Training M2000 (M2000V200R012C00) Performance Management-20120417-C V1.0

iManager M2000
V200R012C00
Performance Management
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Understand the role of performance management in the M2000.

Perform performance management operations.
Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page3
Contents
1. Basic Concept of Performance Management
2. Preferences Settings
3. Database Capacity Parameters
4. Measurement Management
5. Custom Counter Management
6. Querying Performance Measurement Results
7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool
8. Other Functions
Overall Performance Management Process
This figure shows Generate a Export the data to the
threshold alarm NMS
the functions of
each performance
module of M2000 If the value of a counter
exceeds the preset
Export the data
to a server
V200R012. threshold
Display the result

Check whether any counter values data
exceed the preset thresholds
Discard the results of the counters

that are not set to be measured Export the data to the
Mediation
M2000 server NMS
Performance data
The measurement period is due
Measurement Measurement
counters objects
NE
Process of Recollecting Performance data
Generate a
threshold alarm
Check whether any

Display measurement
data is missing results
Discard the data that is not

involved in the measurement
Mediation M2000 server
Normal data collection process
Data recollection process

Recollect Performance data
performance
data
The measurement period is due
Measurement Measurement
counters objects
NE
Three Mandatory Elements of Performance
Measurement
Measurement counter: What is to be measured?

System counters: common counters and extended counters

Custom counters
Measurement object: Who is to be measured?

Physical objects (boards and subracks)

Logical objects (BSCs, cells, and TRXs)
Measurement period: How to measure?

5-minute, 15-minute, 30-minute, 60-minute, and 24-hour
Three Mandatory Elements of Performance
Measurement
Measurement objects (logical) Measurement period Measurement counter
Measurement Counter
The following figure shows the hierarchical structure of measurement
counters:
Function set 1
Function subset 1
Counter 1

Performance Counter j
Function subset m
Counter 1

Function set n Counter k
Measurement Counter (Continued)
Measurement
Function set counter
Function subset
Contents
2. Preference Settings
8. Other Functions
Preferences Settings
See 1-PM Preferences.mp4.
Or
Contents
8. Other Functions
Database Capacity Parameters
Database Capacity Parameters
Contents
8. Other Functions
Process of Querying Performance
Measurement Results
Measurement counters
Measurement objects
Step 1Set performance measurement.
Measurement period
By criteria
Step 2 Query measurement results. By template
Setting Performance Measurement
See 2-Measurement
Settings.mp4.
Setting Performance Measurement (Continued)
Measurement
Measurement period counter
Measurement object
Diagnosing Missing Objects
Operation entry: Click Diagnose Object Missing on the Measurement
Management tab page. The Diagnose Object Missing dialog box is displayed.
Principle of Missing Object Diagnosis
The process of creating measurement objects is as follows:
Object
model
M2000
NE configuration
M2000 M2000
performance performance
module module database
Filter
criteria
The principle of diagnosis is as follows: The performance module obtains the

configuration object information from the configuration module, and creates
measurement objects based on the measurement object model defined in the
mediation and filter criteria. Therefore, configuration object instances are more
than or equal to measurement object instances. The diagnosis tool can list the
configuration object information, measurement object information, and filter
criteria. Engineers can locate the cause of object missing by checking whether the
measurement objects that are filtered out by the filter criteria are correct.
Contents
8. Other Functions
Customizing Counters
Use the four operations of arithmetic to customize new counters
based on existing counters.
See 3-User-Defined
Counter.mp4.
Customizing Counters (Continued)
Existing custom counter
Click Add. The dialog box on the

next page is displayed.
Customizing Counters (Continued)
Enter a constant
in the brackets.
Example: (Counter 1 + Counter 2) x {100}/(Counter 3 + Counter 4 + Counter 6)

Existing counters
Contents
8. Other Functions
Querying Performance Measurement Results
Two modes are provided for querying performance
measurement results:

By criteria
By template
See 4-Querying Performance

Results.mp4.
By Criteria
The counters
that are gray are
not set to be
measured at the
period, and the
counters that are
black are set to
be measured for
at least one NE
at the period.
By Criteria (Continued)
Some counters can be

queried by using this
option. This option becomes
available after Function
subset is selected in the
Organization Style area.
The criteria can be

saved as a query
template.
By Template
Querying Neighboring Cell Data
A large deal of traffic statistics on neighboring cells may be generated. If you import all this data
into the database, the database IO may break down and the database space may be insufficient.
Therefore, the traffic statistics on neighboring cells are not to be imported directly into the
database. Instead, they are saved as files. Before you query the data, import the files into the
database. The Import dialog box is as follows:
Contents
8. Other Functions
Diagnosing Missing Measurement
Results
Diagnose missing
measurement results.
Diagnosing Dubious Measurement
Results
This function is
used to quickly
identify the
counters
whose values
are empty,
missing
counter
columns, and
counters
whose values
are
inconsistent
with the
expected
Diagnosing Dubious Measurement
Results (Continued)
Quickly locate the

cause of the
problem.
Contents
8. Other Functions
Other Functions
Handling Abnormal Status

Browsing the measurement Status

Synchronizing Measurement Results

Diagnosing Missing Objects
Counter Threshold Management
Browsing Measurement Status
See 5-Browse
Measurement
Status.mp4.
Legends
Synchronizing Measurement Results
When some measurement results are missing, you can recollect the missing data by
synchronizing the measurement results. The Synchronize Result dialog box is on
page 40.
Synchronizing Measurement Results (Continued)
Synchronizing Measurement Results (Continued)
See 8-
Synchronizing
Measurement
Results.mp4.
Counter Thresholds
Benefits
The system monitors the results of the measurement counters of some
measurement objects. If the result of a measurement counter exceeds the
preset threshold, the system generates an alarm.
Threshold Types
See 9-Performance Counter

Simple thresholds Threshold.mp4.
Thresholds for single counters

Composite thresholds
Thresholds for the logical or arithmetic operation results of multiple
counters.
Simple Thresholds
Threshold Alarm
The higher the value, the
worse the situations.
Critical alarm
110
100
Clear the critical
90 alarm.
Minor alarm
45
40
35
Clear the minor
alarm.
t t t t t t t t t t10 t11 t12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Threshold Alarm (Continued)
The lower the value, the
worse the situations.
Clear the minor

110 alarm.
100
Minor alarm
90
Clear the critical

alarm.
45
Critical alarm
40
35
t t t t t t t t t t10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Composite Threshold
The total number of simple thresholds and composite thresholds must be smaller than
or equal to 100.
The specifications of monitorable object quantity are added. For example, the quantity
of monitorable objects for mid-range M2000 is 200,000.
Set the formula in the

Set Triggering
Conditions dialog box.
Composite Threshold (Continued)
The counter name can be modified

according to the counter type.
Logical
Exercises
1. Save a service statistical result file, which must meet the following
conditions:
Object BSC6900_67 or others (depends on the actual situations)
Counter All counters for call measurement/ KPI values of each cell
Time Morning, afternoon, and busy hours in the evening
Date Last two days
Period 15-minute /60-minute/24-hour
2. Query a service statistical result file by template, and ensure that the
result file meets the preceding conditions.
Exercises
3. Customize the following counters:
Function set: Measurements Related to Measurement Report
Function subset: Cell TX and RX Power Measurement per cell

Counter A:
Name 1: downlink attenuation
Formula 1:
S462A:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 1)+
S462B:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 2)+
S462C:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 3)
x 100%
S462A +S462B+S462C+S462D+S462E+S462F+S462G+S462H+S462I+S462J+S462K
Counter B:
Name 2: uplink attenuation
Formula 2:
S462I:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 9)+

S462J:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 10)+
S462K:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 11)
x 100%
S462A +S462B+S462C+S462D+S462E+S462F+S462G+S462H+S462I+S462J+S462K
Exercises
4. Set a threshold for the following counter and query its alarm.
Threshold Name K3041: TCH Congestion Rate (overflow)
Time 15-minute/60-minute/24-hour
Activation Date All January and August
Period 60-minute
Threshold Type Simple
Tendency Descending
Function Subset Call Drop Measurement per Cell
Counter Name K3041: TCH Congestion Rate (overflow)
Threshold Critical: 5
Major: 2
Minor: 1
Warning: 0.5
Delay 0.5
0.5
0.2
0.2
Exercises
5. Set a threshold for the following counter and query its alarm.
Threshold Name Uplink and Downlink Attenuation
Time 15-minute/ 60-minute/24-hour
Activation Date All January and August
Period 60-minute
Threshold Type Composite
Alarm Severity Critical
Function Subset
Check whether the downlink attenuation and uplink attenuation have
Counter Name already been defined.
Triggering Condition Downlink attenuation > 90% or uplink attenuation > 90%
Clearance Condition Downlink attenuation > 20% and uplink attenuation > 20%
Summary
Performance Management Functions
Performance Management Operations
Thank you
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Training M2000 (M2000V200R012C00) Performance Management-20120417-C V1.0

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iManager M2000

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

Display the result

Discard the results of the counters

The measurement period is due

Check whether any

Discard the data that is not

Data recollection process

The measurement period is due

Measurement object: Who is to be measured?

Measurement period: How to measure?

Measurement objects (logical) Measurement period Measurement counter

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

The principle of diagnosis is as follows: The performance module obtains the

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

Existing custom counter

Click Add. The dialog box on the

Example: (Counter 1 + Counter 2) x {100}/(Counter 3 + Counter 4 + Counter 6)

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

See 4-Querying Performance

Some counters can be

The criteria can be

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

Quickly locate the

3. Database Capacity Parameters

5. Custom Counter Management

6. Querying Performance Measurement Results

7. Missing Result Diagnosis Tool

Clear the minor

Clear the critical

Set the formula in the

The counter name can be modified

Object BSC6900_67 or others (depends on the actual situations)

Time Morning, afternoon, and busy hours in the evening

Date Last two days

Period 15-minute /60-minute/24-hour

S462I:Number of MRs (Uplink-and-Downlink Balance Level = 9)+

Threshold Name K3041: TCH Congestion Rate (overflow)

Activation Date All January and August