞVy$ cp„Áey„ s|V$éy„ NyS>fpsu dp„X$ dp„X$ bp¡gu
iL$sp lsp. fpÓ¡ dp¡X$u fps ky^u V$u.hu. D`f
Aphsp L$pVy®$_ Å¡sp„ ÅNsp„ b¡W$p lsp„. AÐepf¡
A¡ DÅNfp¡ A¡_u qL„$ds hk|g L$fu füp¡ lsp¡.
dp¡l_v$pk dpõsf_¡ A¡L$hpf sp¡ bpmL$p¡ D`f
v$ep Aphu NB. R>p¡ _¡ k|sp„ bp`X$p ! `Z `R>u
NB L$pg¡ S> ap¡_ D`f v$uL$fp `fpN kp\¡ \e¡gp¡
k„hpv$ epv$ Aphu Nep¡. v$uL$fp¡ `fpN `„v$f hj®\u
Ad¡qfL$p fl¡sp¡ lsp¡. X$p¡L$V$f lsp¡. A¡_u `Ð_u
X$p¡gu `Z v$p„s_u X$p¡L$V$f lsu. Ap b„_¡ bpmL$p¡_p¡
S>Þd A_¡ DR>¡f `Z Ad¡qfL$pdp„ S> \ep¡ lsp¡.
v$uL$fp hlz b„_¡A¡ dpõsf_¡ rh_„su L$fu lsu.
"bp`yÆ, fp¡Tu A_¡ r5ÞVy$ Al]\u kp¡dhpf¡
àg¡_dp„ b¡ku_¡ d„Nmhpf¡ sdpfu `pk¡ Aphu
`lp¢Qi¡. `|fp b¡ drl_p_y„ h¡L¡$i_ R>¡. b„_¡ `pL$p
bv$dpi R>¡. v¡$idp„ Aphhp_u _p S> L$lh¡ sp lsp.
A¡d_¡ sp¡ eyfp¡`_p âhpk¡ S>hp_u BÃR>p lspu
`Z Adpfu dfÆ A¡hu Mfu L¡$ Ap`Zp„ k„sp_p¡
Ap`Zp v¡$i_¡ kpfu fus¡ Ap¡mM¡. bp`yÆ sd_¡
Mpk rh_„su L¡$ r`ÞVy$-fp¡Tu_¡ S>fp k„õL$pfu b_phu
v¡$Å¡ A_¡ Ap`Zu dps©cpjp NyS>fpsu bp¡gsp„
L$fš...Aphš.'
Ap hpsQus epv$ Aphsp_u kp\¡ S>
dp¡l_v$pk dpõsf duZbÑu S>¡hp lsp
A¡ d p„ \ u aw V $`Ë$u S>¡ h p b_u Nep.
"_p..._p..._p... lh¡ A¡L$ rdr_V$ `Z
KOhp _l] v$J, Qpgp¡, EW$p¡.'
fp¡TuA¡ Ap„Mp¡ DOpX$u, Al] `\pfudp„
Ad_¡ Qp Ap`p¡. sp¡ S> Ad¡ EW$uiy„.'
khpg S> _\u _¡ !' v$pv$p lõep, Al] kp¡
L$fp¡X$_u hõsudp„ A¡L$ `Z dpZk khpf¡ dp¢ kpa
L$fsp„ `l¡gp„ `pZu_y„ V$u`y„ `Z `usp¡ _\u. `l¡gp„
b°i, `R>u S> v|$^ ! A_¡ Qp_y„ sp¡ _pd S> _l]
g¡hp_y„, kdS>ep„ ?'
v$pv$pÆ_p¡ L$X$L$ lzL$d kp„cmu_¡ bpmL$p¡ Ecp„
\B Nep„. v$p„sp kpa L$fu_¡ fkp¡X$pdp„ Apìep. Ðep„
ky^udp„ v$pv$udpA¡ NfdpNfd bV$pL$p`p¦Ap A_¡
v|$^ s¥epf L$fu fp¿ep lsp. "Ap iy„ v$pv$udp ? dpf¡
d¡Nu Mphu R>¡.' fp¡TuA¡ dp¢ bNpX$ey„.
"b¡V$p, Al] A¡h„y b^y„ _p dm¡.' "L¡$d _p dm¡
hNX$p hÃQ¡ V$lzLp¡$
(Apðpk_ B_pd rhS>¡sp hpsp®)
-dpgsub¡_ d¡khprZep(fpS>L$pV¡ $)
?' Ad_¡ Mbf R>¡. b^y„e dm¡ R>¡. L$pg¡ fpÓ¡
V$u.hu. D`f Ad¡ d¡Nu_u Ål¡fps Å¡B lsu.'
r`ÞVy$ bp¡ëep¡.
"b¡V$p, A¡ d¡Nu lp¡e L¡$ a¡Nu A¡ b^p Æc_p
QV$pL$p R>¡. A¡ kp`p¡rgepdp„ iqL$s Ap`¡ A¡hy„ L$iy„
S> lp¡sy„ _\u. sdpfu bp_p lp\_p¡ Ap õhpqv$ô$
spÅ¡ _põsp¡ A¡L$hpf QpMip¡_¡ `R>u sd¡ sdpfu
d¡Nu L$ped_¡ dpV¡$ c|gu S> ip¡. Adpfu rhrh^sp
Å¡B_¡ sp¡ sd¡ Np„X$p \B S>i¡. sd¡ b¡ drl_p ky^u
fp¡L$php_p„ R>p¡ _¡ ? Åh, lz„ sd_¡ hQ_ Ap`y„ Ry>„ L¡$
Ap b¡ drl_pdp„ A¡L$ `Z hpf A¡L$_p¡ A¡L$ _põsp¡
sd_¡
buÆhpf
_l]
`ufkpe
!'
v$pvÆ
$p A¡
bpmL$p_¡ ¡ ap¡kgphu_¡ Myfiu D`f b¡kpX$ep„. A¡L$hpf
fp¡Tu-r`ÞVy$A¡ bV$pV$p`p¦Ap_p¡ A¡L$ L$pr¡ mep¡ Qp¿ep¡,
A¡ `R>u A¡d_¡ ap¡kgphhp_u S>ê$f S> _p flu,
hpl ! L¡$V$gy„ kfk L$fsp„ L$fsp„ b¡e bpfL$kp¡ båb¡
X$ui Tp`V$u Nep„.
X$p.¡ `fpN¡ bp`yÆ_¡ Mp_Nudp„ dprlsu Ap`u
lsu L¡$ fp¡Tu_¡ Qp¡L$g¡V$ Mphp_u S>bfS>õs Ly$V¡$h
`X$u NB R>¡. AÐepf\u S> A¡_p„ v$ps„ kX$hp dp„X$ep
R>¡. Å¡ iL$e lp¡e sp¡ A¡_u Ap Ly$V¡$h R>p¡X$hÅ¡ !
v$pv$p_¡ gp„bp¡ kde fpl Å¡hu _ `X$u. _põsp¡
`sphu_¡ sfs S> fp¡Tu äuT sfa v$p¡X$u. Ðep„
ApNgu fps¡ A¡Z¡ Qp¡L$g¡V$_p¡ dp¡V$p¡ S>Õ\p¡ k„N°l
10
L$fu fp¿ep¡ lsp¡.
`Z v$pv$pA¡ v$uL$fu_¡ AV$L$phu. "iy„ Å¡BA¡ R>¡
fp¡Tu ?' Ðep„ ky^udp„ fp¡TuA¡ äuT_y„ bpfZy„ DOpX$u_¡
A„v$f _S>f _pMu b^u `Z A¡_p ApOps hÃQ¡
Ðep„ A¡L$ `Z Qp¡L$g¡V$ _ lsu !
"Ap¡ v$pv$pÆ dpfu Qp¡L$g¡V$ L$ep„ NB ?' "d¢
a¢L$u v$u^u !' v$pv$pÆ bp¡ëep, "Af¡ iy„ sd¡ sp¡ L¡$hp
R>p¡ ?' lh¡ lz„ iy„ MpBi ?' fp¡Tu QuX$pB.
"dpfu Y$]Ngu Adpfu cpfsue Qp¡L$gV¡ $ Mpi¡
!' ApV$gy„ bp¡gu_¡ dpõsf¡ L$bpV$dp„\u õV$ug_p¡
Np¡mpL$pf X$åbp¡ blpf L$pY$ep¡. A„v$f\u õV$ug_p¡
QL$sy„ L$pY$u_¡ v$uL$fu_p lp\dp„ d|L$ey„.
"Aphu Qp¡L$g¡V$ ?' fp¡Tu bbX$u. "Ap_¡ sp¡
`¡L$]N `Z _\u !'
"`¡L$]N A¡V$gp dpV¡$ _\u v$uL$fu L¡$ Adpfu
Qp¡L$g¡V$ bpfdpku R>¡ ! A¡_¡ `¡L$]N_u NfS> _\u
A¡_¡ äuTdp„ fpMp¡ L¡$ blpf A¡ `uNmu S>su _\u.
A¡dp„ sdpfu Qp¡L$g¡V$dp„ lp¡e R>¡ A¡hp„ Apfp¡Áe_¡
lpr_ `lp¢QpX$_pfp„ sÒhp¡ _\u. kyMX$u A¡V$g¡ Ou-
Np¡m A_¡ iyÙ âp¡qV$__p¡ kfhpmp¡ ! A¡L$hpf MpAp¡
A_¡ kp¡ hpf dp„Np¡ !'
Mp^p `R>u sp¡ fp¡Tu A_¡ `uÞVy$ `Z
v$pv$pÆ_u hps kp\¡ k„ds \B Nep„.
`Z A¡ `R>u_u hps kp\¡ k„ds \hp_y„
A¡d_¡ blz L$`fy„ gpÁey„. v$pv$pÆ_p¡ lzL$d lsp¡
L¡$ blpf afhp S>hp_y„ R>¡ A_¡ A `l¡gp„ õ_p_
L$fhy„ afrS>eps R>¡. fp¡Tu A_¡ r5ÞVy$_¡ _lphp_p¡
cpf¡ L„$V$pmp¡, dçdu-`à`p, dpsp-r`sp b„_¡
X$pL¡ $V$f lp¡hp R>sp„ bpmL$p¡ AW$hpqX$epdp„ A¡L$hpf
_lpsp„ lsp„. Ðep„ ^p¡rmepAp¡ b^p Aphy„ S> L$fsp
lp¡e R>¡. ifufdp„\u bv$bp¡ _p R|>V¡$ A¡V$gp Mpsf
AÑfp¡_p ayhpfpAp¡ R>p„V$sp fl¡ A_¡ afsp fl¡.
`Z Al] v$pv$pÆ_y„ b„^pfZ Adgdp„
lsy,„ "_lphp_y„ afrS>eps R>¡. Mpip¡ _rl sp¡ Qpgi¡
`Z _lpip¡ _rl A¡ _l] Qpg¡ !'
_p_L$X$p `Z õhÃR> bp\ê$ddp„ õ_p_
`sphu_¡ blpf _uL$þep `R>u fp¡Tu A_¡ r`ÞVy$A¡
`Z L$b|ëey„ L¡$ ApS>_p S>¡hu spS>Nu Ap `l¡gp„
A¡dZ¡ L$epf¡e A_ychu _\u. v$pv$udpA¡ A¡d_¡
Ap v¡$idp„ ÓZ-ÓZ hpf _lphp_u S|>_u `f„`fp_u
hps L$fu_¡ Apòe®QqL$s L$fu d|L$ep„.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 "Qpgp¡, lh¡ Ap`Z¡ afhp D`X$uA¡. lz„ sd_¡
Adv$phpv$ bsphy„ !' v$pv$pÆA¡ `Ndp„ Q„`g
`l¡ep®.
r`ÞVy$A¡ A¡_p dNS>dp„ Oydfp_p¡ Arcâpe
r_Mpgk`Z¡ Ål¡f L$ep£. "Ap v¡$idp„ Å¡hp S>¡hy„
R>¡ S> iy„ v$pv$pÆ ? Al] sp¡ b^¡ S> N„v$L$u S>
N„v$L$u S> R>¡.'
"_p b¡V$p _p sy„ Qpg sy„ Å¡Bi sp¡ Mbf `X$i¡
L¡$ Ap sp¡ ^fsu `f_y„ õhN® R>¡ õhN®.' v$pv$pÆ
bp¡ëep.
bpmL$p¡ L$`X$p„ `l¡fu_¡ s¥epf \ep„. v$pv$pÆA¡
Ap¡V$p¡funp cpX¡$ L$fu gu^u.
funphpmpA¡ `|R>ey„ "L„$B bpSy> S>hy„ R>¡ ?'
"V$pNp¡f lp¡g `pk¡ gB Å. `R>u ApNm_u hps
rhQpfuiy.„ ' v$pv$pÆ_p¡ lzL$d kp„cmu_¡ funphpmpA¡
funp v$p¡X$phu d|L$u.
r`ÞVy$ l¡fs `pdu Nep¡. "v$pv$pÆ buL$ gpN¡
R>¡ L¡$V$gy„ ce„L$f X²$pBh]N L$f¡ R>¡ L¡$hu funp Qgph¡
R>¡ M|b ce„L$f !'
v$pv$p lõep, A¡_¡ ce„L$f_p L$l¡hpe v$uL$fp !
`Z Ap_¡ sp¡ lp¢riepf L$l¡hpe. Adv$phpv$_p„
qfnphpmp¡ vy$r_ep_p¡ DÑd X²$pBhf NZpe R>¡.
ApV$gu cuX$ hÃQ¡\u A_¡ ApV$gu AfpS>L$spcep®
hpl_ìehlpfdp„\u ApV$gu Ly$imsp`|h®L$ funp
v$p¡X$phhu A¡_¡ lp¡riepfu NZpe s¡_¡ sp¡ ipbpiu
Ap`hu Å¡BA¡.'
"Ap Ap`Z¡ L$ep„ Apìep ?' fp¡TuA¡ funp
Ecu flu A¡V$g¡ `|R>ey„ v$pv$pÆA¡ b„_¡ bpmL$p¡_¡
_uQ¡ Dspep®.
"Ap Al]_p¡ rÓh¡Zu k„Nd R>¡.'
"rÓh¡Zu k„Nd ?' r`ÞVy$_¡ bp¡ghpdp„ sL$gua
`X$u. "rÓh¡Zu k„Nd sp¡ A¡_¡ L$l¡hpe S>ep„ ÓZ
_v$uAp¡ c¡Nu \su lp¡e. Al] sp¡ A¡L$ S> v¡$Mpe
R>¡.'
"A¡ kpbfdsu _v$u R>¡. `Z lz„ S>¡ rÓh¡Zu
k„Nd_u hps L$fy„ Ry>„ A¡dp„ sp¡ Ap kpbfdsu `Z
_\u Aphsu.'
"sp¡ ?' r`ÞVy$_y„ dp¢ My‰„y flu Ney„. "Ap A¡L$
A¡hu S>Áep R>¡ S>¡ ApMp Adv$phpv$dp„ A_p¡Mu
R>¡. Apd sp¡ Ap `Z A¡L$ S>du__p¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ R>¡.
`f„sy Ap tbvy$ D`f Ap v¡$i_p ÓZ-ÓZ
dlp`yfyjp¡_p„ _pdp¡ c¡Np„ \ep R>¡. Ap `yg_y„ _pd
kfv$pf `yg R>¡. Ap kcpN©l_y„ _pd V$pNp¡f lp¡g
R>¡ A_¡ Ap M|Zpdp„ kp^pfZ L$v$ L$pW$u_p dp_hu_y„
`|smy„ sd_¡ v¡$Mpe R>¡ A¡ hpõshdp„ A¡L$ rhfpV$
rhc|rs _pd¡ huf kphfL$f_y„ õV¡$Ãey„(`|smy„) R>¡.
A¡L$ gp¡l`yfyj lsp, A¡L$ L$rhhf lsp A_¡ A¡L$
huf lsp. Al] gp¡Yy„$, `yó` A_¡ hÇ>_p¡ rÓh¡Zu
k„Nd \e¡g R>¡.'
"v$pv$pÆ, Ap dlp_ dpZkp¡ rhj¡ Adpf¡
h^pf¡ ÅZhy„ lp¡e sp¡ iy„ L$fhy„ ?' fp¡TuA¡ Ap„Mp¡dp„
DÐkyL$sp kp\¡ `|R>ey„.
"`yõsL$p¡ hp„Qhp„ Å¡BA¡. Ap ÓZ S> _l],
Ap v¡$idp„ sp¡ Aphp ÓZkp¡, ÓZ lÅf L¡$ Óuk
lÅf S>¡V$gp dlp`yfjy p¡ \B Nep. Al]_p¡ Brslpk
hp„Qp¡ sp¡ sd_¡ Mbf `X¡$ L¡$ Ap v¡$i dÃR>fp¡_p
v¡$i _\u `Z dlpdp_hp¡_p v¡$i R>¡.' Apd L$lu_¡
v$pv$pÆ Ap âpQu_ fpô²$_p Nqfdp`|Z® Asusdp„
Mp¡hpB Nep, `Z `p¥Ó_p AhpS>¡ A¡d_¡ afu `pR>p
hs®dp_dp„ gphu v$u^p.
"v$pv$pÆ, Ad¡qfL$pdp„ sp¡ KQp„-KQp„ dL$p_p¡
lp¡e R>¡ ! Ap v¡$idp„ A¡hp„ dL$p_p¡...?'
"R>¡ _¡ ! S>Nsdp„ kp¥\u KQy„ A_¡ kp¥\u h^y
dS>b|s dL$p_ Al] Adv$phpv$dp„ S> Aph¡gy„ R>¡
Å¡h„y R>¡ sdpf¡ ? bpmL$p_¡ u dfÆ kp„cmu_¡ A¡dZ¡
funphpmp_¡ L$ü,„y "Qpg cBgp ! gB g¡ hpX$S>_p
Apîddp„.'
AX$^p L$gpL¡$ Apîddp„ S>B `lp¢Ãep "Af¡ _p
v$pv$pÆ, Ap i„y R>¡ ? Al] sp¡ b¡-ÓZ dpm_p¡
ag¡V$ `Z v¡$Mpsp¡ _\u ?' bpmL$p¡ bp¡gu EW$ep„.
"Aphp¡ sd_¡ A¡L$ b¡W$p OpV$_u T|„`X$u bsphy„.
Ap ùv$eLy„$S> R>¡. Ap`Zp Ap fpô²$_p r`sp_p¡ Ap
dl¡g R>¡.'
"iy„ Ap dl¡g.' bpmL$p¡_¡ Apòe® \ey„. "lp„
dpfp„ bpmL$p¡ ! S>Ns_u Ap kp¥\u KQu Bdpfs
R>¡ A¡ A¡V$gp dpV¡$ L¡$ rhð_p¡ ApS> ky^u_p¡ î¡óW$
A_¡ dlp_sd dp_hu Ap T|„`X$udp„ fl¡sp¡ lsp¡
A_¡ kp¥\u h^pf¡ dS>b|s A¡ A\®dp„ L¡$ Atlkp_p
QZsf_¡ ApS> ky^udp„ L$p¡B sp¡X$u iL$ey„ _\u.
vy$r_ep_p„ NN_Qyb „ u V$phfp¡ b¡ k¡L$ÞX$dp„ ^fpipeu
\B iL¡$ R>¡ `Z Aphp„ ùv$eLy„$Å¡ k_ps_ lp¡e
R>¡.' "v$pv$pÆ sfk gpNu R>¡.' Apîddp„\u blpf
Apìep `R>u fp¡TuA¡ afdpBi L$fu, "Al] L$ep„e
rd_fg hp¡V$f kpfy„ `pZu dmsy„ li¡ ?'
"dm¡ S> _¡ ! sdpfp Ad¡qfL$p_p âsp`¡ lh¡
Al] b^y„ S> dm¡ R>¡ `Z Qpgp¡, lz„ sd_¡ Ap
v¡$i_y„ kpfpdp„ kpfy„ Ly$v$fsu `pZu `uhX$phy„, Apd
L$lu_¡ dpõsf \p¡X¡$ v|f awV$`p\ D`f b¡ku_¡ gugp„
_prme¡f h¡Qsp dpZk `pk¡ Nep. b„_¡ bpmL$p¡_¡
b¡-b¡ gugp„ _prme¡f r`hX$pìep„.
"hpl ! M|b kfk M|b kfk..'
"lp¡e S>¡ _¡ ! A_¡ Apdp„ c¡mk¡m_u L$iu
Ny„ÅBi S> _\u lp¡su A_¡ õhpv$dp„ `Z duWy„$ !
hmu sdpfp `pZu L$fsp„ kõsy„ `Z Mfy„ !'
sfk R>u`phu_¡ k„syóV$ \ep `R>u bpmL$p¡_u
_S>f A¡L$ gpfu D`f `X$u. A¡dp„ R>p`p„, d¡Nr¡ T_p¡,
hpsp®_u Qp¡`X$uAp¡ hN¡f¡ lsy„ fp¡Tu_¡ g¡hp_y„ d_
\B Ney„.
v$pv$pÆ kdÆ Nep A_¡ bp¡ëep "b¡V$p Å¡
hp„Qhy„ S> lp¡e sp¡ A¡hp¡ DL$fX$p¡ ip dpV¡$ a¢v$hp¡ ?
Ap`Zp Of¡ bpmhpsp®Ap¡_p¡ MÅ_p¡ cf¡gp¡ R>¡.
11
Ap b^u Qp¡`X$uAp¡ sdpfp Ly$dmp qv$dpN_¡ rhL©$s
b_ph¡ R>¡. S>epf¡ Ap`Zu S|>_u bp¡^L$\pAp¡
d_p¡f„S>__u kp\¡ kp\¡ Æh_ OX$sf_y„ L$pd `Z
L$fsu fl¡ R>¡. `„Qs„Ó_u L$\pAp¡, h¥spg`Quku_u
hpsp®Ap¡ bÓuk `|smu_u hpsp¡. Ap b^y„ A¡L$hpf
hp„Qip¡ sp¡ `R>u rhðcf_y„ kprlÐe S>¡hy„ ÅZhp
dmi¡.
ApMp¡ qv$hk Adv$phpv$ v$i®_ L$fpìep `R>u
_dsu kp„S>¡ v$pv$p, `p¥Ó A_¡ `p¥Óu S>epf¡ Of¡ Apìep„
Ðepf¡ v$pv$udp„ Nfd Nfd cp¡S>_ kp\¡ fpl Å¡B_¡
b¡W$p„ lsp„.
`Z b„_¡ bpmL$p¡ kpd¡\u bp¡gu EW$ep„, "_p
`l¡gp„ S>dhy_„ \u `l¡gp„ õ_p_ `R>u S>dhp_y„ Nfdu
L¡$V$gu b^u `X¡$ R>¡ !
A¡d_p hpZu A_¡ hs®_dp„ Aph¡gy„ `qfhs®_
Å¡B_¡ v$pv$p-v$pv$u b„_¡ lku `X$ep„.
dp¡ X $ufps ky ^ u õhÃR> Qpv$f `p\f¡ g u
`\pfudp„ r`ÞVy$ A_¡ fp¡Tu Ap„Mp¡dp„ O¡_ cfu_¡
k|sp„ lsp„ A_¡ A¡d_p L$p_dp„ v$pv$pÆ Ap
v¡$i_p¡ âpQu_ Brslpk f¡X$u füp lsp„.
b¡ drl_p `h__u `p„M D`f QX$u_¡ `kpf
\B Nep. h¡L¡$i_ `|fy„ \ey„. r`ÞVy$-fp¡Tu `kpf
\B Nep. h¡L¡$i_ `|fy„ \ey„. r`ÞVy$-fp¡Tu Ad¡qfL$p
c¡Np \B Nep. `Z S>su hMs¡ v$pv$p-v$pv$u_¡
hmNu_¡ M|b M|b fX$ep„.
b¡ qv$hk `R>u Ad¡qfL$p\u v$uL$fp `fpN_p¡
ap¡_ Apìep¡, "bp`yÆ sd¡ Ap b¡e S>Zp_u D`f
ip¡ Åvy$ `p\ep£ R>¡ A¡ S> kdÅsy„ _\u, S>epf\u
r`ÞVy$ A_¡ fp¡Tu Al] Apìep R>¡ Ðepf\u Ðep„_p
S> Ap`Zp v¡$i_p„ NyZNp_ Npep L$f¡ R>¡. r`ÞVy$
sp¡ Ad_¡ cZphsp¡ lp¡e A¡d L$l¡ R>¡ `à`p,
sd_¡ Mbf R>¡, ApMy„ S>Ns S>epf¡ Ahõ\pdp„
lsy„ Ðepf¡ cpfs_p„ gp¡L$p¡ cZ¡gp„ lsp ! vy$r_ep_y„
`l¡gy„ rhdp_ fpdQ„Ö `pk¡ lsy„. k©rô$_y„ â\d
kS>®_ NZ¡iÆ_¡ NZu iL$pe. `l¡g„y Ap¡`_ lpV®$
kS>®fu, ùv$e_y„ Ap¡`f¡i_ l_ydp_¡ R>psu Quf¡gu
A¡ lsu. â\d Å¡X$L$p„ b^y„ gh A_¡ Ly$i lsp„.
rhðdp„ â\dhpf rdkpBg V¡$L$_p¡gp¡Æ cpfs
v¡ $ idp„ hp`fhpdp„ Aphu `© Õ hu `f_y „ kp¥
â\d...Aphy„ b^y„ sp¡ sd_¡ d_¡e L$epf¡e cZpìey„
_\u !'
v$pv$Æ N„cuf b_u Nep„, "A¡ S> sL$gua R>¡
_¡ b¡V$p ! eyfp¡` A_¡ Ad¡qfL$p S>¡hp v¡$ip¡dp„
rMõkpdp„ rkqÙAp¡_p _pd¡ \p¡Xy„$L$ `fQyfZ MMX¡$
R>¡ A_¡ Ap Mp¡V$p rk½$pAp¡_¡ s¡Ap¡ `¡Y$u v$f `¡Y$u
kss MZMZphsp fl¡ R>¡ S>epf¡ Ap v¡$idp„
k„õL$pf_u kd©qÙ R>¡ S>¡_p¡ QmL$pV$ L$epf¡e Ap¡R>p¡
\sp¡ _\u.'
Ap_p\u ApNm L$p¡B_p\u L$iy„ bp¡gu iL$pe
A¡d L$ep„ lsy„ ? bp`-v$uL$fpA¡ cu_u Ap„M¡ A_¡
ê„$^pe¡gp Nm¡ ap¡_ d|L$u v$u^p¡.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 S>dLy$X$u
(Apðpk_ B_pd rhS>¡sp hpsp®)
-k„Nuspb¡_ A¡k. A„bpkZp (Adv$phpv$)
MV$L$sp¡ `f„sy Npdhpmp_u `fhp L$ep® hNf Ap`Zp¡ d¡m L$ep„e `X¡$ _l]. Å¡ spf¡ s¡_u
bß¡ khpf \sp„ `p¡s`p¡sp_p `iy^_ kp\¡ kp\¡ g‚ L$fhy„ lp¡e sp¡ Ofdp„\u awV$u L$p¡X$u s_¡
_uL$mu `X¡$. Npd_¡ `pv$f¡ Aph¡gp rihÆ_p dmi¡ _l]. s¡_¡ gB Npd R>p¡X$u_¡ sy„ Qpëep¡
d„qv$f¡ b„_¡_¡ `p¡sp_p O¡V$p-bL$fp-Npe- S>S>¡. Adpfp Ofdp„ fl¡sp¡ _l].
hpR>fX$p„_¡ Qpfp¡ Qfhp R|V$p d|L$u v¡$sp¡. L$epf¡L$ d_dp„ sp¡ OÏ„ dyT „ psp¡ dr_ep¡ Ap hps_¡
spb¡ \ep rkhpe R|>V$L$p¡ _l] s¡ Qy`Qp` Qpghp
"dr_ep¡' TpX$ `f QX$u L¡$fu sp¡X$u Ap`sp¡ L$epf¡L$
M¡fp¡dp„ S>B "i¡fX$u' gphsp¡. L$epf¡L$ Å„byX$p gpÁep¡ Npd¡ `lp¢Qsp S> ÅZ¡ Npdhpmp_¡ Mbf
sp¡ L$epf¡L$ bp¡f. Apd Npdhpmp_u L$p¡B_u lp¡e s¡d ApNspõhpNsp \ep. A¡L$buÅ kp\¡
`fhp L$ep® hNf ApMp¡ qv$hk kp\¡ lf¡-af¡ hpsp¡ \B. Qp-`pZu `u^p `R>u Qp¥^fpB_¡ L$ü„y
dÅL$-dõsu sp¡ L$epf¡L$ N„cuf b_u tS>v$Nu L¡$ sdpfu R>p¡fu_¡ dpfp¡ R>p¡fp¡ v¡$MpX$p.¡ sp¡ lh¡ duW$p„
kp¥fpô²$_p Sy>_pNY$ rS>‰p_p _p_L$X$p kp\¡ rhsphhp_p k`_p Sy>A¡. dp¡Y$p„ L$fu_¡ `R>u S> Ad¡ S>BA¡. Apd hps `pL$u
Npd_u Ap hps R>¡. dp„X$ huk-`ÃQuk lÅf_u AQp_L$ A¡L$ qv$hk Npdhpmp_p L$l¡hp\u L$fu kp„S>¡ `pR>p afsp dr_ep kp\¡ `¡gu `fpB
hõsuhpmy„ Npd. Ap Npddp„ fl¡sp„ v$fL¡ $_p dp¡Y$¡ Qp¥^fu_u `Ð_u_p L$pd cfpB Nep. khpf R>p¡L$fu_¡ Å¡sp„ S> Npdhpmp kdÆ Nep L¡$ lh¡
Ap Sy>Ng Å¡X$u_u hps L$pB¡ _¡ Ap v$põ¡ su duW$u \sp„ `l¡gp„ S> s¡ dr_ep_¡ gB _uL$mu `X$u. S>dLy$X$u_y„ iy„ \i¡ ?
gpNsu sp¡ L$pB¡ _¡ Ap„Mdp„ L$Zp„_u S>¡d M|Q „ su. bpSy>_p Npddp„ fl¡sp iplzL$pf fs_tkl_u Of _ÆL$ Aphsp dr_epA¡ dp_¡ L$üy„ sd¡
Ap Npd_p¡ kpdpÞe dpZk "lfuL$pL$p' S>¡ Ås¡ R>p¡L$fu ê$`gu_¡ v¡$MpX$hp. fõspdp„ dr_ep_¡ Of¡ `lp¢Qp¡ lz„ ldZp„ Aphy„ R>¡ A_¡ s¡ `lp¢Ãep¡
Ly$„ cpf R>¡ s¡_u Ap R>p¡L$fu "S>dLy' v¡$Mphdp„ sp¡ kdÅhsu NB L¡$ Ap`Z¡ füp Npd_p„ Qp¥^fu ku^p¡ d„qv$f¡ d„qv$f_p Ap¡V$g¡ b¡ku hpV$ Å¡su
`p„Q lp\ dp\¡ R> Ap„Nm `|fu gp„bu ê$`pmu A_¡ `¡gu(S>dLy„$) Ly„$cpf_u R>p¡fu s¡_p¡ A_¡ `¡gu S>dLy$X$u_¡ `pR>m\u s¡Z¡ AhpS> Apàep¡
sp¡ ^Zu _pL$-_L$isp¡ ÅZ¡ cNhp_¡ S>dLy$„ ...A¡...S>dLy$„ ...
kde L$pY$u_¡ s¡_¡ b_phu lp¡e. gp„bp
L$pmp„ hpm kp\¡ dp¡f_u S>¡hu Qpg.
hpsp® õ`^p® A„N¡... Ap AhpS>dp„ \ u Aphsy „
"rhðL$dp® rhð' Üpfp ep¡ÅB Ne¡g hpsp® õ`^p®_¡ kyv„ $f ârskpv$ `pfL$ p`Ï„ s¡ `pfMu NB. kpd¡ L$ip¡
bp¡gudp„ `Z A¡V$gu duW$pi L¡$ kp¥ S>hpb Apàep hNf s¡ Ðep„ S>
L$p¡B s¡_u kp\¡ hps L$fhp d\¡. dþep¡ R>¡. õ`^p®_u ÓZ rhS>¡spAp¡_¡ "v$u`p¡Ðkhu rhi¡jp„L$'dp„ õ\p_ akX$pB_¡ b¡ k u flu. "dr_ep¡
Npd_p v$fL¡ $ Sy>hpr_ep„_p k`_pdp„ A`pey„ lsy.„ AÞe Apðpk_ B_pd `pÓ b¡ hpsp®_p¡ Ap A„L$dp„ bp¡gsp¡ Nep¡ s¡ kp„cmsu NB s¡_u
sp¡ s¡ Aphsu S> li¡. kdph¡i L$fpep¡ R>¡. õ`^p®dp Aph¡g AÞe hpsp®Ap¡ NyZhÑp_¡ tS>v$Nu_p kp¡_¡fu k`_p kp\¡
lh¡ Npd_p¡ Qp¥^fu gM_tkl Ýep_dp„ fpMu_¡ lh¡ `R>u ârkÙ L$fpi¡. hpsp® õ`^p®_p rhS>¡spAp¡ husph¡gu A¡L$ A¡L$ `m_¡ s¡ s¡_u
s¡_p¡ R>p¡L$fp¡ d_kyM. R> lp\ KQy„ `f Arc_„v$__u hjp® hfku lsu. Ap` `Z hpsp® õ`^p®_p _S>f kpd¡ kfL$su Å¡B flu lsu
ku^y„ S> `Z L$kpe¡gy„ ifuf, íepd rhS>¡spAp¡_¡ Arc_„v$_ Ap`u iL$p¡ R>p¡. A_¡ Ðep„ S> rhv¡$i\u Aph¡gp¡
f„N kp\¡ cfphv$pf dyR>p¡ dp\¡ â\d : rhifp¡rgep qL$fuV$ A¡Q.(kfv$pfNY$) ap¡V$p¡N°paf s¡_p rhg¡S>kuV$u dpV¡$
a¡V$hpmu `pOX$u `l¡f¡ A_¡ lp\dp„ dp¡. 9714316366 Ap blz kfk NpdX$p_u Np¡fu_¡
gpL$X$u gB Npddp„ Ap„V$p dpf¡ sp¡ qÜsue : cfscpB ^ufycpB kyf¡rgep(fpS>L$p¡V$) `p¡sp_p L¡$d¡fpdp„ qL$gL$ L$fsp¡ füp¡.
L$p¡B s¡_u AXa¡V$dp„ Aphhp_u tlds dp¡. 9429045198 "S>dLy $ X$u' `p¡ s p_p k`_p_¡
L$f¡ _l]. s¡hu s¡_u R>p`. s©sue : qv$_i ¡ A¡_. Nˆ>f(kyfÞ¡ Ö_Nf) hpNp¡msu s¡_p crhóe_¡ h¡f-
blz _p_`Z\u s¡ Ap rhM¡f L$fsp `m_¡ epv$ L$fsu flu
S>dLy$X$u_u `pR>m `X¡$gp¡ s¡ S>ep„ Åe dp¡. 9825776274
A_¡ `¡gp¡ rhv¡$iu ap¡V$p¡N°paf A¡L$
s¡_u `pR>m `pR>m `p¡s¡ Åe s¡_u Apðpk_ : k„Nuspb¡_ A¡k. A„bpkZp(Adv$phpv$) A¡L$ A¡„Ng\u s¡_p ap¡V$p `pX$sp¡
kp\¡ v$p¡õsu L$fhp_p¡ cf`yf âeÐ_ dp¡. 079-25453579 füp¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_p k`_p_¡ s¡ apX$su
L$f¡ Apd L$fsp„ b„_¡ dp¡V$p \ep `f„sy Apðpk_ : dpgsub¡_ d¡khprZep(fpS>L$p¡V$) flu...apX$su flu... i|Þe _S>f¡
lh¡ Ap ¾$d Npdhpmp_u Ap„Mp¡dp„ 9825841892 - s„Óu Å¡su flu..

12 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 gp¡L$p¡_¡ `p¡sp_p ^„^pdp„ ÅsÅs_p„ A_ychp¡
\sp„ lp¡e R>¡. L$p¡B A¡_¡ dW$pfu_¡ kfk dÅ_p„
âk„N L¡$ hpsp® ê$`¡ fSy> L$f¡ R>¡ sp¡ L$p¡B AhNZu_¡
cygu `Z Åe R>¡.
Aphp¡ A¡L$ qL$õkp¡ ApS>¡ Ap`Z¡ V$p„L$uA¡.
A¡L$ qv$hk khpf¡ lz„ dpfu a¡L$V$fudp„ Ap¡qak_u
A„v$f dpfy„ ê$V$u_ L$pe® L$fsp¡ lsp¡. A¡hpdp„ ÓZ¡L$
ìe[¼s Ap¡qakdp„ v$pMg \B. s¡Ap¡_¡ A¡L$ g¡\
diu_ Å¡Bsy„ lsy„. Ap sp¡ N°plL$ A_¡ Ap`Zp
dpV¡$ cNhp_. AphL$pfp¡ Apàep¡. Qp d„Nphu A_¡
hpsQus_p¡ v$p¡f ify L$ep£.
s¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ S>¡ g¡\ diu__u S>ê$qfeps lsu
s¡_p õ`¡iuauL¡$kßk(dp` kpBT) S>Zpìep„ A_¡
cph L$pY$u Ap`hp L$üy„.
kpdpÞe fus¡ Adpfp„ g¡\ diu__p„ cph
A¡hf¡S> L$fsp„ JQp lp¡e R>¡. Apd Sy>Ap¡ sp¡
fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ g¡\ diu_ b_phhp„ s¡ N©lDÛp¡N
NZpe ! NyZhÑp âdpZ¡ A¡L$v$d smue¡\u ify
L$fu JQp cph_p„ diu_ dmsp„ lp¡e R>¡.
d¢ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ s¡d_u S>ê$qfeps dyS>b_p g¡\_p„
cph Apàep„. sp¡ s¡Ap¡ sp¡ A¡L$v$d Apòe®dp„ X|$bu
Nep„ ! "ApV$gp¡ JQp¡ cph !!!' A¡d s¡Ap¡ bp¡ëep„
_rl, `f„sy s¡d_p Ql¡fp„A¡ âdpZ¡ bp¡gu DW$ep.
A_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ "Af¡ cpB, Ap` L¡$ v$pd sp¡ "###'
k¡ cu JQp l¥' A¡ gp¡L$p¡ dÝeâv¡$i_p„ L$p¡B _p_p
il¡fdp„\u Aphep„ lsp„.
Æh_ D`v¡$i Ap`sp Ap¡Åfp¡
L$dâ® ^p_ k©rô$_p frQesp îu rhðL$dp®
âcyÆ_y„ R>burQÓv$i®_ Ap`Zu kdn
×íedp_ \pe R>¡ Ðepf¡ Ap R>bu rQÓdp„
kyspfu/gylpfu, L$pfuNfu L$pd_p Ap¡Åf -
kp^_p¡_„y R>peprQÓ `Z A¡L$ ApNhp¡ D`v¡$i
Ap`sp„ ×rô$ Np¡Qf \pe R>¡ A_¡ Ap kp^_p¡
Æh_ k„lpfL$ _l] `f„sy Æh_`|fL$ lp¡hp_u
âsurs \pe R>¡. Ap\u S> OZp L$rh-
g¡ML$pA¡ ¡ Æh_ D`v¡$i Ap`sp Ap Ap¡Åfp¡
D`f L$pìefQ_p L$fu Ap¡Åfp¡_p„ AS>hpmp„
`p\ep¯ R>¡. S>¡dp„
(1) fus _ g¡ _lu - f„^p-L¡$fu,
hp„kyg¡-hfhy„ \pe.
L$fhs-L$np, N°lu-fl A¡., Dce gp¡L$
kdyv$pe-(1)
A¡L$ qL$õkp¡
lh¡ NyZhÑp Åmhhu lp¡e sp¡ cph sp¡ JQp
fpMhp S> `X¡$, _rlsf Ap`Z¡ lp\dp„ iL$p¡ê„$ gB_¡
L$p¡B d„qv$f Np¡shy„ `X¡$ A_¡ A¡hu Ap`Zu s¥epf
_lp¡su !
lh¡ Ap "###' rhj¡ S>Zphu v$J. A¡ `Z
g¡\ diu__p„ DÐ`pv$L$ R>¡. `Z L$v$pQ A¡d L$lu
iL$pe L¡$ ApMp fpS>L$pV¡ $dp„ s¡d_p S>¡V$g„y kõsy diu_
L$p¡B Ap`u iL$sy„ _rl lp¡e ! A_¡ dpfu ÅZ
dyS>b A¡ DÐ`pv$L$ Npddp„\u iL$e s¡V$gp„ fuS>¡L$i_
`pV®$k S> Np¡su L$pY$u g¡\ diu_ b_ph¡ R>¡.
Ap qL$õkp¡ gNcN 18-f0 hj® Sy>_p¡ R>¡,
`f„sy dpfp d_dp„ A¡hp¡ kˆ>X$ R>hpB Nep¡ R>¡ L¡$
tS>v$Nucf cygu iL$pe A¡d _\u. Å¡ L¡$ A¡
d¡Þeya¡L$Qf¡ `Z vk¡L$ hj®\u DÐ`pv$_ b„^ L$fu
v$u^y„ R>¡, `Z A¡ Sy>v$u hps R>¡.
s¡Ap¡_p S>hpb kp„cmu lz„ `Z R>L$ \B Nep¡.
Af¡ kfMpdZu `Z L¡$hp d¡Þeya¡L$Qf kp\¡ L$fu !
M¥f, s¡Ap¡ sp¡ N°plL$ lsp„, s¡d_¡ s¡d_u fus¡
s¡d_p¡ ds fS|> L$fhp_p¡ `|f¡`yfp¡ lL$ lsp¡ A_¡ A¡
s¡dZ¡ cp¡Nìep¡.
- gugpOf Å¡gp`fp
(f) õhp\® h © r Ñ-hpky g p_u, kp¥ -
`fdp\£-f„^p¡.
L$fhs-b¡ `pkp kfMy„ kpf¡, fl¡-Of-
fl¡-b„v$p.¡ -(f)
`yrô$dpN}e c[¼sk„Nusdp„ bp¡gpsp
Nhpsp cphrhcp¡ f D`v¡ $ iL$ Lus® _
L$pìep¡dp„ Ap `„[¼sAp¡ Nhpe R>¡. S>¡dp„-
f„ ^p¡ , hpky gp¡ ( hp„lgp¡) L$fhs, Apqv
13
- âaz‰ Op¡f¡Qp
lh¡ s¡d S> rhQpfp¡, dpf¡ iy„ S>hpb Ap`hp¡
Å¡Bsp¡ lsp¡ ? L$üy„ L¡$, lpÆ, ldpf¡ v$pd sp¡ elu
l¥, ANf \p¡X$p blp¡s aL®$ lp¡ sp¡ v$pd d¢ Ly$R>
ApN¡`uR>¡ L$f kL$s¡ l¥, g¡L$u_ Bs_p aL®$ sp¡ D`f
k¡ Myv$ cNhp_ cu Ap`¡ sp¡ cu rdV$p _rl
kL$sp.' A¡ `R>u \p¡X$u ApX$u Ahmu hpsp¡ L$fu A¡
gp¡L$p¡ sp¡ Nep„ A_¡ Ðepfbpv$ d¢ \p¡X$p¡ rhQpf L$ep£
S>¡_y„ spfZ L„$BL$ Aphy„ _uL$m¡-
A¡ gp¡L$p¡ `l¡gp„ "###' L„$`_u_y„ g¡\ diu_
gB Nep„ li¡ A_¡ A¡ diu_ Ðep„ "Myb S>'
k„sp¡jL$pfL$ L$pd Ap`sy„ li¡ s¡\u s¡d_p d_dp„
A¡hu N°„\ b„^pB NB li¡ L¡$ "cpB ### L$p g¡\
sp¡ A¡L$v$d bqY$ep g¡\ l¥, Bkk¡ bqY$ep g¡\ lp¡
lu _rl iL$sp "###' BT L$]N !'
A_¡ Ap`Z¡ dpf MpB Nep¡. A¡ `R>u A¡
gp¡L$p_¡ ¡ "###'_y„ g¡\ diu_ MfuÛy„ L¡$ _rl, MfuÛy„
lp¡e sp¡ `R>u A¡ L¡$hy„ L$pd Ap`¡ R>¡ A¡ rhi¡ L„$B
ÅZu iL$pey„ _\u, `f„sy Ap A¡L$ lL$uL$s R>¡ L¡$
N°plL$ ^pf¡ s¡_¡ cNhp_ b_phu iL¡$ R>¡ A_¡ ^pf¡
s¡_p„ `f "Ly$QX$p¡' `Z a¡hu v¡$ R>¡.
kp^_p¡ `p¡sp_p¡ Ls®ìecph L$fsp flu
Æh__p¡ D`v¡$i `Z Ap`¡ R>¡ A_¡ k„kpf
hl¡ h pfdp„ , ApÆrhL$pdp„ , L$pedu
kgpdsu_p¡ ky„v$f D`v¡$i Ap`¡ R>¡. Ap
bpbs tQs_ L$fsp„ Ap L$pìe`v$p¡ V|„$L$dp„,
kpdprS>L$ hl¡hpf_y„ cìe A_¡ õ`ô$ v$i_® ,
Ap¡Åfp¡ A_¡ Apey^p¡_p d|mc|s saphs_¡
âdprZs fus¡ âv$ri®s L$f¡ R>¡. S>Ns_u
fQ_p `R>u kS>® _ lpf¡ s¡ _ p kS>® _ _p
kyMip„rs A_¡ h¥ch, L$gp-L$pfuNfu-
L¡$mhZu_y„ L$pe® rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_¡ lhpg¡
kyâs L$f¡gy„ R>¡.
S>¡ op_ rhop_¡ ApS>¡ rhðìep`u
õ\pr`s \sp¡ Åe R>¡ A_¡ A¡V$gp dpV¡$ ApS>¡
kp¥ "rhðL$dp® rhð'\u âcprhs \sp
S>Zpe R>¡.
rhð ip„rs_y„ â¡fL$bm, rhðL$dp® R>¡.
S>¡dp„ L$p¡B `Z k„Ly$rQs cph_¡ AhL$pi
_\u. s¡hu kpQu kdS> L¡$mhhp ApS>¡ kde
kpv$ L$f¡ R>¡.-k„cmpe sp¡ ?
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 Ap`Zp kdpS>dp„ blz S> Aë` gp¡L$p¡
fpS>L$pfZdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ Aph¡ s¡dp„\u
cpÁe¡ S> Q|„V$Zu gX¡$ R>¡ A_¡ kq¾$e fpS>L$pfZ
Üpfp `Z L$p¡B kÑp `f rbfpS>sp _\u. `f„sy
Qp¡L$u(kp¡fW$)dp„ kf`„Q-
fpS>L$pfZdp„ kÑp_p `l¡gp `Nr\ep kdp_
N°pçe rhõspfdp„ N°pd`„Qpesdp„ kf`„Q-
D`kf`„Q `v$ `f Ap`Zp S> kdpS>_y„ A¡L$
D`kf`„Q `v¡$ k¡hp
v„$`su ApS>¡ Ap `v$ ip¡cphu Ap`Zp kdpS>_y„
Np¥fh h^pfu füy„ R>¡. Ap v„$`su A¡V$g¡
Qp¡ L $u(kp¡ f W$)_p„ fpSy > cpB LfN\fp A_¡
Ap`sy„ L$fN\fp v„$`su
L$pqd_ub¡_ L$fN\fp. - S>e„sugpg `u. _N¡hpqX$ep
fpS>L$p¡V$-S|>_pNY$ _¡i_g lpBh¡ `f
fp¡X$_p„ L$p„W¡$ S> Aph¡g 30 rhOp S>du_dp„ M¡su
L$fsp A_¡ Ðep„ S> R> ê$d_p„ `pL$p dL$p_dp„
fl¡sp S>¡s`yf _ÆL$_p„ Qp¡L$u(kp¡fW$) Npd_p„
õh. _fiucpB L$fN\fp_p„ ÓZ `yÓp¡ `¥L$u_p„
buÅ¡ _„ b f_p 37 hj}e fpS>¡ i cpB
_fiucpB L$fN\fp lpg Qp¡ L $u Npd_p
D`kf`„Q R>¡. S>epf¡ s¡d_p 30 hj}e `Ð_u
L$pqd_ub¡_ L¡$ S>¡Ap¡ _qX$epv$_p„ d^ycpB
gÿduv$pk rkÙ`yfp_p `yÓu R>¡ s¡ Qp¡L$u_p„
kf`„Q `v¡$ R>¡. Ap A„N rhNs\u hps L$fsp
fpSy>cpB L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ `p¡s¡ \p¡X$p„ hj® `l¡gp
S|>_pNY$_u b„kuOf rhÛpge_u `p¡guV¡$L$_uL$dp„
V¡$L$_uL$g rhcpNdp„ ^p¡. 11-1fdp„ Bg¡L$V$² uL$g
BÞõV²$L$Qf sfuL¡$ _p¡L$fu L$fsp„ lsp„ A_¡ v$p¡Y$
hj® _p¡L$fu L$ep® bpv$ L$p¥Vy„$rbL$ âñ_¡ L$pfZ¡
_p¡L$fu R>p¡X$u v$u^u A_¡ Ðepfbpv$ Qp¡L$udp„ L|hpdp„\u A_¡ _d®v$pX¡$d_y„ `pZu S|>_pNY$-
V$u.hu., f¡qX$ep¡ fu`¡qf„N L$fsp lsp„ A_¡ Qp¡L$u `pB` gpB_ Üpfp dm¡ R>¡. Qp¡L$u_u
^ud¡ ^ud¡ X$ui L$_¡L$i__p¡ ^„^p¡ Qpgy L$ep£. Db¡ Z _v$udp„ S>¡ s `y f _p„ kpX$u_p„
ApS>¡ `Z Npd_p„ 300 S>¡V$gp L$_¡L$i_ L$pfMp_pAp¡_y„ L¡$duL$ghpmy„ `pZu Aphsy„
Qpgy R>¡. X$ui L$_¡L$i__p„ L$pfZ¡ Npd A¡ V $g¡ Npd_u X„ $ L$uAp¡ d p„ `pZu `Z
gp¡L$p¡_p¡ `qfQe h^sp¡ Nep¡ A_¡ gp¡L$ bNX$sp A¡ V $g¡ fpSy > cpBA¡ kpX$u_p
Qpl_p d¡ m hsp Nep A¡ Afkpdp„ L$pfMp_pAp¡ kpd¡ rhfp¡ ^ L$ep£ A_¡
f00fdp„ Npddp„ kf`„Q_u Q|„V$Zu Aphu. kfL$pfdp„ DÃQõsf¡ fS| > Apsp¡ L$fu.
Ap Q|„V$Zudp„ Npd_p„ AdyL$ dp\pcpf¡ S>¡s`yf_p„ kpX$u ^p¡gpB OpV$_y„ L¡$duL$ghpmy„
sÒhp¡ Q|„V$Zudp„ Ecp füp. `000_u Aphsy„ `pZu b„^ L$fpìey„. fpSy>cpB L$l¡
hõsu ^fphsp Ap Npddp„ 60 V$L$p hõsu R>¡, Ap rhfp¡^ A_¡ fS|>Apsp¡ hMs¡ S>¡s`yf
sp¡ `V¡$g kdpS>_u R>¡ A_¡ `p„Q\u R> Of X$p„BN A¡kp¡rkA¡i_ saf\u Ap bpbs¡
Ap`Zp kdpS>_p„ R>¡. buSy> Ap `p„Q hfk_p¡ he¡ fpSy>cpBA¡ kf`„Q_u Q|„V$Zudp„ A`n
Dd¡v$hpf sfuL¡$ Ecp füp A_¡ rhS>eu bÞep. dp¥_ fl¡hp dpV¡$ f` gpM ê$r`ep A_¡ v$f
sb¼L$p¡ kf`„Q dpV¡$ bnu`„Q dpV¡$ A_pds drl_¡ S>¡s`yf_p„ 90 OpV$ sfa\u 1 OpV$
lsp¡ s¡\u Npd gp¡L$p¡A¡ Ap`Z¡ bnu`„Qdp„ fpSy>cpBA¡ `p¡sp_p `p„Q hj® kf`„Q füp
s¡ v$frdep_ Npddp„ õV²$uV$ gpBV$ _ lsu s¡ v$uW$ 1 lÅf ê$r`ep_u Ap¡af L$fhpdp„ Aphu
Aphsp lp¡hp\u fpSy>cpB_¡ Q|„V$Zu gX$hp lsu R>sp„ Npd_p„ rlsp\¡® s¡ Wy$L$fph lsu A_¡
ApN°l L$ep£ A_¡ L$üy„ sd¡ Q|„V$Zu gX$p¡ Ad¡ õV²$uV$ gpBV$ iê$ L$fphu Npddp„ Of¡ Of¡ `pZu
rhsfZ bfpbf \sy„ _ lsy„. s¡\u Of¡ Of¡ s¡\u V¡$guap¡r_L$ ^dL$uAp¡ `Z A`psu lsu.
sdp¡_¡ S> ds Ap`iy„. A_¡ Npd gp¡L$p¡_p _uX$f A_¡ r_ó`n A¡hp fpSy>cpB L$p¢N°¡k L¡$
ApN°l\u Ðepf¡ gNcN 30 hj®_u eyhp_ V$eybg¡hg g¡hX$phu ìeh[õ\s Apep¡S>_ L$fu
v$fL¡ $ Of¡ `pZu dm¡ s¡ dpV¡$ Apep¡S>_ L$e.¯y Npd_¡ cpS>` L$p¡B kp\¡ k„L$mpe¡g _\u `f„sy `p¡s¡
Npd gp¡L$pA
¡ ¡ Q|V„ $Zu L$ep® hNf S> L$pqd_ub¡_ L$fN\fp_¡ kdfk `Ùrs\u kf`„Q r_çep
14 _h¡$çbf$-f009
A`n S> füp„ R>¡. gp¡L$kcp L¡$ ^pfpkæe_u
Q|„V$Zudp„ S>¡ ep¡Áe Dd¡v$hpf lp¡e s¡d_p `n_¡
kd\®_ Ap`¡ R>¡. b„_¡ dy¿e fpS>L$ue `n
`p¡sp_p `ndp„ cmu S>hp L$l¡ R>¡. R>sp„
fpSy>cpB sV$õ\ S> füp R>¡. fpSy>cpB N°pd
`„Qpes_u Ap¡qakdp„ L$çàe|V$f `f hluhV$u
L$pdNufu L$f¡ R>¡. Npd_p sgpV$u L$d d„Óu A_¡
fpSy>cpB A¡L$buÅ_¡ hluhV$dp„ M|b S> klL$pf
Ap`¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡\u Npd_p¡ hluhV$ kyd¡m¡ Qpg¡
R>¡.
fpSy>cpB_u L$pdNufu\u Npdgp¡L$p¡_¡ `|fp¡
k„sp¡j lsp¡ S> s¡\u S> f007dp„ fpSy>cpB_u
dyØs `|fu \B Ðepf¡ afu kf`„Q_u Q|„V$Zu
Aphu Ðepf¡ Ap `p„Q hj®_p¡ sb½$p¡ drlgp
A_pds sb½$p¡ lp¡ h p\u Npd gp¡ L $p¡ A ¡
fpSy>cpB_¡ s¡d_p„ `Ð_u_¡ S> kf`„Q `v¡$
b¡kpX$hp ApN°l L$ep£. Npd gp¡L$p¡A¡ rdV]N
L$fu. Qp¡L$udp„ "kdfk' `Ùrs A¡V$g¡ L¡$ Q|„V$Zu
L$ep® hNf Npd gp¡L$p¡ khp®_yds¡ _L$L$u L$f¡ s¡
ìe[¼s_¡ kf`„Q `v¡$ b¡kpX¡$ s¡ "kdfk' `Ùrs\u
fpSy>cpB_p `Ð_u L$pqd_ub¡__¡ f007dp„
kf`„Q`v¡$ A_¡ fpSy>cpB_¡ D`kf`„Q `v¡$
b¡kpX$ep. Ap Q|„V$Zu hNf kdfk `Ùrs S>
kf`„Q _½$u \sp fpS>e kfL$pf sfa\u N°pd
`„Qpes_¡ v$p¡Y$ gpM ê$r`ep_u h^pfp_u N°p„V$
dmu S>¡ Npd_p rhL$pk L$pddp„ hp`fu. A¡L$
`yÓ A_¡ A¡L$ `yÓu_u dpsp A¡hp 1f ^p¡fZ
`pk L$prd_ub¡_ A¡L$ N©rlZu S> lsp„. `f„sy
`rs_p„ `p„Q hj®_p kf`„Q_p A_ych_¡ L$pfZ¡
OZu Mfu bpbsp¡\u hpL¡$a lsp„ A¡V$g¡ AÐepf¡
L$pdNufudp„ hp„^p¡ _\u Aphsp¡. fpSy>cpB
D`kf`„Q lp¡hp\u dp¡V$pcpN_y„ hluhV$u L$pd
fpSy>cpB S> L$f¡ R>¡. `f„sy fpS>e kfL$pf sfa\u
rirbf, qX$TpõV$f d¡_¡S>d¡ÞV$ spgud, spgyL$p
`„Qpes, rS>‰p `„Qpes A_¡ Np„^u_Nf Mps¡
rdV$]Np¡dp„ kf`„Q_¡ L$pfZ¡ L$pqd_ub¡__¡
kÑphpf fus¡ lpS>f fl¡hy„ `X$sy„ lp¡hp\u
L$pqd_ub¡_ A_¡ fpSy>cpB kp\¡ S> rdV$]Np¡dp„
\pe R>¡.
spS>¡sfdp„ dpQ® dpkdp„ fpS>L$p¡V$ A_¡
S|>_pNY$ sfa\u Aphsu S>su V²$¡ _p¡_„y Qp¡L$u f¡gh¡
õV¡$i__p õV$p¡` b„^ L$fpsp fpSy>cpBA¡ f¡gh¡
kpd¡ D`hpk Ap„v$pg ¡ _ iê$ L$e¯y A_¡ kps qv$hk
L$prd_ub¡_ A_¡ fpSy>cpBA¡ Npd_p b¡-Qpf
buÅ dpZkp¡ kp\¡ Aß-S>m ÐepNu D`hpk
Ap„v$p¡g_ ify L$ey¯ Ðepf¡ fpSy>cpB_u srbes
g\X$u lsu A_¡ qL$X$_u `f N„cuf Akf `X$u
lsu Ðepf¡ D`hpku R>phZudp„ S> lp¡[õ`V$g
D`kf`„Q fpSy>cpB
L$fN\fp k`® `L$X$hpdp„
dprlf R>¡ AÐepf ky^udp„
700\u h^y k`® `L$X$ep R>¡
iê$ L$fphu bpV$gp QX$phu kpfhpf gu^u lsu
A_¡ S|>_pNY_p„ kp„kv$ S>ipcpB bpfX¡$ `pfZp„
L$fpìep lsp„ A_¡ ÓZ qv$hk bpv$ S> f¡gh¡_y„
Qp¡L$u_y„ V²¡$__y„ õV$p¡` Qpgy L$fpìey„. fpSy>cpB_¡
Npd gp¡L$p¡ fpSy>cpB rd÷u L¡$ fpSy>cpB kf`„Q
sfuL¡$ S> Ap¡mM¡ R>¡.
fpSy>cpB R>¡‰p„ R> hj®\u A¡L$ rhi¡j A¡hp
L$pdNufu `Z L$f¡ R>¡. fpSy>cpB ApSy>bpSy>_p
rhõspfdp„ L$ep„e `Z kp` _uL$þep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡
`L$X$u_¡ S>ep„\u kp` `L$X$ep¡ lp¡e Ðep„\u 3
qL$.du. v|f r_S>®_ L¡$ S>„Ng rhõspfdp„ R>p¡X$u
Aph¡ R>¡. fpSy>cpB L$ped `p¡sp_u kp\¡ lp¡ÞX$p
`f A¡L$ gpL$X$u fpM¡ R>¡. Nd¡ Ðepf¡ kp`
_uL$þep_p¡ ap¡_ Aph¡ A¡V$g¡ ku^p Ðep„ `lp¢Qu
Åe A_¡ gpL$X$u\u kp`_y„ dp¡Yy$„ v$bphu A_¡
`R>u lp\¡\u kp`_¡ `L$X$u lp¡ÞX$p `f `pR>m
b¡ku kp`_¡ R>p¡X$u Aph¡ R>¡. fpSy>cpB L$epf¡e
kp`_¡ X$bpdp„ `yfsp _\u. lp\dp„ My‰p¡ S>
fpM¡ R>¡ . fpSy > cpB_¡ Apk`pk_p„ OZp„
Npdp¡dp„\u kp` `L$X$hp dpV¡$_p„ ap¡_ Aph¡ R>¡.
S|>_pNY$ ky^u kp` `L$X$hp Nep R>¡. AÐepf
ky^udp„ gNcN kpskp¡ D`fp„s kp` `L$X$ep
R>¡. Ap A_ych_¡ L$pfZ¡ fpSy>cpB kp`_u
rhrh^ Åsp¡_¡ Ap¡mM¡ R>¡. v$p¡Y$-b¡ awV$_p
15
kp`\u dp„X$u kps-ApW$ awV$ ky^u_p„ ¾$p¡bp
krls_p„ kp`p¡ `L$X$ep R>¡ . Mpk L$fu_¡
D_pmpdp„ Nfdu_¡ L$pfZ¡ kp`p¡ h^y _uL$m¡ R>¡.
A¡L$ hMs fpSy>cpB_¡ A¡L$ Ap„Nmudp„ L$p¡b°p
_pN¡ X„$M v$u^¡g `f„sy kpfhpf gu^p hNf S>
kpf„y \B Ne¡g. 1999dp„ fpSy>cpB_p„ r`sp
_fiucpB_¡ Of `pk¡_u `p¡sp_u hpX$udp„ S>
k`£ v„$i v¡$sp Ahkp_ \e¡g. Ap kp` `L$X$hp_u
L$pdNufu A„N¡ fpSy>cpB L$l¡ R>¡. kps¡L$ hj®
`l¡ g p bpfX$p¡ g u _ÆL$_p„ dp¡ s p Npd_u
l_ydp_Æ_u S>Áep_p„ A¡L$ S>V$p^pfu kp^yA¡
A¡L$ d„Ó Apàep¡ R>¡. S>¡ k`® `L$X$sp„ `l¡gp„ k`®_u
kpd¡ S> _S>f d¡mhu 11 hMs d„Ó bp¡gsp
S> k`® _h®k \B Åe R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_u i[¼s
Mp¡B b¡k¡ R>¡ A_¡ `R>u s¡ kp`_¡ `L$X$u g¡ R>¡.
fpSy>cpB `pk¡ A¡L$ A¡hu S>X$ub|V$u `Z R>¡ L¡$
L$p¡B_¡ k`® L$fX$ep¡ lp¡e A_¡ X$p¡L$V$f¡ `Z s¡d_¡
d©Ðey `pçep_y„ L$l¡g lp¡e sp¡ `p„Q¡L$ rdr_V$dp„
s¡d_p L$`pm `f Ou d|L$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ Ou
Ap¡Nmu Åe sp¡ s¡ d©sL$ ìeqL$s_p„ dp¡Y$pdp„ s¡
Ap¥j^L$ue S>X$ubyV$u d|L$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡ ìeqL$s
`p„Q rdr_V$dp„ S> b¡W$u \B Åe R>¡. (Ærhs
\B Åe R>¡.) fpSy>cpB k`® `L$X$hp_p¡ L$p¡B
QpS>® g¡sp _\u. `f„sy Npddp„ Aph¡g d„qv$f¡
Np¥ i pmp dpV¡ $ _u v$p_`¡ V $udp„ ê$p. 101
_pMhp_y„ L$l¡ R>¡. Apd fpSy>cpB Npddp„
kf`„Q-D`kf`„Q `v$_u A¡hp D`fp„s gp¡L$p¡_¡
k`® \ u bQphhp_u A_¡ k`® _ ¡ gp¡ L $p¡ \ u
bQphhp_u(_l] sp¡ Npd gp¡L$p¡ kp`_¡ dpfu
_pMsp) A_¡ Ap k¡hp\L$u Np¥ ipmp_¡ v$p_
d¡mhu Ap`hp_u k¡hp fpSy>cpB L$fu füp R>¡.
fpSy>cpB S|>_pNY$\u rdg_cpB Å¡ j u_p
s„ Ó u `v¡ $ ârkÙ \sp "õV$p¡ ` ¾$pBd'
dprkL$dp„ kls„ Ó u sfuL¡ $ `Z L$pdNufu L$f¡
R>¡ . D`fp„ s Ny S >fps kdpQpf v¥ $ r_L$_u
fpS>L$p¡ V $ Aph© r Ñ_p„ Qp¡ L $u_p ârsr_r^
sfuL¡ $ Ap rhõspfdp„ b_sp b_php¡ _ p
Al¡hpg `Z dp¡L$g¡ R>¡. D`fp„s fpSy>cpB
`p¡ s ¡ L$rhsp `Z kpfu fus¡ gM¡ R>¡ . `p¡ s ¡
OZu L$rhspAp¡ `Z gMu R>¡ . Apd
fpSy>cpB fpS>L$ue, kpdprS>L$ A_¡ k¡hpL$ue
âh© [ Ðs\u gp¡ L $p¡ _ u k¡ h p L$fu füp R>¡ .
Npd_p„ kf`„ Q -D`kf`„ Q `v¡ $ k¡ h p
Ap`sp Ap `rs-`Ð_u Ap`Zp kdpS>
dpV¡ $ Np¥ f hê$` R>¡ . fpSy > cpB k„ ` L®$ dp¡ . _„ .
94f77 36633, 98989 ``866,
L$prd_ub¡ _ dp¡ . _„ . 99f4` ff361 A_¡
f¡ k u.(0f8`) f688333.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 tlv$u L$rhîu Ao¡e kæesp_p X$p¡m `f
ìe„N L$fsp gM¡ R>¡ -
kp` !
syd kæe sp¡ lzA¡ _l]
_Nf d¡„ bk_p cu,
syçl¡ _l] Apep
A¡L$ bps `|Ry>„-DÑf v$p¢N¡
sb L¥$k¡ kuMp X„$k_p ?
rhj L$lpƒ `pep ?
fpd_u dep®v$p-âus, L©$óZ_u h°S>gugp,
byÙ_u L$fyZp dlphuf_u Atlkp, Biy_u â¡d
cph_p, dldv$_u ifZpNrs A_¡ Np„^u_u
r_óL$pd k¡hp-S>¡hp„ kyN„^de sÒhp¡\u cf`|f
kdpS>dp„ L$epf¡L$ kæesp_p ApX$b„fp¡ v$v®$de
hdmp¡ kÆ® `uX$p_p¡ Aprhcp®h `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡.
kdpS> k„õL$pf_y„ tkQ_ L$f¡, `f„`fp kpQh¡.
â¡d_y„ TfÏ„ hlph¡ A_¡ k„`_p¡ dl¡g b_ph¡
Ap R>¡ kdpS>_u qv$ìe spL$ps A_¡ Ap¡mM.
`Z cìe kdpS>_u A¡ qv$ìe k„õL©$rs A_¡ A¡
Ap¡mM_¡ dfp¡W$hpdp„ Aph¡ Ðepf¡ kdpS> vy$cpe
R>¡ spZ A_ych¡ R>¡.
ìeqL$sAp¡ _ p kd| l _¡ krdô$(kdN° )
L$l¡hpe A_¡ âÐe¡L$ ìe[¼s_¡ ìerô$(cpN)
L$l¡hpe. kdpS> kdN°sp_y„ âsuL$ R>¡. kdN°sp
l„d¡ip dps©Ðh_u cu_pi_p¡ A_ych L$fph¡
R>¡. l|a„ _u L¡$X$u b_ph¡ kdpS> iåv$ _\u. kdpS>
iåv$ su\® R>¡. `f„sy ìerô$ S>epf¡ krdô$_¡
O¡fhp_p¡ âeÐ_ L$f.¡ Ðepf¡ v$qfepB sp¡ap_ kÅ®e
A_¡ Tornado_u ce„L$fsp ìep`u Åe. Å¡
L¡$ A¡_y„ V$L$pD`Ï„ gp„by„ _\u lp¡sy„. `Z
_yL$kp_u_u r_ip_u sp¡ d|L$u Åe R>¡. The
society has innumberable eyes to
watch and monitor. kdp k„O_y„ r_lpmu
iL¡$. `f„sy kdpS> dps©Ðh_y„ âsuL$ b_u Åe
R>¡ A_¡ ndpiug b_u Åe R>¡.
L$ep„L$ sd_¡ aqfepv$_p¡ Ap¾„$v$ k„cmpe sp¡
L$ep„L$ sd_¡ Myipds_u gpgÅS>d `\fpsu
v¡$Mpe âk„ip î¡e Mp¡V$p Mp¡mpdp„ `X¡$ Ðepf¡
kdpS> vy$:M_p cpf\u `uX$pe R>¡. B_pd
Ap`_pf A_¡ B_pd g¡_pf_u N¡fkdS>_p
L$pfZ¡ OZuhpf A_\p£ kÅ®sp lp¡e R>¡.
Ap dpV¡$ A¡L$ ky„v$f hps âõsys R>¡. A¡L$
`iy`pgL$ bL$fp Qpfsp¡ lsp¡. Ðep„\u fpÅ_u
khpfu _uL$mu. fpÅ_¡ Å¡B `iy`pgL$ v$p¡X$ep¡
A_¡ kgpd dpfu fpÅ_y„ Ýep_ s¡ sfa Ney„.
fpÅA¡ S>hpbdp„ A¡L$ Ap„Nmu ApL$pi sfa
Dv$pf kdpS>_u
DOpX$u Ap„M¡...
KQu L$fu. `iy`pgL¡$ b¡ Ap„Nmu KQu L$fu
A¡V$g¡ fpÅA¡ A¡L$ Ap„Nmu Np¡mpL$pf a¡fhu
S>hpbdp„ `iy`pgL¡$ A„N|W$p¡ bspìep¡. dl¡g¡
`lp¢Qu buS>¡ qv$hk¡ fpÅA¡ qv$hp__¡ bp¡gphu
Apv¡$i Apìep¡ L¡$, `iy`pgL$_¡ kpQp„ dp¡su_p
b¡ \pm B_pdê$`¡ dp¡L$gp¡ qv$hp_¡ fpÅ_¡ `|R>e„y
L¡$ Ap`¡ `iy`pgL$ kp\¡ Bipfp\u iy„ hps L$fu
? fpÅA¡ L$üy„ L¡$ A¡L$ NpdqX$ep¡ `Z L¡$V$gp¡
byqÙdp_ R>¡. `iy`pgL$¡ d_¡ kgpd L$fu sp¡ d¡„
ApL$pi sfa Ap„Nmu L$fu_¡ S>Zpìey„ L¡$, kgpd_¡
gpeL$ Bðf R>¡. `iy`pgL¡$ b¡ Ap„Nmu KQu
L$fu_¡ L$üy„ L¡$, Bðf A_¡ fpÅ bß¡ dlp_ R>¡.
Ðepf¡ Np¡m Ap„Nmu L$fu d¡„ `|R>ey„ L¡$, S>Ns_p¡
L$pfp¡bpf L$p¡Z Qgph¡ R>¡ ? Ðepf¡ s¡_¡ AN|„W$p¡
bsphu_¡ L$üy„ L¡$, D`fhpmp¡ dprgL$ S.> Aphp
ApÝep[ÐdL$ op_hpmp `iy`pgL$_¡ B_pd
dmhy„ S> Å¡BA¡¡.
qv$hp_¡ `iy`pgL$_¡ bp¡gphu kp„L¡$rsL$
cpjp kdS>hp_p¡ âeÐ_ L$ep£ . Ðepf¡
`iy`pgL¡$ L$üy„ L¡$, d¡ fpÅ_¡ kgpd L$fu A¡V$g¡
fpÅA¡ A¡L$ Ap„Nmu KQu L$fu dpfu A¡L$
bL$fu dp„Nu. d¢ rhhL¡$ b_phu b¡ Ap„Nmu
KQu L$fu b¡ bL$fu Ap`hp_y„ L$üy„. `Z fpÅ_¡
gpgQ ÅNu A_¡ Ap„Nmu\u Np¡mpL$pf L$fu
dpfy„ ApM„y ^Z dpÁe„y A¡V$g¡ d¡ Nyõkpdp„
A„N|W$p¡ bsphu A¡L$ `Z bL$fu Ap`hp_u _p
`pX$u v$u^u.
kdpS>dp„ `Z OZp fpÅ lp¡e R>¡. A_¡
16
- ip„rscpB Mp¡X$qv$ep
`iy`pgL$ `Z lp¡e R>¡. fpÅ_u N¡fkdS>_p
L$pfZ¡ `iy`pgL$p¡_¡ B_pd Aphu S>sy„ lp¡e R>¡
`Z kÐe A¡ R>¡ L¡$ A¡ B_pd_u L$p¡B qL„$ds
_\u L$pfZ L¡$ s¡ N¡fkdS>_y„ B_pd R>¡. Aphp
AL$õdpsp¡\u kdpS>_p kyo dpZkp¡A¡ ìer\s
\hp_u S>ê$f _\u. i„L$f¡ `Z A_¡L$hpf hfv$p_
Ap`hp_u c|g L$fu `uX$p hlp¡fu R>¡. kˆ>_¡
sp¡ epv$ fpMhp_y„ L¡$, "R>p¡_¡ f¡gpB Aphsu
Mpfpi b^u `©Õhu_u tk^y_p Dfdp„\u sp¡
DW$i¡ Adu hpv$mu !'
epv$ fpMp¡ kdpS> Dv$pf R>¡, `Z A¡_u
Ap„Mp¡ b„^ _\u lp¡su, rhipmsp A¡_u âL©$rs
R>¡. Apiuhp®v$ A`®Z A¡ A¡_p¡ klS> NyZ R>¡.
`Z Ap kÒhp¡_p¡ v|f D`ep¡N L$fhp¡ s¡ Bðf_p
Öp¡l bfpbf R>¡. A¡L$ âQrgs õhuL$pe® k|Ó
R>¡.
"Voice of the people is the
voice of God" kdpS>_p¡ `X$Op¡ A¡ Bðf_p¡
k„v¡$i lp¡e R>¡. A¡_¡ dp_hy„ S> füy„ A¡L$ g¡Mdp„
hp¡ëV$f¡ ky„v$f hps L$fu R>¡.
There is a limit to the moun-
tains, we can climb and the em-
pires we rule, There is a black
garden ungently need of cultiva-
tion. KQp KQp `h®sp¡ L¡$ DØ¡ip¡ `pf `pX$hp_u
dep®v$p lp¡e R>¡. Ap`Zp Of_u `pR>m_p
hpX$pdp„ "Opk' ENu Ney„ R>¡ s¡_¡ kpa L$fuA¡
sp¡e OÏ„ R>¡‰¡...
M¡sfdp„ buS> Al] v$pS>ep„ R>¡ A¡hp„
_¡ v$qfep¡ `Z cusf\u L„$spsp¡ Åe
fp¡av$pf fpS>hu S>¡hp¡ Ap k|fS> `Z
hpv$m_p qL$‰pdp„ k„spsp¡ Åe
Æh__p¡ \pL$ d_¡ A¡hp¡ hfspe R>¡.
Aðp¡_u lZlZsu lpadp„
KQ¡fp kdpS>_¡ L$p¡qV$ L$p¡qV$ h„v$_
kbL$p¡ kÞdqs v¡$ cNhp_
S>e îu rhðL$dp®....
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 Opfu
kpdN°u : d¢v$p¡ 100 N°pd, bv$pd-r`õsp-
L$pSy>_u L$sfZ, dphp¡ 100 N°pd, byfy„ Mp„X$
60 N°pd, smhp dpV¡$ Qp¡¿My Ou, Opfu_¡
q`hX$phhp dpV¡$ Qp¡¿My„ Ou + X$pëX$p Ou QZp_p¡
gp¡V$-`0 N°pd(`yfZdp„ _pMhp¡ lp¡e sp¡)
fus : kp¥â\d A¡L$ `¡_dp„ Ou Nfd s¡dp„
dphp¡ _pMu bfpbf i¡L$u gp¡. Å¡ QZp_p¡
gp¡V$ _pMhp¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$L$fp¡ QZp_p¡ gp¡V$ i¡L$u_¡
dphp_u kp\¡ rdL$k L$fhp¡. `R>u dphp¡ _uQ¡
Dspfu Mp„X$, L$pSy>, bv$pd, r`õsp, Qpfp¡mu
_pMhu. lh¡ Ap rdîZ_¡ rdL$k L$fu W$fhp
v¡$h„y A_¡ W„$Xy$„ L$fhy„.
D`f_p `f dpV¡$ : d¢v$pdp„ dyÌ$u `X$sy„ dp¡Z
_pMu W„$X$p `pZu\u \p¡X$p¡ L$W$Z gp¡V$ bp„^hp¡.
lh¡ s¡dp„\u _p_u _p_u `|fuAp¡ hmu s¡dp„ hÃQ¡
rdîZ d|L$u s¡_¡ ^pfu_p¡ i¡B` Aph¡ A¡ fus¡
b„^ L$fu g¡hu. `R>u s¡_¡ Oudp„ ^udp sp`¡ smu
g¡hu. sp` M|b ^udp¡ _l] `Z duqX$ed fpMhp¡.
gp¡V$ bp„^hsu hMs¡ S> s¡_¡ 1 QdQu Mp„X$
_pMhu.^pfu \p¡X$u W„$X$u \pe A¡V$g¡ s¡_p D`f
X$pëX$p Ou + Qp¡¿M„y Ou Nfd L$fu s¡_¡ D`f f¡X$h„y
A_¡ ApMu fps dpV¡$ Y$pL„ $u v¡$hu. khpf \sp
s¡_u D`f Ou QX$u S>i¡. Ap Opfu \p¡X$u ìlpBV$$
\pe R>¡. Å¡ r`mpi `X$su L$fhu lp¡e sp¡ s¡dp„
\p¡X$p¡ `ump¡ L$gf `pZudp„ Ap¡Npmu _pMhp¡.
BÞkV„$V$ _põsp
rdr_ r`Tp
kpdN°u : r`Tp(õdp¡g) f _„N, Xy„$Nmu f
_„N, V$d¡V$p f _„N, d¡Nu kp¡k V$d¡V$p_p¡ 1 L$`,
d¡Nu r`Tp kp¡kp 1 L$`, L¡$àkuL$d f _„N, QuT
S>ê$f dyS>b, duWy„$, QpV$ dkpgp¡ S>ê$f dyS>b.
fus : kp¥`°\d `uTp_p fp¡V$gp `f \p¡Xy„$
Ou gNphhy„. `R>u s¡_p `f 1 QdQu d¡Nu
`uTp kp¡k, V$d¡V$p kp¡k 1 QdQu bß¡ qdL$k
L$fu gNphp¡. `R>u s¡_u D`f QuT R>uZu
_p„Mp¡. D`f V$d¡V$p_u õgpBk, L¡$àkuL$d_u
õgpBk A_¡ Xy „ $ Nmu_u õgpBk A\hp
ÓZ¡e_p Qp¡fk Vy$L$X$p d|L$p¡. D`f \p¡Xy„$ duWy„$ A_¡
aph¡ sp¡ S>fpL$ QpV$ dkpgp¡ R>p„V$u_¡ _p¡_õV$uL$
`¡_dp„ Ou gNpX$u s¡dp„ `uTp d|L$u D`f\u
Y$p„L$Z Y$p„L$u ^udp sp`¡ QX$hp v$p¡. QuT d¡ëV$
\B Åe A¡V$g¡ Nfdp Nfd `uTp s¥epf R>¡.
s¡_p Qpf `uk L$fu kp¡k kp\¡ kh® L$fp¡.
_pegp¡_ Y$pL¡ $mp
Mufp dpV¡$ : 1 L$` QZp_p¡ gp¡V$, 1 1/f
V$ubuA¡k`u bpfuL$ fhp¡, 1 1/f V$uA¡k`u
hp_Nu
g]by_p¡ fk, 3 V$uA¡k`u kpL$f, 1 V$uA¡k`u
gugp„ dfQp„, Apvy$_u `¡õV$, 1 1/f V$uA¡k`u
B_p¡ äzV$ kp¡ëV$, duWy„$ S>ê$f dyS>b.
hOpf dpV¡$ : 1 V$uA¡k`u s¡g, 1 1/f
V$uA¡k`u fpB, 1/f V$uA¡k`u sg, f gugp
dfQp bpfuL$ kdpf¡gp, 1 QdQu tlN,
L$p¡\duf.
fus : kp¥â\d B_p¡ rkhpB_u b^u S>
kpdN°u A¡L$ bpDgdp„ c¡Nu L$fu gp¡. s¡dp„
Å¡BA¡ s¡Vg„y `pZu _pMu Mufy„ b_phu gp¡.
Mufy„ Y$pL¡ $mp S>¡h„y b_phhy.„ `R>u rdîZdp„ hÃQ¡
B_p¡ _pMu s¡_u D`f g]by _uQp¡hu_¡ A¡L$sfa
S> M|b qaZp¡ A¡V$g¡ rdîZ X$bg \B S>i¡.
`R>u \pmudp„ L$pY$u s¡_¡ QX$hp d|L$p¡. QX$u Åe
A¡V$g¡ blpf L$pY$u W$fhp v$p¡. lh¡ s¡_p `f hOpf
f¡X$u s¡_¡ L$p¡\duf\u Npr_®i L$fu. NfdpNfd
azv$u_p_u N°u_ QV$Zu L¡$ Qp kp\¡ kh® L$fp¡.
rdr_ kdp¡kp
kpdN°u : bV¡$V$p `00 N°pd, Apvy$-
dfQp_u `¡õV$ f V$ubuA¡k`u, g]by S>ê$f
dyS>b, Xy„$Nmu f _„N, QuT Leyb(_pMhu lp¡e
sp¡) f _„N, Nfd dkpgp¡ 1 V$ubuA¡k`u,
duWy$„ õhpv$ dyS>b.
gp¡V$ dpV¡$ : d¢v$p_p¡ gp¡V$ `00 N°pd, duWy$„ 1
V$uA¡k`u, g]by 1/f, `pZu S>ê$f dyS>b,
s¡g(dp¡Z dpV¡$) 1 V$ubuA¡k`u, s¡g smhp dpV¡$.
fus (dkpgp dpV¡$) : kp¥ â\d bV¡$V$p
bpau gp¡. s¡_u R>pg Dspfu s¡dp„ Ry>„v$p¡ L$fu
gp¡. lh¡ s¡dp„ Nfd dkpgp¡, g]by, duWy$„ , Apvy$-
dfQp_u `¡õV$, Xy„$Nmu _pMu bfpbf rdL$k
L$fp¡. Xy„$Nmu_¡ k¡S> s¡g d|L$u kp„smu g¡hu Xy„$Nmu
Ap¡ài_g R>¡. _pMhu lp¡e sp¡. dkpgp_¡
W$fhp d|L$p¡.
17
- fpS>g _pNÆcpB Mpf¡Qp
fus(gp¡V$ bp„^hp dpV¡$) : kp¥ â\d d¢v$p¡,
duWy$ rdL$k L$fu_¡ Qpmu gp¡. lh¡ s¡dp„ s¡g
g]by_p¡ fk _pMu `yfu S>¡hp¡ gp¡V$ bp„^p¡.
s¡dp„\u A¡L$v$d ÆZp g|Ap L$fu `|fu hZu
hÃQ¡\u b¡ cpN L$fu s¡dp„ dkpgp¡ cfu s¡_¡
rdr_ kdp¡kp_p¡ i¡B` Ap`u_¡ smu gp¡.
b°pD_ f„N_p \pe Ðep„ ky^u duqX$ed smu
gp¡. lh¡ A¡L$ àg¡V$dp„ kdp¡kp L$pY$u s¡_u D`f
kp¡k_p X²$p¡` d|L$u D`f QuT R>p„V$u Ap fus¡
X$¡L$p¡f¡V$ L$fu kh® L$fu iL$pe R>¡. _l]sd A¡d_¡
A¡d `Z kdp¡kp kp¡k kp\¡ A_¡ Qp L¡$ L$pë¡ X²$]L$k
kp\¡ kh® L$fu iL$pe.
_pQp¡T
kpdN°u : d¢v$p¡ f` N°pd, dL$pB gp¡V$(`ump¡)
100 N°pd, s¡g f QdQu, duWy„$ õhpv$ dyS>b,
AS>dp¡ 1 QdQu.
b_phhp_u fus : kp¥ â\d d¢v$p,¡ dL$pB_p¡
gp¡V$, duWy$„ rdL$k L$fu Qpmu gp¡. lh¡ s¡dp„ dp¡m,
AS>dp¡ _pMu `pZu\u fp¡V$gu\u \p¡X$p¡ L$W$Z
A¡hp¡ gp¡V$ bp„^u gp¡. lh¡ s¡_u fp¡V$gu hZu s¡_¡
L$pf¡ ¡ L$pf¡ u _p¡_õV$uL$ `¡_ `f i¡L$u gp¡. ApR>u
Nygpbu f„N_u \pe Ðep„ ky^u i¡L$hu.
D`f_p qag]N dpV¡$
V$d¡V$p, Xy„$Nmu, L¡$àkuL$d, NpS>f b¡ _„N,
V$d¡V$p¡ kp¡k f QdQu, QuT f L$eyb, kpëkp
kp¡k f QdQu, duWy„$ õhpv$ dyS>b.
b_phhp_u fus : b_ph¡gu fp¡V$gu_p
V²$peÁg(rÓL$p¡Z) i¡B`dp„ L$p`u s¡_¡ Nfd
s¡gdp„ L$X$L$ \pe Ðep„ ky^u smhu.
lh¡ A¡L$ qX$idp„ Ap rQàk_¡ Np¡W$hu s¡_u
D`f V$dV¡ $p, NpS>f, L¡$àkuL$d, Xy$„Nmu(b^y„ S> ÆÏ„
kdpfu g¡h)„y _pMhy„ D`f duWy$„, V$dV¡ $p¡ kp¡k, kpëkp
kp¡k, QuT R>p„V$u Ap¡h_dp„ b¡L$ L$fp¡. QuT d¡ëV$
\B Åe A¡V$g¡ blpf L$pY$u_¡ kh® L$fp¡.
A\hp
Ap¡h__p lp¡e sp¡ b^p S> ipL$_¡ S>fpL$
s¡g d|L$u_¡ kp„smu `R>u Quàk `f `p\fhp
A_¡ D`f b^p kp¡k_¡ QuT R>p„V$u_¡ _p¡_õV$uL$
`¡_dp„ b¡L$ L$fu g¡hy„. Quàk_¡ X$pef¡L$V$ S> _p¡_
õV$p¡L$ `f S> _ Np¡W$hsp„ A¡L$ X$ui `f Np¡W$hu
`R>u _p¡_õV$uL$ `f fpMu D`f Y$p„L$Z Y$p„L$u
v¡$hy„. QuT `uNmu Åe A¡V$g¡ L$pY$u g¡hy„.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
Aop_-hl¡d A_¡ ìek_ S>¡hp„ Ar_ô$p¡A¡ kdpS>_¡
OÏ„ _yL$kp_ `lp¢QpX$ey„ R>¡ : AdycpB cpfqv$ep
rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ rinZ âÐe¡ â¡fZp dm¡
s¡hp iyc l¡sy\u ârshj®_u dpaL$ Ap hj£
`Z D`g¡V$pdp„ sp. 4-10-09_¡ frhhpf_p
fp¡S> îu rhðL$dp® NyS>®f kyspf oprs d„X$m Üpfp
s¡S>õhu rhÛp\}Ap¡_y„ kÞdp_ A_¡ B_pd
rhsfZ L$pe®¾$d ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $_p DÛp¡ N `rs dN_gpg
bp¡fprZep_p dy¿e dl¡dp_`v¡$ ep¡Åe¡g
L$pe®¾$ddp„ Arsr\ rhi¡j sfuL¡$ îu AdycpB
cpfqv$ep (fqh V¡$L$_p¡ ap¡S>® âp.rg.) s\p îu
qL$ip¡fcpB dp¡l_cpB M„cpesp(Xy$_¡n d¡V$g
âp¡X$L$V$k âp. rg.) s\p Adv$phpv$ kp¥fpô²$
NyS>®f kyspf eyhL$ k„O_p âdyM âhuZcpB
L$gp¡rgep D`[õ\s füp lsp. Ap D`fp„s
Åd_Nf oprs AÝen O_ycpB Mpf¡Qp,
âdy M âhuZcpB hX$Npdp, ^ufy c pB
hpg„rcep, ers_cpB R>Óprgep, Adv$phpv$
ey h L$ k„ O _p d„ Ó u sy g kucpB kp¡ _ uN° p ,
O_íepd hZp¡qv$ep, D`âdyM gÿdZcpB
R>r_epfp, âp¡ . bphm¡ Q p, Np¢ X $g_p
dr_jcpB L$\°¡Qp, `ue|j Op¡f¡Qp D`g¡V$p_p
S>d_cpB Nˆ>f hN¡f¡ `Z D`[õ\s füp
lsp.
dl¡ d p_p¡ _ p lõs¡ v$u`âpNV$e bpv$
L$pe® ¾ $d_u iy c iê$Aps L$fu lsu.
Ðepfbpv$ D`g¡ V $p oprs âdy M îu
S>Nv$uicpB R>ÓprgepA¡ õhpNs âhQ_
L$f¡g lsy„.
îu dN_cpB bp¡frZep_y„ awglpf s¡dS>
ipg Ap¡Y$pX$u kÞdp_ ^_ÆcpB `„Qpkfp A_¡
R>N_cpB h¡ L $qfepA¡ , îu Ady c pB
cpfqv$ep_y „ ipg Ap¡ Y $pX$u kÞdp_
S>Nv$uicpB R>Óprgep A_¡ rh_y c pB
d¡khprZepA¡ L$f¡g. qL$ip¡fcpB M„cpesp_y„
ipg Ap¡Y$pX$u kÞdp_ îu bpbycpB L$fN\fp
s\p lfucpB cpfqv$epA¡ L$f¡g. hSy>cpB
Mpf¡ Q p_y „ kpg Ap¡ Y $pX$u, îu lfucpB
R>Óprgep s\p L$fi_cpB Å¡ g p`fpA¡
kÞdp_ L$f¡ g s¡ d S> âhuZcpB
Nˆ>f(rhðL$dp® rhð)_y„ `yó`NyÃR>\u îu
S>Nv$uicpB R>ÓprgepA¡ kÞdp_ L$f¡g.
D`g¡V$pdp„ s¡S>õhu
rhÛp\}Ap¡_„y kÞdp_
âdyM õ\p_¡\u dN_cpB bp¡fprZepA¡
s¡S>õhu rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ âp¡Ðkprls L$f¡g A_¡
bpmL$p¡_p„ Aæepkdp„ fk g¡hp hX$ugp¡_¡ kyQ_
L$ey¯ lsy„.
Arsr\ rhi¡ j sfuL¡ $ D`[õ\s îu
AdycpB cpfqv$epA¡ S>Zpìey„ L¡$ Ap`Z¡
Aop_-hl¡d-ìek_ kpd¡ gX$hy„ `X$i¡. Ap
ÓZ Ar_ô$p¡ dp_h kdpS>_¡ OÏ„ _yL$kp_ L$ey¯
R>¡.
îÙp-c[¼s dp_h_u D`L$pfL$ R>¡ `f„sy
lp\ `N lgpìep rh_p lp\ Å¡X$u_¡ b¡ku
fl¡hp\u L$p¡B L$pe® \i¡ _l]. Ap„M d]Qu_¡
b¡W$p fluiy„ sp¡ Aop_u fluiy„ Apmky„ \Biy„.
hl¡dp¡dp„ AV$hpBiy„ sp¡ Ap`Zp¡ rhL$pk \i¡
_l]. s¡Ap¡A¡ rhi¡jdp„ S>Zpìey„ L¡$-"L¡$mhZu_¡
18
gNsy„ L$pe® A¡ Ap`Zp„ kp¥_y„ L$pe® R>¡. d©Ðey
`R>u_p„ Ly$qfhpÅ¡_¡ v|f L$fuiy„ sp¡ Æh_dp„ fk
g¡sp„ \Biy„. rhL$pk \i¡. L$Þep R>pÓpgeA¡
Ap`Zp kdpS>_u kp¥\u spsu S>fyqfeps R>¡.
Å¡ Ap`Zp„ bpmL$p¡ cZsp„ li¡ sp¡ s¡Ap¡
Ap`p¡Ap` hl¡d-A„^îÙp, Aop_ v|$f \sp„
Ap`Zp„ kdpS>_p„ Of¡ Of¡ kyM k„`rÑ_y„
ApNd_ \i¡. ÅN©s b_p¡ A_¡ sdpfp¡ rhL$pk
L$fp¡. A¡ S> Æh_ Æhhp_p¡ kpQp dpN® R>¡.
Åd_Nf_p„ ApN¡ h p_îu hSy > cpB
Mpf¡QpA¡ S>Zpìey„-"D`g¡V$pdp„ Aphsp„ Ap_„v$
\pe R>¡. ApS>¡ khpf¡ Ðep„ `Z L$pe®¾$d R>¡ R>sp„
Ad¡ sdpfp L$pe®¾$ddp„ klcpNu \hp Apìep
R>uA¡. s¡dZ¡ AdycpB s\p qL$ip¡fcpB_p„
dN_cpB bp¡fprZep_u i¥nrZL$ rhL$pk_u
âh©rÑ_¡ rbfv$phu S>Zpìey„ L¡$ kdN° kdpS>¡
s¡Ap¡_u fplbfudp„ âNrs kp^hu Å¡BA¡.
AN° Z u DÛp¡ N `rs qL$ip¡ f cpB
M„cpespA¡ Ap âk„N¡ S>Zpìey„ L¡$ AdycpB
`l¡gp„ `p¡sp_p„ rhQpf_¡ ApQpfdp„ Dspf¡ R>¡
A_¡ `R>u Ap`Z_¡ L$pe® L$fhp_u lpL$g L$f¡ R>¡
s¡dZ¡ rhi¡jdp„ S>Zpìey„ L¡$ Ap`Zu kpdprS>L$
oprs k„õ\pAp¡ hÃQ¡ L$pe® L$fhp_u s„v$fyõs
lfuapB \i¡ A_¡ A¡_p\u Ap`Z_¡ OZp¡
apev$p¡ \i¡. Åd_Nf-Adv$phpv$ fpS>L$p¡V$\u
ApNm R>¡. s¡d_u rhL$pk âh©rÑ\u Ad_¡
Ap_„v$ \pe R>¡. Ad¡ `pR>m R>uA¡ s¡hp
Ak„sp¡j\u Adpfu L$pe® L$fhp_u â¡fZp h^i¡.
dp¡fbudp„ `Z eyhp_ âdyM¡ DÐkpl\u L$pe®
ApNm h^pey¯ R>¡.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
âhuZcpB L$gp¡ r gep, gÿdZcpB R>r_epfp, O_íepdcpB hZp¡ q v$ep A_¡ sy g kucpB kp¡ _ uNfp Üpfp rhÛp\} kÞdp_
Adv$phpv$dp„ eyhL$ k„O¡ ` dpm_y„ dL$p_
b_phu Ap`Z_¡ Np¥fhh„sp L$ep® R>¡. Ap`Z_¡ oprs k„ õ \pAp¡ hÃQ¡
L$pe® L$fhp_u â¡fZp Ap`u R>¡. L$Þep R>pÓpge
b_i¡. dpspr`sp_y„ L$pe® bpmL$p¡_¡ cZphph_y„ s„v$y fõs lqfapB \hu S>ê$fu:
R>¡ A_¡ bpmL$p_¡ „y L$pe® fdhp_y„ S>dhp_y„ cZhp_y„ qL$ip¡ f cpB M„ c pesp
R>¡.
âp¡. bphm¡QpA¡ L$üy„, OZuhpf Bðf_¡ _
Å¡_pf k„sp¡ Ap`Z_¡ Bðf v$i®_ L$fphhp_u cL$p¡qX$ep lõs¡ âdp¡v$cpB sfa\u f,`01,
gpgQ Ap`¡ R>¡. Bðf d„qv$f-v¡$hpgep¡dp„ li¡. R>N_cpB Ap¡^hÆcpB h¡L$qfep sfa\u
Ap`Zp„ s_-d_dp„ li¡ R>sp„ Ap`Z¡ Bðf_¡ f001 dmu Ly$g 70 lÅf_y„ A_yv$p_ dþey„
Å¡hp v$p¡V$ d|L$uA¡ R>uA¡. kpQp cNhp_ sp¡ qL$ip¡ f cpB M„ c pesp lsy„.
Ap`Zp Ofdp„ R>¡. `pfZpdp„ T|g¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ oprs_p M|b S> kpfp dpL$k£¡ `pk \e¡g
Ap`Z¡ dp¡fr`ÃR>_p¡ dyNV$ `l¡fphuA¡. s¡ h p ^p¡. 1 \u L$p¡g¡S>_u DÃQ X$uN°u ^fphsp
Adv$phpv$\u `^pf¡g kp¥. NyS>®f kyspf Ly$g 1f4 rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ B_pd A¡_pes \e¡g
eyhL$ k„O_p„ d„Óuîu sygkuv$pk kp¡_uNfpA¡ R>¡.
ApS>_p„ qv$hk_¡ L¡$mhZu_p¡ DÐkh NZphsp îu lfucpB cpX¡ $ riep, d_ujcpB
L$üy, "Ad_¡ Al] Aphhp_p¡ Ap_„v$ R>¡. _N¡ h pqX$ep, grgscpB L$fN\fp,
Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ rhðL$dp® kp„õL©$rsL$ ch__y„ dl¡ i cpB Nˆ>f, fd¡icpB Np¡thv$uep,
hpõsy`|S>_ ApNpdu rhðL$dp® S>e„su_p„ âk„N¡ S>¡ Þ sucpB L$fN\fp, `ue|jcpB L$fN\fp,
\i¡. DS>hp_pfp `p„Q qv$hk_p„ Ap kp„õL©$rsL$ dl¡ Þ Ö R>Óprgep, _h_uscpB d¡khprZep
`h® hMs¡ eo \i¡. dN_gpg bp¡ f prZep s¡ d S> oprs_p DÐkplu eyhp L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ Ap
âpk„ r NL$ âhQ_ bpv$ s¡ S >õhu L$pe®¾$d_¡ kam b_phhp OZu S> S>l¡ds
rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ dlp_yc php¡_p lõs¡ riëX$ DW$ph¡g R>¡.
s¡dS> rinZ D`ep¡Nu L$uV$ s¡dS> B_pd L$pe®¾$d_y„ k„Qpg_ lfucpB cpX¡$riepA¡
A¡ _ pes L$fu rhÛp\}Ap¡ _ ¡ âp¡ Ð kprls L$ e y ¯ lsy „.
L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ g . rhðL$dp® Ny S >® f ky s pf
oprs_p d„X$m_p rinZ âÐe¡_p âp¡ÐkplL$
L$pe®_¡ h¡Nhp_ b_phhp v$pspîuAp¡ sfa\u
k„õ\p d_d|L$u A_yv$p_ Ap`¡g R>¡. s¡dp„ îu hSy > cpB Mpf¡ Q p
AdycpB cpfqv$ep sfa\u ê$p. 11,001,
qL$ip¡fcpB M„æpesp sfa\u ê$p. 11,001, D`g¡V$pdp„ ghpS>d
îu hSy>cpB Mpf¡Qp sfa\u ê$p. `,`01,
dN_cpB bp¡frZep sfa\u ê$p. `001, cfhp k„`L®$ L$fp¡.
õh. âpNÆcpB rhfÆcpB `„Qpkfp lõs¡ d_ujcpB âhuZcpB _N¡hpqX$ep
^_ÆcpB s\p Ady c pB sfa\u ê$p.
`,```, îu cNhsu A¡[ÞS>. hL$k® sfa\u dp¡. 9898f96791
ê$p.`,```, âhuZcpB L$gp¡rgep sfa\u ê$p. lfucpB L¡$. cpX¡$riep
`001, õh. Nuspb¡_ lfugpg d¡khprZep Ady c pB cpfqv$ep dp¡. 94f8791068
sfa\u f,`01, õh. `p¡`V$cpB d_ÆcpB

19 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 kyhZ® S>e„su dlp¡Ðkh r_rdÑ¡ bp¡qX¯$N_p c|s`|h®
rhÛp\}Ap¡_y„ kÞdp_ L$fpi¡
cygpcpB `pL®$ Üpfp Adv$phpv$dp„ Ap¡`_ NyS>fps fpk-Nfbp lqfapB ep¡Åi¡
ìehkpe_u Ål¡fps sp. 31-1f-09 ky^udp„ _p¢^phu
v$pv$p rhðL$dp®_u L©$`p\u Ap`Zp„ kdpS>_y„ õhà_ kpL$pf Apcpfu L$fhp rh_„su R>¡. 1. eo_p dy¿e eS>dp_ ê$p.
\hpdp„ R>¡. rhðL$dp® kp„õL©$rsL$ ch__y„ hpõsy`|S>_, `1,000, f. eo_p klpeL$ eS>dp_ ê$p. f1,000, 3.
R>pÓpge_p¡ iy c Apf„ c A_¡ Ap`Zp„ kplrkL$- eo_p iyc¡ÃR>L$ eS>dp_ ê$p. 11,000, 4. õV$p¡g byqL„$N -
DÛp¡N`rsAp¡_u L$gp-L$p¥iëe_¡ DÅNf L$fsy„ A¡L$ âv$i®_ âpBd gp¡L¡$i_ ê$p. 40,000, `. bß¡ bpSy> L$p¡_®f ê$p.
sp. f3-1-10 \u f9-1-10 ky^u_p¡ Ap L$pe®¾$d Ap`Zp„ 30,000, 6. AÞe ê$p. f0,000. 7. kp¡rh_uefdp„ Ål¡fps
kdN° kdpS> dpV¡$ _hp eyN_p¡ kyhZ® eyN_p¡ âpf„c \i¡. : ap¡f L$gfdp„ awg `¡S> ê$p. 10,000, lpa `¡S> ê$p. `000,
Ap õhà_ rkÙ-kpL$pf \hp_u `m¡ kp¥ L$p¡B_p„ l¥ep„ 1/4 `¡S> ê$p. f`00, buSy>„ V$pBV$g `¡S> ê$p. 41,000, ÓuSy>
lfMpi¡. kp¥ L$p¡B iui Np¥fh\u KQp \i¡ A_¡ v$pv$p V$pBV$g `¡S> ê$p. 41,000.
rhðL$dp®_p„ QfZp¡dp„ _di¡. Ap`Zu Ap rkÙ, Ap`Zu îu kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf eyhL$ k„O-Adv$phpv$ k„Qprgs
AphX$s, lp¢riepfu L$gp-L$p¥iëe\u Ap`Zp„ kp¥_ p¡ fpdÆcpB lufÆcpB R>pÓpge_p c|s`|h® rhÛp\}Ap¡
ApÐdrhðpk h^pf¡ Ap`Zu A¡L$sp_¡ dSb|s b_phi¡. Å¡N....
Ap`Zu iqL$sAp¡_p¡ _hp¡ DÞd¡j Ap`Zu A[õdsp_¡ fpdÆcpB lufÆcpB R>pÓpgedp„ flu Aæepk L$fu
DÅNf L$fi¡. Ne¡gp oprs_p c|s`|h® rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ krh_e S>Zphhp_y„ L¡$
(1) kyhZ® S>e„su dlp¡Ðkh âk„N¡ kprlÐe kcf, îu rhðL$dp® d„qv$f kyhZ® S>e„su dlp¡Ðkh âk„N¡ s¡Ap¡_y„
v$mv$pf dprlsu`|Z® kp¡rh_uef ârkÙ L$fhp_y„ Ål¡f kÞdp_ L$fhp_y„ Apep¡S>_ lp¡B ApNpdu sp.
Apep¡S>_ R>¡ s¡dp„ oprs_p kyo g¡ML$p¡_p dp¥rgL$ 1`-1f-09 ky^udp„ _pd, kf_pdp A_¡ dp¡bpBg
g¡Mp¡, õhfrQs L$pìep¡, _pV$L$p¡ hN¡f¡ kp¡rh_uefdp„ kprlÐekcf kp¡ h ¡ r _ef _„bf_u ÅZ c|s`|h® rhÛp\} A_¡ dp_v$d„Óu
kdph¡i L$fhp_p¡ lp¡B oprs_p g¡ML$p_¡ ¡ s¡d_p g¡Mp¡, ârkÙ L$fpi¡ : L$pL„ $qfep awV$bp¡g sy g kuv$pk A¡ d . kp¡ _ uNfp_¡ dp¡ b pBg _„ .
fQ_pAp¡ ApNpdu sp. 31-1f-09 ky^udp„ k„õ\p_¡ 98f`403070 D`f Ap`hp _d° rh_„su R>¡.
kf_pd¡ dp¡L$gu Ap`hp k„õ\p r_d„ÓZ `pW$h¡ R>¡. N°pDÞX$dp„ eo s¡dS> rhrh^ Ap`_u rhNs D`fp„s Ap`_u ÅZdp„ lp¡B s¡hp
(f) sp. f6-1-f010_p fp¡S> drlgpqv$__y„ õV$p¡ g p¡ d p„ âv$i® _ ep¡ Å i¡ Ap`Zp kp\u rdÓp¡_u rhNs Ap`_u `pk¡ lp¡B sp¡
Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡ s¡ S> qv$hk¡ NyS>fps s¡ `Z dp¡L$gphhp _d° rh_„su R>¡.
L$np_u Nfbp lfuapB_y„ Apep¡S>_ lp¡B cpN g¡hp dpNsu k„õ\pAp¡, N°y`p¡A¡ Ap`Zp„ DÐkh_¡ kam b_phhp Ap`_p¡ Ad|ëe klL$pf Ap`u Ap`u
s¡d_u rhNs ApNpdu sp. 31-1f-09 ky^udp„ k„õ\p_¡ kf_pd¡ rhNshpf klcpNu b_ip¡. Ap`_p¡ Ad|ëe klL$pf Ap`u Ap` klcpNu b_ip¡.
dprlsu S>¡hu L¡$ N°y`_p kæep¡_u k„¿ep, ANpD lfuapBdp„ L$p¡B d¡X$g L¡$ Ap`_p¡ klL$pf Ap`Zp„ L$pe®¾$d_¡ Qpf Qp„v$ gNphi¡. "v$pv$p rhðL$dp®_u
âdpZ`Ó d¡mh¡g lp¡B sp¡ s¡_u k„`|Z® rhNs kp\¡ dp¡L$gu Ap`hp k„õ\p Akud L©$`p Ap`Zp„ kp¥ `f kv$p hfksu fl¡i¡. s¡hu Apip kp\¡ kp¥. NyS>®f
r_d„ÓZ `pW$h¡ R>¡. kyspf eyhL$ k„O_p d„Óuîu sygkuv$pk kp¡_uNfpA¡ L$pe®¾$ddp„ cpN g¡hp
(3) eo_p eS>dp_, õV$p¡g byqL„$N s¡dS> kp¡rhr_efdp„ Ap`_p ^„^p- Apd„ÓZ Ap`¡g R>¡.

¡ R>¡ dpL£$V$]N A¡L$TuL$eyV$uh l¡`u

¡BA "rhðL$dp® rhð'_p¡ ìep` h^pfhp `p¡s`p¡sp_p il¡f
A_¡ spgyL$p d\L$p¡A¡ dpL£$V$]N L$fu iL¡$ s¡hp dpL£$V$]N b\® X¡$
Å A¡L$TuL$eyV$uh_u âÐe¡L$ il¡f A_¡ spgyL$p d\L$p¡A¡
S>ê$f R>¡. "rhðL$dp® rhð' Üpfp kdpS>_p khp¯Nu _pd : ei
rhL$pk_p klcpNu b_hp_u sL$ kp\¡ `yfL$ AphL$ r`sp : L$ë`¡icpB
d¡mhhp dp„Nsp eyhp_p¡/eyhsuAp¡ k„`L®$ L$f¡. L$fN\fp
dpsp : l¡sgb¡_
k„`L$® : "rhðL$dp® rhð' S>Þdqv$_ : sp. f7-11-f008
fçe `[ågL¡$i_, 3f0 rlfp`ßp, X$p¡. eproL$ fp¡X$, dy. X¡$X$fhp , sp. S>¡s`yf, rS>. fpS>L$p¡V$.
fpS>L$p¡V$-360001. ap¡_ : 0f81-f4618`8 dp¡. 94f7f86768
kde : kp„S>¡ 6 \u 9

20 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 NyS>®f kyspf âNrs d„X$m Üpfp
Np¢X$g fp¡X$ `f b„^p_pf kdpS>_u hpX$u S>ê$qfepshpmp_¡
rh_pd|ëe¡ A`pi¡ : îu N„NpS>rmep
fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ R>¡‰p„ 10 hj®\u L$pe®fs A¡hp îu NyS>®f kyspf âNrs d„X$m
Üpfp kdN° kyspf oprs Üpfp 48f hpfdp„ b„^p_pf hpX$u_p Mps dylws®_u
kp\¡ âNrs d„X$m_p õ_¡l rdg_ A_¡ hprj®L$ kp^pfZ kcp_p¡ A¡L$ L$pe®¾$d
bpgpÆ `pL®$ Mps¡ ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsy„.
khpf¡ d„X$m_p AÝen AdfiucpB NyS>®f s¡dS> s¡d_p„ ^d®`Ð_u
d„Sy>gpb¡_A¡ ip÷p¡L$s rhr^\u `|S>_ L$ep® bpv$ Bgp¡fNY$\u Aph¡g îu
dl¡ÞÖ bp`y, Afthv$cpB N„NpS>rmep, d„R>pb¡_, AdfiucpB, âdyM
S>Nv$ui kp¢X$pNf hN¡f¡_p lõs¡ Mps dylws® L$ey¯ lsy„ Ðepf¡ "S>e rhðL$dp®'_p
_pfp kp\¡ hpsphfZ Ny„Æ EW$ey„ lsy„.
c| r d`| S >_ bpv$ âNrs d„ X $m_u kpdpÞe
kcp_p¡ âpf„c v$u`âpNV$e\u L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡. îu
dl¡ÞÖ bp`y D`fp„s, AdfiucpB NyS>®f, D`pÝen hpX$u_p Mpsdyls
w ® kp\¡
Afthv$cpB N„ N pS>rmep, V² $ õV$u frscpB
hpg„rcep, Qud_cpB dp„X$qhep, S>ekyMcfp.B õ_¡lrdg_ A_¡ hprj®L$
DW$qX$ep, S>Nv$uicpB kp¢ X $pNf, qL$ip¡ f cpB kcp ep¡ÅB
kp¢ X $pNf, D`âdy M d\y f cpB `pV$ZhpqX$ep,
MÅ_Qu Np¡f^_cpB Qp„`p_¡fp hN¡f¡_u lpS>fudp„ v$u` âpNV$¹e bpv$ Ns
qdr_V$_y„ hpQ_ fdZuL$cpB `pV$ZhpqX$epA¡ s\p Ap¡X$uV$ fu`p¡V®$ A_¡ _hp
hj®_y„ bS>¡V$ Np¡f^_cpB Qp„`p_¡fA¡ fS|> L$ey¯ lsy„.
Ap âk„N¡ AÝen AdfiucpB NyS>®f¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ hpX$u_y„ r_dp®Z
\sp kdN° kdpS>_¡ _hu kNhX$ dmi¡. âNrs d„X$m Üpfp srbrb klpe,
rinZ klpe, eyhpN°y`_u fQ_p k„NW$_, ìek_ dy[¼s, A„^îÙp _pb|v$u
S>¡hp L$pe®¾$dp¡ `Z lp\ ^fhp_y„ A_¡ rinZ_¡ âp^pÞe Ap`hp_y„ `Z
cprh Apep¡S>_ R>¡. crhóedp„ õL|g-R>pÓpge_y„ `Z Apep¡S>_ R>¡.
d„X$m_p D`pÝen A_¡ hpX$u dpV¡$ c|rdv$p_ Ap`_pf Afrh„v$cpB
N„NpS>rmepA¡ `qfhpf L$ëepZ kp\¡ oprs DÐL$j®, A_¡ kdpS> DÐL$j®_u
gpNZuAp¡ Qqfsp\® L$fhp oprs k„õ\p dpV$¡ s_-d_-^_\u L$pe® L$fhp
S>Zpìey„ lsy.„ s¡dZ¡ L$ü„y L¡$ kdpS>dp„ Apr\®L$ _bmp gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$ hpX$u rh_pd|ëe¡
`Z A`pi¡.
NyS>®f kyspf oprs_p AÝen d_kyMcpB hX$NpdpA¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$
10 hj® `l¡gp dhX$u fp¡X$ `f Qpdy„X$p lpX®$h¡fdp„\u k„õ\p_p¡ Dv$e \ep¡
Ðepf\u s¡_u âNrs_p¡ kpnu Ry>„. k„õ\p h^y_¡ h^y âNrs L$f¡ s¡hu iyc¡ÃR>p...
k„õ\p_p V²$õV$u frsgpg hpg„rcepA¡ rinZ_p¡ ìep` h^pfhp_u kp\p¡kp\
kdpS>gnu hps L$fu lsu.
dp_v$d„Óuîu fdZuL$cpB Apf. `pV$ZhpqX$epA¡ d„X$m_u âh©rÑAp¡dp„ _hu
ep¡S>_p v$p_-`¡V$u ep¡S>_p rhi¡ krhõspf dprlsu Ap`u. î¡›$v$p_ rhi¡j
cNhp_ byÙ_p kde_u hpsp® fS|> L$fu `p¡sp_u ApNhu gpnrZL$spAp¡ kp\¡_u
i¥gudp„ eyhp N°y`_¡ oprs A_¡ kdpS>_p DÐL$j®_p„ L$pep£ dpV¡$ `p¡sp_y„ `|Z® ep¡Nv$p_
Ap`hp Aplhp_ L$ey¯ A_¡ v$f¡L$ Ly$Vy„$b A_¡ kæep¡_y„ L„$B_¡ L„$B ep¡Nv$p_ lp¡hy„ S>
Å¡BA¡.
NyS>®f kyspf âNrs d„X$m_y„ Ap rÓrh^ L$pe®¾$d âk„N¡ Adf¡gu, Np¢X$g,
S>¡s`yf, âcpk`pV$Z s¡dS> fpS>L$p¡V$ il¡f_u rhrh^
k„õ\pAp¡_p oprs lp¡Ø¡v$pfp¡ A_¡ AN°ZuAp¡A¡ rhipm
k„¿epdp„ lpS>fu Ap`¡g A_¡ d„X$m_u \e¡g A_¡
\_pf âh©rÑAp¡_u dprlsu d¡mhu Ap_„v$ ìeL$s L$f¡g.
Ap sL¡$ NyS>®f kyspf oprs-fpS>L$p¡V$_p âdyMîu
k|e®L$pÞscpB hX$Npdp, "rhðL$dp® rhð' d¡N¡Tu__p
s„Óuîu âhuZcpB Nˆ>f, oprs ApN¡hp_ A_¡
rinZ k¡hp_p rldpesu îu Ó„bL$cpB Å¡gp`fp, îu dN_cpB bp¡fprZep,
oprs g¡ML$ Dv¹$Op¡jL$ îu _V$hfcpB Aplg`fp, îu hk„scpB cpgpfp,
fL$sv$p__p ApN°lu îu ^d£ÞÖcpB bÖqL$ep, d¡hpX$p ky\pf oprs âdyMîu
BðfcpB ^p¡fprS>ep s\p îu frkL$cpB hpOkZp D`[õ\s fl¡g. AdycpB
cpfqv$epA¡ Ap âk„N¡ L$pe®¾$d_¡ iyc¡ÃR>p `pW$hu lsu.
d„X$m_p L$pfp¡bpfu kæep¡ îu fd¡icpB N„NpS>rmep, îu gÿduv$pk
rkÙ`fp, îu rhS>ecpB kp¢X$pNf, îu S>d_cpB kp¢X$pNf, îu fdZuL$cpB
DS>¡rZep, îu qL$fuV$cpB kp¢X$pNf, îu rhS>ecpB `pV$ZhpqX$ep, îu cfscpB
Mpf¡Qp, îu âL$picpB ^pf¥ep, îu âcyv$pk M„cpesp, îu dl¡ÞÖcpB
T]TyhpqX$ep s\p d„X$m_p sdpd lp¡Ø¡v$pfp¡A¡ L$pe®¾$d_u kamsp dpV¡$ M|b S>l¡ds
DW$ph¡g. eyhp N°y`_p îu rhdgcpB kp¢X$pNf, îu k„v$u`cpB `pV$ZhpqX$ep,
fu rNfuicpB hY$hpZp, îu S>Nv$uicpB `pV$ZhpqX$ep, îu qv$gu`cpB
Q„Ö¡ip s\p L$pe®L$sp®Ap¡_p¡ M|b klL$pf dm¡g lsp¡.
A„sdp„ Apcpf rhr^ NyS>®f kyspf âNrsd„X$m_p D`âdyMîu d\yfcpB
Apf. `pV$ZhpqX$epA¡ k„cpm¡g L$pe®¾$d_p A„s¡ D`[õ\s Apd„qÓsp¡ krls
sdpd kæe kl`qfhpf kp\¡ cp¡S>_âkpv$ g¡hpdp„ Apìep¡.
21 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 sgkprZep `qfhpf Üpfp DS>hpep¡ dpspÆ A_¡
k|fp`|fp v$pv$p_p¡ `y_: âpZ ârs›$p dlp¡Ðkh

hp„L$p_¡f spgyL$p_p _p_p A¡hp i¡MfX$u Npddp„ cph A_¡ c[¼s_p A_¡fp v$i_ ®
hp„L$p_¡f\u f0 qL$gp¡duV$f v|f Aph¡g i¡MfX$u Adv$ p hpv$ _ p cfs v$ e pmÆcpB A_¡ cph_pb¡ _
Npddp„ f00 hj®\u rbfpS>sp NyS>®f kyspf sgkprZep f00 hj® S|>_p dY$_p¡ `| _ p_p cprh_cpB fpSy > cpB s\p Ah_ub¡ _ s¡ d S>
`qfhpf_p Qpdy„X$p dpspÆ, îu cNhsu fp„v$g A_¡ i¡fMX$udp„ S> fl¡sp frkL$cpB fpdÆcpB A_¡
k| f p`| f p v$pv$p_p dY$_p¡ ÆZp£ Ù pf L$fu ÆZp¡Ù ® pf L$fu Apfk BÞvy$b¡_ b¡W$p lsp. fpS>L$p¡V$_p b°pûZp¡A¡ ip÷p¡L$s
Apfk`lpZdp„\u _hp¡ dY$ s¥epf L$fhpdp„ Apìep rhr^\u `|Å A_¡ lh_ L$fpìep lsp.
bpv$ _hp dY$dp„ dpspÆ A_¡ k|fp`|fp v$pv$p_u `y_:âpZ `lpZdp„\ u _hp dY$_„ y fpS>L$p¡V$_p L$p„rscpB â¡dÆcpB, Adv$phpv$_p
ârs›$p L$fhp_p¡ A¡L$ L$pe®¾$d sp. f3-10-f009_p _hu_cpB A„ b pfpdcpB, `y _ p_p fpSy > cpB
fp¡ S > ep¡ S >hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡ . Ap `y _ :ârs›$p
r_dp®Z dN_cpB, Adv$phpv$_p cfscpB v$epmÆcpB,
dlp¡Ðkhdp„ Npd `fNpd\u A_¡L$ `qfhpfp¡ EdV$u `X$ep lsp. Ap âk„N¡ bpby c pB â¡ d ÆcpB, Adv$phpv$_p fd¡ i cpB
_hQ„X$u eo `Z ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡ A_¡ dlpâkpv$_y„ `Z Apep¡S>_ A„bpfpdcpB, hp„L$p_¡f_p v$epmÆcpB dp¡l_cpB, dy„bB_p Aip¡L$cpB
L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy.„ ApMp i¡MfX$u Npd_p gp¡L$p¡ s¡dS> sgkprZep `qfhpf_p dp¡l_cpB, dyb „ B_p Aip¡L$cpB dp¡l_cpB, fpS>L$pV¡ $_p ^ufycpB â¡dÆcpB,
gp¡L$p¡ dmu_¡ b¡ lÅf gp¡L$p¡A¡ dlpâkpv$_p¡ gpc gu^p¡ lsp¡. fpS>L$pV¡ $_p fpSy>cpB dp¡l_cpB krls_p ApN¡hp_p¡-L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ S>l¡ds DW$phu
hp„L$p_¡f spgyL$p_p i¡MfX$u Npddp„ sgkprZep `qfhpf_p QpdyX„ $p dpspÆ, Apep¡S>_ kam b_pìey„ lsy„.
îu cNhsu fp„v$g dpspÆ s\p k|fp`|fp v$pv$p_p¡
dY$ f00 hj®\u Aph¡g R>¡. Ap dY$_p¡ ÆZp£Ùpf
L$fhp_p¡ r_Z®e L$fhpdp„ Apìep bpv$ A¡L$ S> hj®dp„
`p„Q¡L$ gpM_p MQ£. dpspÆ_p¡ dY$, s¡dS> k|fp`|fp
v$pv$p_p¡ dY$ b_phhpdp„ Apìep¡. Apfk`lpZ_p dY$
D`fp„s dpspÆ_p¡ dY$ lsp¡ s¡ dL$p_(7`0 awV$)
`Z _h¡kf\u b_phhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡.
_hp¡ dY$ s¥epf \sp `y_: âpZârsóW$p dlp¡Ðkh
ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡. Ap âk„N¡ _hQ„X$u eo L$fu dpspÆ
A_¡ k|fp`|fp v$pv$p_u ip÷p¡L$s rhr^\u `|S>_ AQ®_
L$fhpdp„ Apìep bpv$ dpspÆ A_¡ k|fp`|fp v$pv$p_u
`y_: ârs›$p L$fhpdp„ Aphu.
Ap âk„N¡ ep¡Åe¡g _hQ„X$u eodp„ kpsL$dp„
fpS>L$p¡V$_p fd¡icpB â¡dÆcpB A_¡ l„kpb¡_,
hp„L$p_¡f_p rls¡j v$epmÆcpB A_¡ r_fyb¡_,

22 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 Apqv$`yfdp„ cph-c[¼s_p¡ A_¡fp¡ DÐkh DS>hpep¡
îu rhðL$dp® `yfpZ L$\p op_eo_u kp\p¡kp\ hX$ugp¡_„y kÞdp_ `Z ep¡Åey„
îu rhðdp® kp¡íeg N°y`-L$ÃR> Üpfp Apqv`yf Mps¡ Aph¡g rhðL$dp®
ch_ Mps¡ f0 Ap¡L$V$p¡bf\u f` Ap¡L$V$p¡bf v$frdep_ îu rhðL$dp®
`yfpZ L$\p op_eo_y„ cìe Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. op_eo
v$frdep_ rhðL$dp® v$pv$p_p `fd D`pkL$ kyf¡ÞÖ_Nfhpmp S>e„sucpB
ip÷uÆA¡ rbfpÆ_¡ k„Nusde i¥gudp„ L$\p_y„ fk`p_ L$fpìey„ lsy„.
sp. f0_p fp¡S> rhipm `p¡\uepÓp L$pY$hpdp„ Apìep bpv$ v$u`
âpNV$e L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Ap âk„N¡ NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS> NyS>fps_p
âdyM fd¡icpB ^_kyfphpmp, Apqv$`yf kdpS>_p âdyM fd¡icpB
v$l]kqfep, L„$X$gp V$uçbf dfQÞV$ A¡kp¡r kA¡i __p D`âdyM
D`g¡V$phpmp _h_uscpB Nˆ>f, L$r`g dyr_ Apîd Apqv$`yf_p îu
Å¡N¡ðf`yfuÆ bp`y, kuspfpd d„qv$f_p dl„s kuspfpd bp`y,
dp¡sucpB vy$^e¥ p, L$fi_cpB vy$^e¥ p, R>N_cpB hX$Npdp, v$epfpdcpB
vy^¥ep hN¡f¡ D`[õ\s füp lsp. v$u` âpNV$e A_¡ âpk„rNL$ Dv¹$bp¡^_
bpv$ L$\p_p¡ d„Ng âpf„c \ep¡ lsp¡.
b`p¡f_p kd|l âkpv$ bpv$ kdpS>_p 7` hj® hV$phu Q|L¡$gp
Np„^u^pd, A„Åf, cyS>, L$`php, fpS>L$p¡V$ hN¡f¡ il¡fdp„\u Aph¡g
hX$ugp¡_y„ kÞdp_ kp¡íeg N°y`_p âdyM qv$_¡icpB cpfqv$ep, D`âdyM
âaz‰cpB AX$uA¡Qp, dlpd„Óu _urs_cpB v$l]kqfep, kld„Óu
fpS>¡iicpB i„L$g`yfp, MÅ_Qu Q„ÖL$p„s Nfhrgep, klMÅ_Qu
rS>o¡icpB vy$^¥ep, kyf¡icpB vy$^¥ep, Ar_gcpB Å¡gp`fp,
_ug¡ i cpB kusp`fp, l¡ d „ s cpB v$l]kqfep, Ar_gcpB
`ukphqX$ep, S>e¡ÞÖcpB, ird®gpb¡_, Nuspb¡_, Drd®gpb¡_ A_¡
_e_pb¡__p hfv$ lõs¡ kÞdp_ L$fu hX$ug h„v$_p L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
L$\p v$frdep_ v$ffp¡S> rhrh^ DÐkh_p¡ ^pd^|d\u DS>hZu
L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. buÅ qv$hk¡ îu rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p¡ âpNV$e DÐkh
^pd^|d\u DS>hpep¡. Ap qv$hk¡ Adv$phpv$_p kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f ky\pf
kdpS> d„X$m Adv$phpv$_p âdyM âhuZcpB L$gp¡rgep_p âdyM
âhuZcpB L$gp¡rgep, s¡d_p ^d®`Ð_u Q„qÖL$pb¡_ L$gp¡rgep, Adv$phpv$
h¡S>g`yf_p îu O_íepdcpB hZp¡qv$ep, eyhL$ k„O Adv$phpv$_p
MÅ_Qu Afthv$cpB k„QprZep, Adv$phpv$ kfM¡S>_p rbq`_cpB
Åv$hpZu hN¡f¡A¡ D`[õ\s flu_¡ rhðL$dp® âpNV$e DÐkh dpÎep¡
23
lsp¡. A¡V$gy„ S> _l] Ap b^p D`[õ\s dlp_ycphp¡ A_¡ kp¡íeg
N°y`_p lp¡Ø¡v$pfp¡, k„Nus_p spg¡ _pQu EW$ep lsp. Adv$phpv$_p îu
rihÆcpB vy$^¥epA¡ `Z Ap âk„N¡ lpS>fu Ap`u lsu.
L$©óZ S>Þdp¡Ðkh `Z ^pd^|d\u DS>hpep¡ lsp¡. S>¡dp„ bpgNp¡`pg_p
eS>dp_ cph_pb¡_ v$u`L$cpB cpfqv$ep s¡dS> L$p_yX$p_p eS>dp_ v„$`su
sfuL¡$ Nuspb¡_ _urs_cpB v$lu„kqfepA¡ gpc gu^p¡ lsp¡. hpkyv¡$h_y„
`pÓ N°y`_p k„NW$_ d„Óu r_g¡i kusp`fpA¡ cS>ìey„ lsy„.
dp fp„v$g-k|e®_pfpeZ cNhp__p rhhpl `Z ^pd^|d\lu
DS>hpep lsp. îudrs frkgpb¡_ fd¡icpB ANpfp dp fp„v$g_p
dpspr`sp s¡dS> îurds l¡dgspb¡_ qv$_¡icpB Nfhrgep cNhp_
kye®_pfpeZ_p dpsp r`sp bÞep lsp.
sp. f4_p fp¡S> L$\p rhfpd bpv$ fprÓ_p Ål¡f k„sphZu_p¡ L$pe®¾$d
fpMhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. S>¡dp„ kyf¡icpB fbpfu, Aduv$pb¡_ duf,
cfsv$p_ NY$hu, Ar_gcpB Nˆ>f, r_rMg Nˆ>f hN¡f¡A¡ L$pe®¾$d
fS|> L$ep£. cyS>_p NygpbcpB Nfhrgep, fpS>¡icpB hN¡f¡ Ap âk„N¡
D`[õ\s füp lsp.
frhhpf sp. f`_p fp¡S> kdyldp„ "rhðL$dp® eo'_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„
Apìey„ lsy„. îudrs Nuspb¡_ _urs_cpB v$l]kqfep, îu l„kpb¡_
fpS>¡icpB i„L$g`fp, r_g¡icpB kusp`fp, îudrs cph_pb¡_
v$u`L$cpB cpfqv$ep, îudrs fkugpb¡_ fd¡icpB ANpfp, îudrs
l¡dgspb¡_ qv$_¡icpB Nfhrgep, îudsu l„kpb¡_ S>Nv$uicpB
`u_pfp, îudrs Drd®gpb¡_ S>e¡ÞÖcpB i„Mg`fp A_¡ L©$_pg kusp`fp
hN¡f¡A¡ eo_p¡ gpc gu^p¡.
L$\p v$frdep_ v$ffp¡S> b`p¡f¡ kd|l âkpv$ `Z fpMhpdp„ Apìep¡
lsp¡. kdN° L$pe®¾$d_y„ k„Qpg_ N°y`_p dlpd„Óu _urs_cpB v$l]kqfep,
s¡dS> fpS>¡icpB i„Mg`fpA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. N°y`_p âdyM qv$_¡icpB
cpfqv$ep, D`âdyM âazgcpB AX$uA¡Qp_u ApN¡hp_u s¡dS> kgplL$pf
kyf¡icpB vy$^¥ep_p dpN®v$i®_ l¡W$m Ar_gcpB r`kphuX$ep, l¡d„s
v$l]kqfep, r_g¡i rksp`fp, Æo¡i vy$^¥ep, Ar_g Å¡gp`fp, qL$ip¡f
Å¡gp`fp, S>e¡ÞÖ i„Mg`yfp, cph¡i ANpfp, s¡dS> L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ L$pe®¾$d_¡
kam b_pìep¡. L$pe®¾$d_¡ kam b_phhp bv$g dlpd„Óu _urs_
v$l]kqfepA¡ kp¥_p¡ Apcpf dpÞep¡ lsp¡.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
Nˆ>f krh®k Ny`° Üpfp rhriô$ ârscp `gL$ _p„v$pr¡ gep_y„ kÞdp_
sp. f- rinZ D`f h^y
10-f009 cpf d| L $sp„
Np„^u S>e„su_p S>Zph¡ g L¡ $ ,
iy c qv$hk¡ "v$f¡ L $ n¡ Ó dp„
rhðL$dp® rinZ_u M|b S>
âcyÆ_p d„qv$f S>ê$f R>¡, s¡ dpV¡$
Mps¡ Nˆ>f rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡
krh® k N° y ` - âp¡Ðkprls L$fhp
fpS>L$p¡ V $ Üpfp Å¡BA¡.'
bpmL$p¡_¡ âdyMîu
âp¡Ðkprls hk„scpB
L$fhp_p l¡sy\u â\d skhufdp„ Ly $ . `gL$ L$p„ r scpB _p„ v $p¡ r gep hj® f009dp„ A¡ Q A¡ k ku rhop_ âhpldp„ c p g p f p A ¡
B_pdrhsfZ_p¡ cph_Nf rS>‰pdp„ â\d s\p Ny S >fpsdp„ buSy > „ õ\p_ âpá L$f¡ g . s¡ A p¡ Ar_hpe® L$pfZp¡ k f S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$,
D`[õ\s flu iL¡ $ g _l]. s¡ \ u s¡ d _y „ rhriô$ ârscp kÞdp_`Ó cph_Nf_p îu dl¡ Þ ÖcpB
L $ p e ® ¾ $ d T]Ty h pqX$ep õhuL$pfu fl¡ g R>¡ . buÆ skhufdp„ dy ¿ e dl¡ d p_ îu Ó„ b L$cpB Å¡ g p`fp, L$p¡ g ¡ S >_u " A p S > ¡
e p ¡ S > h p d p „ rhÛpr\® _ u c| r d cpX¡ $ riep_¡ `y f õL$pf Ap`¡ R>¡ . Np„ ^ uS>e„ s u R>¡
Apìep¡ lsp¡ . A_¡ ApMy„ rhð
dy ¿ e dl¡ d p_ fpS>L$p¡ V $_p ÅZusp DÛp¡ N `rs(îu fpd Atlkpqv$hk DS>hu füy„ R>¡, Ðepf¡ Ap`Z¡ `Z Np„^uÆ_p rhQpfp¡_¡
A¡[ÞS>r_eqf„N hL$k®) îu Ó„bL$cpB fpdÆcpB Å¡gp`fpA¡ îu Ap`Zp Æh_dp„ Dspfhp Å¡BA¡. rhÛp\}Ap¡dp„ rinZ âÐe¡ fyrQ
rhðL$dp® âcyÆ s\p dp kfõhsu `pk¡ v$u` âpNV$e L$fu L$pe®¾$d_p¡ Ecu \pe A_¡ Ap`Zp¡ kdpS> rirns b_¡ s¡ dpV¡$ rhÛp\uAp¡_¡
âpf„c L$ep£ lsp¡. âp¡Ðkprls L$fhp Å¡BA¡.'
kp¥ â\d Nˆ>f âp\®_p..."L$fsp fluA¡ ky„v$f L$pd...rhc|hf OZp„ hjp£ `R>u cph_Nf_u Ly$. `gL$ L$p„rscpB _p„v$p¡rgepA¡
v$p¡ A¡hy„ hfv$p_...' L¡$k¡V$ Üpfp fS|> L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ðepfbpv$ hj® f009dp„ ^p¡fZ-1f kpeÞkdp„ kdN° NyS>fpsdp„ qÜsue õ\p_
îu _hu_cpB `pV$qX$epA¡ õhpNs Dv¹$Npf ìeL$s L$ep£ lsp¡. s\p cph_Nf rS>‰pdp„ â\d õ\p_ s¡dS> Æk¡V$_u `funpdp„
âdyMîu hk„scpB cpgpfpA¡ îu Ó„bL$cpB_y„ `yó`NyÃR>\u 1f0dp„\u 1f0 NyZ âpá L$fu. NyS>®f kyspf oprs_y„ Np¥fh h^pey¯
kÞdp_ L$e¯y lsy.„ kæeîu d_lfcpB hX$NpdpA¡ dy¿e dl¡dp__p¡ R>¡. Aphu rhriô$ ârscp Ly$. `gL$ _p„v$p¡rgep lpg Adv$phpv$ Mps¡
`qfQe fS|> L$ep£ lsp¡. A¡dbubuA¡kdp„ Aæepk L$f¡ R>¡. s¡d_p r`spîu L$pr„ scpB _p„v$pr¡ gep
AÞe Apd„rÓsp¡dp„ îu AdycpB cpfqv$ep_y„(frh V¡$L$_p¡ ap¡S>® cph_Nf_u rkrhg lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ X$p¡L$V$f `v¡$ k¡hp Ap`¡ R>¡. s¡Ap¡A¡
rg.) õhpNs D`âdy M îu rh_p¡ v $cpB cpX¡ $ riepA¡ , îu V¡$guap¡r_L$ k„v¡$ipdp„ S>Zph¡g L¡$, "Ar_hpe® L$pfZp¡kf Ad¡ Aphu
qL$ip¡fcpB(Xy$_¡n d¡V$ëk) M„cpesp_y„ õhpNs kld„Óuîu iL¡$gp _\u. s¡\u qv$gNufu ìeL$s L$fu R>uA¡ A_¡ Nˆ>f krh®k
fd¡icpB sgkprZepA¡, îu dN_cpB bp¡fprZep_y„(S>ep¡s N°y`_p L$pe®¾$d_u kamsp dpV¡$ iyc¡ÃR>p `pW$hy„ Ry>„.'
A¡[ÞS>.) õhpNs îu d_kyMcpB hX$NpdpA¡, îu NyS>®f kyspf Ly„$. `gL$ _p„v$p¡rgep_p„ rhriô$ ârscp_y„ kÞdp_`Ó_y„ hp„Q_
oprs_p L$pe®hplL$ âdyMîu k|e®L$pÞscpB hX$Npdp_y„ õhpNs îu kæeîu fdZuL$cpB `pV$ZhpqX$epA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. Ðepfbpv$ Ly$. `gL$
L$p„rscpB Ny„ÅqfepA¡, "rhðL$dp® rhð'_p s„Óuîu âhuZcpB _p„v$p¡rgep_y„ rhriô$ ârscp kÞdp_`Ó d|m cph_Nf_p lpg
Nˆ>f_y „ âdy M îu hk„ s cpB cpgpfpA¡ , r_h© Ñ âp. A¡kbuApB Åd_Nf Mps¡ k¡hp Ap`u fl¡sp îu dl¡ÞÖcpB
bphm¡Qpkpl¡b_y„ îu _V$hfcpB cpfqv$epA¡, îu cfscpB tTTyhpqX$ep_¡ âdyMîu hk„scpB cpgpfpA¡ A`®Z L$ey¯ lsy„.
Mpf¡Qp_y„ îu _hu_cpB `pV$qX$epA¡ õhpNs L$ey¯ lsy„. dy¿e îu dl¡ÞÖcpB qT„Thy pqX$epA¡ `p¡sp_p¡ ârscph Ap`sp S>Zpìey„
dl¡dp__p„ ^d®`Ð_u îudrs BÞvy$bl¡_ Å¡gp`fp_y„ õhpNs îudrs lsy„ L¡$, "cph_Nf_u v$uL$fu_y„ kÞdp_ fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ \pe A_¡ s¡_y„
hk„sbl¡_ cpgpfpA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. kÞdp_`Ó dpf¡ õhuL$pfhp_y„ lp¡e, s¡\u d_¡ OZp¡ S> Ap_„v$ \pe R>¡.
îu dN_cpB bp¡fprZepA¡ rinZ_u S>ê$qfeps A„N¡ âpk„rNL$ s¡dS> dpf¡ v$uL$fu _\u A_¡ v$uL$fu `gL$_y„ kÞdp_ dpf¡ õhuL$pfhp_y„
hps L$fu sp¡ îu AdycpB cpfqv$epA¡ rinZ_u kp\¡ A„^îÙp \pe Ðepf¡ h^y Np¥fh_u gpNZu A_ychy„ Ry>„ A_¡ _p„v$pr¡ gep `qfhpf
rhi¡ `Z `p¡sp_y„ hL$sìe Apàey„. îu qL$ip¡fcpB M„cpespA¡ hsu Nˆ>f krh®k Ny°`_p¡ Apcpf dp_y„ Ry>„.' dy¿e dl¡dp_ îu
24 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 Ó„bL$cpB Å¡gp`fpA¡ S>Zph¡g L¡$, "Nˆ>f kqh®k N°y`_p
lp¡Øv¡ $pfp¡A¡ d_¡ dy¿e dl¡dp_ sfuL¡$ Apd„ÓZ Apàey„ s¡ bv$g N°`y _p
kæep¡_p¡ Apcpf dp_y„ Ry>„.'
Ðepfbpv$ ky„v$f Anfg¡M__u õ`^p® fpMhpdp„ Aphu lsu.
Ap õ`^p®dp„ 1 \u 4, 4 \u 8, 9 \u 1f A_¡ L$pg ¡ S¡ > A¡d Qpf N°`y
`pX$hpdp„ Aph¡g. ky„v$f Anf_p v$f¡L$ N°y`_p â\d ÓZ lfuap¡_¡
dy¿e dl¡dp_ îu Ó„bL$cpB Å¡gp`fp, âdyMîu hk„scpB
cpgpfp, D`âdyMîu rh_p¡v$cpB cpX¡$riep A_¡ kgplL$pf îu
_V$hfcpB Aplg`fp_p hfv$ lõs¡ fp¡L$X$ `yfõL$pf Ap`hpdp„ Apìep
lsp. ky„v$f g¡M_ õ`^p®_p r_Zp®eL$ sfuL¡$ îu L$p„rscpB Mpf¡Qp
A_¡ îu qL$ip¡fcpB bÖqL$epA¡ k¡hp Ap`u lsu. s¡d_y„ âdyMîu
hk„scpB cpgpfp s\p D`âdyMîu rh_p¡v$cpB cpX¡$riepA¡
kÞdp_ L$f¡g.
kæeîu kp¡_gbl¡_ âhuZcpB kp„L$X¡$Qp, îu kp¡_gbl¡_
qv$_¡icpB rhkphrX$ep A_¡ îu _uspb¡_ sgkprZepA¡ `Z
rinZ A_¡ kyg¡M_ rhj¡ `p¡sp_p„ d„sìep¡ fS|> L$ep¯ lsp„.
B_pdp¡ îudrs cpfsubl¡_ DS>¡r_ep sfa\u s¡dS> dy¿e
dl¡dp_ îu Ó„bL$cpB Å¡gp`fp sfa\u v$fL¡ $ rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ V¡$bg`¡_
õV¡$ÞX$ OqX$epmhpmy„ s\p cfscpB Mpf¡Qp sfa\u ^p¡. 1 \u 1fdp„
bp¡g`¡_ s\p rhðL$dp® rhð sfa\u âdpZ`Óp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep„
lsp„.
^p¡. 1 \u 1f_p rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ îu ^ufycpB R>r_epfp, îu
dN_cpB bp¡fprZep, îu d_kyMcpB rhifp¡rgep, îu L$pr„ scpB
Ny„Åqfep, îu S>Nv$uicpB `„Qpkfp, îu d_kyMcpB hX$Npdp,
îu cfscpB Mpf¡Qp, îu âhuZcpB Nˆ>f, îu hk„scpB
cpgpfp, îu fpdQ„ÖcpB k„QprZep, îu rh_p¡v$cpB cpX¡$riep,
îu i¥g¡jcpB hOprX$ep, îu fd¡icpB sgkprZep, âp¡. îu
bphm¡Qpkpl¡b lõs¡ B_pdp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡gp„. s¡dS> L$p¡g¡S>_p
rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ dy¿e dl¡dp_îu Ó„bL$cpB Å¡gp`fp_p hfv$ lõs¡
B_pdp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep„ lsp„.
Nˆ>f krh®kN°y` Üpfp dy¿e dl¡dp__p `qfhpf_p bpmL$p¡ rQ.
^pfp s\p rQ. Qpd}_¡ âdyMîu hk„scpB cpgpfpA¡ B_pdp¡ Apàep
lsp„.
L$pe®¾$d `yfp¡ \ep bpv$ v$fL¡ $ kæep¡_¡ s\p Apd„rÓsp¡_¡ "Np„^uN„Np'
`yõsL$ c¡V$dp„ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡gy„.
kdN° L$pe®¾$d_y„ k„Qpg_ N°y`_y„ kgplL$pf îu _V$hfcpB
Aplg`fpA¡ k„cpþey„ lsy„ s\p Apcpfrhr^ kgplL$pfîu
S>Nv$uicpB `„QpkfpA¡ L$fu lsu.

fpS>L$p¡V$ rhðL$dp® âcyÆ d„qv$f¡ AßL|V$ DÐkh ÅdÅ¡^`yf dyL$pd¡ NyS>®f

fpS>L$p¡V$_p v$uhp_`fpdp„ Aph¡g rhðL$dp® kyspf oprs cpBAp¡_y„
âcyÆ_p d„qv$f¡ _hp hj£ AßL|V$ DÐkh ep¡S>hpdp„
Apìep¡ lsp¡. rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_¡ AßL$|V$dp„ rhrh^ ep¡Åe¡g õ_¡lrdg_
âL$pf_u duW$pB afkpZ krls_u hp_NuAp¡ ÅdÅ¡^`yf dyL$pd¡ oprs_u hpX$udp„ k„.
^fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. AßL$pV¡ $_p v$i_® L$fhp dpV¡$ dp¡X$u f066_p _hp hj® r_rdÑ¡ sp. 18-10-
fps ky^u oprsS>_p¡_u L$spf gpNu lsu. 09 frhhpf_p khpf_p 10 \u 1f hpÁep
b¡ksp hj®_p qv$hk¡ ^p¡Mp¡ lsp¡. Apd R>sp„ dp¡V$p ky^u cpB-bl¡_p¡_y„ õ_¡lrdg_ ep¡S>hpdp„
cpN_p„ d„qv$fp¡dp„ ApS> qv$hk¡ AßL$V| $ ^fhpdp„ Apìep Aph¡gy„. S>¡dp„ `qfhpf_p„ sdpd kæep¡A¡
lp¡B rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p d„qv$f¡ `Z _hp hj®_p `°\d Ap_„v$ A_¡ DÐkpl\u lpS>f flu `fõ`f
qv$hk¡ S> AßL|V$ DÐkh ep¡S>hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. Ap _hp hj® _ u iy c ¡ Ã R>p `pW$hu ^Þesp
âk„N¡ Aph¡g dlp_ycphp¡ A_¡ oprsS>_p¡A¡ _hp A_ych¡g.
hj®_p kpg dybpfL$ L$ep® lsp. âdyMîu _pfZcpB S>NÆh_cpB
`¡iphqfepA¡ Ns hj®_u S>¡d v$f¡L$_p
dp¡fbu oprs_¡ dm¡g v$p_ Archpv$_ kp\¡ v$f¡ L $_u _hp hj® _ u
îu NyS>®f kyspf oprs dp¡fbu Üpfp rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p d„qv$f¡ AßL|V$ DÐkh DS>hpep¡ iycá R>p `pW$hg¡ . lpg_p v$i_® -`|S>_ bpv$
lsp¡. AßL$|V$ DÐkh_p v$i®_ L$fhp A_¡L$ oprsS>_p¡ D`[õ\s füp lsp. d„ Ó uîu c_y c pB bL$fprZepA¡ oprs_u
AßL|V$ DÐkh_p `°kpv$ MQ® `¡V¡$ ArNepf lÅf A¡L$kp¡ A¡L$ ê$p. Op¡f¡Qp hpX$ u kdpS> DÐL$ j®, rinZ, Ap`Zp
A¡[ÞS>r_eqf„N(dp¡fbu)_p lõs¡ "fpd cfp¡k¡' d„qv$f_¡ c¡V$ dm¡g R>¡. kdpS>_p î¡›$ dprkL$ "rhðL$dp® rhð' A_¡
Ap D`fp„s õh. Np¡`pgcpB fZR>p¡X$cpB vy$v$qL$ep_p õdfZp\£ s¡d_p ky`yÓp¡ îu "rhðL$dp® S>Ns' hN¡f¡ bpbs¡ QQp®-
ip„rscpB Np¡`pgcpB vy$v$qL$ep, âpZÆh_cpB Np¡`pgcpB vy$v$qL$ep A_¡ L¡$ihÆcpB rhQpfZp L$fg ¡ u A_¡ bpv$dp„ Aë`Aplpf_y„
Np¡`pgcpB vy$v$qL$ep sfa\u ArNepf lÅf ê$p. L¡$mhZu klpe a„X$dp„ oprs_¡ dm¡g R>¡. Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡gy„.

25 _h¡$çbf$-f009
îu rhðL$dp® h©„v$ Üpfp Åd_Nfdp„ DS>hpep¡ _hfprÓ dlp¡Ðkh
Åd_Nfdp„ bl¡_p¡ dpV¡$_u k„õ\p M„ c pesp, AëL$pb¡ _ ^° p „ N ^qfep,
îu rhðL$dp® h©„v$ Üpfp ârshj®_u dpaL$ r_fyb¡_ ApdfrZep, s\p fp¡lugsb¡_
Ap hj£ `Z _hfprÓ dlp¡ Ð kh_y „ hX$Npdp hN¡f¡A¡ L$pe®¾$d_p Apep¡S>__¡
Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. S>¡_p¡ kam b_pìey „ . Apcpf v$i® _
A_¡L$ bl¡_p¡A¡ gpc gB A_¡ iqL$s_u cph_pb¡_ rhfdNpdpA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„.
Apfp^_p L$fu lsu. rhrh^ õ`^p®dp„ rhS>¡sp b¡l_p¡
L$pe®¾$d_p âpf„cdp„ rhS>epb¡_ _uQ¡ `°dpZ¡ R>¡.
Np¡ t hv$cpB k„ Q prZep, q¾$ó_pb¡ _ h¡g X²¡$k : (1) l¡sg bL$fprZep,
bL$fprZep, h© „ v $_p âdy M `|Å b¡ _ (f) vy$hp® (3) rÓep rhifp¡rgep.
M„cpesp, d„Óu cph_pb¡_ rhfdNpdp äu õV$pBg : (1) kp¡çe (f)
A_¡ L$rdV$u d¡çbfp¡A¡ `|Å-Apfsu L$fu kkp„N.
lsu. Ap âk„ N ¡ rhrh^ õ`^p® spgu fpk(bl¡_p¡) : (1) S>ep¡rs
fpMhpdp„ Aphu lsu. rhS>¡spAp¡_¡ hX$Npdp (f) qv$`pgu k„QprZep.
âdyM âhuZcpB hX$Npdp, ÅZusp V² ¡ $ X$ui_g X² ¡ $ k : (1) Aë`p
DÛp¡N`rs Q„vy$cpB hX$Npdp, îudrs ku_fp¡Å (f) V$u_p M„cpesp (3)
L$ë`_pb¡_ cpfqv$ep, îudrs Ly$kydb¡_ r_sg hX$Npdp.
M„cpesp_p hfv$ lõs¡ B_pdp¡ A`pep dp¡ X $_® X² ¡ $ k : (1) r_rdjp
lsp. L$pe®¾$d_y„ k„Qpg_ îudrs `|Åb¡_ M„cpesp s\p L$ë`_pb¡_ cpfqv$ep ^°p„N^qfep (f) lu_p (3) fQ_p
L$f¡g. r_Zp®eL$ sfuL¡$ `p¡fb„v$f_p du_pnub¡_ bL$fprZepA¡ k¡hp Ap`u Nfbp ifNpZ : (1) qL$fZ hX$Npdp (f) r_rdjp ^°p„N^qfep (3)
lsu. iusg Q„Ö¡kp. Apfsu iZNpf (1) S>ep¡ Ð õ_pb¡ _ hX$Npdp (f)
S>eîub¡_ M„cpesp, lu_pb¡_ cpfqv$ep, qL$fZb¡_ `¡iphqfep, _uspb¡_ fQ_p ^° p „ N ^qfep (3) cph_p hufdNpdp (4) r_sg hX$Npdp.

ApZ„v$dp„ "kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf f„Nb¡f„Nu L$gf Üpfp

kdpS>_p rhÛp\}Ap¡_y„ kÞdp_'
îu kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf âNrs d„X$m_p D`¾$d¡ L$p_yX$p_y„ kyv„ $f kS>®_
v$if¡ p_p fp¡S> k[ÃQv$p_„v$ lp¡g rhÛp_Nf Mps¡ 11dp„
B_pdrhsfZ kdpfp¡l_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ qv$hpmu_p
lsy„ sl¡ h pfp¡ d p„ Of
kdpfp¡ldp„ dy¿e dl¡dp_ sfuL¡$ D`[õ\s îu Of_p Ap„ N Zp
d_ujcpB v$pdp¡ v $fcpB Op¡ f ¡ Q p, bp¡ V $pv$ s\p A h _ h u
r_f„S>_cpB v$pdp¡v$fcpB hX$Npdp, cph_Nf_y„
d„X$m_p âdyMîuA¡ ipg Ap¡Y$pX$u kÞdp_ L$ey¯ lsy„.hj® f„Np¡mu\u v$u`u DW¡$
v$fçep_ õhN®hpku \e¡g õh. v$epmÆcpB rd÷u R > ¡ .
ApZ„v$, õh. rÓL$dcpB M„cpesp, L$fdkv$ A_¡ õh. ÆsycpB Å¡gp`fp ^d®S>_¡ dpgrhep_Nfdp„
kp¥A¡ Ecp \B b¡ rdr_V$ dp¥_ `pmu îÙp„S>gu A`®Z L$fu lsu. d„X$m_p d„Óuîu fl¡sp Drd®gpb¡_
d_kyMcpB ^p¡mqL$epA¡ kp¥ dlp_ycphp¡_y„ d„X$m hsu lpqv®$L$ õhpNs L$fu S>Zpìey„ L¡$
kdpfp¡l_p dy¿e dl¡dp_p¡ îu d_ujcpB Op¡f¡Qp s\p r_f„S>_cpB hX$NpdpA¡ d„X$m_u M„cpesp_¡
L$pe®i¡gu\u âcprhs \B d„X$m D`f rhðpk d|L$u s¡d_p b_¡hu õh. rÓL$dcpB rhðL$dp® âcyÆA¡
M„cpesp_u sdpd õ\phf rdgL$s d„X$m_¡ A`®Z L$f¡g R>¡. s¡dS> õh. rhS>epb¡_ L$gp_p¡ Av¹ $ c| s
M„cpesp_u õd©rsdp„ îu v$pdp¡v$fcpB hsu s¡d_p `yÓ dr_jcpBA¡ ê$p.```` s¡dS> hpfkp¡ Apàep¡ R>¡. l¡ÞX$u¾$paV$ lp¡e L¡$ Ah_hp kyip¡c_p¡
r_f„S>_cpBA¡ ê$p. `111 L¡$mhZu a„X$dp„ A`®Z L$f¡g R>¡. Ap D`fp„s ^d®S>_p îu
Np¡thv$cpB Mp¡fqv$epA¡ s¡d_p r`sp õh. cuMpcpB_u õd©rsdp„ ê$p. `000 L¡$mhZu lp¡e Aphp âk„Np¡A¡ Drd®gpb¡__u L$gp _uMfu DW¡$ R>¡.
a„X$dp„ A`®Z L$f¡g R>¡. âdyM õ\p_¡\u bp¡gsp Ad©scpB S>d_p`fpA¡ d„X$m_u cphu v$f¡L$ v$uhpmuA¡ Ah_hu f„Np¡mu b_phu Ap„NZp_p
ep¡S>_pAp¡_p¡ ¿epg Ap`u îu v$pdp¡v$fcpB s¡dS> r_f„S>_cpBA¡ d„X$m D`f d|L$¡g kyip¡c__¡ Qpf Qp„v$ gNphu v¡$ R>¡. Ap hj£ L$gpL$p¡_u
rhðpk_¡ cph`|h®L$ qbfv$phu L$ped V$L$phu fpMhp Mpsfu Ap`u lsu.kcp_p dl¡_s bpv$ rhrh^ L$gf Üpfp "L$p_yX$p'_y„ kS>®_ L$ey¯ lsy„.
k„Qpg__p A„s¡ kæe îu âL$picpB ^p¡mqL$epA¡ kdpfp¡l_u kamspdp„ klL$pf S>¡ kp¥ dpV¡$ ApL$j®Zê$` bÞey„ lsy„.
Ap`hp bv$g dl¡dp_p¡ s\p d„X$m_p kp¥ kæep¡_p¡ lpqv®$L$ Apcpf dpÞep¡ lsp¡.

26 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 îu `p„Qpg k¡hp kdpS> bugudp¡fp fp^¡íepd d„qv$f, bugudp¡fpdp„ `pV$p¡Ðkh
îu `p„Qpg k¡hp
Üpfp ep¡Åep¡ Nfbp dlp¡Ðkh kdpS>, bugudp¡ f p
îu `p„Qpg k¡hp kdpS>, bugudp¡fp k„Qprgs îu A¡g.A¡d.`u. f¡hp
kp„õL©$rsL$ ch_, dlpv$¡h_Nf, bugudp¡fpdp„ sp. 03-10-09_¡ ir_hpf¡
fpÓ¡ 9 L$gpL¡$ ifv$`|rZ®dp_u DS>hZu_p cpNê$`¡ Nfbp s¡dS> Apfsu_u \pmu
iZNpf õ`^p®_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„.
dpspÆ_u Apfsu îu L¥$gpkb¡_ 5u. `V¡$g (g„X$_)_p hfv$ lõs¡ Dspfhpdp„
Aphu.
X$u.S>¡._p k„Nus_p k\hpf¡ Nfbpdp„ OZu f„Ns Ådu lsu. NZv¡$hu
s¡dS> QuMgu\u `Z oprsS>_p¡A¡ lpS>f flu s¡dS> Nfbpdp„ cpN gB kp\
klL$pf Apàep¡ lsp¡. OZu dp¡V$u k„¿epdp„ lpS>f flu Nfbpdp„ fdhp_p¡ s¡dS>
r_lpmhp_p¡ Ap_„v$ dpÎep¡. M¡g¥epAp¡_¡ `Z rhrh^ Nfbp_p¡ Ap_„v$ dpZhp
dþep¡.Nfbpdp„ b¡õV$ A¡n_, b¡õV$ X²¡$k s¡dS> b¡õV$ L$`g_p rhrh^ rhcpNdp„
B_pdp¡ fpMhpdp„ Apìep lsp¡, S>¡_y„ rhsfZ k„õ\p_p V²$õV$uNZ, s¡dZ
`v$pr^L$pfuîuAp¡ A_¡ L$pfp¡bpfu kæep¡ A_¡ NZv¡$hu s¡dS> QuMgu\u `^pf¡g
dl¡dp_p¡_p lõs¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„.L$gpNyS>®f Apep¡rS>s Nfbpdp„ â\d _„bf¡
Aph_pf kdpS>_p M¡g¥epAp¡_y„ `Z `yó`NyÃR>\u kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„.
Apfsu_u \pmu iZNpf õ`^p®dp„ â\d _„bf¡ A„S>qgb¡_ k„S>ecpB
rd÷u, qÜsue _„bf¡ l¡dpgub¡_ v$u`L$cpB `p„Qpg s¡dS> s©sue _„bf¡ kfp¡S>b¡_
Æs¡ÞÖcpB `p„Qpg_y„ B_pdp¡ s¡dS> `yó`NyÃR> Ap`u kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„.
kp¥ M¡g¥epAp¡_¡ Arc_„v$_ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep„.k„õ\p_p âdyMîu k„S>eLy$dpf
Q„. rd÷uA¡ kp¥_¡ AphL$pfu kp\ klL$pf bv$g kp¥ oprsS>_p¡_p¡ Apcpf dpÞep¡,
A_¡ Mpsfu Ap`u L¡$ v$f hj£ ApS> fus¡ oprsS>_p¡_p¡ klL$pf dmsp¡ fl¡i¡ sp¡
v$f hj£ Ap L$pe®¾$d OZu kpfu fus¡ DS>hhpdp„ Aphi¡.Ap L$pe®¾$d_p„ Apep¡S>_dp„
k„õ\p_p d¡.V²$õV$uîu, V²$õV$uNZ, âdyMîu, `v$pq^L$pfuîuAp¡ s¡dS> L$pfp¡bpfu
kæep¡îu A¡ kpfu S>l¡ds gu^u lsu.
îu `p„Qpg k¡hp kdpS>, bugudp¡fp
Apep¡rS>s A_phfZ L$pe®¾$d
îu `p„ Q pg k¡ h p kdpS>, bugudp¡ f p
k„Qprgs îu A¡g.A¡d.`u. f¡hp kp„õL©$rsL$
ch_dp„ bugudp¡ f p_p„ ÅZusp rhðL$dp®
`qfhpf_p AN°Zu A_¡ kdpS>_p V²$õV$uîu
_p_y c pB vy $ g® c cpB rd÷u_p„ ^d® ` Ð_u
õh.A.kp¥. L„$Q_b¡_ _p_ycpB rd÷u_p ap¡V$p kp\¡
v$p__u sL$su_u A_phfZ rhr^ îu _p_ycpB
A_¡ A¡d_p `qfhpfS>_p¡A¡ L$fu.
Ap âk„N¡ îu _p_ycpB_p ky`yÓ X$p¡. `„L$S>cpB s\p L$urs®b¡_
rd÷u (eyAk ¡ A¡) sfa\u A¡d_p õh. `y. dpsyîu L„$Q_b¡__p `yÎep\£
îu `p„Qpg k¡hp kdpS>, bugudp¡fp_¡ dps©cr| d_¡ epv$ L$fu F>Z QyL$hhp
ê$p. f,11,111 A„L¡$ (ê$r`ep b¡ gpM ArNepf lÅf A¡L$ kp¡
ArNepf_y„ dpsbf v$p_ dþey„ R>¡.)
A_phfZ rhr^ bpv$ kpd|qlL$ âp\®_p s¡dS> cS>_p¡ A_¡ ip„rs
âp\®_p_p¡ L$pe®¾$d fp¿ep¡ lsp¡. îu `p„Qpg k¡hp kdpS>, bugudp¡fp
v$p_ v$psp `qfhpf âÐe¡ kpcpf iyc¡ÃR>p ìeL$s L$fu lsu.
27
k„Qprgs gudX$pQp¡L$
[õ\s îu fp^¡íepd
d„qv$fdp„ sp. 10-
11du kàV¡ $ çbf-
08_p qv$_¡ îu
NZ¡iÆ, îu rhðL$dp® v$pv$p, îu kp„Bbpbp A_¡ îu l_ydp_Æ
dlpfpS>_u d|rs®Ap¡_u âpZârs›$p L$fu lsu.Ap hj® A¡L$ `|fy„
\sp„ 31-08-09_¡ kp¡dhpf¡ cpv$`v$ kyv$ A¡L$pv$iu_¡ qv$hk¡ khpf¡
7.30 L$gpL¡$ îu ê$`¡icpB D`pÝepe_p dpN®v$i®_ l¡W$m îu
dl¡icpB rd÷u s¡dS> A.kp¥. ^rd®›$pb¡_(dy¿e d|rs®v$psp îu
dp¡l_cpB dN_gpg rd÷u_p v$uL$fu S>dpB)_p eS>dp_ `v¡$
^prd®L$ rhr^hs `pV$p¡Ðkh DS>hhpdp„ Apìep¡.Ap âk„N¡ lÅf\u
bpfkp¡ ^d® â¡du gp¡L$p¡_u d¡v$_u lsu. S>¡dp„ d¡_¡Æ„N V²$õV$uîu
dp¡l_cpB ^_ÆcpB `p„Qpg A_¡ V²$õV$u d„X$m_p kæep¡, âdyMîu
k„S>eLy$dpf Q„ÖL$p„scpB rdõÓu s¡dS> kp¥ `v$pr^L$pfuîuAp¡ s¡dS>
AÝen îu Bðfgpg v$. rd÷u s¡dS> L$pfp¡bpfu kp¥ kæep¡A¡ lpS>fu
Ap`u lsu.`|Å bpv$ Apfsu L$fu kp¥A¡ dlpâkpv$ gu^p¡ lsp¡.
Ap iyc âk„N¡ `y. v¡$hc
y pB Å¡ju(M¡fNpd) s¡dS> `|S>e cfscpB
ìepk(^fd`yf) Mpk Apiuhp®v$ Ap`hp `^pep® lsp.
bugudp¡fpdp„ L$Þep`|S>_
îu `p„Qpg k¡hpkdpS>, bugudp¡fp k„Qprgs îu A¡g.A¡d.`u.
f¡hp kp„õL©$rs ch_, dlpv¡$h_Nf bugudp¡fpdp„ _hdp„ _p¡fsp„_¡ qv$hk¡
sp. f7-9-09_¡ frhhpf¡ khpf¡ 9.30 L$gpL¡$ _h L$ÞepAp¡_„y `|S>_
L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy.„ L$Þep`|S>__u rhr^ k„õ\p_p V²$õV$u îu qL$i_cpB
^ufycpB rd÷u s¡dS> A.kp¥. duspb¡_ qL$i_cpB rdõÓu_p
eS>dp_ `v¡$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu. qhr^hs¹ `|S>_ bpv$ bpqgL$pAp¡_¡ h÷
s¡dS> buÆ c¡V$ kp¡Nps Ap`hpdp„ Aphu. L$ÞepAp¡_u Apfsu
Dspfu Apiuhp®v$ d¡mhhpdp„ Apìep. Ðepfbpv$ dpspÆ_u Apfsu
Dspfu iqL$s õhê$` dpspÆ_p Apiuhp®v$ d¡mìep lsp. Ap
L$Þep`|S>_dp„ Ly$. dl¡L$ rls¡icpB `p„Qpg, Ly$. l¡_pgu rbdgcpB
`p„Qpg, Ly$. ipÞhu rhfgcpB rd÷u, Ly$. qv$ip AprijcpB rd÷u,
Ly$. v¡$hp„i rh`ygcpB rd÷u, Ly$. î¡ep L$ë`¡icpB rd÷u, Ly$. drldp
fpÆhcpB `p„Qpg, Ly. âprQ AprijcpB rd÷u, Ly$. fursL$p
L¡$s_cpB `p„Qpg _h L$ÞepAp¡A¡ cpN gu^p¡ lsp¡.Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„
k„õ\p_p d¡_Æ ¡ N„ V²$õV$u îu dp¡l_cpB ^_ÆcpB `p„Qpg s\p
k„õ\p_p âdyMîu k„S>eLy$dpf Q„ÖL$p„scpB rdõÓu s¡dS>
`v$pr^L$pfuîuAp¡ A_¡ L$pfp¡bpfu kæep¡ s¡dS> oprsS>_p¡ `Z lpS>f
lsp.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 `p¡fb„v$f_u lu_p L$fN\fpA¡ b_phu "Atlkp A¡L$kâ¡k' f„Np¡mu
kpdpÞe fus¡ f„ N p¡ m u
f„Nb¡f„Nu A_¡ cps cps_p
L$gfp¡\u ip¡csu lp¡e R>¡. `f„sy
Np„^uc|rd `p¡fb„v $fdp„ lu_p
Nˆ>f¡ dpÓ L$pmp A_¡ kav¡ $
f„Np¡_p rdnZ\u Av¹$cys f„Np¡mu_y„ kS>®_ _|s_ hj£
L$fu_¡ kp¥_¡ fpô²$r`sp Np„^uÆ_p Atlkp_p rkÙp„s
hX¡$ S> _hp hj®_p ^pep® gÿep„L$p¡ rkÙ L$fu iL$pi¡
s¡hu _p¡Mu-A_p¡Mu rhQpfp^pfp fS| L$fu lsu.
bu.A¡ k .ku. lp¡ d kpeÞk, bu.A¡ X $¹ s\p
A¡d.A¡X$¹._p¡ Aæepk `|fp¡ L$fu lpg `p¡fb„v$f
õhpqd_pfpeZ `u.V$u.ku. L$p¡g¡S>dp„ âpÝepr`L$p sfuL¡$
afS> bÅhsu lu_p Nˆ>f¡(L$fN\fp) _|s_ hj¡®
`p¡sp_p Of¡ L$pmp A_¡ kav¡$ Qufp¡mu_p f„N_p¡ D`ep¡N
L$fu, fpô²$r`sp dlpÐdp Np„^uÆ V²¡$_dp„\u Esfu füp
lp¡e s¡hy„ ×íe MXy„$ L$ey¯ R>¡. Av¹$cys fus¡ k¡BX$ Ap`u
"Atlkp A¡L$kâ¡k' iuj®L$ Ap`¡g R>¡.
"\ud ^ L$gpkuk' Qgphsp Ðepf¡ 400\u h^y
bl¡_p¡_¡ dlpfpô²$ue_ f„Np¡mu k¡X¡$X$ f„Np¡mu, kufpduL$
hL®$, d¡¾$d¡ hL®$, L$p¡iuep¡ hL®$, QpB_p a¡_, `u_ A¡ÞX$
\° ¡ X $, agphf d¡ L $]N, Ágpk `¡ C ÞV$]N, L$p¡ g pk
`¡BÞV$]N, a¡b°uL$ `¡BÞV$]N, dl¢v$u_u spgud Ap`¡g
R>¡.
s¡d_u ^p¡. 7çp„ Aæepk L$fsu `yÓu dp_ku `Z
kfk f„Np¡mu b_ph¡ R>¡. s¡d_p r`sp âcycpB (ep¡N-
âpZpepd_p ÅZL$pf), dpsp L$urs®b¡_, cpB S>e¡i
(BÞV$ufuef X$¡L$p¡f¡V$f) s\p l¡sgcpcu lu_p_¡ M|b
S> âp¡Ðkprls L$fu kp\-klL$pf Ap`¡ R>¡.
fpô² $ r`sp dlpÐdp Np„ ^ uÆ_u c| r d D5f
Np„^uÆ_p rhQpfp¡_p¡ `°Qpf-âkpf L$fu_¡ Atlkp_p¡
k„v¡$ip¡ a¡gphhp_p¡ DØ¡íe kp\¡ b_ph¡gu Ap f„Np¡mu
A„N¡ lu_p NÄS>f¡ S>Zph¡g L¡$ Ly$v$fs¡ v$f¡L$ ìeqL$s_¡
L$p¡B_¡ L$p¡B L$gp Ap`¡gu lp¡e R>¡. S>¡dp„ Av¹$cys
rQÓL$gp dpV¡$ `¡BÞV$]N_p b°i_u bpfuL$pB s\p dp`
kpBT\u ky„v$f rQÓ b_phu iL$pe R>¡. `f„sy Ap
Qufp¡X$u_p gyT L$gf_u f„Np¡mu_p kS>®_dp„ b¡ Ap„Nmu_u
Q`V$u Üpfp S> k¡X¡$X$ f„Np¡mu_¡ b¡_d|_ b_phhu A¡hu
Ly$v$fsu bnun dmu R>¡ s¡ dpV¡$ lz„ rhðL$dp® v$pv$p_u
Acpf Ry>„.
`p¡fb„v$f s\p Ap`Zu oprs_y„ Np¥fh h^pf_pf
lu_p Nˆ>f_¡ _Nf`prgL$p âdyM, Qua Ap¡qakf,
X¡$àeyV$u L$g¡L$V$f, Q¡çbf âdyM, fp¡V$fu âdyM hN¡f¡A¡
M|b M|b Arc_„v$_ Ap`¡g. oprs âdyM lfucpB
cpfqv$epA¡ oprs h^u M|b M|b ApNm h^¡ s¡hu
iyc¡ÃR>p ìeL$s L$f¡g. v¥$r_L$ `Óp¡dp„ f„Np¡mu_p ap¡V$p
Aphsp f„Np¡mu Å¡hp il¡fuS>_p¡ EdV$u `X$ep lsp.

ApS>_p¡ bpm L$gpL$pf....

AphsuL$pg¡ L|im L$gpL$pf...
"bpmL$dp„ cNhp_, L$gpL$pf, DÛp¡N`rs, _¡sp Ry>`pep¡ lp¡e
R>¡ `f„sy A¡_¡ Ap`Z¡ Ap¡mMu iL$sp _\u....'
...õ`^p®Ap¡A¡ bpmL$_u Ap¡mM Ap`¡ R>¡.
kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf eyhL$ k„O Apep¡rS>s rQÓõ`^p®dp„
D`fp¡L$s kÐe Æh„s b_u_¡ ×rô$Np¡Qf \pe R>¡. D`fp¡L$s
skhufdp„ !
v$pv$p rhðL$dp®_u skhuf Qusfhu A¡ L$p¡B X$pbp
lp\_p¡ M¡g _\u. kpdpÞe dpZk_¡ sp¡ A¡hp¡ rhQpf
`Z _ Aph¡. D`fp¡L$s õ`^p® ` hj®_p¡ A¡L$ bpmL$gpL$pf AkpdpÞe L$gpL$pfuNfu L$fu
Nep¡. v$pv$p rhðL$dp®_p¡ ap¡V$p¡ v$p¡ep£ AphsuL$pg_p¡ A¡ î¡›$ rQÓL$pf b_i¡. _pd A¡_y„
Ýhfug d¡lg z L$dy pf (NÄS>f) kp¢X$pNf.
Å¡ dpspr`sp `p¡sp_p bpmL$_p„ rhL$pk dpV¡$ A_yL|$m hpsphfZ kS>£ sp¡ L¡$hy„ kfk
`qfZpd Aph¡ s¡_y„ Ddv$p Dv$plfZ Ýhfug_p dpsp rdsg A_¡ 10 î¡Zu A_¡ r`sp
d¡lzgcpB bu.L$p¡d. R>¡. s¡dZ¡ `p¡sp_p„ `yÓ Ýhfug_¡ rhL$kph¡ s¡hy„ hpsphfZ Ofdp
kS>®ey„ A_¡ Ap`Zp kdpS AphsuL$pg_p¡ î¡›$ rQÓL$pf dmi¡.
`yÓ A_¡ dpsp-r`sp_¡ S>¡V$gp ^Þehpv$ Ap`uA¡ s¡V$gp Ap¡R>p.
-Al¡hpg g¡M_ : âp¡. bphm¡Qp

28 _h¡$çbf$-f009
 hX$p¡v$fpdp„ s¡S>õhu rhÛp\}Ap¡_y„ kÞdp_ : bl¡_p¡_p Nfbp ep¡Åep
îu NyS>®f kyspf âNrs d„X$m, hX$p¡v$fp Üpfp Apep¡rS>s
1`dp¡ rióeh©rÑ A¡_pes kdpfp¡l sp. 04-10-09
frhhpf_p fp¡S> kp„S>¡ ghÆcpB AX$ue¡Qp lp¡g Mps¡ ep¡S>¡g
lsp¡. Ap `°k„N¡ dy¿e dl¡dp_`v¡$ oprs_p `pep_p õ\p`L$
L$pe®L$f A¡hp hX$ug îu _ftklcpB dp¡l_cpB `„Qpkfp
D`[õ\s füp lsp. Ap D`fp„s blpfNpd\u `^pf¡g
dl¡dp_p¡dp„ ApZ„v$ rhÛp_Nf\u `^pf¡g L$pfp¡bpfu_p
kæep¡îuAp¡dp„ îu Ad©scpB S>d_p`fp(âdyMîu), îu
lkycpB Å¡gp`fp(D`âdyM) s\p MÅ_Quîu kye®L$pÞscpB k„QprZep
s\p AÞep¡ lpS>f fl¡g lsp„.
Apd„rÓs dl¡dp_p¡_y„ `yó`NyÃR> A`®Z L$fu s¡d_y„ õhpNs L$fpey„ lsy.
âdyMîu Ar_g _N¡hpqX$epA¡ D`[õ\s kh£ oprsS>_p¡, s¡S>õhu bpmL$p¡
s\p Apd„rÓs dl¡dp_p¡_y„ õhpNs L$fu A_¡ iyc¡ÃR>p `pW$hu lsu. dy¿e
Arsr\ îu _ftklcpB `„QpkfpA¡ `p¡sp_p `°hQ_dp„ rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡
Adv$phpv$dp„ cpfsu Apîd Üpfp 16
X$uk¡çbf\u rhðL$dp® `yfpZ L$\p
kfM¡ S > cpfsue Apîd Adv$phpv$ Mps¡ îu A_„ s rhc| r js
dlpd„X$g¡ðf îu rhð„cf cpfsu A¡hd¹ L$ëepZp_„v$_p„ iycAprij\u s\p
v¡$hp¡_p v¡$h rhðL$dp® âcy_u AkudL©$`p\u kdõs rhðL$dp® `qfhpf Üpfp
rhðL$dp® `yfpZop_eo_y„ Apep¡S>_ sp. 16 X$uk¡çbf\u f0 X$uk¡çbf ky^u
\B füy„ R>¡. kdõs rhðL$dp® `qfhpf `„Qpg, Nˆ>f, d¡hpX$p, h¥íe, `„Qp¡gu,
kp¡_u, âÅ`rs, L„$kpfp rië`u(kp¡d`yfp) kh£_¡ Ap op_eo_p¡ ^d®gpc
g¡hp lpqv®$L$ Apd„ÓZ ApN¡hp_p¡ `pW$ìey„ R>¡. ìepk`uW$ `f kyf¡ÞÖ_Nfhpmp
S>e„sucpB ip÷u bufpS>i¡.
h^y rhNs dpV¡ $ O_íepdcpB A¡ _ . Nˆ>f(h¡ S >g`y f )-dp¡ .
99f`048f47, Arð_cpB Nˆ>f(Adv$phpv$)-94f8806867,
`fdp_„v$cpB S>¡.`„Qpg(kfM¡S>)-dp¡. 98f`8489f0, c|`scpB
âÅ`rs(kfM¡ S >)-98f`711498, fdZuL$cpB Apf.
Nˆ>f(kfM¡ S >)-dp¡ . 98f4f07849, fdZuL$cpB A¡ k .
`„Qpg(Np¡sp)-dp¡. 94f6419094, bmv¡$hcpB Æ. Nˆ>f (L$gp¡g)-
dp¡ . 98f4479484, rhóÏcpB Nˆ>f (hpkZp)-dp¡ .
9879967844, `yfyjp¡ÑdcpB Nˆ>f(L$gp¡g) (66 Np¡m kdpS>)-
dp¡ . 98f4433f16,_f¡ i cpB L¡ $ . `„ Q pg(fp^_`y f kdpS>)-dp¡ .
99f41199f`, Arð_cpB A¡k. Nˆ>f(`pV$ZhpqX$ep kdpS>)-dp¡.
99f409`188, d_ycpB S>¡. Np¡rlg(drZ_Nf-Adv$phpv$)-dp¡.
98f`608799, bmh„ s cpB bu. `fdpf(AdfpBhpX$u)-dp¡ .
98f`389798, cpBgpgcpB ApB. `„ Q pg(Adv$phpv$)-dp¡ .
98f`4`87f3, _f¡ÞÖcpB A¡. `„Qpg(hpX$S>)-dp¡. 98f`096006_p¡
k„`L®$ L$fhp_y„ epv$udp„ S>Zphpe„y R>¡.
29
Aæepk_y„ dlÐh kdÅìey„ A_¡ s¡d_¡ ìek_\u vy$f fl¡hp
sp rhÛp\}Ap¡_p dpsp-r`sp_¡ `Z ìek_\u dyL$s fl¡hp
A`ug L$fu. dl¡dp_îu Ad©scpB S>d_p`fpA¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡
Aæepkgnu dpN®v$i®_ Ap`¡g.
dy¿e Arsr\ îu _ftklcpB `„Qpkfp_¡ d„X$m_p âdyM
Ar_g _N¡hpqX$epA¡ ipg Ap¡Y$pX$u s\p õd©rsrQÞl Ap`u
s¡d_y„ blzdp_ L$f¡g. Ap âk„N¡ 37 s¡S>õhu rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡
rióeh©rÑ `yfõL$pf fp¡L$X$dp„ A¡_pes L$fpep¡ s\p 10f
rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ Apðpk_ âp¡ÐkplL$ B_pd A`pep.
âk„N_u kdp`_p bpv$ D`[õ\s kh£A¡ dlpâkpv$_¡ Þepe Apàep¡ lsp¡.
ApS> qv$hk¡ ifv$`y_d lp¡B s¡_u DS>hZu ê$`¡ bl¡_p¡ dpV¡$ Nfbp_y„ Mpk
Apep¡S>_ L$fpey„. S>¡dp„ Ap`Zu oprs_p îu AS>e rhkphpqX$ep s\p _usp
rhkphpqX$ep Üpfp k„Qprgs Ap¡d Nfbp h©„v¡$ k„Nusde fpk Nfbp_u fdTV$
bp¡gphu lsu. Ap âk„N¡ bl¡_p¡_¡ oprs sfa\u ëlpZu Ap`u lsu.
f„Np¡mudp„ îu L©$óZ v$i®_
qv$hpmu_p sl¡hpfp¡dp„ O¡f-O¡f Ap„NZ¡ f„Np¡mu `yfpe
R>¡. bl¡_p¡ `p¡sp_p Ap„NZpdp„ rhrh^ âL$pf_u f„Np¡mu b_phu
Ap„NZp_¡ kÅh¡ R>¡ s¡dp„ `Z rhðL$dp® âcyÆ_p k„sp_p¡dp„
L$gp-L$pfuNfu gp¡ludp„ hZpe¡gu lp¡hp\u bl¡_p¡ A¡L$ A¡L$\u
QX$ueprs f„Np¡mudp„ b_ph¡ R>¡. fpS>L$p¡V$_u `uX$uA¡d L$p¡g¡S>
`pR>m 1/6 rih_Nfdp„ "Apkp¡`pgh ApV®$' _pd\u ApV®$
N¡g¡fu Qgphsp ljp®b¡_ kyf¡icpB Mpf¡Qp `Z ârshj®
L$gpL$p¡_u `Z s¡dZ¡ fps DÅNfp L$fu_¡ hp„kmu hNpX$sp
îu L©$óZ_u rQÓ f„Np¡mu Üpfp s¥epf L$ey¯ lsy„. kp¥ dpV¡$ Ap
f„Np¡mu ApL$j®Zê$` b_u lsu.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
kyhZ® S>e„su dlp¡Ðkhdp„ kdN° rhðL$dp® h„iÅ¡A¡
klep¡N Ap`hp¡ s¡ kp¥_u afS> R>¡ : _p\pcpB `p„Qpg
eyhL$ k„O Üpfp ep¡ÅB Ne¡g õ_¡l rdg_dp„ kdN° rhðL$dp® h„iÅ¡_u D`[õ\rs
îu kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf eyhL$ k„O Üpfp
Adv$phpv$_u sdpd k„õ\pAp¡ D`fp„s rhðL$dp®
h„ i Å¡ _ u rhrh^ k„ õ \pAp¡ _ p lp¡ Ø ¡ v $pfp¡
ApN¡hp_p¡ s\p L$pe®L$fp¡_y„ A¡L$ õ_¡lrdg_ sp.
1-11-09_p fp¡S> cygpcpB `pL®$ Mps¡
ep¡Åey„ lsy„. `p„Qpg kdpS>_y„ õ_¡lrdg_ `Z
ApS> õ\m¡ ep¡Åey„ lsy„. S>¡dp„ rhrh^ il¡fp¡_u
k„õ\p_p ApN¡hp_p¡ `Z D`[õ\s füp lsp.
L$pe®¾$d_p âpf„cdp„ âdyMîu âhuZcpB
L$gp¡rgepA¡ sdpd gp¡L$p¡_¡ AphL$pf Ap`u _hp
hj®_u iycL$pd_p ìeL$s L$fhp_u kp\p¡kp\
sp. f3 \u f8 v$frdep_ ep¡Å_pf îu rhðL$dp® kyhZ® S>e„su
dlp¡Ðkhdp„ kp¥_¡ kp\ A_¡ klL$pf Ap`hp A`ug L$fu lsu.
eyhL$ k„O_p dlpd„Óu sygkuv$pk kp¡_uNfpA¡ kyhZ® S>e„su
dlp¡Ðkh_u ê$`f¡Mp fS|> L$fu lsu A_¡ kp\p¡kp\ dlp¡Ðkh âk„N¡
ep¡Å_pf b¡ qv$hk_p eodp„ Å¡X$php `Z sdpd rhðL$dp® h„iÅ¡_¡
Apd„ÓZ Apàey„ lsy„. s¡dS> âv$i®_dp„ `Z sdpd kdpÅ¡_p¡ klL$pf
dmu fl¡i¡ s¡hu îÙp ìeL$s L$fu lsu.
Ap¡g B[ÞX$ep `p„Qpg dlpkcp NyS>fps_p âdyM _p\pcpB
`„Qpg¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ kp¥fpô²$ NyS>®f kyspf eyhL$ k„O Üpfp r_dp®Z
`pd¡g rhðL$dp® kp„õL©$rsL$ ch_ kdN° v¡$i dpV¡$ Np¥fhê$` b_u fl¡i¡
s¡dp„ L$p¡B i„L$p _\u.
Aphy A¥rslprkL$ L$pd L$f_pf k„õ\p_p âdyM âhuZcpB L$gp¡rgep
A_¡ s¡_u V$ud_¡ s¡dS> Ap ep¡S>_pdp„ klcpNu \e¡g kp¥_¡ s¡dZ¡
Arc_„v$_ Apàep lsp.
_p\pcpB `„Qpg¡ L$üy„ L¡$ NyS>fps_¡ Ap„NZ¡ kyhZ® S>e„su DÐkh
ep¡ÅB füp¡ R>¡. Ðepf¡ kdN° rhðL$dp® h„iÅ¡_p¡ Ap L$pe®¾$d b_u fl¡i¡
A_¡ Ap dlp¡Ðkhdp„ klcpNu \hy„ A¡ kp¥_u afS> R>¡.
30
bnu k¡ g Ny S >fps_p âv¡ $ id„ Ó u
cNhp_tkl `„Qpg¡ `Z Ap âk„N¡ L$pe®¾$d_¡
iy c ¡ Ã R>p Ap`u sdpd kp\ A_¡ klL$pf
Ap`hp_u Mpsfu Ap`u lsu.
fd¡icpB ^_kyfpA¡ Ap âk„N¡ rinZ âÐe¡
h^y kÅN b_hp_u S>ê$qfeps S>Zphu lsu A_¡
rinZ\u S> kdpS>_p¡ rhL$pk \i¡ s¡d S>Zpìey„
lsy „ . d¡ h pX$p kdpS>_p Ny S >fps_p âdy M
S>e„sucpB d¡hpX$pA¡ Ap âk„N¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$
kyhZ® S>e„su dlp¡Ðkh kdN° rhðL$dp® `qfhpf_p¡
R>¡ A_¡ d¡hpX$p kdpS> Ap dlp¡Ðkhdp„ MX¡$ `N¡
fl¡i¡. cfscpB d¡hpX$pA¡ `Z Ap âk„N¡ eo, õV$p¡g_p Apep¡S>_dp„
s¡dS> L$pe®L$fp¡_u S>ê$qfepsdp„ `Z MX¡$`N¡ fl¡hp_u Mpsfu Ap`u
lsu. ey\ ap¡fd hpX$S>_p õ\p`L$ âdyM îu ip„rscpB Mp¡fqv$epA¡
`Z rhðL$dp® d„qv$f kyhZ® S>e„rs dlp¡ÐkhA¡ kdN° NyS>fps_p¡ dlp¡Ðkh
b_u fl¡i¡ s¡d S>Zphu ky„v$f Apep¡S>_ bv$g Apep¡S>L$p¡_¡ Arc_„v$_
Apàep lsp. s¡dZ¡ kfL$pf Üpfp Ap`Zp kdpS>_¡ "bnu`„Q'_p dmsp
gpcp¡_u rhõs©s ÅZL$pfu Ap`u lsu. Ap âk„N¡ Ny.ky. âNrs d„X$m
kfM¡S>_p d„Óu rbr`_cpB Åv$hpZu, kp¥.Ny.ky. rhðL$dp® `qfhpf_p
âdyM O_íepdcpB hZp¡qv$ep, rhðL$dp® krlef_p„ bl¡_p¡, eyhL$
k„O_p D`âdyM gÿdZcpB R>r_epfp, _rh_cpB Op¡f¡Qp, kld„Óu
`pfygcpB i¡friep, dZucpB hpdÅ, MÅ_Qu Afthv$cpB
k„ Q prZep, rinZd„ Ó u _pNfcpB kp`p¡ h qX$ep, DÐkhd„ Ó u
cNhp_ÆcpB sgkprZep, fplsd„Óu Afthv$cpB bÖqL$ep D`fp„s
AN°ZuAp¡ Ar_gcpB T]TyhpqX$ep, L$p„rscpB kyf¡rgep, L$ë`¡icpB
bpkp¡r`ep, Ar_gcpB T]TyhpqX$ep s¡dS> eyhL$ d„X$m_p eyhp_p¡
D`[õ\s füp lsp.
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 r`sp_p d©Ðey bpv$ `f„`fpNs rhr^Ap¡_¡ rsgp„S>gu Ap`u
kdpS>_¡ _hp¡ fpl Q]^sy„ riiL$(Np¢X$g) Npd_y„ `_pfp `qfhpf
Apd kdpS>dp„ dpZk_p„ d©Ðey bpv$ d©sL$ ìe[¼s_p
ApÐdp_u ip„rs dpV¡$ s¡d_p¡ `qfhpf Ap`Zp `f„`fpNs Ad¡ `|R>ey„ L¡$ sdpfp d©Ðey bpv$ sdpfu iu BÃR>p R>¡ ? Ðepf¡
qfhpÅ¡ dy¿e ip„rseo, DÑfq¾$ep, S>dZhpf hN¡f¡ L$f¡ R>¡ Adpfp„ r`spîuA¡ `p¡sp_p d©Ðey bpv$ L$p¡B rhr^ _ L$fhp
Ðepf¡ spS>¡sfdp„ N°pçe rhõspf_p„ `_pfp `qfphf_p¡ d©Ðey A_¡ ip¡L$ _ `pmhp L$üy„ lsy„ A_¡ Adpfp„ dpsyîu `°cpb¡_
bpv$_u `f„`fpNs rhr^Ap¡_u rsgp„S>gu Ap`sp¡ qL$õkp¡ `Z r`spîu_u Ap hpsdp„ klds lsp„. d©Ðey bpv$_u
kdpS> dpV¡$ â¡fZpê$` b_i¡. `f„`fpNs rhr^Ap¡ _ L$fhp_u `l¡g A„N¡ gp¡L$ÅN©rs L¡$mhhp
spS>¡sfdp„ sp. f Ap¡L$V$pb
¡ f_p fp¡S> Np¢X$g _ÆL$_p riiL$ dpV¡$ Ap `_pfp `qfhpf¡ r`sp_p d©Ðey bpv$_p `p„Qdp qv$hk¡
Npd¡ fl¡sp Ap`Zp kdpS>_p 80 hj®_u he_p ip„rscpB A¡V$g¡ L¡$ sp. 7_¡ by^hpf¡ b`p¡f¡ Npd_p„ bpmL$p¡ dpV¡$ bV$yL$
fpOhÆcpB `_pfp_y„ A¡L$pv$ AW$hprX$ep_y„ Vy„$L$u budpfu bpv$ cp¡S>_ A_¡ fpÓ¡ fpS>L$p¡V$_p„ rhop_ Å\p_p„ Q¡fd¡_ îu
Ahkp_ \ey„. Qpf `yÓp¡-`yÓh^|Ap¡ A_¡ `p¥Óp¡_p¡ blp¡mp¡ S>e„scpB `„X$ep_p¡ "Ap`Zp Ly$qfhpÅ¡ R>p¡X$p¡ A_¡ QdÐL$pf\u
`qfhpf ^fphsp N°pçe rhõspf_p Ap `qfhpf¡ `p¡sp_p r`sp Q¡sp¡' L$pe®¾$d Npddp„ fp¿ep¡ lsp¡. `_pfp `qfhpf¡ L$f¡g
ip„rscpBA¡ A„rsd qv$hkp¡dp„ L$üp dyS>b s¡d_p d©Ðey bpv$ gp¡L$ÅN©rs dpV¡$ L$fg¡ `l¡g_¡ blp¡mp âQpf dpV¡$ Apk`pk_p„
L$p¡B Ås_u rhr^ _ L$fhp_p¡ r_Z®e gu^p¡ A_¡ r`sp õh. ip„ r scpB 10 Npdp¡ _ p L¡
$ bg L$_L¡ $i_ Üpfp V$u.hu.dp„ `Z Ap L$pe®¾$d_u
ip„rscpB_p Ahkp_ bpv$ `qfhpf¡ b¡kÏ„-DW$dÏ„, ky„hpmy„, fpOhÆcpB `_pfp Ål¡fps L$fu lsu A_¡ Ap L$pe®¾$ddp„ Apk`pk_p„ Npdp¡_p„
ip„rseo L¡$ DÑfq¾$ep L¡$ S>dZhpf S>¡hu L$p¡B rhr^ _ fpMu dmu gNcN 1`00 \u f000 dpZkp¡_u lpS>fu lsu.
A_¡ Ofdp„ L$p¡B Ås_p¡ ip¡L$ _ `pþep¡. drlgphN£ `Z Qy„L$-Qp„v$gp¡ L$ep® A_¡ îu S>e„scpB `„X$epA¡ `_pfp `qfhpf_u Ap `l¡g_¡ rbfv$phu lsu A_¡
L$p¡B Ås_p¡ ip¡L$ _ `pþep¡ A_¡ `p„Q qv$hk bpv$ sp¡ `qfhpf_p kp¥ `p¡s`p¡sp_p gp¡L$p¡_¡ dpZk_p d©Ðey bpv$_u Ap`Zu `f„`fpNs rhr^Ap¡ R>p¡X$hp S>Zpìey„
L$pd ^„^¡ gpNu Nep lsp„. Ap `qfhpf_u Ap `l¡g\u s¡d_p dp¡kpm `n_u lsy„. k„shpZu_p¡ L$pe®¾$d fpMhpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. `_pfp `qfhpf_u Ap
\p¡X$u Ap_pL$p_u R>sp„ ip„rscpB_p Qpf¡e `yÓp¡ `p¡sp_p r_Z®edp„ AX$N füp `l¡g_¡ riiL$ NpdhpkuAp¡A¡ `Z rbfv$phu lsu A_¡ klL$pf Apàep¡
lsp. lsp¡. Ap A„N¡ õh. ip„rscpB_p `yÓ L$pmycpB s\p s¡d_p cpBAp¡A¡
õh. ip„rscpB_p Qpf `yÓp¡ c|`scpB, rL$ip¡fcpB, âhuZcpB s\p S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ "rhðL$dp® rhð'dp„ Aphsp Ly$qfhpÅ¡ R>p¡X$p¡ A_¡ A„^îÙp\u
L$pmy L$l¡ R>¡, Adpfp r`spîu Qpf `¡Y$u Å¡B_¡ Nep R>¡ A_¡ Adpfp `qfhpf_u v|f flp¡_p â¡fZpÐdL$ g¡Mp¡, Al¡hpgp¡dp„\u `Z Ad_¡ Ap A„N¡ h^y â¡fZp
kyM, ip„rs A_¡ k„` Å¡B_¡ Nep R>¡. R>¡‰¡ A¡L$ AW$hprX$ey„ rbdpf füp Ðepf¡ dmu R>¡.

NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS>_y„ Np¥fh

X$e_ y n¡ d¡V$g_¡
lpqv®$L$ Arc_„v$_
Ap„sffpô²$ue L$np_p AISI 316 õV¡$_g¡k õV$ug ApL$}V¡$L$Qfg lpX®$h¡f DÛp¡N_p
âZ¡sp îu qL$ip¡fcpB M„cpesp A_¡ îu L¡$s_ M„cpesp_¡ vy$r_epcf_p 49
v¡$idp„\u Aph¡gu 3f11 qX$TpBÞkdp„\u A¡L$dpÓ fpS>L$p¡V$_p X$ey_¡n d¡V$g
âp¡X$L$V$k_¡ f¡X$ X$p¡V$ rX$TpB_ A¡hp¡X$® f009, S>d®_u sfa\u dm¡g R>¡.
AÐepf ky^u_p Brslpkdp„ f¡X$ X$p¡V$ qX$TpB_ A¡hp¡X®$_u rkqÙ d¡mhu X$ey_¡n d¡V$g âp¡X$L$V$k cpfs_u Ap„sffpô²$ue L$np_u
â\d L„$`_u b_u Ne¡g R>¡.
Ap A¡hp¡X®$ d¡mhu X$ey_¡n¡ kdN° NyS>®f ky\pf kdpS A_¡ cpfs>_y„ Np¥fh h^pf¡g s¡ bv$g qL$ip¡fcpB M„cpesp A_¡ L¡$s_
M„cpesp_¡ Adpfp lpqv®$L$ Arc_„v$_.
X$y$_¡n d¡V$g¡ Ap„sffpô²$ue L$np_p¡ A¡hp¡X®$ d¡mhu v¡$i_y„ s¡dS> Ap`Zp kdN° NyS>®f kyspf kdpS>_y„ Np¥fh h^pf¡g s¡ bv$g
D`g¡V$p rhðL$dp® NyS>®f kyspf oprs d„X$m-D`g¡V$p hsu lpqv®$L$ Arc_„v$_ kp\ Xy_¡n d¡V$g crhóedp„ A_¡L$ L$pfqL$v$} A_¡
rkqÙAp¡ lp„kg L$f¡ s¡hu Adpfu kdpS> hsu ùv$e`|h®L$_u iyc¡ÃR>p...

NyS>®f kyspf eyhp kp¡íeg N°`

y -Np¢X$g
âdyM-`ue|j Op¡f¡Qp D``°dyM-d_uj L$\°¡Qp d„Óu-_ufS> cpX¡$riep

31 _h¡$çbf$-f009

dy „ b Bdp„ BÞV$ufuef n¡ Ó ¡ _pd_p
d¡mhhp_u kp\p¡kp\ kdpS>dp„\u d¡mh¡gy„
kdpS>_¡ A`®Z L$fhp_u cph_p L¡$mhu
A_¡L$ kpdprS>L$ L$pdp¡ L$fu kdpS>dp„ k¡hp_u
ky N „ ^ `° k fphhp_u kp\p¡ k p\ kdN°
kdpS>_p¡ A_lv$ â¡d k„`pv$_ L$fu dyb „ B_p
âcyv$pkcpB `„QpkfpA¡ 67 hj®_u he¡ sp.
f1-10_p fp¡S> Ap`Zp hÃQ¡\u rhv$pe
gu^u. âcycpB_p `pr\®v$ v¡$l¡ cg¡ rhv$pe
gu^u `f„sy s¡Ap¡A¡ L$f¡g k¡hpL$ue L$pep£
lfl„di ¡ kdpS>_¡ dpV¡$ â¡fZpê$` b_i¡ A_¡
s¡dZ¡ L$f¡g k¡hp_u kyN„^ kdpS>dp„ L$ped
âkf¡gu fl¡i.¡
194fdp„ kp¥fpô²$_p Qp¡V$ugp `pk¡_p
cpXy$L$p Npddp„ S>Þd¡gp âcycpB i¥nrZL$
kyrh^p_p Acph¡ 4 ^p¡fZ cZu M¡su A_¡
kyspfu L$pd¡ gpÁep. 1960dp„ dyb
`L$X$u dyb „ Bdp Np¡fN
„ B_u hpV$
¡ pd_p l„kfpS> cpZÆ-
_pfZ cpZÆ_u `¡Y$udp„ kyspfu L$pd¡
gpÁep. OZp hj® L$pd L$ep® bpv$ `¡Y$u sfa\u
vy$bB S>hp_u hps Aphu Ðepf¡ vy$bB S>hp_¡
bv$g¡ `¡Y$u R>p¡X$u dy„bBdp„ S> _p_y A¡hy L$pd
fpMu L$pfL$uqv®$_u iê$Aps L$fu. h¡`pfuAp¡
A_¡ N° p lL$p¡ _ p¡ rhðpk L¡ $ mhsp Nep
`qfZpd¡ dp¡ V $p L$pdp¡ dmhp gpÁep.
1966dp„ Ar_gpb¡_ kp\¡ âcyspdp„ `Ngp„
dp„X$u cpe„v$fdp„ _p_u ê$ddp„ Of k„kpf ify
L$ep£. kdep„sf¡ Qpf `yÓp¡ Ar_g, rls¡j,
Aprij A_¡ Ards_y„ ApNd_ \ey„.
âcy c pBA¡ 1970-71dp„ âcy
BÞV$ufuef _pd_u `¡Y$u iê$ L$fu A_¡ v¡$i_p
dyb
„ B_p âcycpB `„QpkfpA¡ 67 hj®_u he¡ rhv$pe g¡sp kdN° kdpS> õså^
âcycpB_p k¡hp L$pep£_u kyN„^
kdpS>dp„ kv$pe âkfsu fl¡i¡
dp¡V$p il¡fp¡\u gB rk½$ud ky^u L$pd fpMu
A„Ns v¡$Mf¡M fpMu, Myb âhpk L$ep£. Ap
v$frdep_ s¡Ap¡ bp¡fuhgudp„ ag¡V$dp„ Apìep.
Ly$V$„yb kp\¡ cpBAp¡ fd¡icpB, ^ufycpB A_¡
bp ip„spb¡_ `Z kp\¡ füp. cpXy$L$p fl¡sp
dp¡V$pcpB L$fi_cpB_p dp¡V$p v$uL$fp
fpSy>cpB_¡ dy„bB s¡X$phu Aæepk L$fpìep¡
A_¡ bpv$dp„ kp\¡ ^„^pdp„ Å¡sep£. L$_ycpB
fphg _pd_p hluhV$L$sp® `Z dþep. ^ud¡
^ud¡ ^„ ^ pdp„ kpfu `° N rs \B A_¡
fugpeÞk, S>ep¡rs gu. S>¡hu L„$`_u b¢L$p¡
hN¡f¡_y„ L$pd L$fu ârs›$p d¡mhu Ly$Vy„$b_u
v$uL$fuAp¡ `f rhi¡j â¡d fpMsp âcycpB_p
`Ð_u Ar_gpb¡ _ `f 1998dp„
`¡f¡rgkuk_p¡ lzdgp¡ Apìep¡. f003dp„
`Ð_u_u AZOpfu rhv$pe R>sp„ âcycpB
tlds lpep® _l] A_¡ Æh_epÓp ApNm
^`phu. kdpS> k¡hp_u ^Ni lp¡hp\u
âcycpBA¡ îu rhðL$dp® ky\pf kp¡íeg
N°y`_u õ\p`_p L$fu âdyM_u S>hpbv$pfu
iåv$p„S>rg
-qL$ip¡fcpB Åv$hpZu
õhuL$pfu kdpÅ¡`ep¡Nu L$pe®¾$dp¡ Apàep.
kdpS>_p L$pdp¡ lp¡e, L$pB¡ _¡ rinZ dpV¡$
L¡$ srbrb kpfhpf dpV¡$ Apr\®L$ S>ê$qfeps
lp¡e âcycpB MX¡$ `N¡ fl¡sp. dy„bB_p
rhðL$dp® bpNdp„ s¡dZ¡ `Ð_u_p _pd¡ X$p_¡ i¡ _
Ap`u bpN_p¡ buÅ¡ dpm kpv$X$u dpV¡$ gp¡L$p_¡ ¡
kv$pe rh_pdyëe¡ dm¡ s¡hu ìehõ\p L$fu.
k¡hp `fpeZ âcycpB_¡ f006dp„
R>psu_y„ L¡$Þkf lp¡hp_y„ Ål¡f \ep bpv$ s¡dZ¡
s¡_p¡ tlds\u kpd_p¡ L$ep£. A¡V$gy„ S> _l]
f007dp„ rhðL$dp® S>e„ s u_p qv$hk¡
îu_p\Æ_p¡ `6 cp¡N_y„ Apep¡S>_ L$fu
32
rhrh^ il¡fp¡dp„\u 400 gp¡L$p¡_¡ `p¡sp_p
MQ£ bp¡gphu 3 qv$'_p¡ ^prd®L$ DÐkh DS>ìep¡
S>¡ epv$Npf bÞep¡ . kdqY$epmp_p
r_d®mõhpdu krls_p k„sp¡A¡ s¡d_y„ kÞdp_
L$ey¯. B[ÞV$qfef_p ^„^p_u kp\¡ M¡suL$pd_p
ip¡M_¡ `Z L¡$mhu `p¡sp_p Nppddp„ A_¡
dlpfpô²$_p fpeNY$dp„ rhipm apd® X¡$hg`
L$ey¯. S>¡_p\u A_¡L$ âcprhs \ep.
âcycpB `„Qpkfp L$l¡sp, d_¡ kyM-
vy$:Mdp„ kp\¡ fl¡hphpmp kpfp rdÓp¡ dþep
R>¡. `„L$S>cpB c¢kprZep, lkdyMcpB
L$fN\fp, âpZcpB drl^qfep,
âhuZcpB kusp`fp, lj®v$cpB Op¡f¡Qp,
_f¡ÞÖcpB hX$Npdp, rhÌ$gcpB AO¡X$p,
dZucpB hX$Npdp, S>e„scpB Å¡gp`fp,
rQd_cpB hOpqX$ep, S>Nv$uicpB
cpX¡$riep hN¡f¡ rdÓp¡_p klL$pf\u a„X$ c¡Ny
L$fu kyfsdp„ Arsh©rô$ kde¡ gp¡L$p_¡ ¡ dv$v$ê$`
bÞep. Dv$e`yf _pfpeZ k¡hp k„õ\p_u
âh©rÑ\u âcprhs \B a„X$ A¡L$Ó L$fu.
lkdyMcpB L$fN\fp dpfas v$p_ A`pìey.„
kss ÓZ hj® L¡$Þkf kpd¡ TTydu R>¡hV$
ky^u Ap¡qak¡ S>B L$pd L$ep® L$fsp L$fsp 17
Ap¡L$V$pb
¡ f qv$hpmuA¡ s¡d_u srbes g\X$sp
gugphsudp„ v$pMg L$ep¯. Æh__p¡ A„s _ÆL$
v¡$Mpsp `qfhpf_¡ S>ê$fu dpN®v$i_® Ap`u.
s¡dZ¡ f1-10_p fp¡S> ap_u vy$r_ep R>p¡X$u.
dl¡_s, r_›$p, âdprZL$sp v$pMhu
iyÞedp„\u L¡$hy kS>®_ \B iL¡$ s¡_„y ×ô$ps„
âcycpBA¡ kdpS>_¡ `yf„y `pX$e„y R>¡. âcycpB
`„Qpkfp `qfhpf kp\¡ "rhðL$dp® rhð'_¡ `Z
`pqfhpqfL$ _psp¡ lp¡hp\u s¡d_u rhv$pe\u
"rhðL$dp® rhð' `Z dp¡cu Nydpìep_u
gpNZu A_y c h¡ R>¡ . s¡ d _p k„ s p_p¡
âcycpBA¡ L„$X$pf¡gu L¡$X$u_¡ fpS>dpN® b_phi¡ A_¡¡
Ap dpV¡$ rhðL$dp® âcy s¡d_p `qfhpf_¡ h^y
i[¼s A_¡ k„`„ rs Ap`¡ s¡hu âp\®_p...
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 dyb„ B(kp„sp¾y$T) : ip„spb¡_ l„kfpS>cpB
AMueprZep s¡ rhÌ$gcpB Np¡thqv$ep_p
bl¡__y„ sp. 14-09-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
Np¢ X $g : õh. cNhp_ÆcpB
Np¡`pgÆcpB M„cpesp_p„ `yÓu cp_yb¡_
M„ c pesp (D.h. 6`) s¡ lj® v $cpB
(lkycpB) (buA¡kA¡_A¡g)_p„ a¥bp_y„ sp.
f9-09-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
Ap¡õV²¡$rgep : dl¡ÞÖcpB S>d_pv$pkcpB
`¡ i phqfep_y „ sp. f9-9-09_p fp¡ S >
Ap¡õV²¡$rgep Mps¡ Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
dp¡V$p `uW$qX$ep(bNkfp) : bpbycpB
dp¡l_cpB dp„X$huep_p `yÓ fkuL$cpB (D.h.
36)_y„ sp. f9-9-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
riiL$(Np¢X$g) : ip„rscpB fpOhÆcpB
`_pfp(D.h. 73) s¡ c|`scpB, qL$ip¡fcpB,
âhuZcpB s\p L$pmycpB_p r`spîu s¡dS>
ep¡ N ¡ i cpB Nˆ>f (L$p¡ V $X$p`uW$phpmp)_p
kkfp_y„ sp. f-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡V$ : õh. v$epmÆcpB ipdÆcpB
hOpqX$ep_p `yÓ ep¡¡N¡ÞÖcpB (D.h. `4)
(kÐk„N A¡[ÞS>r_ek®) s¡ d_ujcpB r`spîu
s\p cph¡icpB A_¡ r_d¡jcpB_p L$pL$p_y„
sp. 3-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡V$ : õh. dymÆcpB l„kfpS>cpB
L$\°¡Qp(`p¡fb„v$fhpmp)_p„ `Ð_u ip„spb¡_ s¡
cNhp_ÆcpB hufÆcpB DdfprZep_p„
bl¡ _ s\p qv$_¡ i cpB S>d_pv$pkcpB
rhkfp¡rgep_p kpky_y„ sp. 4-10-09_p
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpZ`yf(kp¡fW$) : gpcyb¡_ O¡gpcpB
hY$hpZp(D.h. 85) s¡ gMycpB, lfucpB
s\p fpSy>cpB_p dpsyîu_y„ sp. `-10-09_p
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
^p¡ f pÆ : X$pepcpB `p¡ ` V$cpB
cpX¡ $ riep(D.h. 83) s¡ _pNÆcpB
(smpÅ) A_¡ dp¡l_cpB_p dp¡V$pcpB s\p
lf¡icpB s¡dS> L$dg¡icpB_p r`spîu_y„ sp.
`-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
Åd_Nf : ^_ÆcpB fpdÆcpB
ApdfrZep(hX$p`p„Qkfhpmp) (D.h. 67)
s¡ dl¡icpB s\p S>e¡icpB_p r`spîu
s¡ d S> qNf^fcpB, L$p„ r scpB s\p
_p_y c pB(âdy M -rhðL$dp® ey h p N° y ` )_p
dp¡V$pcpB_y„ sp. 6-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : L$p„ s pb¡ _ ky „ v $fÆcpB
M„ c pesp(D.h. 80) s¡ Afy Z cpB,
âhuZcpB, Aip¡ L $cpB, _f¡ Þ ÖcpB,
Ar_gpb¡_ v$epmÆcpB hX$Npdp, du_pb¡_
âaz‰Ly$dpf Op¡f¡Qp s\p Å¡gub¡_ kyf¡iLy$dpf
Ny„Åqfep_p„ dpsyîu_y„ sp. 6-10-09_p fp¡S>
Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
rhkphv$f : _fiucpB d¡ O ÆcpB
sgkprZep(D.h. `f)(f¡gh¡ L$d®Qpfu)_y„ sp.
6-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : krhspb¡ _ Ad© s cpB
Q„v$hprZep(D.h. 90) (ÅdL„$X$p¡fZp) s¡
fd¡icpB s\p _Vy$cpB_p„ dpsyîu_y„ sp. 9-
10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : õh. h¡ g ÆcpB
sgkprZep(Np¡ g uX$phpmp)_p„ `Ð_u
d„Sy>gpb¡_(D.h. 81) s¡ ip„rscpB, õh.
S>Nv$uicpB, õh. kyf¡icpB s\p õh.
rls¡jcpB_p„ dpsyîu_y„ sp. 9-10-09_p
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : Q„ ` pb¡ _ v¡ $ hfpS>cpB
bL$fprZep(d|m Bðqfep)(D.h. 83) s¡
Aip¡ L $cpB, rh_y c pB, _Vy $ cpB A_¡
qL$ip¡fcpB_p dpsyîu_y„ sp. 1f-10-09_p
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
`p¡ f b„ v $f : bpby c pB(S>e„ s ucpB)
hX$Npdp(dp¡fbuhpmp)(lpg b¡V$ ÜpfL$p)_p
`y Ó rhS>ecpB(D.h. `8) s¡ frsgpg
fpdÆcpB cpgpfp_p S>dpB_y„ sp. 13-
10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
ÅdL„$X$p¡fZp : rhÌ$gcpB d_ÆcpB
Q„v$hprZep(D.h. 76) s¡ õh. h‰ccpB_p
_p_pcpB s\p õh. qNf^fcpB_p dp¡V$pcpB
s¡ d S> âhuZcpB, ky f ¡ i cpB A_¡
Afthv$cpB_p r`spîu_y„ sp. 13-10-
09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡V$ : õh. dp^hÆcpB dphÆcpB
hX$Npdp(hL®$h¡g bp¡X$u rbëX$k®) (hL®$h¡g
A¡[ÞS>r_ek®hpmp)_p„ `Ð_u ipfv$pb¡_(D.h.
8f) s¡ õh. ifv$cpB, âhuZcpB, õh.
âdp¡v$cpB s\p _Vy$cpB_p dpsyîu s¡dS>
L¡$s_, dp¥rgL$, cph¡i, cprh_ s\p S>su__p
v$pv$udp_y„ sp. 14-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
kpdy b ¡ _ vy $ ^¥ e p_y „ 100 hj® _ u he¡
Ahkp_
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : kpdy b ¡ _ W$pL$fiucpB
vy $ ^¥ e p(Ap„ b fX$uhpmp)(D.h. 100) s¡
gpgÆcpB W$pL$fiucpB
vy $ ^¥ e p(g„ X $_)_p dpsy î u s\p cgy c pB
v$pdÆcpB vy$^¥ep(Ap„bfX$u)_p L$pL$u s¡dS>
33
Ahkp_ _p¢^
cuMy c pB ky „ v $fÆcpB ^° p „ N ^qfep,
Nuf^fcpB S>¡ f pdcpB ^° p „ N ^qfep s\p
cudÆcpB _pfZcpB hpg„ r cep_p„
kpk_y„ sp. 1`-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡ g R>¡ .
dp¡ f bu : Qd_gpg hifpdcpB
Op¡ f ¡ Q p(D.h. `9) s¡ r_d¡ j cpB
ArdscpB_p r`spîu s\p kyf¡icpB_p
dp¡V$pcpB_y„ Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
dÖpk : âaz‰cpB AdfiucpB AO¡X$p_p„
`Ð_u lu_pb¡ _ (D.h. 4f) s¡ õh.
AdfiucpB gpgÆcpB hpg„rcep_p `yÓu
s\p õh. _f¡ÞÖcpB, âaz‰cpB (Åd_Nf)
A_¡ fpSy>cpB_p bl¡__y„ sp. 13-10-
09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
Åd_Nf : hk„ s cpB fpOhÆcpB
A¡ f p`X$p(\p¡ f pmphpmp)_p„ `Ð_u
l„ k pb¡ _ (D.h. 60) s¡ W$pL$fiucpB_p
_p_pcpB_p„ `Ð_u s\p dl¡ i cpB_p„
dpsyîu_y„ sp. 14-9-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
ÅdM„ c prmep : X$pepcpB _\y c pB
cpfqv$ep(hQgpbpfp r_hpku)(D.h. 8`)
s¡ lfÆcpB_p dp¡V$pcpB s¡dÆ cuMycpB
A_¡ ^ufycpB_p r`spîu_y„ sp. 18-10-
09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : ip„ s pb¡ _ h© S >gpg
Åv$hpZu(D.h. 9`) s¡ õh. _Vy$cpB_p„
dpsyîu s\p frscpB_p„ v$pv$udp_y„ sp. f0-
10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡ V $ : âcpb¡ _ L$fi_cpB
AMueprZep(b¡ X $uhpmp)(D.h. 73) s¡
_f¡ Þ ÖcpB, l¡ d y c pB, d| L ¡ $ icpB A_¡
fd¡icpB_p„ dpsyîu s\p `„L$S>cpB A_¡
r_qMgcpB_p„ v$pv$udp s¡dS> õh. bpbycpB
cpX¡ $ riep s\p ip„ r scpB cpX¡ $ riep_p„
bl¡__y„ sp. f0-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_
\e¡g R>¡.
cpV$uep : âhuZcpB d¡ O ÆcpB
r`iphqX$ep(_„v$pZphpmp) (D.h. 40) s¡
dN_cpB, _Vy $ cpB, Afthv$cpB s\p
S>Nv$uicpB_p cpB_y„ sp. f1-10-09_p
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
S| > _pNY$ : rhÌ$gcpB ^fdiucpB
kyf¡rgep(kp„sg`yfhpmp) (D.h. 7`) s¡
rÓcp¡h_cpB(Adv$phpv$)_p dp¡V$pcpB s¡dS>
dl¡ÞÖcpB, kyf¡icpB s\p L$dg¡icpB_p
_h¡$çbf$-f009
 r`spîu_y„ sp. f1-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡.
fpS>L$p¡V$ : _V$hfgpg gugpOfcpB rhfdNpdp(h¡fphmhpmp)_p„
`Ð_u l„kpb¡_(D.h. ``) s¡ õh. cph¡icpB, r_g¡icpB, fpSy>b¡_,
îÙp„S>rg
Djpb¡_ s\p r_gub¡__p„ dpsyîu s¡dS> rdg_cpB `„Qpkfp A_¡
fpS>¡icpB bÖqL$ep(A¡X$hp¡L¡$V$-dp¡fbu)_p„ kpky s\p _d®v$pb¡_ õhS>_ Nydpìep_u ìe\p,
^ufS>gpg ^°p„N^qfep_p„ cpcu_y„ sp. f6-10-09Þp fp¡S> Ahkp_ iåv$dp„ kdpsu _\u.
\e¡g R>¡. lfl„d¡i l¡s_u gpNZu,
Åd_Nf : rÓcp¡h_cpB h¡gÆcpB hX$Npdp(ÜpfL$phpmp) s¡
õh. cNhp_ÆcpB s\p õh. v$pdÆcpB_p cpB s¡dS> l¡d„scpB, kl¡S>¡ rhkfpsu _\u...
_hu_cpB A_¡ qbr`_cpB_p L$pL$p_y„ sp. f7-10-09_p fp¡S> Ap`_p õ_¡l_u kyN„^,
Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡. kh®Ó âkfsu fl¡i¡...
Åd_Nf : Qd_gpg R>N_gpg `¡iphqfep_p `yÓ r_g¡icpB_p„ õh. Qd_gpg
`Ð_u l¡sgb¡_ (D.h. 30) s¡ fpS>L$p¡V$ r_hpku hSy>cpB Np¡f^_cpB hifpdcpB Op¡f¡Qp hõep R>p¡ v|$f R>sp„,
sgkprZep(`pS>hpmp)_p„ `y Ó u A_¡ r_g¡ i cpB L$©$5p Ap`_u hfksu fl¡i¡.
sgkprZep(BÞV$ufuef X$uTpB_f)_p„ bl¡__y„ sp. f6-10-09_p (dp¡fbu)
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡. õh. sp. 7-10-09
gu.
S| > _pNY$ : c_y c pB S>d_pv$pkcpB kusp`fp(NZ¡ i du_pb¡_ S>e„sugpg bL$fprZep
rbëX$kh® pmp)_p `yÓ fpS>¡icpB(D.h. 3f) s¡ Afthv$cpB kusp`fp_p
cÓuÅ s¡dS> d_ujpb¡_ d_ujLy$dpf AO¡fp(Adv$phpv$)_p cpB_y„ `yó`pb¡_ Qd_cpB cpfqv$ep
sp. f6-10-09_p fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡. kyf¡icpB hifpdcpB Op¡f¡Qp
dp¡fbu : õh. Np¡f^_cpB âcycpB hX$Npdp(`„Qprkephpmp)_p r_d¡j Op¡f¡Qp(`yÓ)
`yÓ rL$ip¡fcpB_p„ `Ð_u kfp¡S>b¡_(D.h. 36) s¡ fpS>¡icpB_p cpcu Ards Op¡f¡Qp(`yÓ)
s\p õh. S>e„sugpg ku_fp¡Å(fpS>L$p¡V$)_p„ `yÓu_y„ sp. f7-10-09_p rdg_ kyf¡icpB Op¡f¡Qp
fp¡S> Ahkp_ \e¡g R>¡. cph¡i bL$fprZep(cpZ¡S>)
k„ L $g_ : S>e„ s ugpg `u. _N¡ h pqX$ep. râe„L$p cpfqv$ep(cpZ¡S>)
dp¡ . 98f49 31339. _¥rsL$ cpfqv$ep(cpZ¡S>)

Adv$phpv$dp„ ghpS>d cfhp... dy„bB$dp„ Ål¡fps A_¡

ghpS>d cfhp...
`f¡i cpfqv$ep
f5-r_dp®Z V$¡_pd¡ÞV$, F>syfpS> kp¡kpeV$u kpd¡, Qp„v$gp¡qX$ep Npddp„, âhuZcpB bp¡fprZep
Adv$phpv$-38f481 ap¡_ : (Of) f760438`, dp¡. 94f68 f6078 (dy„bB_p dy¿e ârsr_r^)
S>e¡i vy$g®cÆcpB Åv$hpZu rbëX$]N-1, f|d _„. 1, `V¡$g L$p¡gp¡_u,
bfyQp fp¡X$, N©lõ\ L$p¡. Ap¡. lpDk]N kp¡kpeu gu.
Åv$hpZu A¡õV¡$V$, NpeÓu d„qv$f `pk¡, Np¡f_p¡ Ly$hp¡, dZu_Nf `|h®. v$l]kf(BõV$), bp¡çb¡-400068, dp¡. 9820973010
Adv$phpv$. dp¡. 98989 3813`
cph_Nfdp„ ghpS>d cfhp... dp¡fbudp„ ghpS>d cfhp...
kduf L$ëepZÆcpB k„QprZep `„L$S> A¡_. A„bpkZp
lyX$L$p¡-f07, fpd¡ðf d„qv$f `pk¡, Ap_„v$_Nf, cph_Nf. A¢S>g hyX$, 7-gpsu àgp¡V$, dp¡fbu.
dp¡. 99798 80099 dp¡. 98790 02490
Adf¡gu s¡dS> Apk`pk NpdX$p_y„ ghpS>d cfhp dpV¡$ s¡dS> Ahkp_ _p¢^, Ål¡fps, kdpQpf Ap`hp k„`L®$ L$fp¡
L$_ycpB ApÖ¡Å(rd÷u) L$pmycpB M„cpesp
AfyZ a_}Qf, L¡$qfep _pNk, Adf¡gu, dp¡. 99790 4`7f` rhipg a_}Qf, gpBb°¡fu `pk¡, Adf¡gu.

34 _h¡$çbf$-f009