Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
Adolescents
Yudha Nurhantari, dr.,Ph.D.,Sp.F
Department of Forensic Medicine
Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University
2010
Introduction
Sexual violence is a global problem
Majority: women men and children both
sexes
Negative impacts on health:
1. Reproductive and sexual health :
unwanted pregnancy, STI,HIV, adoption of
risky sexual behaviors
2. mental health serious-long lasting:
depression, substance abuse, post
traumatic stress disorder, suicide.
Sexual violence
a term covering a wide range of activities,
including rape/forced sex, indecent assault
and sexually obsessive behaviour
aware of the legal definitions of sexual
violence within their own jurisdiction the
age of consent and marriage.
Definition (Jewkes et al,2002)
any sexual act, attempt to obtain a
sexual act, unwanted sexual comments or
advances, or acts to traffic womens
sexuality, using coercion, threats of harm
or physical force, by any person
regardless of relationship to the victim.
False agreement to sexual
activity:
threats of physical violence,
- threats of withholding benefits (such as a
promotion at work or a good grade),
- psychological pressure or blackmail
unable to give consent: a mental disability
incapacitated due to the effects of alcohol
and/or drugs,
Men as victims of sexual
violence
Men most commonly experience sexual
violence in the form of :
receptive anal intercourse;
forced masturbation of the perpetrator;
receptive oral sex;
forced masturbation of the victim.
Medico legal purpose
Investigate sign of sexual intercourse:
1. Ejaculate: semen, sperm
2. wounds in anogenital area
3. violence wounds in body
Assessment and examination
obtaining informed consent
A medical history
a top-to-toe physical examination
a detailed genito-anal examination
recording and classifying injuries
collection of indicated medical specimens
for diagnostic purposes
Informed consent
is a central issue in medico-legal matters
1.Examination, including examination of the genitalia and
anus.
2. Collection of specimens for medical investigations to
diagnose any medical problems.
3. Collection of specimens for criminal investigation.
4. Photography.
5. Providing a verbal and or written report to police or
other investigators.
6.Treatment of any identified medical conditions
medical history
Relevant medical/surgical/psychiatric
history
Relevant gynaecological history
Allergies
Medications/immunization status
History of offence from patients and
other parties
Current symptoms
describing wounds
consider: site, size, shape, surrounds,
colour, contours, course,contents, age,
borders and depth.
Wound classification