Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
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Health
Morals
Education
Behavior
Sports
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But Remember.
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Schools Strive Towards Mental & physical development of children. Managing emergencies Periodic medical check ups
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Hepatitis B
Chicken pox Hepatitis A
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The Impact
Mental & physical trauma for the child & parents. Missing out on
School Exams
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Over 30 lacs deaths are prevented.1 750,000 children are saved from disability.1 due to vaccines. Polio Eliminated except India, Pak, Afghanistan & Nigeria2
Polio
Smallpox
Measles
Tetanus, Diphtheria, Rubella, Meningitis & Liver cancer due to Hepatitis B - Dramatic reductions.
Tetanus
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1. Ehreth J. The value of vaccination: a global perspective. Vaccine 2003; 21: 596-600; .2. Fine PE, Griffiths UK. Global poliomyelitis eradication: status and implications. Lancet 2007; 369(9570):1321-1322.; 3 IFPMA May 2003.
With the exception of clean drinking water, vaccines are the most effective intervention in reducing and preventing infectious diseases.1 26 diseases are now vaccine preventable.2
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1. European Vaccine Manufacturers paper. Out of Sight. Out of Mind. 2003.; 2. IFPMA May 2003.
USA Canada Australia Germany Singapore Brazil Hungary Mexico Poland and many others
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Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 May 16;294(6582):1270-1.Ministry of Education Website, Singapore
?
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In ten cities
Pune Mumbai
Ahmedabad
Hyderabad
Bangalore Chennai
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Indirect/intangible costs
Loss of earnings and productivity (Patients, parents or carers) Missing out on schools Isolation up to 2 weeks Impaired quality of life Scarring
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?
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Tetanus
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Hepatitis means inflammation of the liver Hepatitis can be caused by a virus that gets into your body
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Hepatitis A is a serious liver disease caused by infection with the Hepatitis A virus.
Symptoms of Hepatitis A
Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) Dark urine Light-colored stools Diarrhea Tiredness Loss of appetite Fever Stomach-ache Not everyone has symptoms. Adults and teens will have symptoms more often than young children
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It may render your child bedridden for a month. If this happens during exams, it can negatively impact a young minds academic progress.
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1: Bhowmick K, Mammen A, Moses PD, Agarwal I, Mathew L, Kang G. Hepatitis A in pediatric acute liver failure in southern India. Indian J Gastroenterol 2005; 24(1):34
Prevention of Hepatitis A
There is no specific medical treatment for hepatitis A. It can be prevented by: Good Hygiene Clean drinking water; avoidance of food contamination Immune globulin Vaccination (pre-exposure)
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Source : http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/a/index.htm
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1: Hepatitis B vaccines: WHO Position Paper 2: Fiore AE. Hepatitis A transmitted by food. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Mar 1;38(5):705-15.
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1: Engerix-B Prescribing Information 2: Banatvala JE, Van Damme P. Hepatitis B vaccine -- do we need boosters? J Viral Hepat. 2003 Jan;10(1):1-6 3: Havrix Prescribing Information 4: Van Damme P, Banatvala J, Fay O, Iwarson S, McMahon B, Van Herck K, et al. Hepatitis A booster vaccination: is there a need? Lancet. 2003 Sep 27;362(9389):1065-71
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Chickenpox
Chickenpox is an infectious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It results in: blister-like rash (200-300 blisters) itching tiredness and fever.
Child should not attend school and be isolated for at least 5 days after the spots first appear and until all the blisters have dried.
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http://www.cdc.gov/nip/diseases/varicella/
Once a case has occurred in a susceptible population, it is very hard to prevent an outbreak.
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http://www.who.int/vaccines/en/varicella.shtml
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http://www.who.int/vaccines/en/varicella.shtml
Neonatal varicella
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Ophthalmic neuralgia
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Prevention of Chickenpox
Control of Chickenpox can be achieved only by widespread vaccination. Doses : Up to 12 years One dose > 13 years - 2 doses
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http://www.who.int/vaccines/en/varicella.shtml
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Information
Knowledge
Mission
To instill the importance of protection and preventive healthcare in creating a sense of WELLNESS in children, families and society at large
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Vision
Healthy Children, Advantage India
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Next Step:
Collect your Health Record Card. Visit your Pediatrician. Get the Health Record Card updated. Follow your Pediatricians advice. Submit the Health Record Card back to school within a fortnight.
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