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DATA PROCESSING

DATAINTERNET
PROCESSING
A
NURSING
RESOURCE
INTERNETA
NURSING

RESOURCE
PREPARED BY

Prepared By

JANINE Z.CUSTODIO
Janine Z.Custodio
BSN-2

BSN-2

DATA
PROCESSING

DATA PROCESSING

Data Information:
- are

raw uninterrupted fact that are without


meaning.
-When data are interpreted, information is
produced. While data are meaningless,
information by definition is meaningful. For
data to be interpreted and information
produced, the data must be processed.

Some common approaches in organizing


data
Sorting
Classifying
Summarizing
Calculating

DATABASE
Is

an organized collection of related


data.
-A common paper example is
PHONEBOOK; A much more complex
example can be a PATIENTS
MEDICAL RECORD

-is

an organized collection
of related data.
-A common paper example
is Phonebook; A much
more complex example can
be a Patients Medical
Record

Factors of finding
information in databases:
How

the data are named


(indexed) and organized.
The size and complexity of
the database.
The type of the data
within the database.
The methodology or tools
used to search the
database.

INFORMATION SYSTEM
Are

used to process data and


produce information.
-it is often used to refer to
computer systems, but this is only
one type of information system.
There are manual information
systems as well as human
information system.

Human Brain
is

the most effective and


complex information system.

Types of data

Computer-based data types


This classification is used to build
the physical database within the
computer system. It identifies the
number of spaces needed to
capture each data element and
specific function that can perform
on these data.

Alphanumeric

data -include letters and


numbers in any combination.
Social security number is an example of
alphanumeric data made up of numbers.
Memo - is a specific type of alphanumeric
data with increased spaces and decreased
indexing option.
Numeric data -are used to perform
numeric functions including adding,
subtracting, multiplying and dividing. It
can be long integer, currency or scientific.

Date

and time
-are special types of
numeric data with
which certain numeric
functions are
appropriate.

CONCEPTUAL DATA TYPES

Reflect

how users view the data, these can


be based on the source of the data
Example: the lab produces lab data, and
the x-ray department produces image data.
It can also be based on the event that the
data are attempting to capture.
Examples of data that reflect event
capturing:

Assessment data

Intervention and outcomes data

DATA COLLECTED
ONCE, USED MANY
TIMES.

DATABASE
MANAGEMENT
SYSTEMS (DBMSs)

-Are computer programs used

to input, store, modify, process


and access data in a database.
Before the DBMS can be used,
the DBM software must first
be configured to manage the
data specific to the project.
This process of configuring the
database software is called
DATABASE SYSTEM
DESIGN.

COMMON DATABASE
OPERATIONS
3 BASIC TYPES OF DATA
PROCESSING OPERATIONS:

Data Input Operations


Are used to enter new
data, update data in the system or change data in
the DBMS.
Data Processing Processes
Are DBMS-directed actions that the computer
performs on the data once entered into the system.
Output Operations
Includes online and written reports.

DATA WAREHOUSE

large collection of data


imported from several different
systems within one data base.
The source of the data includes
not only internal data from the
institution but can also include
data from external sources.

Functions of a data warehouse


The data warehouse must be able to extract data
from the various computer systems and import
that data into the data warehouse.
The data warehouse must function as a database
able to store and process all of the data in the
database.
The data warehouse must be able to deliver the
data in the warehouse back to the users in the
form of information.

THE
THE INTERNET
INTERNE
A NURSING RESOURCE
T
A NURSING RESOURCE

INTRODUCTION:

The internets tremendous impact on

society
Changing the way we communicate
Conduct business
Obtain information
Manage life

Internet
Describes as a network of computer
network
-provides the ability for computes
attached in some way to one of wires
or cables on the system to send and
information from computer networks
regardless of the location.

WHO CONTROLS THE


INTERNET
WHO CONTROLS THE INTERNET ?
The itself
internet
itself censors,
has no
has no owners,
bosses,
board
of directors,
or stockholders.
owners,
censors,
bosses, board of
In principle, any computer or network that obeys the
directors,
or technical,
stockholders.
protocols,
which are
not social or political,

The
internet

can be an equal player.

In principle, any computer or


network that obeys the protocols,
which are technical, not social or
political, can be an equal player.

ISOC - the overall


organizing force an
international, nonprofit,
professional membership
organization with no
governmental allegiances.
The

society works to
maintain standards,
develop public policy,
provide education, and
increase membership.

TECHNOLOGY BEHIND
THE
TECHNOLOGY
THE INTERNET

-The main
protocols on
which the
functioning of
Protocolsdetermined two devices how
data
will
Protocolsdetermined
the
internet
is
transmitted
two devices.
dependent are
two be
devices
howbetween
data will
The main protocols
on which the functioning
of the
referred
to as
betransmitted
between
is dependent are referred to as TCP
TCPand
andIP.
IP.
two internet
devices
IP- the lower level protocol, responsible for making
decisions about packets.

BEHIND THE INTERNET

IP- the lower level

protocol, responsible for


making decisions about

TCP- data grams, detects

and recorder the packets as


necessary.
HTTP- Hypertext
transmission protocol,
supports the World Wide
Web (www)
FTP- files transmission
protocol, permits users to
send all types of electronic
files over the internet.

EMOTICONS
To accurate judge the mood of

the sender the practice of typing


characters available on a
standard keyboard to form a
picture, these small icons is
called emoticons or smiley that
use to denote a mood.

THE WORLD WIDE WEB


WWW is not just some passing
trend but an integral part of the
world today.
Tim Berners-lee- inventor of
the WWW named as one of the
top 20 thinkers of 20th century.
Browser- is a client program
that translates files to the image
you see on the screen.

ORIGIN OF THE WWW

First propose in 1989 by


Tim Berners-lee while
working with Robert
Cailliau
First prototype appeared in
1990 but released in 1991.
Browser was released in
1992 to the public as
freeware and there were
only 50 Web servers.
By the end of 1995 there
had been improvements in
browser.

Criteria for
Assessing the
Quality of Health
Information on the
Internet
Credibility
Content

Disclosure
Links

THANK U
FOR
LISTENING :)!

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