Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
I. Sovereignty
ii. Democracy
iii. Secularism and
iv. Socialism are the basic principles of our constitution.
sovereignty
this is the main feature of the Indian constitution. India is
completely an independent country now. We are not
subordinate or slave to any country in external or internal
matters.
Democracy
Democracy means a government which is run by
representatives who are elected on the basis of adult
franchise.
secularism
the state gives equal treatment to all religions. It does not
favour any particular religion. The constitution gives
complete freedom to its citizens to practice and preach
their own religion.
Socialism
the achievement of socialism, based on economic and
social equity, is the chief goal of our constitution. It
provides equal opportunities in education, employment,
justice to all.
Fundamental Rights
Our constitution has guaranteed six types of rights to
the citizens. They are :
I. Right to equality- Our constitution gives equal
treatment to all citizens. the state cannot
discriminate on the basis of religion, caste, creed,
sex, language, place of birth etc.
ii. Right to Freedom -Every citizen has right to read
and right, speak, hold public meeting and form any
association or union. A citizen is free to go to any
part of the country and free to acquire any
property.
III. RIGHT AGAINST EXPLOITION
THE PURPOSE OF THIS RIGHT IS TO PREVENT ANY
EXPLOITATION IN THE SOCITY.IT IS AN OFFENSE TO BUY OR
SELL MEN,WOMEN AND CHILDREN.THE CONSTITUTION
PROHIBITS FORCED LABOUR. NOBODY CAN BE ASKED TO
WORK AGAINST HIS WISHES.
IV. RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF RELIGION
EVERY CITIZEN IN INDIA HAS THE RIGHT TO PRACTICE HIS
OWN LANGUAGE,SCRIPT AND CULTURE. PEOPLE OF
DIFFERENT RELIGIONS HAVE ALSO THE FREEDOM TO
PREACH THEIR RELIGION IN A PEACEFUL MANNER.
v. CULTURAL and EDUCATIONAL RIGHT
Every Indian citizen has the right to preserve his own
language, script and culture. People in different parts of
the country speaks different languages. They have the
right to establish their own educational institutions.
vi. RIGHT to CONSTITUTIONAL REMEDIES
Each citizen has the right to approach the court in order to
protect his fundamental right. this is why the Court have
been described as the protector of citizen’s rights.
Fundamental Duties