Effect Of Magnesium On Pressure

Leaching Of Laterite Ore

Adhi Hartono
3334160078(34)
Lasandi Affan Nur
3334160011(13)
 01 Pendahuluan 01

02 Proses Leaching

03 Aspek Thermodinamika

04 Aspek Kinetika
Out Line 05 Efek Magnesium Pada Proses
Pressure Leaching Pada
Laterite Ore
06 Aplikasi Industri

07 Kesimpulan

08 Referensi
 •Pendahuluan 02

Laterite Ore

Limonite Smectic Saprolite

02 03
Garnieritic
Geothite Nontronite
Text Here Tex Here
Talc
Easy to change Easy to change
colors. Sepiolite
colors.

F. Crundwell, M. Moats, T. Robinson, V. Ramachandran, and W. . Davenport, Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel and Cobalt. elsevier, 2011.
 03

Pendahuluan

Ore Kominusi Grinding Screening Hydroclyone Slurry

F. Crundwell, M. Moats, T. Robinson, V. Ramachandran, and W. . Davenport, Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel and Cobalt. elsevier, 2011.
 04
Pendahuluan

Slurry Leaching Flash Tank

Pemurnian Presipitasi Netralisasi

02 03
Text Here Tex Here
Easy to change Easy to change
colors. colors.

Nikel Murni

F. Crundwell, M. Moats, T. Robinson, V. Ramachandran, and W. . Davenport, Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel and Cobalt. elsevier, 2011.
 Proses Leaching 05

Easy to change colors, photos.

Reaksi : Ni(OH)2 + H2SO4 NiSO4 + H2O
Co(OH)2 + H2SO4 CoSo4 + 2H2O Your Contents Here

F. Crundwell, M. Moats, T. Robinson, V. Ramachandran, and W. . Davenport, Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel and Cobalt. elsevier, 2011.
 06

Aspek
Thermodinamika

http://www.semos.dk/Per/41653/download/Pourbaix_multielement_systems.pdf
D. Georgiou, “Sulphuric acid pressure leaching of a limonitic laterite:
chemistry and kinetics,” Hydrometallurgy, vol. 49, no. 1–2, pp. 23–46, 07
1998.
Aspek Kinetika

6𝐷𝑒
1-3(1 – X)2/3 +2(1- X) = CA,avet
𝑅 2 𝑝 𝜌𝑚 (1 − 𝜀)

Dimana : x = Nikel Konversi(%)

De = Difusifitas Asam Sulfat(cm2/s)
𝜌𝑚 = Molar Densitas(mol/cm3)
Rp = Jari – Jari Partikel(µm)
CA =Konsentrasi rata – rata asam sulfat(mol/l)
t = waktu(menit)
𝜀 = Porositas
 Effect Of Magnesium On Pressure 09

Leaching Of Laterite Ore

Magensium
Pengaruh

M. E. Chalkley, M. J. Collins, C. Iglesias, and N. E. Tuffrey, “Effect of Magnesium on Pressure Leaching of Moa Laterite Ore,” Can. Metall. Q., vol.
49, no. 3, pp. 227–234, 2014.
 Effect Of Magnesium On Pressure 10

Leaching Of Laterite Ore

Magensium
Pengaruh

M. E. Chalkley, M. J. Collins, C. Iglesias, and N. E. Tuffrey, “Effect of Magnesium on Pressure Leaching of Moa Laterite Ore,” Can. Metall. Q., vol.
49, no. 3, pp. 227–234, 2014.
 Effect Of Magnesium On Pressure 11

Leaching Of Laterite Ore

Magensium
Pengaruh

M. E. Chalkley, M. J. Collins, C. Iglesias, and N. E. Tuffrey, “Effect of Magnesium on Pressure Leaching of Moa Laterite Ore,” Can. Metall. Q., vol.
49, no. 3, pp. 227–234, 2014.
 12

Aplikasi Industri

B D A Sherritt, Madagascar
C
A B Sherritt, Cuba

C Sumitomo, Philippines

D Minara Resouces, Australia

F. Crundwell, M. Moats, T. Robinson, V. Ramachandran, and W. . Davenport, Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel and Cobalt. elsevier, 2011.
 13

Kesimpulan
Pada proses leaching menggunakan
HPAL dengan metode autoclaving

Efek magnesium pada high pressure acid

leaching, semakin tinggi kandungan magnesium
maka semakin kecil % ekstraksi yang dihasilkan

Contoh industri yang menggunakan HPAL :

Minara Resources, Australia
Sherritt, Cuba
Sherritt, Madagascar
Sumitomo, Philippines
 14

Referensi
F. Crundwell, M. Moats, T. Robinson, V. Ramachandran, and W. .
Davenport, Extractive Metallurgy of Nickel and Cobalt. elsevier, 2011.

M. E. Chalkley, M. J. Collins, C. Iglesias, and N. E. Tuffrey, “Effect of

Magnesium on Pressure Leaching of Moa Laterite Ore,” Can. Metall. Q.,
vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 227–234, 2014.

D. Georgiou, “Sulphuric acid pressure leaching of a limonitic

laterite: chemistry and kinetics,” Hydrometallurgy, vol. 49, no. 1–2,
pp. 23–46, 1998.

http://www.semos.dk/Per/41653/download/Pourbaix_mul
tielement_systems.pdf
Thank You