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IMPROVING

ORGANISATIONAL

EFFICIENCY
20
th
Dec 2003 P. Kishore Kumar
GuruRaja Rao
IIM, Lucknow R. Shankaran
P. BhaskaraRao
SNP Singh
Group-3 S.Banerjee
GMP Guide: Prof Rahul Pandey
GROWTH PROFILE



92-93 2003 2012

CKTS KMS 23000 52970

SUB STATIONS 39 79

TRANSFORMATION
CAPACITY (MVA ) 13200 44836

INTER REGIONAL
TRANSMISSION 500 8000 30000
CAPACITY(MW)

MAN POWER 4700 6850

CAPITAL EMPLOYED 3705 10418 70000
(01-02) (ADDL .
INVESTMENT)
ENGINEERING

Increasing the capacity of the existing
lines (Series Compensation, FACTS)
Upgrading the existing lines to higher
voltage level
Operating at higher Conductor
temperatures
Usage of Multi/Special conductors
Usage of Multi circuits
PROJECT MONITORING &
CONTROL


Statutory clearances (PTCC, Forest, Rlys,etc to be
processed before commencement of construction)
ROW to be in place before construction
River crossing works on priority
Sub-vendor/sub-contractor approval&mobilisation
Progress of supplies as per site requirement
Reconciliation of materials from time to time
QUALITY & INSPECTION
ISO certification

Inspection management
system

PROCUREMENT

Advance Procurement actions for
the infrastructural facilities (Land,
Water,Power etc.,)

Adopting to the turnkey approach



TELECOM

Redundancy in the backbone network
Redundancy at repeater station
Ring formation for city net work
Over head connection for city net work
Maintenance reach (two hours)
FINANCE

Refinancing of the existing Loans

Regions as Profit centres

Reducing the non productive
expenditures

COMMERCIAL

Revenue Realisation

Marketing

Consultancy decentralisation
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
Life extension of equipment
Condition monitoring
Inventory control
Out-sourcing
Unmanned substations with SCADA
and remote control
GRID OPERATION
Operational problems
Fluctuations in grid frequency
Variation of voltages / power flows
Operational indiscipline

Improvement in grid performance
with ABT & ULDC
Better System frequency / voltages
Better generation / load management
Transparency to all players
Scheduled vs. actual drawals
Best utilisation of UI mechanism
- net 380 Mus availed from ER(23 Cr
savings)
- net 19 Mus exported to WR( 23 Cr gains )
Better utilisation of pump storage schemes








FREQUENCY CURVE FOR 8
th

AUGUST 2003
FVI = 0.10
Avg Freq = 50.00Hz
48.0
48.5
49.0
49.5
50.0
50.5
51.0
51.5
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
6
0
7
0
8
0
9
1
0
1
1
1
2
1
3
1
4
1
5
1
6
1
7
1
8
1
9
2
0
2
1
2
2
2
3
<49
1
49.0 & < 49.5
9%
49.5 & < 50.5
89%
50.5 & More
1%
<49
82.0%
49.0 & <
49.5
7.2%
49.5 & <
50.5
8.8%
50.5 &
More
2.0%
FREQUENCY SPECTRUM 2002 & 2003
2003
2002
BANGALORE VOLTAGE COMPARISION
BANGALORE
<360KV
19%
360-380 KV
16%
380-420 KV
65%
>420 KV
0%
BANGALORE
380-420
KV
99%
<360KV
0%
360-380
KV
1%
>420 KV
0%
KADAMPARAI PSS OPERATION
KADAMPARAI GENERATION/PUMP Vs FREQUENCY FOR
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
0
0
:
0
0
0
1
:
0
0
0
2
:
0
0
0
3
:
0
0
0
4
:
0
0
0
5
:
0
0
0
6
:
0
0
0
7
:
0
0
0
8
:
0
0
0
9
:
0
0
1
0
:
0
0
1
1
:
0
0
1
2
:
0
0
1
3
:
0
0
1
4
:
0
0
1
5
:
0
0
1
6
:
0
0
1
7
:
0
0
1
8
:
0
0
1
9
:
0
0
2
0
:
0
0
2
1
:
0
0
2
2
:
0
0
2
3
:
0
0
0
0
:
0
0
TIME ---->
I
N

M
W

-
-
-
-
>
48.80
49.00
49.20
49.40
49.60
49.80
50.00
50.20
50.40
50.60
F
R
E
Q
U
E
N
C
Y

I
N

H
Z

-
-
-
-
>
KADAMPARAI FREQ
03-AUG-03
CHALLENGES

MORE POWER FLOWS, LOW
VOLTAGES WITH OPEN ACCESS
NEED OF STRENGETHENIG OF GRID
NEED FOR VOLTAGE IMPROVEMNENT
DEVICES
GRID STABILITY

EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT
MEASURES: SUMMARY
Adopting to efficient Technologies
Controlling time & cost overruns
Better utilisation of existing assets
Restructuring of Loans
Develop marketing capabilities
Training & Development
Development of links with
Regulators, IPPs & Bulk customers
Improvement in EVA

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