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AS9100:2016

Change
NADCAP Technical Symposium
September 21, 2016

Areas of Focus
Introductions
IAQG Overview
Changes to the ISO 9001 & AS9100 Standards
Who is Certified to ISO 9001 or AS/EN/JIS 9100?

Goals of Presentation
Understanding of Individual Requirements
Emphasis on
Special Process Based Companies
Requirement Threads

Introductions
Kevin Beard
President NQA
AAQG/IAQG Member

Space & Defense Forums


OPMT/RMC Certification Implementation
AAQSC Standards Committee Member
AS9100 Writing Team AAQG
G19 Counterfeit Parts Avoidance

Aviation, Space & Defense Industry Certification Experience


NASA & Raytheon Certification Project Manager
ESA, JPL, Johns Hopkins APL, Draper, Etc.
Raytheon, Lockheed Martin, L-3, etc.

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Service Division Overview


Managed
Services

Testing

Supply
Chain
Manageme
nt

Certificat
ion

Industries We Serve .. And A Variety other Global Markets


Aerospace

Defense

Telecom

Commercial

Transportation

Energy

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GLOBAL INTEGRITY AND EXPERTISE

NQA India, 2000


OVER 27 YEARS OF TECHNICAL INTEGRITY
More than 36,000 Customers Worldwide
Serving Customers for Industry Success

Top 5% of Global Certification Bodies


500 Full Time Employees
400 Contract Auditors

Leading Aerospace Industry Registrar

Providing certification for full spectrum of ISO


certifications including AS9100, AS9120 and AS9110

Local audit resources world-wide

Experienced auditors including salaried lead auditors


for AS 9100

Head office in Bengaluru


Regional Locations

Ghaziabad
Hyderabad
Chennai
Mumbai

International Accreditations

ANAB ANSI ASQ Accreditation Board- US

UKAS United Kingdom Accreditation Service

IATF International Automotive Task Force

itSMF/APMG IT Service Management Forum

& Others..

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GLOBAL PRESENCE

Londo
n
Bosto
n

Shangh
ai
Bangalor
e

CB Leadership in Focused Industries


AEROSPACE
7% global market share
1,000 clients of 17,000
sites
Long term IAQG Member

AUTOMOTIVE
9% global Market Share
5,100 clients of 57,000
organizations
Ranked #1 in China/6th
Globally

TELECOM
~7% of Global Market
150 Clients of 2000 global
Certifications
15 Year QuEST Member
Certify ~ 20% of QuEST
Forum Members

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TRUSTED PARTNER

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Focus On Solutions
- NQA Support of AAQG/IAQG UNDERSTANDING
Industry Challenges & End User Needs
Regulatory Changes
Customer & Supply Chain Impacts

CONTRIBUTION
Standards Writing Committees
SCMH Educational Material Development
Industry Auditor Education & Training

CERTIFICATION INTEGRITY
Integrity Focused Processes
Evolve Processes, Practices & People
NQA Customer Awareness & Education

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GLOBAL SOLUTIONS
AEROSPACE SERVICES
AS 9100/9110/9120 & ISO 9001
quality management systems
AS 5553 / AS 6081 Counterfeit
electronic parts avoidance
Risk & Continuity Management
ISO 27001 Information security
ISO 28001 Supply chain security
ISO 22301 Business Continuity
and many more

AEROSPACE INDUSTRY ENGAGEMENT

IAQG Space/Defense Forum,


AAQG AS9100 Writing Team, RMC
AAQSC Voting Member
SAE G19 Counterfeit Parts

IAQG/AAQG/AAQSC
Document Management
International Aerospace Quality Group
IAQG General Assembly
AAQG
(Americas)

AAQSC

EAQG
(Europe)

Technical
Committee G-14

APAQG
(Asia & Pacific)

Standards
Development &
Publication

Whose mission is to:


Achieve significant performance improvements in Quality, Delivery, and
consequently Cost, on all products and services throughout the value
stream
IAQG is a trademark the International Aerospace Quality Group.
Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

IAQG Strategic
Focus
Relationship
Growth Strategy

Civil Authorities - Production


Space
Defense
Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul
Trade Associations

Improvement
Strategy
Requirements
People Capability
Product & Supply
Chain Improvement
Performance

IAQG Operating Management System


IAQG Other Party Management Team

3 Axes
Aligned to Address Challenges
IAQG is a trademark the International Aerospace Quality Group.
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12

9100 revision 2016


Reasons for revision

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13

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Why AS9100
- Importance to NADCAP Accrediting a Process
Accreditation of Competence & Capability of Technical
Processes
Assurance that the Processes can Achieve Desired Results

Sustaining a Process
Ensuring the Organizations Quality Management System
(QMS) can Sustain & Improve Technical Processes.

NADCAP Requirement
QMS Requirement PD 1100 section 10.4
Minimum Compliance AC 7004
Or AS/EN/JIS 9100/9110

9100 revision 2016


The ISO 9001 needs to change, to:
Adapt to a changing world
Enhance an organization's ability to satisfy its customers
Reflect the increasingly complex environments in which organizations
operate
Ensure the new standard reflects the needs of all interested parties
ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

Integrate with other management systems

The 9100 needs to change, to:


Incorporate changes made by ISO TC176 to the embedded ISO
9001 requirements
Consider Aviation, Space and Defense stakeholders needs
identified since the last revision
Consider clarifications to 9100 series requests issued by IAQG
since the last revision

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15

EMERGING CHALLENGES
POTENTIAL IMPACTS
Strong Focus on Prevention of Product
Defect Escapes to the Customer

Counterfeit
Risk
Parts;
Based
51.4Controls; 51.4

Broader International Activity Driving


New Risks
Expanded Capability and Capacity
Needs in the Supply Chain
Need For More Controls Deeper in the
Supply Chain
Development of New Quality/Process
Control Methods
Changes to QMS Standards (AS9100,
etc.)

CM Focus DPD/MBD;
51.4
Emerging

PPAP; 51.4

Areas of
Focus

Sub-Tier; 51.4

Asia Support; 51.4

Other; 51.4

Connect NADCAP Process


to sections of standard that
may impact these
processes

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Why AS9100

- Importance to NADCAP -

Standard Change impacts to


NADCAP Commodities

Raw
Mat
Test

Count
erfeit

Obsol
escen
ce

Escap
e
Preve
nt

Conventional Machining as a Special


Process

Elastomer Seals

X
Chemical Processing
X
Coatings

x
X
X

Composites

Electronics

X
X

Fluids Distribution

Heat Treating

Material Testing Labs


Measurement & Inspect
Nondestructive Testing

Have Deb
Confirm this
slide

9100 revision 2016


Key Changes (from ISO 9001:2015)

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

High level structure (HLS)


Terminology
Risk-based thinking
Process approach strengthened and more explicit with integration of the QMS
into organizations business processes
Concept of preventive action now addressed throughout the standard by risk
identification and mitigation
Emphasis on change management
Introduction of knowledge management
Clearer understanding of the organizations context
Aligning QMS policy and objectives with the strategy of the organization
Explicit performance evaluation requirements
Greater flexibility with documentation
More compatible with services

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18

9100 revision 2016


9100 Series Changes - High Level Summary
No Requirements

Clause 1
Scope
Clause 2
Normative ref

New process model


Added a PDCA model
Added Risk-based thinking
Emphasis on defining the QMS and
context of the organization

Clause 7
Support

ISO 9000:2015 referenced

Clause 3
Terms and
definitions

ISO 9001 terms and definitions moved to


ISO 9000
Added 9100 product safety,
counterfeit product

Clause 4
Context of
the
organization

Quality manual not required, maintained


documentation (Quality Manual) is required
Justified exclusions not limited to
Realization/Operations processes
QMS processes have performance
indicators

Clause 5
Leadership

QMS compatible with strategic direction


QMS requirements integrated into
business processes
Processes deliver their intended outputs
Maintained Management Rep

Clause 6
Planning for
the QMS

When planning the QMS, determine the


actions needed to address opportunities
and risks (preventive)
Increases requirements for planning of
changes

Clause 8
Operation

Clause 9
Performance
evaluation

Clause 10
Improvement

Determine knowledge management


requirements
Awareness of contribution to compliance
and product safety
Focus on Human Factors in Work
Environment
Protection of Documented Information
Planning
For product obsolescence
To assure product safety
Adds APQP Terminology
Escape Prevention
Enhanced Configuration Management
Change Notification
Prevention of counterfeit products
Process to validate test reports for raw
material used in critical items

Assess performance of QMS processes


Added Note to evaluate performance
indicators on internal audits

Evaluate the need for action based on


human factors

All ISO MS standards will now have this common 10 clause structure 19

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Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

9100 revision 2016


HLS: High Level Structure (from ISO 9001)
Plan
4
Context of
organization
4.1
Understanding
context
4.2
Interested parties
4.3
Scope
4.4
Processes

Do

Check

Act

9
Performance
Evaluation

10
Improvement

5
Leadership

6
Planning

7
Support

8
Operation

5.1
Leadership and
commitment (MS)

6.1
Actions to
address risk and
opportunity

7.1
Resources

8.1
Operational
planning and
control

5.2
Policy
5.3
Organizational
roles,
responsibilities
and authorities

6.2
Objectives and
planning
6.3
Planning of
changes

7.2
Competence
7.3
Awareness

8.2
Determination of
requirements
requirements for
for
products & services

7.4
Communication

8.3
Design and
Development of
products & services

7.5
Documented
information

High Level Structure


ISO is going from 8 clauses to 10 clauses

Rationale
Common management system standards
Better alignment to business strategic direction
PDCA approach
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Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

8.4
Control of
externally provided
processes, products
&
& services
services

8.5
Production and
service provision

9.1
Monitoring,
measurement,
analysis and
evaluation
9.1.2
Customer
satisfaction
9.1.3
Analysis and
evaluation

10.1
General
10.2
Nonconformity
and corrective
action
10.3
Continual
improvement

9.2
Internal audit
9.3
Management
review

8.6
Release of
products & services

8.7
Control of
nonconforming
outputs

20

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
4. Context of the organization
4.1 Understanding the organization
and its context
4.2 Understanding the needs
and expectations of interested parties

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

4.3 Determining the scope of the quality


management system
4.4 Quality management system
and its processes

Determine relevant external issues (legal,


technological, competitive, market, cultural, social,
and economic environments)
and internal issues (values, culture, knowledge, and
performance of the organization)

Determine relevant interested parties and their


requirements (such as customers, partners,
authorities)

Document the scope of the QMS and justification for


any case where a requirement cannot be applied
(exclusion)
Define the documented information to be maintained
or to be retained to the extent necessary

Key changes are identified by:

ISO 9001 >>>>>>>

9100 additions >>>

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Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

Explicit requirement for documented


information (quality manual) with items to be
included identified (not required by ISO 9001)
21

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
5. Leadership
5.1 Leadership and commitment

Leadership instead of only management of


responsibilities (management to demonstrate their
leadership)

5.2 Policy

Top management to ensure integration of QMS into


business processes (now explicit)

5.3 Organizational roles,


responsibilities and authorities

Policy aligned with organization strategic direction


A management representative required as focal
point for QM issues (removed from ISO 9001:2015)

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

6. Planning
6.1 Actions to address risks and
opportunities
6.2 Quality objectives and
planning to achieve them
6.3 Planning of changes

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Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

Determine risks and opportunities, considering the


issues raised and requirements identified.
Plan appropriate actions to reduce undesired effects
on the QMS and evaluate effectiveness
Planning the achievement of objectives more
prescriptive and includes the evaluation of results
Changes to the QMS to be carried out in a planned
manner
22

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
7. Support
7.1 Resources
7.1.1 General

Environment includes human and physical


factors

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

7.1.2 People
7.1.3 Infrastructure
7.1.4 Environment for the operation of
Determine necessary knowledge gained from
experience, lessons learned, success, failures,
processes
7.1.5 Monitoring and measuring resources conferences,
7.1.6 Organizational knowledge
Added the requirement for persons to be aware of:

7.2 Competence
7.3 Awareness
7.4 Communication
7.5 Documented information
7.5.1 General

their contribution to compliance and product safety


the importance of ethical behavior

7.5.2 Creating and updating


7.5.3 Control of documented Information

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New terminology (replacing documents and


records)
No requirement for 6 mandated procedures, but
still a requirement to identify the documented
information & processes needed for the QMS
Added the requirements to handle
documented information managed
electronically (back-up, secured)

23

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause

8. Operation
8.1 Operational planning and control

8.1.1 Operation risk management

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

8.1.2 Configuration management


8.1.3 Product safety
8.1.4 Prevention of counterfeit products

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Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

Project Management (9100:2009 clause 7.1.1) and


Control of Work Transfers (9100:2009 clause 7.1.4)
no more separated clauses but incorporated in
clause 8.1 (with risk concept introduced for work
transfer)
Reinforce the planning and control activities
with dispositions to ensure On-Quality and
On-Time delivery of products or services
Based on the requirements of 9100:2009 (7.1.1)
this clause is related to risks in operation (no
major change) while 6.1 is related to risks in QMS
of the organization
Based on the requirements of 9100:2009 (7.1.3),
revised to clarify stakeholders expectations
Added new requirements to address product
safety considerations throughout the product
lifecycle
Added new requirements to prevent the use
of counterfeit or suspect counterfeit products
24

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
8. Operation
8.2 Requirements for products and services

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

8.2.1 Customer communication


8.2.2 Requirements related to products and
services
8.2.3 Review of requirements related to
products and services
8.2.4 Changes to requirements for products
and services
8.3 Design and development of products
and services
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 Design and development planning
8.3.3 Design and development Inputs
8.3.4 Design and development controls
8.3.5 Design and development outputs
8.3.6 Design and development changes

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Added requirement that review shall be


coordinated with applicable functions of
the organization
Added requirement for actions in case of
not meeting some customer requirements

Clause re-structured to allow for a more


process orientated approach
Added requirement to take account of
handling obsolescence, where applicable
Added requirement for a process and
criteria for notifying customers, about
changes that affect customer requirements
25

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
8. Operation
8.4 Control of externally provided
processes, products and services
8.4.1 General

New terminology,
Clause covering the previous purchases
and outsourcing
Explicit requirement for external providers to
apply appropriate control to their sub-tier
providers

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

8.4.2 Type and extent of control


8.4.3 Information for external providers

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Added validation process of tests reports


accuracy for raw materials used in critical
items
Added evaluation of data on test reports
provided, to confirm the results comply with
requirements

26

Raw Material Testing

Risk Impact on Material Validation Approach

Program/Project Risk > Design > Purchasing


Design Criticality CI/KC Determining Purchasing
Decisions

Product/System
Supplier

CI/KC Driving Inspection & Validation Approach


Standard Focus

Evaluate Test Report to Material Requirements


Risk/CI/KC driving Test Report Validation Decisions

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Inspection & Test Decisions


Material Supplier

27

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
8. Operation
8.5 Production and service provision
8.5.1 Control of production and service
provision
8.5.2 Identification and traceability
8.5.3 Property belonging to customers or
external providers

This clause considers monitoring and


measurement activities will ensure the control of
processes and output, and that acceptance criteria
for products and services are met.
Review structure of sub-clauses:

8.5.1.1 Control of production equipment, tools


and software programs
8.5.1.2 Validation and control of special
processes
8.5.1.3 Production process verification

New ISO clause (as per 9100:2009)

8.5.5 Post-delivery activities

Clarified that when problems are detected after


delivery the organization shall take appropriate
actions

8.5.6 Control of changes

New ISO clause to emphasize on this topic

8.6 Release of products and services

New ISO clause to verify that all activities have


been carried out before release and delivery by
authorized persons

8.7 Control of nonconforming outputs

Outputs including products and services

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

8.5.4 Preservation

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Maintained the requirement for a procedure


to define the NC process and responsibilities
28
on this key topic for ASD

9100 revision 2016


Summary of changes - clause by clause
9. Performance evaluation
9.1 Monitoring, measurement, analysis and
evaluation
9.1.1 General
9.1.2 Customer satisfaction
9.1.3 Analysis and evaluation
9.2 Internal audit
9.3 Management review

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

10. Improvement
10.1 General
10.2 Nonconformity and corrective action
10.3 Continual improvement
Annex (reference)
A. Clarification of new structure,
terminology and concepts
B. Deliverables developed by ISO/TC 176
Bibliography
Aviation Space and Defense Bibliography

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Specific requirements for analysis and


evaluation when using results as inputs to
management review
Outputs from the analysis are clearer
Explicit topics to consider for the internal audit
programme(s)
Added review of on-time delivery
performance and actions resulting from
risks assessments
Added requirement to evaluate the need for
action based on human factors to ensure
nonconformities do not recur

For risk management, added the 9100


description
Full list of IAQG standards available at the
date of the 9100 publication
29

Requirement Threads
- Impacts To Audit Approach?? Standard Structure Approach

Broad Overarching Requirements in Section 4.0, 6.1 & 8.1


Supported by Specific Requirements at Key Points in Standard
Writing Team Approach

Used Some Overarching Approaches (8.1, 8.1.1 through 8.1.4)


Also Used A Fair Amount of Sprinkling of Requirements
Understanding Organizations Approach

Need to Understand The Sprinkling Attributes


Tie Threads Together in QMS Approach
Focus on QMS & Internal Audit Effectiveness, Taking Into
Consideration Appropriate Threads

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30

Requirement Threads
- Impacts To Audit Approach?? 8.1

8.2

8.3

8.4.1/2

8.4.3

8.5.1

8.5

8.6

8.7

Plan & Cont

Reqts

D&D

Supl Cont

Puch
Info

Prod Plan

Prod Prov

Product Rel

NC Control

Escape
Prevention

Sub-tier Supplier
Management

Risk-Product
Risk-Supplier
Risk-Process
Counterfeit Parts

Other
4.4,
6.1
4.4,
6.1

X
X

Risk

4.4,
6.1

CPP

X
X

6.1

Escape Prev.

X
NOC

Notification of
Change

Obsolescence
Product

Obsolescence
Production
Capability

IT Security
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Copyright 2015 IAQG. All rights reserved.

6.3
X

6.3,
7.1.3

7.1,
7.5.3

Obs - Process

31

9100 Series Revision


- Integrated Schedule
2012
San Antonio Nagoya
05/2012 10/2012

2013
Moscow
05/2013

9100
SWG/Council
Project
Approval

2015

2014

Montreal
10/2013

2016

Brussels Long Beach Chengdu Madrid Singapore TBD


04/2014 10/2014
04/2015 10/2015 04/2016 10/2016

IAQG
9100 Team
Comments
IAQG
Working
/Structure Comments
Draft
Analysis /Design Spec Review

9100
Coordination 9100 9100 Publish
Draft for Ballot
/ Ballot
Comments Draft Comments

2017
TBD
04/2017

TBD
10/2017

Transition Period

Plan & Stakeholders feedback

Internal Dependencies
Standards & Training as needed for
publication
- Required for 9100 publication
- 9100 Transition Plan
- 9101 Update (as required)
- 9100 Training (as required)

9101 Audit Revision

9110, 9120, 9115

For more information,


see detailed schedule
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Required for publication

Series Revisions

External dependencies
ISO 9001 publications
CD June 2013 Begin struct. draft
DIS : May 2014 Begin writing 9100
FDIS : Jul 2015 - Begin Coord. Draft
Publish : Sept. 2015 Prep. Ballot

Required for publication

Training - OPMT

Development

Recommended Schedule to satisfy

Preparing
Ballots, reviews and comments
Publications

Required for publication

Auditor training & Transition

32

Certification Transition
- Anticipated Outcomes & Organizational Impacts SR-003 - IAQG OPMT Requirements for Transition

Sets Requirements for All Stakeholders for Transition


Focus on Timelines and Risk to Impacting Integrity of Aerospace Supply Chain Certification
Transition Time

Standard Available in Late September/October 2016


Earliest January 2017 (pending Industry Competency and Oversight Readiness)
Deadline - September 14, 2018 (Tied to ISO 9001 Transition Period)
Transition Focus

Essentially a Full Systems Evaluation (Due to Depth of Changes)


Added Audit Time (Based on Risk Analysis, Transition Approach, etc. Also Dependent on
Potential Changes to SR-003))

Organizational Suggestions

Start Early
Internal Focus in Late 2016
Certification Activity in 2017
Internal Gap Analysis
Enhance Process & Any Needed Competencies
Internal Audit/Management Review After Enhancement Activities

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33

ISO/TC 176/SC 2/WG23 N106

Questions

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34

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