Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
#ilovemylife
#ilovemybio
Botany Microbiology
SPECIES
Zoology Taxonomy
Biology
BIODIVERSITY
• different places where organisms live and the
interconnections that bind these organisms
Ecosystem together
• different habitats, niches, species interactions
Diversity
Heterotrophic –
gets nutrients
from the food it
consumes
List of the Three Domains and
the Six Kingdoms
1. Domain Bacteria
− Kingdom Eubacteria
2. Domain Archaea
− Kingdom Archaebacteria
3. Domain Eukarya
− Kingdom Protista
− Kingdom Fungi
− Kingdom Plantae
− Kingdom Animalia
DOMAIN
1. Domain Bacteria
− Kingdom Eubacteria
2. Domain Archaea
− Kingdom Archaebacteria
3. Domain Eukarya
− Kingdom Protista
− Kingdom Fungi
− Kingdom Plantae
− Kingdom Animalia
King Phillip Came Over For Good Soup
Botany Microbiology
SPECIES
Zoology Taxonomy
Biology
SPECIES
SCIENTIFIC NAME
Given to organism to be identified. In this way, every
scientist and other people from different places would
use the same name for the same organism.
RULES IN WRITING
The genus name
A second word identifying the species
Species names are usually typeset in italics, when
handwritten, they should be underlined.
The genus name is always written with an initial capital
letter.
The specific name is never written with an initial capital
letter.
The scientific name should generally written in full.
When several species from the same genus are being
listed the genus then be abbreviated to an initial (and
period) for successive species names.
KINGDOMS OF LIFE
Here, the six-kingdom classification will be used
namely: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protist, Fungi,
Plant, and Animal kingdoms.
KINGDOM ARCHAEBACTERIA
Archaebacteria live in extreme environments
3.5 billion years old
KINGDOM ARCHAEBACTERIA
Bacillus (rod-shaped)
Coccus (round-shaped)
Spirillum (spiral-
shaped)
Pathogenic Bacteria
Pimples - Tuberculosis -
Propionibacterium Mycobacterium
acnes tuberculosis
Anabaena azollae
- cyanobacterium is important in
agriculture
- converts nitrogen in air into
compounds usable by plants
for growth and development.
KINGDOM PROTISTA
“Odds and Ends” kingdom
All microscopic organisms that are not plants, not animal, not
bacteria, and not fungi.
THREE CLASSIFICATION
•animals
Invertebrates without a
backbone
•animals
Vertebrates with a
backbone
Invertebrate Classification
What is an Invertebrate?
Invertebrates are animals that do not have backbones.
97 % of the animal kingdom is made up of
invertebrates.
Some can be found in ponds, oceans, and other water
environments.
Insects and some other invertebrates have
exoskeletons.
Six Groups of Invertebrates
Sponges
Cnidarians
Worms
Mollusks
Echinoderms
Arthropods
SPONGES
CNIDARIANS
CORALS, HYDRAS, JELLYFISH
Worms:
Flatworms,
Roundworms,
and
Segmented
worms
WORMS
MOLLUSKS
ARTHROPODS
ECHINODERMS
STARFISH, SEA URCHINS
OSTEICHTHYES
FISH CHONDRICHTHYES
AMPHIBIANS AGNATHA
VERTEBRATES REPTILES
BIRDS
MAMMALS
Animals With Backbones