SMART CITY

Submitted to: Submitted by:

Pro.S.M.Shah Qais Samadi(150410106065)
Abdul Basit (150410106067)

Branch:
Civil
Year:
SY
SMART CITY
 Smart City Concept

A developed urban area that create sustainable economic

development & high quality of life by excelling in multiple key
areas ; Economic , Mobility ,environment , people ,
living & Govt. excelling in these key areas can be done so
through strong human capital ,social capital and/or ICT
infrastructure.
Beside providing sustainable sectors, smart city must
provide economic activities and employment opportunities.
For the first time it was introduced by IBM in 2008 when the
entire world were facing financial crises and unemployment.
Smart city concept
Objective
Provide basic infrastructure
Quality of life
Clean and sustainable environment
Apply smart solutions
Pillars of a Smart City
We usually study a smart city under consideration of these
six domains:

Environment Education Security

Mobility Economy Living

Why Smart Environment?
Urbanization has
70% 1.2 bn tons led to
concentrated
Of the Increase of
worlds waste from demand for
energy energy
2015 to
consumed
by cities 2016 8%
in 2030
Increase in
6% air pollution
Decrease f.rom 2008
in GDP by to 2013
2040 due
to water
shortage
$180 billion
Power
40% shortage cost
in the U.S.
Domestic
reduction
of which also has
greenhouse environmental
gas in the impacts.
EU by 2030
Smart Environment
maximizes efficient use of precious resources and East Bay, CA cut
water usage by 5
fosters sustainable growth percent by
making
consumption data
available to
Automating water
Sensors with advanced
consumers
algorithms can help cities reduce
overwatering and cut usage.

Just in time waste collection

Sensors that detect the volume
of waste in neighborhoods and
optimize garbage truck
schedules and routes.

Smart Metering
Data from smart meters help
utilities balance energy
consumption and implement Opower partners
dynamic pricing.
with more than
Distributed energy resources 100 utilities to
Citizens become prosumers- use generate energy
homes and offices to generate savings between
and consume electricity.
2 to 4 percent
Why Smart Education?
Educational
60 percent $35K
shortfalls may
350+ executives surveyed fear Average student debt for
graduating class of 2013
be leading to
talent shortages will affect their
bottom line within 5 years
an increasing
skills gap
50 percent
50 percent
Students surveyed say
Bachelors degree holders those graduating with a degree
under age 25 who are now will earn a lower ROI than
unempoyed or underemployed students 15 years ago

as well as lower
returns on
investment
Smart Education
enables virtual learning, digitization and NYC iZone helped
augmented connect
reality. It is marked by unbundled, personalized, and developers with
blended education. educators to co-
create educational
Blended learning software
Using online and in-classroom education,
students have the ability to utilize
technology to create a replicable
education and learn at their own pace.

Adaptive counselling
The digitization of education creates
valuable data that can be analyzed to
create insights into the personal profile
of individual students.

Hybrid teaching
It allows teachers to split time between
teaching and other activities such as LearnDC provides
researching teaching methods and data on all K-12
coaching teacher candidates. public and charter
schools in
School Business collaboration Washington DC
Schools and local businesses co-produce that can be
programs to integrate formal education analyzed
and employment.
and compared
Why Smart Security?
Urbanization has
led to an
increased need
80+ percent 19 percent for safety
solutions that can
Shooting Increase in burglaries
incidents not reported to the Santa
predict
reported to Cruz Police Department
911 without predictive policing

2,880 suspects
as well as
50,000 streeghtlights
Identified using efficiently
crowdsourcing respond to
Number of smart streetlights technology during
threats
operating in Los Angeles City the
in 2015
2011 riots in London
Smart Security
encourages use of drones, wearable computing, To help tackle crime,
and LA piloted a new
facial-recognition, for crime prevention and public safety tool- PredPol that
helped bring down
property crimes by
Crowdsourcing 13 percent
Cities provide outlets to receive citizen
information, feedback, and reporting
to better protect the city.

Drones for risk assessment

UAV technology pulls together images
to assess possible dangers before
sending in human beings.

Predictive policing
Big data analysis helps determine the
most likely causes of new or emerging
Predictive analytics
crime trends.
unit in Chicago
runs spatial
Smart Cybersecurity algorithms to
Smart cybersecurity uses secure data identify where and
platforms, clear data governance, and when violent
smart access protocols such as
electronic finger printing. crimes or robberies
may happen
Why Smart Mobility?

Urbanization has
led to increased
8 billion traffic
congestion.
Total number of hours 92 hours
wasted in traffic by Average yearly
U.S. consumers in delay on the top
2015 10 worst
corridors in the
160 billion U.S.
Total cost of
excess fuel
and loss of 40 percent
productivity CO2
emissions
from urban
mobility

which also has

environmental
impacts
Smart Mobility
is as much about bits and bytes as it is about the $50 Million
physical infrastructure we use inside a smart city Annual increase in
Barcelonas parking
revenue from
smart parking
On-demand car sharing
has created a market for companies like
Uber and Lyft which lower commuting
costs and improve congestion.

Self-driving vehicles
The future is expected to soon consist
of driverless vehicles that are predicted
to reduce the number of cars on roads.

Dynamic pricing
allows prices to fluctuate with demand
and supply, based on time of day, road
congestion, speed, occupancy, and
even fuel efficiency and carbon
emissions.
$30 Billion
Smart parking Predicted
Data is used to provide drivers with annual
real time information on the nearest maximum
free parking spaces and their price potential
alternatives. savings from
increased
ridesharing
Why Smart Economy?
Urbanization has
led to economic
growth and shifts
in workforce
82% Of
Americans were
living in urban
areas in 2014
54% of the Cities occupy around
worlds population 2% of total land,
lives in urban but comprise 70%
areas in 2014 of GDP

In smart cities, a
Smart cities have a
20% rise in ICT
1% lower
investments leads
unemployment rate
to
1% increase in GDP
which also often
increases small
businesses
Smart Economy
Business Atlas
is seamless and dynamic. Growing ubiquity of digital service help
and other technologies enables government regulation small businesses
to become more responsive. in NYC find
suitable locations
for their
businesses
Outcome-based Regulation
improves city regulators ability to track
performance and outcomes, and shift from a
concentration on processes to specific targets.

Open Talent Economy

is a result of workforce shifting to a
borderless workplace because of remote
capabilities and independent contractors.

Match training & skills required

helps in providing training attracting talent,
and retaining talent to create a smart The Inspection
workforce. services of
Boston helped
Innovation Labs reduce average
devise products and solutions to societal and review time for
public problems while providing a safe long-
space for innovation, and collaboration.
form permits by 5
days, or 20%.
What you think with these smart solution our economy
growth will not remain same?
Why Smart Living?
Urbanization
Smart building has led to a
technology demand for
creates a 10% smarter
54% increase in living
Rise in building
health efficiency and
insurance $0.30 Saving
costs per square foot 60%
Annual
growth of
solar
powered
homes

and smarter
health care
Smart Living
Is expected to enhance the daily living of residents and Texas Health uses
promote technologies that help citizens monitor their RFID tags to track
high-value assets
health and homes like medical
equipment.
Wearables Devices
help self-tracking data and can make
individuals more receptive to behavioral nudges.
Healthy lifestyles are suitably rewarded.

Geospatial Analysis
can help examine complex data through the
lens of place, giving them an intuitive way to
target and prioritize specific neighborhoods.

Predictive analytics
uses data to understand which social program
interventions can possibly succeed based on
client situation and services required. Capstone Partners
has teamed up with
Smart homes IoT startup IOTAS to
are connected with electronic devices such as offer smart homes for
smartphones, tablets, and laptops, enabling
real-time monitoring of a homes appliance renters at the Grant
use, security, and efficiency. Park Village
apartments in
Portland.
 Top 10 Smart Cities in world

Vienna
Toronto
Paris
New York
London
Tokyo
Berlin
Copenhagen
Hong Kong
Barcelona
Smart city in INDIA
In the 2014-15 Budget Session, the Finance Minister of
India Mr. Arun Jaitely is allotted the 7,060 Crores of Rupees
for the 100 Smart Cities. The Indian Prime Minister Mr.
Narendra Modi is going to develop the 100 Smart Cities as
Satellite Towns of Larger Cities by modernizing the
present Cities.
As an example: In Gujarat state Gandhinagar, Ahmadabad,
Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot and Dahod comes under smart city
mission.
 The projects that have been launched by Ahmedabad are
"sewage treatment plant, housing project and smart learning
in municipal schools".
Bhubaneswar launched "railway multi-modal hub, traffic
signalization project and urban knowledge center".
New Delhi Municipal Council launched "mini-sewerage
treatment plants, 444 smart class rooms, Wi-Fi, smart LED
streetlights, city surveillance, command and control center".
Launch of Smart city projects in Pune
Indias 1st Smart City