NF

ESFUERZOS TOTALES
( 𝝈 =𝜸 × 𝒉 ) NF

PLANO A 𝜎 𝐴=𝛾 × h=0

𝑇𝑛 2
PLANO B 𝜎 𝐵 =𝜎 𝐴 +𝛾 1 ×h1 =0+1.764 3
× 4 𝑚=7.056 𝑇 𝑛 / 𝑚
𝑚
𝑇𝑛 𝑇𝑛 𝑇𝑛
𝜎 𝐶 =𝜎 𝐵 +𝛾 𝑠𝑎𝑡 −1 × h 2=7.056 2 +1.925 3 ×5 𝑚=16.671 2
PLANO C 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚

𝑇𝑛 𝑇𝑛 𝑇𝑛
PLANO D 𝜎 𝐷 =𝜎 𝐶 +𝛾 𝑠𝑎𝑡 − 2 ×h 3=16.671 2
+1.925 3
×5 𝑚= 16.671 2
𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
𝒚 𝒘 =𝟏 𝒕𝒏/𝒎𝟑
NF
ESFUERZOS EFECTIVOS
( 𝝈 ´ =𝝈 −𝒖 )
NF

PLANO A 𝜎 ′𝐴=𝜎 𝐴 −𝑢 𝐴= 0

PLANO B 𝜎 ′𝐵 =𝜎 𝐵 − 𝑢 𝐵 =7.056 − 0= 7.056

PLANO C 16.671

PLANO D 𝜎 ′𝐷 =𝜎 𝐷 − 𝑢 𝐷 =28.719 − 11=17.719

𝝈(Tn/m2) 𝒖(Tn/m2) 𝝈 (Tn/m2)
´
0 0 0

+ 7.056 0 7.056

+
+ 16.671
16.671 5

28.719 11 17.719