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Slope-Intercept Form

Objective: SWBAT write an equation in slope-intercept form given a graph or a slope and y-intercept

Do Now
1.

Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-8, -5) and (3, -5). Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-1, 3) and (6, -2). Is this a direct variation?

2.

3.

14x +9y = 10 -45x = 9y

Quick Review
1. How do you determine the slope? From left to right, if its doing, up or down (graph) using the slope formula m y 2 y1

x2 x1

2. What are the 4 different types of slopes? Positive (uphill), Negative (downhill), zero (flat), undefined (straight down) 3. The cost of group museum tickets is $48 for four people and $78 for ten people. Find the rate of change. $5/person 4. What is the difference between rate of change and slope? Rate of Change has units, slope has no units; both are found using independent (rise) over dependent (run)

Slope-Intercept Form

y mx b
What is the y-intercept and the slope for each of the equation. Slope

1. y 3 x 7 2 2. y x6 3 3. 2y x 3 4. 4y 2 3 x

slope = 3 y-intercept

y-intercept = -7 slope = -2/3 y-intercept = 6 slope = 1/2 y-intercept = -3/2 slope = 3/4 y-intercept = 1/2

Write the Equation in Slope-Intercept Form


y = 2x + 5 5. The slope is 2; the y-intercept is 5 6. The slope is -4; the y-intercept is 0 y = -4x 1 1 7. The slope is - ; the y-intercept is -3 y = - x 3
2

1 4 4 1 y= x+ 8. The slope is 3 ; the y-intercept is 7 3 7

9. Write an equation to model the total cost y of renting a bike for x hours, if the rental cost is $5 plus $1.75 per hour.
y = 1.75x + 5

FOLDABLE

Write an Equation in Slope-Intercept Form


10. Write the Equation for this line

3 Slope = m = 2
y-intercept = b = -2
3

3 y x2 2

Write an Equation in Slope-Intercept Form


11. Write the Equation for this line Slope = m =
5 4
4 5

y-intercept = b = 3

5 y x3 4

Write an Equation in Slope-Intercept Form


12. Write the Equation for this line

4 Slope = m = = -2 2
2

y-intercept = b = 1
4

y 2 x 1

Verifying Points on a Line


13. Determine whether (3, -5) lies on the graph of y = -3x + 4 -5 = -3(3) + 4 -5 = -9 + 4 -5 = -5 Yes 14. Determine whether (8, 4) lies on the graph of 3y = 2x 1 3(4) = 2(8) 1 12 = 16 1 12 = 15 No

Graphing Equations
15. You buy vegetables at a farmers market for $2 per pound. The equation y = 2x represents the situation where x is the number of pounds and y is the total cost of your purchase. Graph the equation. b=0 m=2

Graphing Equations
16. Graph the equation 2y + 4x = 0 2y = -4x y = -2x b=0 m = -2

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