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  • Dinding Thorax: Bagus Dwi Prasetyo KERABAT 2009

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    Giyani Liberthi
    26 vistas24 páginas
    The document summarizes the anatomy of the thorax wall. It describes that the thorax wall consists of the skeleton thoracis (sternum, ribs, thoracic vertebrae), muscles (intercostal muscles both external and internal, subcostal muscle, transversus thoracis muscle), and fascia. It also discusses the structures of the sternum, ribs, and thoracic vertebrae that make up the skeleton thoracis. Finally, it briefly mentions the diaphragm muscle and its parts that separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

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    The document summarizes the anatomy of the thorax wall. It describes that the thorax wall consists of the skeleton thoracis (sternum, ribs, thoracic vertebrae), muscles (intercostal muscles both external and internal, subcostal muscle, transversus thoracis muscle), and fascia. It also discusses the structures of the sternum, ribs, and thoracic vertebrae that make up the skeleton thoracis. Finally, it briefly mentions the diaphragm muscle and its parts that separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

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    26 vistas24 páginas

    Dinding Thorax: Bagus Dwi Prasetyo KERABAT 2009

    Cargado por

    Giyani Liberthi
    The document summarizes the anatomy of the thorax wall. It describes that the thorax wall consists of the skeleton thoracis (sternum, ribs, thoracic vertebrae), muscles (intercostal muscles both external and internal, subcostal muscle, transversus thoracis muscle), and fascia. It also discusses the structures of the sternum, ribs, and thoracic vertebrae that make up the skeleton thoracis. Finally, it briefly mentions the diaphragm muscle and its parts that separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descargue como PPTX, PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
    de 24

    DINDING THORAX

    Bagus Dwi Prasetyo KERABAT 2009


    Thorax
     Thorax???
     Thorax vs. chest???
     Thorax :
     - dinding thorax
     - Cavitasthoracis
    Dinding Thorax
     Skeleton thoracis
     Musculi,
     fascia, cutis
    Skeleton Thoracis
     Sternum
     Costae
     Vertebrae thoracicae
    Sternum
     Manubriumsterni
     Incisuraclavicularis
     Incisurajugularis
     Incisuracostalis prima
     Incisuracostalissecunda
    Sternum
     Corpus sterni
     ½ incisuracostalisecunda
     Incisuracostalis III - VIII
    Sternum
     Processusxiphoideus
    Costae
     12 pasang
     Melengkung, berpangkalpada vertebrae thoracica
     Berdasarkanmatrikspenyusun:
    • Os. costale
    • Cartilagocostalis
    Os. Costale
     Secaraumum:
    • Capitulum costae
    • Collum costae
    • Corpus costae
    Os. Costale
     Ciri-cirikhusus:
    • Costa I
    • Costa II
    • Costa X
    • Costa XI
    • Costa XII
    Vertebra Thoracica
     Corpus vertebrae – fovea costaliscorporis
    • VTh II – VIII --- fovea costalis superior et inferor
    (semilunaris)
    • VTh I --- fovea costalis superior (circuler), fovea costalis
    inferior (semilunaris)
    • VTh IX --- fovea costalis (semilunaris)
    • VTh X --- fovea circularis (circuler)
    • VTh XI --- fovea circularis (circuler)
    • VTh XIII --- fovea circularis (circuler)
    Musculi
     Lamina externa: M. intercostalisexternus; M. levator
    costae
     Lamina medialis: M. intercostalisinternus
     Lamina interna: M. intercostalisintimus; M. subcostalis; M.
    transversusthoracis
    M. Intercostalisexternus

     Membentang: tuberculum costae di


    dorsal
    menujukedaerahhubungancostochondr
    alisdi ventral
     Origo: setiapmargo inferior sebelas
    costae pertama
     Di dorsal,
    serabutnyaakanberjalankearah caudal
    danlateral.
     Di ventral serabutnyaberjalanke caudal
    danmedial.
     Insersio: margo superior
    costadicaudalnya
     Fx:???
    M. Levator costae

     M. levator costae breves


    • Origo: processustranversus vertebra
    cervical VII sampai vertebra thoracica
    XI.
    • Insersio: faciesexternacostadicaudalnya,
    tepatnyadiantaratuberculum costae
    danangulus costae
     M. levator costae longus
    • Origo: processustransversus vertebra
    thoracica VIII – X
    • Insersio:
    faciesexternacostasejauhduacostadicau
    dalnya
    • Fx:???
    M. Intercostalisinternus

     Membentang: ujung medial


    spatiumintercostalesampaike
    angulus costae
     Origo: margo inferior costae
    dancartilagocostalis,
    sertakedasarsulcus costae
     Insersio:margo superior
    costae
    dancartilagocostalisdicaudaln
    ya
     Fx:???
    M. subcostalis

     Origo: margo inferior costae


    dekatdengananguluscostae
     Insersio: margo superior costae
    sejauhduaatautigacostadicaudalnya
     Fx:???
    M. transversusthoracis

     Origo: melekatpadaaponeurosis yang


    membentangdarifacies posterior proc.
    Xiphoideusdan corpus
    sternisampaimencapaicartilagocostalis III
     Insersio: faciesinternadaricartilagocostalis II
    - V.
     Fx:???
    Diaphragma
     Septum fibromuscularis ---
    memisahkancavitasthoracisdengancavitasabdominis
     Septum fibromuscularis: - pars muscularis
    - centrumtendineum
    Diaphragma – pars muscularis

     Pars sternalis
    • Origo: bagian dorsal proc.
    Xiphoideus
    • Insersio: centrumtendineum
    • Di
    keduasisinyaterdapatcelahsegitiga
    yang disebuttrigonumsternocostale
    (Larrey) -- locus minorusresistensi
     Pars costalis
    • Origo:
    faciesinternaenamcartilaginescostal
    esdanempatos. costale paling
    caudal
    • Insersio: centrumtendineum
    Diaphragma
     Pars lumbalis:
    • Origo: duabuaharcuslumbocostalisdan pars superior
    corpus vertebrae lumbales
    • Arcuslumbosacralis: - Arcuslumbosacralismedialis
    - Arcuslumbosacralislateralis
    • Bagian pars lumbalis diaphragmatic yang melekatpada
    vertebra lumbalismembentukduacruramuskuler:
    crusdextrumdancrussinistrum
    • Hiatus aorta?
    • Hiatus oesophagus ?
     Centrum tendineum: -- foramen vena cava (morgagni)
    MATUR NUWUN….
    TERIMA KASIH…

    Please…
    No

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