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S.B.Yadaw Defence Materials and Stores Research & Development Establishment, G.T. Road, Kanpur -208013
Sr. No. 1.
Items
Utility
Body Armour
For protection of soldiers from bullets and fragments during combat conditions.
2.
For facilitating soldiers to have hygienic and warm food during patrolling and combat duties.
Personnel Protective Systems Against Ballistic and Blast Threats for Infantry Soldier Bullet Proof Jacket Ballistic - Provides protection to Heart, Lungs and other important organs Ballistic Helmet Ballistic - Provides protection to Head Boot Antimine Infantry- Blast - Provides Protection to Foot/Leg
"Compared to other countries, our soldiers are much more dedicated. They can go to any extent to protect their motherland,"
Opines the former Chief of the Army Staff, Gen VN Sharma (Retd) in an interview to VK Joshi on the occasion of Armoured Corps Day.
In complex terrain, it is vital that the infantryman is provided with Adequate protection, Good intelligence, Clear communications and Rapid information flow.
TYPES OF PROTECTION
BALLISTIC -From Trauma -From Penetration BLAST -From Shock Waves -From Splinters and Fragments
BODY ARMOUR
Modern body armor is divided into two main categories: Hard body armor and Soft body armor. Soft body armor is not made out of soft materials; it is formed from advanced fibers that can be sewn into vests. Hard body armor, made out of thick composite, ceramic or metal plates, defeats high energy bullets. It is hard enough that a bullet or other weapon is deflected. That is, the armor material pushes out on the bullet with the same force (or nearly the same force) with which the bullet pushes in, so the armor is not penetrated.
THREAT PERCEPTIONS
Ammunitions Bullet Mass (gram) 5.65 7.40 7.65 7.85 9.65 Velocity (m/s) 400 730 835 850 854 Energy (KJ) 0.6 2.4 3.25 3.5 3.52
Remark
Dyneema/ Spectra Two HAPs HAP With ceramic plate DMSRDE DMSRDE
AREAL DENSITY
The areal density of a particular armour is defined as the mass of a 1 metre square Plate of the armour.
AREAL DENSITY=BULK DENSITY X THICKNESS To stop a 7.62 mm AP round you need:
1m
28mm 1m
Al RHA
14mm
14 7830 110
28 2807 79
MASS EFFECTIVENESS
Of a particular armour for a specific threat: Areal density of RHA Mass Effectiveness= Areal density of Armour The mass effectiveness provides a direct indication of the weight saving achieved in applying the armour in comparison to RHA. The mass effectiveness of Aluminum that is required to stop a 7.62 mm AP round: Areal Density of RHA = 110 Kg/m Areal Density of Al = 79 Kg/m 110 = 79 1.39
RHA (380 BHN) High Hardness Steel (550 BHN) Aluminum Armour Ceramic-faced Armour
Ceramic face
1.4
5800
365
1.6
3 4 5 6 7 8
Trauma Inter shot Distance Area (Medium) HAP Area (Medium) Weight Sizes
Features
each
LMG Magazine Two Grenade Two Rifle Magazine Three Radio - One
9.
Ammunitions to be Defeated
Features
11 12 13 14 15
Threat
9 mm SMC 7.62 mm SLR & AK-47 7.62 mm SLR, AK-47 & 5.56 mm INSAS 7.62 mm SLR & AK-47 7.62 mm SLR, AK-47 & 5.56 mm 7.62 mm AP MP5 & AK-47
Protection
5000 cm2 Front 25x30 cm2 Front 25x30 cm2 Front & Back Front & Back Front & Back All around
Weight of Jacket
2.25 kg 3.75 kg 4.0 kg 5.3 kg 5.80 kg 7.5 kg 11 kg
1.
Spectra
Dry Trauma not more (18 Shots) than 20 mm. Dry Trauma not more (14 Shots) than 18 mm.
2.
Dyneema
Fibre breakage, Matrix cracking, Fibre matrix debonding, Fibre pullout, Delamination
Strength of fibre, Strength of matrix resin, Strength of interphase, Weave of fabric, Resin content in Composite, Angle of attack and calibre of the projectile.
SPECIFIC STRENGTH
0.6
Unidirectional
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
Quasi-isotropic
Carbon Steel Aluminium 7039 Titanium GRP CRP
MATERIALS
E GLASS
Ballistic Perfornmance
Mechanical Properties
Fire Resistance
Poor
Moderate
Good
Excellent
ARAMID
Ballistic Perfornmance
Mechanical Properties
Fire Resistance
Poor
Moderate
Good
Excellent
UHMWPE
Ballistic Perfornmance
Mechanical Properties
Fire Resistance
Poor
Moderate
Good
Excellent
ENERGY DISSIPATION
Characteristic Features
Strength: The main (outer) body of Food Container Plastic 5.5 Liters is made up of (HDPE) plastic. Katordan and lid katordan made up of stainless steel. The food container is strong enough and food can be supplied by dropping filled food container in high altitude areas. Its strength is enough so that one can use it as a stool and sit over it.
Storage Capacity: The storage volume of Food Container Plastic is 5.5 liters. It has four katordan and lid katordans. Food can be stored in this Food Container Plastic for approximately six person of normal diet. Stainless steel casing can be used as a big glass of water for storage of water. The quantity of water can be stored in the stainless steel casing is about 6 liters.
Thermal Insulation:
Rigid polyurethane foam is filled between inner and outer wall of the main plastic (HDPE) body of Food Container Plastic. This provides higher level thermal insulation to Food Container Plastic. This thermal insulation checks the heat out flow from the stored food in cold climatic condition.
Corrosion Resistant:
Stainless steel katordan and lid katordan of Food Container Plastic has been tested for corrosion resistance. The Food Container Plastic is very good against corrosion even in adverse environmental conditions.
Cryogenic Resistant:
The main body, stainless steel katordan and lid katordanof Food Container Plastic shows excellent behaviour at lower temperature of -250C. the Food Container Plastic have not shown any contraction, cracking etc. at this lower temperature.
Light Weight:
The weight of he total assembly of Food Container Plastic is 4.5 kg. this is very less as compared to excellent strength and thermal insulation provided by the Food Container Plastic.
Material features
Sr. No.
1.
Component
Outer container
Material
High density polyethylene Polypropylene Stainless steel
Feature
Drop/ impact resistant material Heat resistant Staining/ corrosion resistant Good insulating properties and compressive strength
2. 3.
4.
FOOD CONTAINER PLASTIC 5.5 LTRS FOR ECW The outer body is hard and tough and inner body has good insulation resistance. Insulation by rigid Polyurethane Foam in-situ. Stainless steel Katordan & lids used with sturdy lamps. Inner casing specially designed stainless steel body. Keeps food warm for 4-6 hrs at 20oC ambient temperature. STATUS Recommended its introduction in Services. Indent has been raised for supply. Technology transferred to trade for production and supply.