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PERSUASIVE

INFORMATIVE

Every speech has three


parts:

Introduction (the opening

of speech)
Body (the middle or main
part of a speech)
Conclusion (the ending of
a speech)

Step 1: Preparing the body


of your speech
List the main headings

or subtopics related to
your subject.
Narrow down your list of
main headings

example

Having a Happy Marriage


Respect Your Spouses

Property
Always Be Courteous to
One Another
Give Honest Appreciation
Learn to Compromise

Order your main


headings logically
Try to organize your main
headings so that each
major points lead naturally
into the next one.

example

Applying for a
Finding the desired position
job:

Writing a resume
Scheduling appointments
Behavior during the personal
interview

Develop your main


headings

The main headings are the skeleton


upon which your speech will be built.
You must develop and support them.
If the main headings are properly
supported by factual information,
logical proof, and visuals, your
audience will understand and
remember your speech.

Step 2: Preparing the


Conclusion of Your Speech
The

conclusion will contain a


summary of what you spoke as
well as final remarks to end your
speech
gracefully.
A
good
summary reminds your audience
about what you said and helps
them
to
remember
your
information.

Example:
Before I finish, let me just

summarize the main points.


By way of conclusion, here
again are the most important
points
To sum up, then, the main
aspects of this are

Closing:
That concludes all I have to say on

the subject. I hope that I have given


you a clear picture of the problems
and opportunities.
Thank you again for giving me this
chance to speak to you, ladies and
gentlemen. I hope that you have
found the time well spent.

Step 3: Preparing the


Introduction to Your Speech
A good introduction ,

tells your audience that


your speech is going to
be interesting and worth
listening to.

Begin your speech with a


short, attention-getting
Example:
sentence.
It is a fact that slavery
exists in fifteen nations
of the world today.

The bridegroom took his new bride to a motel


where they spent two days. On the morning of
the third day he abandoned her and never saw
her again.
The bride was twelve years old. She was just a
child _ a child who got into a hasty and terrible
marriage.
Today I would like to inform you about a
national problem in the United States- child
marriages. This topic means a lot to me because
when I was eleven years old, my parents and I
moved from China to the United States. When I
was twelve, I became that child bride I just told
you about.

A good outline meets three


basic requirements:
Each idea must relate to and

help prove the main point


Each unit of the outline should
contain only one idea
Ideas should not be redundant
or overlap each other

Example

I. Alcoholism is an
International Problem
A. The

Soviet Union has a high


alcoholism rate.
B. France has the highest alcoholism
rate in Europe.
C. Alcoholics have more car accidents
than non-drinkers.
D. Japan
has
a
severe
juvenile
alcoholism problem

I. Small Cars Have


Advantages Over Large Cars
A.They are less expensive

and easier to park.


B.Small cars get better
gas mileage

I. Students dislike the school


cafeteria
A.There is very little to
choose from
B.The food is to expensive
C.The menu is extremely
limited

I. Students dislike the school


cafeteria
A.There is very little to
choose from
B.The food is to expensive
C.The silverware is always
dirty

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