XL MIMO

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TM, RANK, Codeword

RANK: independent channel in space.

TM (Transmission mode): downlink signal transmit mode that include transmit diversity, MIMO, beamforming.
Codeword: data block after coding upper-layer data. Codeword0 and codeword1.

OFDM:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

Factors related to TM3_Rank2 ratio (Spatial Multiplexing )

Factors related to Rank2 ratio (Spatial Multiplexing )

Parameter
Alarm and Tunnel Coverage Other
configuration

TxRxMode Alarm related antenna SINR Test Method

CellMIMOPARACFG UE antenna unbalance 1T1R repeater Frequency HO
Antenna issue UE category
channel correlation

TxRxMode:1T1R/1T2R/2T2R/2T4R/4T4R
CellMIMOPARACFG: MOD CELLMIMOPARACFG: LocalCellId=XXX, MimoAdaptiveSwitch=NO_ADAPTIVE, FixedMimoMode=TM3, InitialMimoType=ADAPTIVE;
SINR: Lower SINR, Lower TM3
Test Method: Dedicate Mode
Frequency HO effect: More HO Lower TM3

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

TM3 _Rank2 Ratio Guideline for DT
Guideline:
1. MIMO Test at Dedicate mode.
2. Export the MIMO distribute using Dedicate Mode.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

TM3 _Rank2 Ratio Guideline for NMS

Action Plan :
Y Antenna N Y 1. Suspect Partial
Related Y Crossfeeder
RSSI
RANK2_Rati Alarm: Correlation 2. STR
VSWR, CQI>6
o <30% Result<0.1 CROSFEEDTST
channel 5 3. Fix Partial Cross
Unbalance, Feeder

Y N N

Action Plan : Action Plan :

Action Plan : 1. RF Optimization 1. Escalate to TS for
1. Clear the Alarm 2. Coverage Control for troubleshooting
Overshooting 2. Less User (User
behavior)

Fomular :
RANK2_Ratio= (L.Traffic.DL.SCH.TB.CL.Rank2+L.Traffic.DL.SCH.TB.OL.Rank2)/
(L.Traffic.DL.SCH.TB.CL.Rank1+L.Traffic.DL.SCH.TB.CL.Rank2+L.Traffic.DL.SCH.TB.OL.Rank1+L.Traffic.DL.SCH.TB.OL.Rank2)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

Correlation Analysis by LTERSSIAnaly

C:\Users\
c00214734\Desktop\LTERSSIAnaly.e

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

Case1:TM3_Rank2_ratio Idle Mode VS Dedicate Mode
Idle Mode Dedicate Mode

Rank2 Ratio is good in NMS Rank2 Check Result. The MIMO is working well .

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

 Thank you
www.huawei.com

Copyright2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

The information contained in this document is for reference purpose only, and is
subject to
change or withdrawal according to specific customer requirements and
TM Mode and MIMO Scenario

TM Mode MIMO Scenario Status Remark

TM1 Single-Antenna SISO/SIMO Without Diversity or

port Multiplexing gain
Cell Edge ,High
TM2 Transmit Diversity MIMO Interference,High Speed

Transmit Diversity MIMO

TM3 Good SINR,High Speed
Open-loop Spatial MIMO
Multiplexing

Transmit MIMO
Diversity
TM4 Good SINR,low Speed
Closed-Loop
Spatial MIMO
Multiplexing

Spatial multiplexing gain can improve throughput that include Open-loop and Closed-loop spatial multiplexing scheme.
Diversity gain can improve the reliability, average gain is 3 dB and reduction of SNR fluctuation of RX signals in channel fading.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9
XTU2000 Declare

4 Port Receive Power

4 Port Send power

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XT RSSI Stas
Declare

4T Cell

2T Cell

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

MIMO RRU/MRFU Scenario
Start Cross Feeder Test (STR CROSFEEDTST)
Function
Use this command to detect a crossed feeder
connection. Crossed feeder connection is a
wiring error in twisted pair cabling where
both the main and diversity in a sector are
incorrectly connected to different antennas
at both sides.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

RRU3971: High PriorityL1800 4T4R

5 Band Antenna
1*690-960/4*1710-2690

APM30

RRU RRU RRU

3938 3952m 3971
2T2R 2T4R 4T4R

UPEUc
FANc WBBP
UBBPd6
UPEUc
UBBPd6 UMPTb1

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 13

MRFU: Low PriorityL1800 2TXR, U2100
2T4R

2100
WRFU

0
900/180
MRFU
UPEUc
FANc GTMU

WBBPf4
UPEUc
UBBPd3 UMPTb1

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

AAU: Low PriorityL1800 2TXR, U2100
2T4R

AAU3911
1800A+2100A

APM30
RRU
3938
G900

UPEUc
FANc U2100

UBBPd6 L1800
UPEUc
UBBPd6 UMPTb1

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 15

Outdoor : BTS3900A Site Solution

Antenna 900+ 1800+2100

RRU3971 1800M
RRU3952m 2100M

Grounding Bar Grounding Bar

Grounding Bar

Grounding Bar

APM30-0

UBRIb UEIU
FANc
G G G UBBPd6 UPEUc
O O O UBBPd6 UMPTb1 BBU3900-0
9
0 9
0 9
0
0 0 0
M M M

RFC-0-0

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 16