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M-Mode Echocardiography

John N. Hamaty D.O. SJHG

M-Mode Echo
Used in combination with 2-dimentional Rapid sampling of a region results in placing sequential parallel data lines so close together that individual points of brightness appear as continuous horizontal lines. 90 degrees to sample- ice pick

M-Mode Echo
This narrow field allows fewer pulses with a higher frame rate and therefore better temporal resolution Factors that shorten the time required to make a frame will act to improve temporal resolution.

Improving Temporal Resolution


Minimize depth of view Use single focus Narrow sector Minimize line density As temporal resolution improves, image quality may degrade.

Mitral Valve Disease


M-Mode Echo

Anterior Mitral Valve Prolapse(MidLate Systole)

Mitral Stenosis

Aortic Insufficiency with fluttering of Mitral Valve

Mitral Valve Endocarditis

Aortic Valve Disease


M-Mode Echo

Critical Aortic Stenosis

Early closure of AV due to Severe LV dysfun

St Jude Prosthetic Aortic Valve

Pulmonic Valve Disease


M-Mode Echo

Pulmonary HTN with Flying W sign

Left Ventricle
M-Mode Echo

Dilated Cardiomyopathy

B bump due to elevated EDP

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Paradoxic Septal Motion

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