DSLAM

Digital Subscriber Access Multiplexer

Definition
A DSLAM is a Network Device, usually placed at a Telephone Company Central Office, That Receives Signals from multiple customer of DSL

Connections and puts the signals on a high-speed backbone line using

Multiplexing Techniques. DSLAM multiplexers connect Networks. DSLAM enables a phone company to offer business or home users the fastest Phone Line Technology (DSL) with the fastest backbone Network Technology (ATM). DSL lines with some combination of

Asynchronous Transfer mode (ATM), Frame Relay, or Internet Protocol

DSLAM Application Overview

Multimedia Conference Video Phone IP Centrex

DSLAM

Public Phone

Voice-Email

WLAN
xDSL Modem Home gateway

IAD

Multimedia Terminal Business end users Consumer end user/Soho

DSLAM Evolution
NGN
IP Core + Full-Service= Full-Service Access Platform IP Core DSLAM ATM Core DSLAM

DSLAM Evolution
1G

2G

3G

Time

ATM & IP
Technology Adopted by DSLAM equipment including: ATM and IP

ATM uplink rate --155Mbit/s

IP uplink rate--100Mbits/s,1000Mbits/s (Ethernet)

Differences between ATM DSLAM and IP DSLAM

ATM DSLAM: uplink ATM / Ethernet switch or BAS IP DSLAM: uplink Ethernet switch or BAS ATM DSLAM : ATM cell ended on uplink board(if ip uplink) IP DSLAM: ATM cell ended on subscriber board ATM DSLAM: internal switch based on ATM IP DSLAM: internal switch based on IP

Example of ZTE Broadband Access Accessories

CPE series
Terminal 831/831A/831D/832/852

1G: ATM Series

PURE DSLAM series 2G: IP Series 3G: FSAP series

ZXDSL8220

732/931/531 ZXDSL 8203 ZXDSL 9203 ZXDSL 8426 ZXDSL 9426 FSAP 9803

ZXDSL 9210

Outdoor

FSAP 9800 Out30 for Big capacity DSLAM

ZXDSL 9806E/A/H

Out50 for medium capacity DSLAM for mini DSLAM

Theory of ADSL

SD

CHASSIS STATUS

SD

TEMPERATURE

FAN

POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

Output Good

Output Good

Output Good

Output Good

Output Good

Output Good

LAMP TEST

Power

Power

Power

Power

Power

3Com
SD
Path Builder S700

COAX

LPT1

LPT2

TALK / DATA TALK

RS CS TR RD TD CD

10-30V DC IX MAX 10 BASE 1

ADSL Modem Splitter

1
Store/Red. Mail Individ rep. Redial LS-/ Mute LS+/LS/Apply ISDN serv.y Transfer

ATTACH WRIST STRAP HERE

PSTN
CISCO SYSTEMS

10

11

12

2 5
JKL WXY

ABC

3 6
MN

DEF

4 7
PRS

GHI TUV

OQZ

i
SD

DSLAM

DATA Switch

Power

FSAP/DSLAM Family Overview Large capacity Medium capacity

Mini capacity

Large Capacity
Line interface card 32/64L ADSL 48L VDSL 32L SHDSL EPON/GPON

9U 896L ADSL per Shelf 672L VDSL per Shelf 448L SHDSL per Shelf 14 EPON Interface 8 GPON Interface

-48VDC
CSC 2/4/6 100M/1000M & 10GE, Uplink Interface

600mm*600mm, 19inch ETSI standard rack

Shelf Structure
10 12 0 P D B X 2 D S L S L C / E P N C
2

13

14

3 D S L S L C / E P N C
3

4 D S L S L C / E P N C
4

5 D S L S L C / E P N C
5

6 D S L S L C / E P N C
6

7 D S L S L C / E P N C
7

8 D S L S L C / E P N C
8

9 DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN R

11 DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN A DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN A DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN A

15 D S L S L C / E P N C
15

16 D S L S L C / E P N C
16

17 D S L S L C / E P N C
17

Subscriber Shelf

C S C

C S C

10

11

12

13

14

Splitter Shelf

L T N

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

S P L I T T E R C A R D

Shelf Height: 9U; Rack Used: 600*600*2200 2 Shelves per Rack with Splitter; 3 Shelves per Rack without Splitter

Shelf Configuration
Mode 1: Holding subscriber cards without built-in splitters and splitter cards together, implementing broadband data service and narrowband voice service access at the same time.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

PDBX

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Subscriber card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

CSC

CSC

Shelf Configuration
Mode 2: Holding subscriber cards with built-in splitter cards only, implementing broadband data service and narrowband voice service access at the same time.

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

P D B X

P D B X

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

C S C

E I N B / A I N C / S L C / E P N / G P N C

C S C

E I N B / A I N C / S L C / E P N / G P N C

E I N B / A I N C / S L C / E P N / G P N C

E I N B / A I N C / S L C / E P N / G P N C

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

A I N C / S L C / E P N

Shelf Configuration
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card

Splitter card
16 D S L S L C / E P N C

LTN

10

12

13

14

0 P D B X

2 D S L S L C / E P N C

3 D S L S L C / E P N C

4 D S L S L C / E P N C

5 D S L S L C / E P N C

6 D S L S L C / E P N C

7 D S L S L C / E P N C

8 D S L S L C / E P N C

9 DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN R

11 DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN A DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN A DSL SLC / EPN C / EIN A / EPN A

15 D S L S L C / E P N C

C S C

C S C

Splitter card
17 D S L S L C / E P N C

Backplane of DSLAM
Subscriber shelf supports three backplanes: MDCA: Supports broad/narrow-band integrated service access Mechanical support for all cards and works with the control and switch card MDCE: Supports pure broadband service access MDCF: Backplane works with the control and switch card to supports larger bandwidth, each slots bandwidth reaching up to 4 GE. Provides two 10G interface uplink slots. Splitter shelf supports only one backplane e.g. MTAN.

CSC Board Feature

The CSC board resides in slot 9 and 11.The CSC board cannot reside in other slots. Height: 9U Core of switching and controlling for the system, providing a series of ports and powerful switching capability on the backplane. DSLAM can be configured with one single CSC card or dual active/standby CSC cards. When the active and standby CSC cards are running, the standby CSC card performs hot backup for the active CSC card.

ATNG CARD Feature

Implementing the conversion between the ATM and the Ethernet Provide 32 lines of ADSL access for subscribers. The subscriber data are transferred through PSTN networks. Built-in splitter Provide LED indicator, 32 link LED indicators, sockets, and reset button

System Feature Overview

DSLAM can Integrating Data, Voice and Video Carrier-Class Reliability Hot-swap of Subscriber Boards Many Service Interfaces (ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/ SHDSL/ VDSL2/EPON/GPON) Multicast Feature (MVLAN,CAC,PRV,CDR,IGMP v2) Full DiffServ Mode QoS for Triple-Play Multiple Maintenance Modes (CLI, Telnet, SNMP) CPE Remote Management

Base Capacity Features Supporting 16K MAC ;

Supporting 4K VLANs ;
Supporting 255 ~ 1K IP Multicast Groups ;

Supporting 512 Traffic Classes;

Supporting 128 QoS Policies

Cascading

CO Mode Large Capacity 3km

ZTE FSAP 9800/9803 CASCADING

3km

ZTE FSAP 9806H

Medium Capacity

ZTE FSAP series products application in various distance area

FSAP EPON / GPON Application

Internet OSS IPTV IP NETWORK
10 Km ADSL VDSL FTTX LAN ONU

BRAS

DSLAM OLT

1x32

Other Application

1x16 20 Km