4 Nine Weeks Review

th

Guide
Use this to check your
answers and see step by step
instructions.
1. Lucy places five cards that are labeled 1 to 6 face
down on the table and mixes them up. What is the
likelihood that her friend harry will draw an even
numbered card?
Cards are 1 2 3 4 5 6
Even numbers are 2 4 6
So, 3 out of 6 are even
3/6 = = 50%
As Likely As Not
 2. The results of a survey show that baseball is the favorite sport for
18 out of 25 people. Which percent is closest to the probability that a
persons favorite sport will NOT be baseball?

Notice this is a NOT question.

(Looking for compliment)
18/25 like baseball, therefore, 25-18
= 7 people do not like baseball
So 7/25 = 0.28 = 28% do not like
baseball.
3. On the last math test in Deckers class, 21 out of 25 students
scored
an 80 or higher. What percent is the experimental probability that a
student selected at random will score an 80 or higher on the next
test?

Set up the fraction, divide to get

decimal, change to a percent.
21/25 = 0.84 = 84%

4. Joses sandwich shop offers a lunch special on sandwiches on whole grain, black, and rye breads. You can also choose between chicken cutlet,
and tuna salad. How many different sandwiches can you make for the lunch special?

Determine how many choices you

have of each.
3 different breads, and 2 different
fillings.
Multiply the number of each choice.
3(2) = 6
You have 6 different sandwiches
 5. Two number cubes are rolled and the results are
added. What is the probability that the sum is equal to
2?

Determine how many ways you can

get the sum of 2.
1 + 1, you must roll a one on both
dice.
The probability of rolling a one is 1/6.
Multiply the probabilities of the two
dice.
1/6(1/6) = 1/36
 6. Daniel made 6 out of 15 free throw shots. About
how many out of the next 10 free throw shots would
you expect him to make?

Determine the probability of Daniel

making a free throw shot.
6/15 = 0.4
Multiply this by 10 (the number of
shots he will take) .4(10) =
4
So, I would expect Daniel to make 4
shots.
8. Lewis rolls a number cube and then chooses a card from a set of
cards numbered 1 through 5. What is the probability that he will roll
an even number and choose an even numbered card?

Determine the probabilities of each

event.
P(rolling even) = 3/6 =
P(even card) = 2/5
Multiply the probabilities together to
get P(rolling even and drawing even)
(2/5) = 2/10 = 1/5 = 0.2 = 20%
9. Drake made 14 out of 20 free throw shots. About
how many out of the next 30 free throw shots would
you expect him to make?

Determine the probability of Drake

making a free throw shot.
14/20 = 0.7
Multiply this by 30 (the number of
shots he will take) .7(30) =
21
So, I would expect Drake to make 21
shots
 10. During his first 20 picks from a bag
of marbles, Merle chose 8 yellow marbles, 9 green marbles, and 3 blue
marbles. What is the experimental probability that Mark will choose a
green marble on his next pick? Write the probability as a percent.

Determine how many green out of

how many total.
9 green out of 20 total marbles = 9/20
Change to percent 9/20 = 0.45 =
45%
 . 11. Brian rolls a number cube and
spins a spinner with three equal sections. Create a tree diagram to find
how many outcomes are possible?

Number Cube Spinner Outcomes

1 1, 1
1 2 1,2
3 1, 3

2 1 2, 1
2 2, 2
3 2, 3
1 3, 1
3 2 3, 2
3 3, 3
1 4,1
4 2 4, 2
34, 3
1 5, 1
5 2 5, 2
3 5, 3
1 6, 1
6 2 6, 2
3 6, 3
18 Total Possible Outcomes
 12. Yvonne spins a spinner that is split into 6 equal sectors. The
sectors are labeled 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3. What is
the probability that the spinner will land on the number 1?

Find how many 1s there are out of

how many total sections.
1 one out of 6 total sections,
so 1/6
 13. There are four apartments in a building, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Two
of the apartments randomly get a coupon in the mail. What is the probability
that apartments 1 and 3 get the coupons?

Find the probability of each

apartment getting a coupon. 1 out of
4
Multiply the probabilities to get the
P(1 and 3)
(1/4) = 1/16
Answer the following question. You may see another slide similar to this. After you have completed
checking your review guide the answers to these slides need to be turned in to your teacher.

If each letter of the alphabet is

assigned the following numbers,
what is the value of your FIRST
name?
A=1, B=2, C=3, D=4, E=5, F=6, G=7,
H=8, I=9, J=10, K=11, L-12, M=13,
N=14, 0=15, P=16, Q=17, R=18,
S=19, T=20, U=21, V=22, W=23,
X=24, Y=25, Z=26
 1. 5 + y = 15
Subtract 5 from both sides
Y = 10
 2. 6p = -84
Divide 6 on both sides
p = -14
 3. x 5.89 = 2.3
Add 5.83 to both sides
x = 8.19
 4. n 15 = -35
Add 15 to both sides
n = -20
 5. x + 1.25 = 6.8
Subtract 1.25 to both sides
x = 5.55
6. g/4 = -12 7. 3x +12 = 39

1st subtract 12 to both

sides
3x = 27
Multiply 4 to both
sides
2nd divide both sides by
3
g = -4 8

x=9
8. 13 2 n = 19 9. a/4 -3 = 9
1st subtract 13 from both
sides
1st add 3 to both sides
a/4 = 12
-2n = 6
2nd Multiply both sides
by 4
2nd Divide both sides by
-2
a = 48

n = -3
10. y 18 + 4y 11. 14 + 2t 7
= 42 = 51

1st combine like terms: y 1st combine like terms:

& 4y 14 & -7
5y 18 = 42 2t + 7 = 51
2nd add 18 to both sides 2nd subtract 7 on both
5y = 60 sides
3rd divide both sides by 5 2t = 44
3rd divide by sides by 2
y = 12 t = 22
 13. 5b + 11 = 56
12. 6k = 2k +48 4b

1st get like terms: 6k & 1st get like terms on the
2k on the same side. same side. Add 4b to
Subtract 2k from both both sides, subtract 11
sides. from both sides.
4k = 48 9b = 45
2nd divide both sides by 2nd divide 9 from both
4 sides
k = 12 b=5
14. 3x 7 = 25 15. -4y + 12 = 60

1st subtract 12 on both

1 add 7 to both sides
st
sides
3x = 32
-4y = 48
2nd divide both sides by
2nd divide both sides by
3
-4

x = 10.67
y = -12
 17. 13q + 3q
16. 9n 15 = 39 4q

1st add 15 to both sides

9n = 54
Combine like terms
2nd divide both sides by
9
12q

n=6
 19. The side length of an
18. 3m + 7n + 3 m
2 2
equilateral triangle is 6x 12.
+ 2n Write an equation for the
perimeter of the triangle.

1st rearrange the Perimeter means to add

problem to put like all sides.
terms together 6x 12 + 6x 12 + 6x
(3m2 m2) + (7n + 12
2n) + 3 Rearrange to put like
2nd combine like terms terms together
2m2 + 9n + 3 (6x + 6x + 6x) + (- 12 + - 12
+ -12)
Combine like terms
18x - 36
Answer the following question. After you have completed checking your review guide the answers for your first and last name need to be turned in to
your teacher. This shows that you have looked at every slide.

If each letter of the alphabet is

assigned the following numbers,
what is the value of your LAST
name?
A=1, B=2, C=3, D=4, E=5, F=6, G=7,
H=8, I=9, J=10, K=11, L-12, M=13,
N=14, 0=15, P=16, Q=17, R=18,
S=19, T=20, U=21, V=22, W=23,
X=24, Y=25, Z=26
20. 3(y + 6) 4 = 32 21. -6(y 2)
1st Distribute the -6
4 = 32
1st Distribute the 3 -6y + 12 4 = 32
3y + 18 4 = 32 2nd Combine like terms
2nd Combine like terms -6y + 8 = 32
3y + 14 = 32 3rd Subtract 8 from both
3rd Subtract 14 from both sides
sides -6y = 24
3y = 18 4th divide both sides by
4th divide both sides by 3 -6
y=3 y = -4
22. 9 6 + 4 1 (-
2) 23. 6(-5) - 3
Since it is all subtraction
and addition, work left to Order of Operations
right. Multiply 1st
-30 3
9-6 = 3 Then subtract using
3+4= 7 integer rules:
7-1= 6 -30 + - 3
6-(-2) = 6 +2 = -33
=8
24. 6 (7 9) 25. 6(4 3x)

Order of Operations 1st distribute the 6

Parenthesis 1st 24 18x
6 (-2) No more like terms?
Then subtract using Then youre done.
integer rules Rearrange to put
6+2 variable 1st
=8 18x - 24
26. (-10 + 2)/4 27. -8 - 1

Subtraction rules: Add a

Order of Operations line, change the sign.
Parenthesis 1st: -10 + 2 -8 + -1
= -8 Addition rules: Same
Then divide: -8/4 = -2 sign, add and keep
-9
28. 6(-5) 29. -9(-3)

Multiplication rules: Multiplication Rules:

different signs, negative Same sign, positive
-30 27
30. 6 + 12(-2)

Order of operations
Multiply 12(-2) = -24
Add 6 + (-24)
Different signs, subtract,
take the sign of the
larger number:
-18
31. Label the origin, quadrants, x axis, y
axis

Origin
32. Plot each point
 Vocabulary
Make sure you got your definitions
from the math text book.
Complete the list
of review IXL
strands.