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CONCEPIE I REALIZARE: Chioveanu Iulia Dobre Ana Chiriac Claudia Leica Marian Dinu Aura Apetrei Aurel COORDONARE:

Prof. Toader Diana Colegiul Economic Mihail Kogalniceanu Focsani, Vrancea

Some pictures before the effects of global heating

The climatic changes of the EARTH


The climatic changes are a big problem, natural system and the socio-economic system are sensitive to climatic changes and the magnitude and speed predicted for these will have a significant impact which will threaten the durability of these system.

If the process of heating will continue this way the world will enter in a period of climatic changes unprecedented in the humanity history. The green-house effect is the popular form used for describing the way that the Earth atmosphere is ensuring a conducive temperature for life on the planet.

Almost half from the solar ration is passing through the atmosphere. The rest is reflected by the clouds is dispersed by steam and the particles from the atmosphere or is absorbed by that.

A part of the solar radiation which is reaching Earth is reflected back in space. From what it remains a part is absorbed by seas and oceans. The surface of the Earth is warming and as a result is radiating heat. A part of this radiation is send in space, but the majority remains in the atmosphere.

Some of the gases from the atmosphere constitute an insulation layer of the Earth and prevent heat to go in space; those are the well know gases with green-house effect. They action like a blanket absorbing the heat and reflecting her back to the surface of the Earth, warming the atmosphere and occasioning what is know as the natural greenhouse effect. Without this effect, the Earth will be much colder then now and hostile for life.

Photos after global heating

Floods, draught, waves of heat, the extinction of some species of fauna and flora are only a few consequences of global heating. About Europe, the impact of climatic changing, will be affected by drought and dog days. The Alps mountains will loose a third of their ski stations, the northerner countries will benefit of milder winters, richer crops but will be threatened by floods at seashore.

The artic zone will loose some of the eternal glaciers, the Antarctic will have an unsure situation, for now, the Latin America will see her farming surfaces reduced with 50%, the Northern America will be hit by waves of heat and twisters. Almost all the troubles will turn on Asia, for example: floods, drought, the penury of potable water, the erosion of the shore.

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