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Technical Standard for Companies Manufacturing and Supplying Food Packaging Materials for Retailer Branded Products
presented by
David Burns
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INTRODUCTION
BRC / IOP Technical Standard for Companies Manufacturing and Supplying Food Packaging Materials for Retailer Branded Products
This standard hails as a first for the packaging industry It provides common ground on auditing It underpins due diligence to users. It brings quality and hygiene standards, and many manufacturers to new heights. It means a single audit for packaging manufacturers
The BRC / IOP Technical Standard was bench-marked to several existing standards during writing It covers all packaging industry types, not just one, as are many codes of practices that are issued by trade associations The BRC/IOP Standard encompasses all problem areas within packaging production.
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It is hoped that the Standard will cascade through the packaging industry Retailers will require their packer fillers to ensure all of their packaging manufacturers are accredited The Standard requires them to ensure their suppliers are up to an adequate standard The best way to achieve this is by accredited certification
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The cascade effect will ensure all packaging manufacturers, converters and suppliers have the same standard. Transparency of auditing will ensure companies will not be commercially disadvantaged by non compliant companies.
The new Standard is designed to be dynamic Regular Standard updates will be carried out A Standard review body will sit every six months and look at problems that have arisen
Background Information
Following the Food Hygiene Standard, it was agreed that the Packaging Standard had to be credible It should be backed by the EN45011 standard All standard audit bodies must be accredited under the EN 45011 standard requirements Each evaluator will have to prove competence by examination in both hygiene and packaging.
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UKAS Accreditation
Standard Integrity
Only bodies that are accredited to the EN45011 standard will be allowed to carry out audits Audit bodies will not be allowed to carry out both consultations and audits Individual Inspectors will need to have specific qualifications based on packaging, hygiene and audit management
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Provides a level playing field Being able to demonstrate Due Diligence A single audit, one certificate that will be acceptable by all interested parties Reduction in cost, speed up of auditing
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To ensure all food packaging manufacturers are satisfactory in both hygiene and technical matters To ensure all packaging users are able to trust their packaging materials to be hygienic and consistent
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The Standard is based on both pre-requisites and risk assessment The Standard is prescriptive in many areas Control of hygiene in every aspect of a production unit Ensures consistent adherence to a specification Covers high and low risk areas Defines high and low risk
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Institutions
United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS) The Institute of Packaging (IOP) The British Retail Consortium (BRC)
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Others
The Standard has not been written by the retailers and then imposed on the packaging industry. The committee was made up from the following: Audit bodies, Institute of Packaging, Academia, Manufacturing Trade Bodies, Packaging Manufacturers, Food Manufacturers (Packer Fillers) and Retailers
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Accepted Standard based on best practise Certification bodies accredited to EN45011 to achieve maximum consistency in application and interpretation Open and transparent Encourages continuous improvement Cost effective, removes need for multiple customer inspections
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Removes burden of routine visits Broad based standard, including; quality, hygiene, and safety The standard addresses due diligence Requirement for on-going surveillance Focusing on process improvement
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The Standard covers issues that are also covered within an ISO9000 standard. Provided your ISO9000 certification can be shown to be acceptable to the assessor much of the Packaging Technical Standard may be covered.
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Quality Assurance/ Process Control Contamination Control Personal Hygiene Glossary of Terms
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Audit Body Requirements Frequency of Evaluation and follow up. Evaluation Reporting. Certification. Competency of Inspectors. Standard and Protocol development. The Auditors Report
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1. Scope 2. Organisation 3. Hazard and Risk Management System 4. Technical Management System 5. Factory Standards 6. Contamination Control 7. Personnel 8. Risk Category Determination
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Responsibilities for implementation and maintenance of standard Designated Manager (within structure)
Qualified Suitably senior Acknowledged deputy
Contamination risks Packaging defects Customer specific Senior Management commitment Documented management system Internal Audits
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3.3 Following the completion of the analysis (as above), measure to monitor critical process steps shall be implemented, maintained and reviewed
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Quality and Hygiene Policy Statement Published and issued statement by the Senior Management: Legal compliance Commitment to consumer protection Documented system implementation Training and resource management Review of system effectiveness
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Demonstrate compliance with the standard Documented management system (procedures / methods) shall be authorised (at all levels) Formally issued and controlled Obsolete documentation removed from use Complete records controlled at all appropriate levels
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Raw Materials Finished Goods Suitable for food contact use Adequate, accurate and legally compliant Agreed with relevant parties Trademark agreement Review procedure
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Documented incident reporting procedure Customer notification Documented recall procedure Product re-call at all stages of production Control of non conforming products Corrective and preventive actions Verification of recall systems
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Raw materials Work in progress Finished goods Product identifiable at all stages of production
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Hazard Analysis Sufficient and appropriate controls Segregation of raw materials, work in progress and finished goods Process and equipment verification Legal compliance and customer satisfaction Equipment calibrated and traceable to National Standard Control of raw material supply
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Programme of audits in consideration of risk Trained and independent auditors Documented results of audit Review of audit results Corrective and preventive actions
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Documented system for complaints Effective management review Implementation of corrective and preventive actions Complete records of action taken Approval of actions
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Evaluation and selection of suppliers Selection criteria against procedures Assess ability to supply conforming product Maintain an approved supplier list Measurement of supplier performance Verification of supplier claims / approvals
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Effective control of sub-contracting Include hazard analysis Identify responsibility Verification of Subcontractor Technical Systems
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Hazard Analysis Reliability of Test Results Qualified Personnel Accredited Sub Contracted Laboratories (or other body) Agreed and Documented Test Methods Compliance with Specifications
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As indicated within earlier slides, the Standard is divided into two categories: Category A, (indicated in orange) and; Category B (indicated in green) The priority categories associated with your companys requirements will be explained, as follows:
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Unobstructed Access and Debris Free Defined External Eating Area Access Points Proofed Protected Appropriate Drainage Systems Traffic Routes Surfaced Protected External Storage Designated Refuse Collection Areas
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Prevention of cross contamination Control of work in progress Product handling areas Designated personnel routes
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Sound construction Suspended ceilings accessible Adequate lighting Cleaning schedules for internal surfaces Walls capable of being cleaned Drainage protection Sufficient ventilation Proofing of ventilation openings Proofed against pest ingress
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Well maintained Cleaning schedules Wooden equipment Minimised use Good condition Properly sealed Notice-boards
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Maintenance Of Equipment
Planned maintenance programmes Control of compressed air Use of tape engineering Operate to hygiene, health and safety requirements Control of contractors Post maintenance checks Documented post maintenance checks
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Item to be cleaned Frequency Method Cleaning materials Responsibility Cleaning record checks
Storage of cleaning equipment Toilet cleaning products segregated Control of tools and maintenance equipment Control of workstations to prevent product contamination Suitable storage facilities for workstations
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Minimise accumulation of waste in production Use of appropriate containers Disposal of putrescible waste (lined and lidded) Disposal of Trademarked waste Use of licensed waste contractors Collection of recycling waste
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Staff training Written policy for glass and brittle plastic Glass and brittle plastic register Written policy for sharps control Issue and control of sharps Snap off knife blades
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Chemicals, cleaning materials, lubricants and adhesives controlled to prevent product contamination Aseptic control systems
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Formalised preventative programme Use of approved contractors for pest control Records and location of pest control baits Correctly sited EFKs Follow up actions
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Finished product protected Product movements between premises Checking of wooden pallets Control of contract haulage Written contract with hauliers Integrity checks of raw materials Documented checks of raw materials
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Non conforming products Vehicle drivers Clean and suitable transport Cleaning programme for vehicles Pre loading checks of vehicles Control of off site storage
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Provision of lockers Access to locker rooms and overall/protective clothing segregation Control of eating, smoking and drinking Food control Visitors and contractor facilities
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Hand wash facilities Advisory signs Hand wash disciplines Hand-wash disciplines entering production areas Hand-wash facilities at entrances to production areas
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Prohibited within direct production areas Provision of facilities Facilities for smoking internal or external
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Illness notification/return to work Medical questionnaire for visitors/contractors Covering of cuts with appropriate dressings
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Jewellery policy plain band rings, sleeper earrings and wristwatches Jewellery policy plain band rings and sleeper earrings only False nails and nail varnish
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Appropriate clothing Appropriate clothing (spares) Hair covered to prevent contamination Self care of protective clothing Approved laundry services (contractors) Segregation of clean and dirty clothing
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Induction training Formal basic hygiene training Refresher hygiene training Training records Contractor and visitor hygiene procedures
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PROTOCAL
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PROTOCAL
Certification Bodies
Only Accredited Certification bodies to EN45011* with the appropriate scope, shall carry out evaluations against the BRC Standard, and issue certificates, or; Until 31st May 2003, to include those Certification Bodies actively seeking accreditation to EN45011
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PROTOCAL
Before the initial evaluation The Supplier is required to review the BRC Standard Make any necessary amendments or improvements to its operation and systems Provide background information on the site concerned, by completion of a pre-evaluation questionnaire or pro-forma information sheet.
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PROTOCAL
The scope of the evaluation shall be defined between the Supplier and the Certification Body The scope shall be identified in the evaluation report and any certificate of inspection. The Supplier may contract the Certification Body to evaluate matters beyond the scope of the BRC Standard, but no relevant elements of the BRC Standard shall be omitted.
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PROTOCAL
Any additions to evaluation scope may or may not fall within the scope of the Certification Bodies accreditation A supplier may be advised to check with either the Certification Body or UKAS before contracting such additional work
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PROTOCAL
Evaluation Procedures Duration of evaluations will be dependant upon a number of factors but due regard must be given to; size of the site the types of processes to produce and store product number of product lines,
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PROTOCAL
Evaluation Procedures (continued) the number of employees related to food (food safety) size of random sampling the number of non conformances as recorded in previous evaluation
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PROTOCAL
At all evaluations there are four elements, which shall be carried out;
opening meeting review of quality systems and procedures site inspection closing meeting
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PROTOCAL
Major
There is substantial failure to meet the requirements of a statement of intent and any mandatory clause of the Standard. Depending upon the level of certification sought (Foundation or Higher), the mandatory clauses will differ. The mandatory clauses for Foundation Level are all those listed in the Foundation Level column. The mandatory clauses for Higher Level are as for Foundation Level, and in addition, all the clauses in the Higher Level column.
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PROTOCAL
Minor
This is where absolute compliance to the statement of intent and a mandatory clause has not been demonstrated, but on the basis of objective evidence the conformity of the products safety and legality is not in doubt
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PROTOCAL
Recommendation
There is a failure to meet a recommendation of good practice.
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PROTOCAL
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BRC / IOP Technical Standard for Companies Manufacturing and Supplying Food Packaging Materials for Retailer Branded Products
YOUR QUESTIONS
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What to do next:
Make sure your factories are up to the requirements of the Standard Become accredited under the Packaging Technical Standard Ensure your suppliers are as good as you require by insisting they become accredited
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