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COs POs

GAs

PEOs Mission
Developed by Dr. C.K. Chugh

Accreditation is
Formal recognition of the quality of an educational program / Institution by an external - independent agency on the basis of impartial assessment on the basis of well defined criteria.

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Advantages of Accreditation & Its Processes


1. Students get quality education and better employment opportunity. 2. Alumni share their experience and participate in curricular updates in view of emerging technology and tools. 3. Development of faculty benefits of realization of efforts, opportunity of attempting more complex problems, career advancement, consultancy & sponsored R&D 4. Exchange of views opportunities supplement each other requirement. 5. Employer in industry / academia/ public services get well grounded practice engineers with requisite technical and behavioral skills / graduate attributes. 6. Institution builds up a Brand. 7. Continuous improvement towards excellence.
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Global Mobility with Accreditation


Graduation from an accredited program is Educational Passport for engineers mobility across good number of advanced nations and emerging economies. These graduates may get leadership positions and challenging technology development opportunities. Faculty may also get invitation for lectures, research guidance, and academic leadership / administration. Industry can hire graduates from accredited institutions for innovation-intensive projects for higher profits.

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III-A

Washington Accord
An accord singed among six countries (Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand , United Kingdom and United States) in the year 1989. The purpose was to mutually recognize and accept the qualifications accredited by signatories. The accord at present has 15 full signatories and 5 provisional signatories. Members of Washington Accord have outcome based accreditation.

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.Washington Accord

All members accept the defined Graduate Attributes. Washington Accord is applicable only for UG Engineering Programmes. If India wants to reap the benefits of its large human resource and to become knowledge society and global supplier of trained HR it is must to be a full signatory of Washington Accord - Countries like Australia have a demand for Engineers.
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Provisional Members of WA
Bangladesh Board of Accreditation for Engineering and Technical Education
Germany German Accreditation Agency for Study Programs in Engineering and Informatics

India National Board of Accreditation

Pakistan Pakistan Engineering Council

Russia Russian Association for Engineering Education


Sri Lanka Institution of Engineers Sri Lanka

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Accreditations in India
Institutional accreditation by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC)
An autonomous body established by the UGC in 1994

Technical Programs
A totally independent body National Board of Accreditation (NBA)
Diploma level to Post Graduate level in Engineering and Technology, Management, Architecture, Pharmacy, Hospitality and Mass Communication

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Accreditation Models
Minimal Model Often numeric and law-based Provides a prescription for a minimal core and very general parameters for the rest of the curriculum Does not encourage continuous improvement Input-Output Model Often involving direct prescriptions of curriculum and faculty composition Makes the accrediting process uniform and potentially fair Relatively easy to maintain Stifle innovation and creativity in the curriculum. ckchugh 01.10.13

Accreditation Models
Outcome Model Focuses on the objectives and outcomes of the program Requires evidence of measurement and attainment of objectives and outcomes Too much data may be collected and analyzed periodically

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Outcome Based Education


clear picture of what is important for students to be able to do
Starting with a

Then organizing the curriculum, delivary and assessment to make sure learning happens

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Key constituents of Outcome based Education

d e s i g n

Vision

Mission

Graduate Attributes

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Vision, Mission, PEOs, POs and COs relations


COs POs Vision

GAs

PEOs

Mission

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Graduate Attributes of NBA for UG Engineering


1. Engineering Knowledge: Apply knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems. 2. Problem Analysis: Identify, formulate, research literature and analyze complex engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences and engineering sciences.
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Graduate Attributes of NBA for UG Engineering 3. Design/ Development of Solutions: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design system components or processes that meet specified needs with appropriate consideration for public health and safety, cultural, societal and environmental considerations. 4. Conduct investigations of complex problems using research-based knowledge and research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data and synthesis of information to provide valid conclusions.
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Graduate Attributes of NBA for UG Engineering 5. Modern Tool Usage: Create, select and apply appropriate techniques, resources and modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modelling to complex engineering activities with an under- standing of the limitations. 6. The Engineer and Society: Apply reasoning informed by contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to professional engineering practice.

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Graduate Attributes of NBA for UG Engineering 7. Environment and Sustainability: Understand the impact of professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts and demonstrate knowledge of and need for sustainable development. 8. Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of engineering practice. 9. Individual and Team Work: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams and in multi disciplinary settings.
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Graduate Attributes of NBA for UG Engineering


10. Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering com- munity and with society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations and give and receive clear instructions. 11. Life-long Learning: Recognize the need for and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life- long learning in the broadest context of technological change. 12. Project Management and Finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of engineering and management principles and apply these to ones own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary 18 ckchugh 01.10.13 environments.

Summary of Graduate Attributes


Engineering knowledge Problem analysis Design & Development of Solutions Investigation of Complex Problem Modern tool usage Engineer and society Environment& sustainability Ethics Individual & team work Communication Lifelong learning + Project management & finance 19
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Course, Degree, Programme, ??


Course Course is a unit of teaching, which encompasses various topics, that typically lasts one semester, is led by one or more faculty and has a fixed registered students. Programme Cohesive arrangement of courses, co-curricular and extra-curricular activities to accomplish predetermined objectives leading to the awarding of a degree. Degree Academic award conferred upon a student on successful completion of a program designed to ckchugh 01.10.13 achieve the defined attributes.

Vision of Institute/College
Vision is a futuristic statement that the institution / department would like to achieve over a long period of time. ExamplesCreate high-quality engineering professionals. Produce world class engineers. Produce high class design engineers for the world. Produce high quality engineers to provide end to end solutions internationally. Generate premium class manufacturing engineers for the world.
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Mission of Institute/College
Mission statements are essentially the means to achieve the vision. ExamplesOffer a well-balanced programme of instruction, practical experience, and opportunities for overall personality development. Provide conducive environment with well designed programme of Mechanical engineering and related knowledge, skills and attitudes. Provide adequate treatment to curriculum with relevant instruction, assignments, laboratory and workshop experiences and real life problems for development of graduate abilities. 22
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Mission of Institute/College
More ExamplesCivic Engagement, Locally, Nationally, and Globally with each of these core activities characterized by: Collaboration within and across disciplines and with the community, A commitment to ensuring diversity, and Pursuit of best practices. Provide high quality education in mechanical engineering for both undergraduate and graduate students. Provide support for faculty to conduct high quality research and ensure high quality education. Increase the programs national and international reputation. Enhance the community through civic responsibility and the promotion of economic development. Provide technical expertise and training to industry on advanced technologies. 23
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Assignment No.1
Develop vision and mission statement of your institute/College.

Program Educational Objectives (PEOs)


PEOs are broad statements that describe the career and professional accomplishments that the programme is preparing graduates to achieve in next few years. PEOs should be assessable. PEOs should be within the facilities/ strength and constraints. PEOs should be in consistent with vision & mission. All Stake holders should be defined and should take part in development of PEOs. Number of PEOs Should be manageable. PEOs should be based on needs of stake holders. PEOs should be specific to offered programme. PEOs should be achievable. 01.10.13 PEOs are assessed afterckchugh few years of performance. 25

Program Educational Objectives


Examples Graduates will pursue higher education in engineering/technology. Graduates will execute simple engineering designs. Graduates will develop/innovate/improve engineering products. Graduates will communicate technical and professional information effectively. Graduates will perform in world class design/ manufacturing organisations satisfactorily. Demonstrate excellent technical capabilities in mechanical engineering and related fields.
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.Program Educational Objectives


Some more Examples Graduates will demonstrate their ability to work successfully as a member of a professional team and function effectively as responsible professionals. Graduates will work in multi national industries satisfactorily. Graduates apply basic principles of science and engineering for solving industry problems. Graduates demonstrate understanding the environmental, ethical, diversity, cultural, and contemporary aspects of their work.
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.Program Educational Objectives


Some more Examples Graduates demonstrate understanding of the environmental, ethical, social diversity, cultural, and contemporary aspects of their work. Graduates demonstrate excellent technical capabilities in mechanical engineering and related fields. Graduates use mathematical methods, engineering analysis and computations, and measurement and instrumentation techniques.

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Program Outcomes (POs)


Program outcomes are narrower statements that describe what students are expected to know and be able to do by the time of graduation.

Guidelines for the POs


Program outcomes basically describe knowledge, skills and behavior of students as they progress through the program as well as by the time of graduation. POs should not be too broad They must align with the Graduate Attributes They must reflect all the Graduate Attributes
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Program Outcomes (POs)


Competency statements in GTU curriculum are Programme Outcomes, which should be matched/mapped with graduate Abilities.

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Programme Outcomes
Some examples Graduates who by the time of graduation will be able to: Demonstrate and apply knowledge of chemistry and calculus-based physics in depth. Demonstrate and apply knowledge of Mathematics through multivariate calculus, differential equations, and linear algebra, Probability and statistics Demonstrate and apply knowledge of Mechanical engineering sciences: solid mechanics, fluid-thermal sciences, materials science. Conduct experiments methodically, analyze data, and interpret results. Design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs with applications to: Mechanical systems and Thermal systems
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.Programme Outcomes Some examples Function in teams to carry out multidisciplinary projects. Identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems Demonstrate professional and ethical responsibilities Communicate effectively in writing and orally Understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context through broad education Recognize the need to engage in lifelong learning Demonstrate knowledge of contemporary issues
.

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.Programme Outcomes Some examples Use the techniques, skills, and modern tools of engineering effectively and correctly in engineering practice with: Mechanical engineering analysis tools (e.g., ANSYS, Pro Mechanica, etc.) Engineering design and manufacturing tools (e.g., AutoCAD, ProE, etc.) Internet and library information resources Mathematical computing and analysis tools (e.g., Matlab, Excel, Lab View, etc.)
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.Programme Outcomes
Some more examples

Prepare production drawings using codes, norms and standards through Computer Aided Drafting software. Use hydraulic and pneumatic equipment (Pumps, Turbines, Press, Accumulator, Lifts etc.) comprising of hydraulic and pneumatic elements (motors, valves, cylinders, pipes, fittings, etc). Use management techniques to motivate people effectively for quality work in the direction of organizational goals. Maintain values, positive attitude and interpersonal relations. ckchugh 01.10.13

.Programme Outcomes
Some more examples Apply knowledge & skills of automobile power transmission, brakes, steering and suspension system for manufacturing, installation, assembling, disassembling, operation and maintenance. Apply knowledge & skills related of automotive engines for manufacturing, inspection, operation, assembly, disassembly, fault diagnosis and maintenance of automotives. Undertake drilling and blasting operations in mining following safe practices.

Manage Planning, Operations, and Maintenance of Surface and Under Ground Mining machines.
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Course Outcomes (COs)


Course Outcomes are narrower statements that describe what students are expected to know, and be able to do at the end of each course. These relate to the skills, knowledge, and behaviour that students acquire in their matriculation through the course.

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Course Outcomes (COs)


These are Most important and fundamental to OBE 1. Student-focused, not professor-focused: learning abilities, not course coverage. 2. Alignment between course, program, and institutional levels: Course outcomes need to reflect intended PEOs and POs which are in alignment with the mission and vision . 3. Focus on abilities central to the discipline: Course outcomes should help prepare students for what is important to the discipline of which the course is a part.
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Course Outcomes (COs)


These are Most important and fundamental to OBE 4. Focus on aspects of learning that will endure teaching students new modes of thinking is likely to have an impact on their future; 5. Are limited to manageable number Learning outcomes should focus a course on a few (say, 4-6) key purposes that have a realistic chance of being accomplished within a semester. 6. Specific enough to be measurable.

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Course Outcomes (COs)


Major Learning Outcomes in
GTU curriculum for Polytechnics are Course Outcomes.

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Course Outcomes (COs)


Some examplesExplain concept of metallurgy. Describe need of mineral dressing. Explain blast furnace construction and working. Explain various ore concentration processes with operation & maintenance of equipment. Describe construction & working of different types of Rock Drilling machines and Compressors. Explain working, operation & maintenance of jaw, gyratory & roll crushers. Prepare and plot 2Dproduction machine drawings using AutoCAD. Develop team spirit and positive attitude. ckchugh 01.10.13

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.Course Outcomes (COs)


Some more examplesDescribe different types of gears and gear boxes. Describe operation of Gear shifting mechanisms with line diagram of motion flow. Explain importance and operation of overdrive & torque convertor. Compute Moment of Inertia of Symmetric & asymmetric structural sections . Calculate Load carrying capacity of Column & Strut. Analyse Structural components subjected to Axial Eccentric Loads. Identify casting defects, their causes and suggest remedies.
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Publishing and disseminating Vision and Mission, PEOs, POs, COs


Awareness to all the stakeholders on the defined Vision and mission, PEOs, POs, COs
Publishing in websites, curricula books, display boards etc., Awareness workshops to students and faculty periodically

Prepare stakeholders to reinforce with the activities vis--vis achievement of Vision and mission, PEOs, POs, COs
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Vision, Mission, PEOs, POs and COs relations


COs POs Vision Mission

GAs

PEOs

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