Mindanao Maritime Trade: Trends and Prospects Leon M. Dacanay, Jr., CESO III NEDA-10 Regional Director REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanao Economy by Major Sector: 2012 26% 4% 16% 11% 13% 30% AFF - Agri. & Forestry AFF - Fishing Industry - Mfg Industry - Others Services - Trade Services - Others Albeit Mindanao is dominantly Service Sector, Agri. & Forestry remains the biggest subsector Mindanao Economy Source: PSA-NSCB REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanaos Contribution to the Philippine Economy: Mindanao contributes: 23.8% of our Countrys Population (2010) 37.4% of our Countrys AFF Sector (2012); 37.8% of our Countrys Agri. & Forestry, and 35.3% of our Countrys Fishery 12.9% of our Countrys Industry Sector (2012); 21.9% of our Countrys Mining & Quarrying 11.1% of our Countrys Services Sector (2012) Mindanao Economy Source: PSA-NSCB REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X - 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 I XX X I X I I X I I I A R M M B i l l i o n s
2010 2011 2012 - 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 I XX X I X I I X I I I A R M M B i l l i o n s
2010 2011 2012 Gross Value Added in Industry & Service Sectors by Region: 2012 Mindanao Economy Industry Sector Service Sector Source: PSA-NSCB REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanao Production Surplus Crop Production (000 MT) Region Corn (Total): 2013 White Corn: 2013 Yellow Corn: 2013 Coconut: 2012 Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Philippines 7,377.1 100.0 2,129.1 100.0 5,248.0 100.0 15,862.4 100.0 Luzon 3,069.0 41.6 257.1 12.1 2,811.9 53.6 3,717.5 23.4 Visayas 608.1 8.2 325.7 15.3 282.4 5.4 2,700.4 17.0 Mindanao 3,700.0 50.2 1,546.3 72.6 2,153.7 41.0 9,444.4 59.5 IX 207.8 2.8 174.9 8.2 32.9 0.6 1,730.4 10.9 X 1,185.0 16.1 355.2 16.7 829.8 15.8 1,816.5 11.5 XI 227.0 3.1 173.3 8.1 53.7 1.0 2,720.2 17.1 XII 1,305.6 17.7 269.6 12.7 1,036.0 19.7 985.2 6.2 XIII 107.5 1.5 54.2 2.5 53.3 1.0 880.9 5.6 ARMM 667.1 9.0 519.1 24.4 148.0 2.8 1,311.2 8.3 Source: PSA-BAS REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanao Production Surplus Crop Production (000 MT): 2012 Region Cacao Coffee Palm Oil (Fresh Fruit) Rubber (Cuplump) Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Philippines 4.8 100.0 88.9 100.0 531.3 100.0 443.0 100.0 Luzon 0.3 5.8 17.4 19.5 10.2 1.9 0.1 0.0 Visayas 0.2 4.8 6.1 6.9 38.6 7.3 0.0 0.0 Mindanao 4.3 89.4 65.5 73.6 482.5 90.8 442.9 100.0 IX 0.1 2.4 1.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 188.9 42.6 X 0.2 4.6 5.2 5.9 32.0 6.0 10.8 2.4 XI 3.8 77.9 18.9 21.3 5.9 1.1 16.1 3.6 XII 0.1 1.5 27.9 31.3 131.1 24.7 169.7 38.3 XIII 0.1 1.3 1.8 2.0 253.1 47.6 16.6 3.7 ARMM 0.1 1.7 10.6 11.9 60.4 11.4 40.8 9.2 Source: PSA-BAS REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanao Production Surplus Region Banana (Cavendish) Banana (Lacatan) Banana (Saba) Pineapple Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Philippines 4,694.6 100.0 942.9 100.0 2,645.8 100.0 2,397.6 100.0 Luzon 1.2 0.0 102.9 10.9 516.8 19.5 239.0 10.0 Visayas 2.7 0.1 52.9 5.6 538.0 20.3 28.4 1.2 Mindanao 4,690.7 99.9 787.1 83.5 1,591.0 60.1 2,130.2 88.8 IX 0.1 0.0 49.2 5.2 131.9 5.0 1.7 0.1 X 1,102.4 23.5 169.1 17.9 294.6 11.1 1,294.6 54.0 XI 2,903.0 61.8 224.1 23.8 571.4 21.6 28.2 1.2 XII 505.8 10.8 225.6 23.9 348.5 13.2 800.1 33.4 XIII 40.9 0.9 20.2 2.1 108.0 4.1 4.6 0.2 ARMM 138.5 2.9 98.9 10.5 136.5 5.2 1.0 0.0 Crop Production (000 MT): 2012 Source: PSA-BAS REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanao Production Surplus Livestock Production (000 MT): 2013 Region Carabao Cattle Hog Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Philippines 141.5 100.0 258.5 100.0 2,012.2 141.5 Luzon 52.3 37.0 116.6 45.1 1,041.5 52.3 Visayas 37.9 26.8 50.1 19.4 424.9 37.9 Mindanao 51.2 36.2 91.8 35.5 545.8 51.2 IX 7.3 5.2 12.7 4.9 82.2 7.3 X 8.7 6.1 36.7 14.2 159.7 8.7 XI 11.7 8.3 11.9 4.6 133.8 11.7 XII 12.5 8.8 18.6 7.2 118.3 12.5 XIII 3.2 2.3 1.5 0.6 40.3 3.2 ARMM 7.8 5.5 10.4 4.0 11.4 7.8 Source: PSA-BAS REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Mindanao Production Surplus Fisheries Production (000 MT): 2012 Region Commercial Municipal Aquaculture TOTAL Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Vol. % Philippines 1,035.2 100.0 1,280.9 100.0 2,542.0 100.0 4,858 100.0 Luzon 277.3 26.8 561.8 43.9 1,101.9 43.3 1,941 40.0 Visayas 186.7 18.0 310.5 24.2 379.3 14.9 876 18.0 Mindanao 571.2 55.2 408.6 31.9 1,060.8 41.7 2,041 42.0 IX 209.5 20.2 123.2 9.6 266.0 10.5 599 12.3 X 36.2 3.5 42.1 3.3 75.4 3.0 154 3.2 XI 15.0 1.4 20.9 1.6 31.6 1.2 67 1.4 XII 209.9 20.3 47.2 3.7 24.8 1.0 282 5.8 XIII 5.2 0.5 64.1 5.0 24.5 1.0 94 1.9 ARMM 95.4 9.2 111.2 8.7 638.6 25.1 845 17.4 Source: PSA-BAS REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X 0 200 400 600 2009 2010 2011 B i l l i o n s
Luzon Visayas Mindanao - Rest of Mindanao - R 10 Trade (Water) by Island Group: 2011 Water transport comprised 99.4% of the entire Philippine Trade, of which Mindanao holds 22.5%; Region X holds 44.3% of Mindanao Domestic Trade Philippine Trade Value Mindanao: 22.5% Source: PSA-NSO REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Origin/ Destination Total Value % Share Mindanao: Total Value 111,997,683 Luzon - NCR 39,069,948 34.88 Luzon - Rest of 3,379,728 3.02 Visayas - VII 23,750,803 21.21 Visayas - Rest of 18,203,466 16.25 Mindanao 27,593,739 24.64 Mindanao Trade (PhP Billion) by Area of Destination: 2011 Mindanao Trade Destinations Note: 99.9% of Mindanao domestic trade outside region is thru water transport. Source: PSA-NSO REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Origin/ Destination Total Value % Share Mindanao: Total Value 49,607,150 Luzon - NCR 14,935,094 30.11 Luzon - Rest of 2,163,997 4.36 Visayas - VII 13,546,668 27.31 Visayas - Rest of 6,780,082 13.67 Mindanao 12,181,308 24.56 Northern Mindanao Trade (PhP Billion) by Area of Destination: 2011 Region X Trade Destinations Note: 99.98% of Region X domestic trade outside region is thru water transport. Source: PSA-NSO REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X 0 50 100 150 200 250 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 5 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8 2 0 0 9 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 M i l l i o n s
IX X XI XII XIII Visayas & Luzon Cargo Volume (Metric Tons) by Region Cargo Volume Philippines Mindanao Cargo volume in Mindanao grew at an annual average of 6.1% in the last decade, faster than the 2.7% national average. Source: PPA REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 1 9 9 9 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 5 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8 2 0 0 9 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 M i l l i o n s
IX X XI XII XIII Luzon & Visayas Container Traffic (TEU) by Region Cargo Volume Philippines Mindanao Container traffic in Mindanao grew at an annual average of 4% in the last decade, slightly slower than the 4.6% national average. Source: PPA REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Vision for Mindanao by 2030 Source: Mindanao 2020 PDFP 2011-2030 Mindanawons of all cultural or socio- economic backgrounds have attained a sustainably uplifted quality of life through their collective achievement of a peaceful, developed, autonomous and integrated Mindanao that is the vanguard for the countrys sustainable development. REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Goals and Objectives Source: Mindanao 2020 PDFP 2011-2030 1. Definite and lasting peace 2. Overall well-being marked by good health, ample education and social cohesion 3. A unified, dynamic and sustainable Mindanao economy Technology enabled Synergy and complementation among its economic centers Food basket in the country and the Asia-Pacific region With world-class infrastructure system 4. A participatory and culture-sensitive Mindanao governance and political framework that asserts self-reliance and self- determination 5. Active and synergistic international economic, cultural and political linkages, with ASEAN and Asian neighbors, the Middle East, and the rest of the world
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Targets for Mindanao Source: Mindanao 2020 PDFP 2011-2030 2016 2020 2030 Annual Real GDP Growth Target Infrastructure and Logistics 7-8 % 8-10 % At least 90 % of national roads in Mindanao are paved and in good condition, and water-based transport services are in more active use for transport within Mindanao 8-10 % All national roads are paved and in good condition, limited rail transport services are operational; & river, lake and coastal transport services continue to increase all over Mindanao All national/provincial roads are paved and in good condition, rail transport services linking several provinces are in active use, & water-based transport services are a common feature of an integrated multi-modal Mindanao transport system REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Strategies for Transportation and Logistics Source: Mindanao 2020 PDFP 2011-2030 Widen the role of inland, coastal and interisland water-based transport in the Mindanao transport and logistics system
Reform policies and regulations that have rendered the transport and logistics system inefficient and costly (e.g. cabotage law and high import tariffs on steel products), along with industries linked to them
Integrate land, air and water transport systems into a coherent and interactive array of interdependent network
Upgrade main arterial roads into world-class all-weather highways, and build new ones where necessary (e.g., Mindanaos east and west links) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Strategies for Transportation and Logistics Source: Mindanao 2020 PDFP 2011-2030 Prepare a long-term plan for a railway system that is closely coordinated with the other infrastructure plans mentioned above, to complement the proposed inter-modal transportation and logistics superhighway
Prioritize the upgrading, expansion or modernization of existing airports
Strengthen implementation of policies on user payments for infrastructure facilities to address inefficiencies in resource mobilization and utilization REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects Source: MSDF 2010-2020 REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Way forward Source: MSDF 2010-2020 Mineral development Mindanao still has untapped mineral reserves which, when utilized, will further boost its already fast growing Mining industry; Such development will imminently require significant maritime transport support Revisit domestic cargo shipping rates Lowering rates to make it more competitive with international averages (cost/nautical mile) is expected more agri-industries to relocate in Mindanao, especially those whose raw materials are primarily sourced in Mindanao, thus requiring more maritime transport support Improve internal and external connectivity Harness Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Way forward Source: MSDF 2010-2020 Mineral development Mindanao still has untapped mineral reserves which, when utilized, will further boost its already fast growing Mining industry; Such development will imminently require significant maritime transport support Revisit domestic cargo shipping rates Lowering rates to make it more competitive with international averages (cost/nautical mile) is expected more agri-industries to relocate in Mindanao, especially those whose raw materials are primarily sourced in Mindanao, thus requiring more maritime transport support Improve internal and external connectivity Harness Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Region 10 as the Mindanaos GATEWAY PANTAR PANTAO RAGAT MAIGO BAROY TANGCAL LINAMON TAGOLOAN BALOI MATUNGAO KAUSWAGAN BACOLOD POONA PIAGAPO SULTAN NAGA DIMAPORO MUNAI LALA KOLAMBUGAN TUBOD MAGSAYSAY SALVADOR KAPATAGAN SAPAD NUNUNGAN MAMBAJAO MAHINOG GUINSILIBAN SAGAY CATARMAN MAGSAYSAY MEDINA TALISAYAN BALINGOAN KINOGUITAN SUGBONGCOGON BINUANGAN SALAY LAGONGLONG BALINGASAG JASAAN VILLANUEVA TAGOLOAN EL SALVADOR OPOL ALUBIJID LAGUINDINGAN GITAGUM LIBERTAD INITAO NAAWAN MANTICAO LUGAIT CLAVERIA MALITBOG MANOLO FORTICH LIBONA BAUNGON SUMILAO IMPASUGONG TALAKAG LANTAPAN MARAMAG PANGANTUCAN KALILANGAN CABANGLASAN SAN FERNANDO QUEZON DON CARLOS KITAOTAO DANGCAGAN KIBAWE DAMULOG KADINGILAN BALIANGAO PLARIDEL LOPEZ JAENA ALORAN PANAON JIMENEZ SINACABAN TUDELA CALAMBA CONCEPCION SAPANG DALAGA CLARIN BONIFACIO DON VICTORIANO G I N G O O G B A Y MU R C E I L L A G O S B A Y ILIGAN CITY OZAMIZ CITY TANGUB CITY OROQUIETA CITY CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY MALAYBALAY CITY VALENCIA CITY GINGOOG CITY MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL BUKIDNON MISAMIS ORIENTAL LANAO DEL NORTE Establishing Its Role as the Gateway and Industrial Core and Trade Center in the South The Region shall present itself as the most competitive, efficient and attractive transshipment hub and venue for industrial ventures, It shall assert its role as a gateway and industrial core and trade center in the south and as the leader in high-value agri-based and fishery products REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Region 10s Competitive Advantages Strategic location
Vast agricultural lands & rich natural resources
Huge potential for industrial development
Presence of power generation service
Peace-loving people, and skilled and literate workforce
XII REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Regional Development Framework REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Spatial Strategies Strategic Development Areas (SDAs) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects Laguindingan Airport began its operations mid-2013
Night time flights by December 2014 Laguindingan Airport Development Project (LADP) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects CDO Coastal Bypass Road Mindanao East-West Lateral Road (Bukidnon-Iligan Road) Rehab/Reconstruction/Upgrading of the Sayre Highway Iligan City Circumferential Road (C-3) Ozamiz City Coastal Bypass Road Roads leading to tourist destinations Major Road Projects REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects Sea Transport Improvement of seaport and berthing facilities
o Cagayan de Oro City o Iligan City o Ozamiz o Camiguin
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X On-going and proposed transport projects REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Economic and Development Authority-X Daghang salamat and Mabuhay! www.norminet.org.ph http://nro10.neda.gov.ph/