AN UPDATE OF FACTORS AFFECTING POSTPRANDIAL LIPEMIA

JOURNALS
Accumulating short bouts of brisk walking reduces postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations and resting blood pressure in healthy young men Effect of Spirulina maxima on Postprandial lipemia in Young Runners: A Preliminary Report Mechanisms for the acute effect of fructose on postprandial lipemia

FACTORS:

1. Short bout of brisk walking

2. Spirulina maxima 3. Fructose

MECHANISM :
1. Short bout of brisk walking Effective in reducing ten 3-min bouts postprandial lipemia one 30-min bouts

Miyashita M, Burns SF, Stensel DJ. Accumulating short bouts of brisk walking reduces postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations and resting blood pressure in healthy young men. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88(5):1225-1231.

Improved triglyceride clearance of triacylglycerol Reduced endogenous (hepatic) production of VLDL particles

Miyashita M, Burns SF, Stensel DJ. Accumulating short bouts of brisk walking reduces postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations and resting blood pressure in healthy young men. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88(5):1225-1231.

MECHANISM
2 . Spirulina maxima filamentous unicellular cyanobacterium grows in alkaline waters used as a food additive

Diminishes postprandial lipemia after a high-fat meal in young athletes, especially 10-16 years of age
Torres-Duran PV, Ferreira-Hermonsillo A, Ramos-Jimenez A, Hernandez-Torres RP, Juarez-Oropeza MA. Effect of Spirulina maxima on Postprandial Lipemia in Young Runners: A Preliminary Report. J Med Food. 2012;15(8):753-757

 Possibly through an increase in -oxidation pathway rate and increases in reduced glutathione levels Glycolipid H-b2 that inhibits pancreatic lipase activity in a dose-dependent manner

Torres-Duran PV, Ferreira-Hermonsillo A, Ramos-Jimenez A, Hernandez-Torres RP, Juarez-Oropeza MA. Effect of Spirulina maxima on Postprandial Lipemia in Young Runners: A Preliminary Report. J Med Food. 2012;15(8):753-757

 Inhibits jejunal cholesterol absorption and ileal bile acid reabsorption, proposing that Cphycocyanin is the molecule responsible for this effect.
Torres-Duran PV, Ferreira-Hermonsillo A, Ramos-Jimenez A, Hernandez-Torres RP, Juarez-Oropeza MA. Effect of Spirulina maxima on Postprandial Lipemia in Young Runners: A Preliminary Report. J Med Food. 2012;15(8):753-757

MECHANISM
2. Fructose fructose intake postprandial hypertriacylglycerolemia

Lower activation of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase Effect of de novo lipogenesis on the selective partitioning of fatty acids toward esterification

Chong MFF, Fielding BA, Frayn KN. Mechanisms for the acute effect of fructose on postprandial lipemia. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;85:1511-1520.

CONCLUSION

3 factors

acute effects in postprandial lipemia

In the clinical lab setting: Lipid profile Patient preparation

REFERENCES
1. Miyashita M, Burns SF, Stensel DJ. Accumulating short bouts of brisk walking reduces postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations and resting blood pressure in healthy young men. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88(5):1225-1231. 2. Torres-Duran PV, Ferreira-Hermonsillo A , Ramos-Jimenez A , Hernandez-Torres RP, Juarez-Oropeza MA . Ef fect of Spirulina maxima on Postprandial Lipemia in Young Runners: A Preliminary Report. J Med Food . 2012;15(8):753-757. 3. Chong MFF, Fielding BA , Frayn KN. Mechanisms for the acute ef fect of fructose on postprandial lipemia. Am J Clin Nutr . 2007;85:1511-1520.