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L'entrepreneur aujourd'hui: évolution, défis

et opportunités
~~~~~~
Session 3
The Future of the Entrepreneur
October 24, 2009

Randy M. Ataide
Professor of Entrepreneurship
RandyAtaide@pointloma.edu
Cohérence partenaires pour le développement
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Overview
1. The Political View
2. The Academic’s View
3. The Worldwide Web View
4. The Enterprise of the Future
5. Social Media
6. The Social Entrepreneur
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Political View
What do these two gentlemen have to say
about entrepreneurship?
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Political View - According to Obama
“It has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things --
some celebrated but more often men and women obscure in
their labor, who have carried us up the long, rugged path
towards prosperity and freedom.“

“The answers to our problems don’t lie beyond our reach. They
exist in our laboratories and our universities; in our fields and
our factories; in the imaginations of our entrepreneurs and the
pride of the hardest working people on earth.”

“Are you studying business? Go start a company.”


The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Political View - According to Sarkozy

“Alongside the work ethic, the enterprise spirit needs


to be the centerpiece of our economic values!”

“Merit and labour are values that should be


rewarded more and more. We must applaud and be
thankful to the France that gets up early.”

 "We are going to put two billion euros for the


disposition of middle and small businesses to enforce
their equity capital.”
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Academic View

“Entrepreneurship will be the major academic


discipline for business education in the 21st century.”
Dr. Alan Grant, Provost, Babson College, 1998

“Entrepreneurship Studies—An Ascending Academic


Discipline in the 21st Century.”
Dr. Christine Volkmann, Higher Education in Europe
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Academic View

“A particular strength of the French approach is also


a strong focus of small and medium-sized
organizations. The "French touch" of
entrepreneurship research could make a distinctive
contribution to the international research
community and the mainstream debate.”
Lasch, Frank, and Yami, Said. Entrepreneurship
Theory & Practice, 2008.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Worldwide Web View

Future of entrepreneurs – 15,500,000X


Future of entrepreneurship – 7,600,000X
Future of entrepreneurship in France – 960,000X
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Worldwide Web View

Future entrepreneur opportunities –206,000,000X!


The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Enterprise of the Future

“Our findings--across industries, geographies and


organizations of different sizes—paint a
surprisingly similar view of the traits that we
believe will be needed for future success.”
The Enterprise of the Future, IBM Global Report, 2008
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Enterprise of the Future

The Enterprise of the Future, IBM Global Report, 2008


The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Enterprise of the Future

Does the “Enterprise of the Future” need:

Rigidity or Flexibility?
Hierarchy or Fluidity?
Individualists or Collaborators?
Bureaucrats or Leaders?
Caution or Innovation?
The Future of the Entrepreneur
The Enterprise of the Future

It is abundantly clear that the “Enterprise of the


Future” needs entrepreneurs.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media

A very important question for the entrepreneur-

Is Social Media a Fad?


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fVXKI506w-E
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media
*By 2010, Gen Y will surpass the Baby Boomers.

*96% of all Gen Y’s have joined a social network.

*Social Media has overtaken porn as the #1


activity on the web.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media
*If Facebook were a country it would be #4 in size.

*The fastest growing segment on Facebook is 55-


65 year old females.

*2009 US Dept. of Education study concluded that


online learners performed better than their face-
to-face peers.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media

*Email is over. In 2009 Boston College stopped


providing email addresses to incoming students.

*Wikipedia is likely as reliable as Encyclopedia


Britannica & 78% of its entries are non-English.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media

Are you getting sick of Twitter yet?


The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media

Twellow
CoTweet
twhirl
TweetDeck
ObjectiveMarketer
TwitterHawk

http://blog.guykawasaki.com/2009/06/sites-used-at-san-diego-
venture-group-speech.html#more
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media

Simply stated, entrepreneurs have previously


unimaginable tools available to them at little or no
cost.

This provides the contemporary entrepreneur


opportunities and advantages far beyond the
previous generation of entrepreneurs.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media
“Word of Mouth” has become “World of Mouth.”
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Entrepreneurs
But as amazing as all of these new social media
tools are for the entrepreneur, many of them are
not satisfied with simply starting great businesses.

Pierre Omidyar
Jeff Skoll
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Entrepreneurs
Charles Schwab Bill Gates
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Entrepreneurs
“The core psychology of a social entrepreneur is
someone who cannot come to rest, in a very deep
sense, until he or she has changed the pattern in an
area of social concern all across society. Social
entrepreneurs are married to a vision of, for example,
a better way of helping young people grow up or of
delivering global healthcare. They simply will not stop
because they cannot be happy until their vision
becomes the new pattern. They will persist for
decades.”
Bill Drayton, Founder, Ashoka
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Entrepreneurs
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media
Social entrepreneurship in its many forms, in
companies large and small, French and multi-
national, solving problems that governments and
organizations seem incapable of solving, is at the
heart of the future of entrepreneurship.
Entrepreneurs move beyond borders.
Entrepreneurs dream the biggest dreams.
Entrepreneurs build bridges while others build
walls.
The Future of the Entrepreneur
Social Media

Entrepreneurs are you and I!

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