1

HC VIN CNG NGH BU CHNH VIN THNG ----------------------------

NG QUANG THNG

QUY HOCH MNG V TUYN WCDMA V NG DNG CHO MNG 3G CA IVNTELECOM TI H NI GIAI ON 2011 2015

LUN VN THC S K THUT

H NI - 2011

M U 1. L do chn ti Ha chung vi s pht trin ca th trng di ng th gii, trong nhng nm gn y th trng di ng Vit Nam c nhng bc pht trin vt bc. Hng lot cc nh mng tham gia vo cuc chy ua nhm cung cp cho khch hng cc tin ch di ng hin i nht vi cht lng dch v cao nht. Th trng di ng 3G hin ang bc vo giai on cnh tranh cng thng nht, tnh n thi im hin ti c 4 nh mng chnh thc cung cp cc tin ch 3G cho khch hng l Vinaphone, Mobifone, Viettel v EVNTelecom, ngoi ra mt s nh mng khc cng ang chun b nhng bc cui cng trc khi khai trng chnh thc. Trong qu trnh pht trin mng cc nh mng lun quan tm hng u n vn quy hoch mng

3 coi y l yu t tin quyt n chi ph xy dng mng, cht lng dch v L mt nhn vin EVNTelecom, nm bt c tm quan trng ca vic quy hoch mng ti s pht trin ca Cng ty ti quyt nh chn ti lun vn cao hc ca mnh l Quy hoch mng v tuyn WCDMA v ng dng cho mng 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni giai on 2011 2015. 2. Mc ch nghin cu - Nm c cng ngh, cu trc mng 3G WCDMA, l thuyt chung v quy hoch mng v tuyn nh: nguyn l chung, cc yu t nh hng n quy hoch mng, vv v ng dng quy hoch mng 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni; - Cc kt qu t c trong lun vn s l c s cho nh quy hoch mng EVNTelecom a ra cc quyt nh quy hoch mng hp l m bo: ti u ha vng ph sng, m bo dung lng v cht lng dch v cho khch hng, ti u ha chi ph lp t xy dng mng, to li th cnh tranh cho doanh nghip. 3. Phng php nghin cu Kt hp gia l thuyt v thc t: L thuyt: + Nghin cu l thuyt v mng 3G WCDMA UMTS. + Nghin cu l thuyt chung v quy hoch mng v tuyn WCDMA, cc yu t nh hng n quy hoch mng t a ra cc k hoch ti u, quy hoch mng cho hp l.

4 Thc t: kho st tnh hnh pht trin kinh t, tnh hnh pht trin mng vin thng trn a bn thnh ph H Ni kt hp vi nh hng pht trin v hin trng mng EVNTelecom t a ra cc tnh ton quy hoch mng v tuyn 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni giai on 2011 - 2015. Lun vn c b cc lm 3 chng: Chng 1: Tng quan v mng thng tin di ng 3G WCDMA UMTS v bi ton quy hoch mng ca EVNTelecom. Chng 2: Mng 3G WCDMA UMTS v phng php quy hoch mng. Chng 3: Quy hoch mng v tuyn 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni giai on 2011 2015. Chng 1 TNG QUAN V MNG THNG TIN DI NG 3G WCDMA UMTS V BI TON QUY HOCH MNG CA EVNTELECOM Chng ny s tm hiu v xu hng pht trin ca mng v dch v thng tin di ng. Tip theo gii thiu v cng ngh v h thng 3G WCDMA UMTS, cui cng l gii thiu v t ra bi ton quy hoch mng 3G cho EVNTelecom. 1.1 S PHT TRIN CA MNG V DCH V THNG TIN DI NG 1.1.1 S pht trin ca dch v thng tin di ng Hin nay chng ta ang sng trong thi i cng ngh thng tin nn nhu cu trao i thng tin ngy cng tr nn a dng, phong ph. Cc cng ngh mng trc kia cha c kh

5 nng cung cp cc loi hnh dch v trn do i hi cn phi nng cp ln mt cng ngh mi hin i hn. 1.1.2 S pht trin ca cng ngh mng

Dch v thoi, s liu, a dch v Truy nhp gi tc cao Truyn dn s

Hnh 1.1: Xu th pht trin ca cng ngh mng Qu trnh pht trin ca cng ngh mng c th c m t trc quan trong hnh 1.1. 1.2 GII THIU CNG NGH V H THNG 3G WCDMA UMTS 1.2.1 Cc qu trnh chun ho 3G WCDMA UMTS c xy dng v c chun ho qua nhiu phin bn R99, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9. 1.2.2 Cng ngh truy nhp v tuyn WCDMA trong h thng UMTS WCDMA l cng ngh a truy nhp phn chia theo m bng rng s dng cho phn giao din v tuyn cho h thng thng tin di ng th h 3 UMTS. WCDMA c cc c im: L h thng a truy cp phn chia theo m tri ph dy trc tip bng rng DS-CDMA.

6 C tc chip l 3,84 Mcps vi rng sng mang 5 MHz, nn c gi l h thng bng rng. H tr m hnh hot ng c bn: ch song cng phn chia theo tn s FDD v song cng phn chia theo thi gian TDD. WCDMA h tr hot ng ca cc trm gc d b. WCDMA p dng k thut tch sng kt hp trn c ng ln v ng xung da vo vic s dng knh hoa tiu. 1.3 VN QUY HOCH MNG 3G CA EVNTELECOM Cng ty thng tin Vin thng in lc (EVNTelecom) l mt n v thnh vin trc thuc Tp on in lc Vit Nam c giao nhim v vn hnh m bo an ton, thng sut cc knh thng tin ngnh in kt hp vi kinh doanh Vin thng cng cng. H thng thng tin di ng ca EVNTelecom s dng cng ngh CDMA2000 1x hot ng bng tn 450Mhz cung cp 3 loi hnh dch v chnh: in thoi c nh khng dy (Ecom), di ng ni tnh (E-phone) v di ng ton quc (EMobile). Nm 2009, EVNTelecom chnh thc ginh c giy php thit lp mng v cung cp dch v 3G ca B Thng tin v Truyn thng di tn thuc l C: 1950 1955 MHz ng ln v 2140 2150 MHz ng xung. Sau thi gian trin khai u t xy dng, thit lp c s h tng thng tin mng, sng ngy 09/06/2010 EVNTelecom chnh thc khai trng mng 3G. 3G (Third Generation Technology) l cng ngh truyn

7 thng th h th 3, cho php truyn c d liu thoi v d liu ngoi thoi (ti ln/ti xung d liu, gi email, tin nhn nhanh, hnh nh, video). im ni bt nht ca mng 3G so vi mng 2G nm kh nng cung ng truyn thng gi tc cao nhm trin khai cc dch v truyn thng a phng tin trn mng di ng. Mng 3G mi ca EVNTelecom c pht trin trn nn tng WCDMA (tiu chun IMT-2000) thuc di tn 1900-2200 MHz h tr tc ln n 2Mbps ti cc vng nng thn v 7 Mbps ti ba thnh ph ln. Bn cnh trong tng lai cn nng cp ln h tr HSPDA vi tc ln n 14 Mbps gip cho tc truy nhp Internet tng gp 6 ln so vi EDGE (mng GSM) v 8 ln so vi GPRS (mng GSM). Tt c cc thit b in thoi di ng, thit b h tr truy cp kt ni internet theo chun ca UMTS hay cn gi l WCDMA bng tn 2200Mhz u s dng c dch v 3G ca EVNTelecom. Mc tiu ca EVNTelecom l mang n mng 3G cht lng tt, n nh, gi cc thp, cnh tranh v c nhiu tin ch gi tr gia tng c sc cho khch hng. Trong qu trnh pht trin, xy dng mng cng nh cc doanh nghip khc EVNTelecom lun quan tm vn quy hoch mng nhm t c cc mc tiu sau: m bo, ti u ho vng ph sng. m bo dung lng cung cp cc dch v a phng tin bng thng rng, cht lng cao cho khch hng vi gi c cnh tranh. m bo cht lng dch v tt nht cho khch hng.

8 Ti u ho chi ph lp t, xy dng mng. Thun tin cho vic vn hnh, bo dng mng. Thun tin cho vic nng cp, m rng mng. To li th cnh tranh cho doanh nghip. Nng cao v th doanh nghip trn trng vin thng. Hiu qu trong vic s dng ph tn.

Chng 2 MNG 3G WCDMA UMTS V PHNG PHP QUY HOCH MNG Chng ny s trnh by cu trc c bn ca h thng 3G UMTS v cc k thut s dng trong mng WCDMA phc v cho vic quy hoch mng v tuyn WCDMA s trnh by c th chng 3, ng thi gii thiu phng php chung quy hoch mng. 2.1 CU TRC H THNG THNG TIN DI NG 3G UMTS Theo kin trc chc nng, h thng UMTS bao gm mt s cc phn t mng logic, chng c nhm thnh cc nhm chc nng:

9 Mng truy nhp v tuyn RAN (mng truy nhp v tuyn mt t UMTS l UTRAN): mng ny thit lp tt c cc chc nng lin quan n v tuyn. Mng li (CN): thc hin chc nng chuyn mch, nh tuyn cuc gi v kt ni d liu n cc mng ngoi. Thit b ngi s dng (UE): giao tip vi ngi s dng v giao din v tuyn. 2.1.1 Cc thnh phn mng Thit b ngi s dng (UE) Cc phn t ca UTRAN. Cc phn t chnh ca mng li CN Mng ngoi c th chia thnh 2 nhm: cc mng chuyn mch knh v cc mng chuyn mch gi. 2.1.2 Cc giao din c bn Giao din Cu: l giao din gia USIM v ME. Giao din Uu: y l giao din v tuyn WCDMA. Uu l giao din nh my di ng truy cp c vi phn c nh ca h thng. Giao din Iu: kt ni UTRAN ti mng li. Giao din Iur: giao din m Iur h tr chuyn giao mm gia cc RNC t cc nh sn xut khc nhau. Giao din Iub: Iub kt ni mt Node B v mt RNC. 2.1.3 Cu trc mng truy nhp v tuyn UTRAN Gm 2 phn chnh l B iu khin mng v tuyn (RNC) v Node B.

10

Hnh 2.3: Cu trc UTRAN 2.2 CC K THUT TIN TIN DNG TRONG WCDMA 2.2.1 K thut tri ph trong thng tin di ng C 3 k thut tri ph c bn: Tri ph chui trc tip DS/SS. Tri ph nhy tn FH/SS. Tri ph dch thi gian TH/SS. 2.2.2 iu khin cng sut iu khin cng sut nhm iu chnh cng sut trn ng ln v ng xung gim thiu nhiu ng knh m bo QoS yu cu. H thng WCDMA s dng 2 kiu iu khin cng sut:

iu khin cng sut vng h OLPC. iu khin cng sut (nhanh) vng kn (CLPC).
2.2.3 Chuyn giao mm Quy hoch chuyn giao mm ban u l mt trong cc phn c bn ca vic quy hoch v ti u ho mng v tuyn. C 4 kiu chuyn giao trong h thng WCDMA l: Chuyn giao bn trong h thng (Intra - System HO); Chuyn giao gia cc h thng (Inter System HO); Chuyn giao cng (Hard Handover: HHO); Chuyn giao mm (SHO) v chuyn giao mm hn (Softer HO).

11 2.2.4 Truy nhp gi tc cao HSDPS, HSUPA 2.2.4.1 Truy nhp gi ng xung tc cao HSDPA Mc tiu ca HSDPA l m rng giao din v tuyn ca WCDMA, tng cng hiu nng v dung lng ca WCDMA. 2.2.4.2 Truy nhp gi ng ln tc cao HSUPA HSUPA c a vo WCDMA R6. HSUPA m bo ci thin dung lng v hiu nng ng ln. 2.3 QUY HOCH NH C MNG Trong phn ny lun vn s trnh by nhng nguyn tc c bn, chung nht ca quy hoch mng v tuyn. nh c mng v tuyn WCDMA l mt qu trnh quy hoch ban u trong cu hnh ca mng v quy m cc thit b mng c tnh ton da vo cc yu cu ca nh khai thc. Cc yu cu ca nh khai thc lin quan n cc c im: vng ph, dung lng, cht lng dch v (QoS). Mc tiu ca pha nh c mng l tnh ton mt site v cu hnh site yu cu cho cc vng ph quan tm. Trong bao gm 2 bc c th sau: tnh ton vng ph sng, phn tch dung lng. 2.3.1 Nguyn l v c im quy hoch mng v tuyn 2.3.1.1 Nguyn l chung Cng vic quy hoch mng v tuyn bao gm: nh c mng, quy hoch lu lng v vng ph chi tit v ti u mng. Trong gii hn ca lun vn ny s khng trnh by v ti u mng.

12

. Hnh 2.16: Qu trnh quy hoch v trin khai mng WCDMA

Trong pha quy hoch ban u (nh c mng) cung cp mt s nh gi ban u nhanh nht v kch c ca mng nh s site, cu hnh trm gc, cc thnh phn mng v dung lng ca cc thnh phn phc v cho cc d bo v chi ph v vn u t cho d n xy dng mng. nh c mng phi thc hin c cc yu cu ca nh khai thc v vng ph, dung lng v cht lng dch v. Trong pha quy hoch chi tit, mt site nh c c x l trn bn s gii hn v mt vt l cc thng s ca mng. 2.3.1.2 c im ca quy hoch mng v tuyn a) D bo Ty theo quy hoch mng l mi hay pht trin t nn tng mng hin c m d bo nhu cu dch v c th khc nhau. b) Quy hoch vng ph v tuyn Nhim v chnh ca phn tch vng ph l lm th no xc nh c: ni no cn ph sng, kiu ph sng mi vng.

13 c) Nhiu t nhiu nh khai thc khc Trong mi trng c nhiu mng hot ng vi cc tn s gn nhau, tn hiu c th gy nhiu ln nhau lm nh hng n cht lng, vng ph v dung lng mng. 2.3.2 Tnh ton vng ph sng 2.3.2.1 Phn tch vng ph Mc ch ca qu trnh kho st ny bao gm: m bo cung cp dung lng ph hp cho cc vng. Bit c c im truyn sng ca vng. 2.3.2.2 Tnh ton qu ng truyn v tuyn Qu ng truyn trong h thng WCDMA dng tnh ton suy hao ng truyn cho php ln nht tnh ton vng ph (tnh bn knh cell) ca mt trm gc v trm di ng. Cc thnh phn tnh suy hao cho php ln nht ca tn hiu t trm pht n trm thu gi l qu ng truyn. Qu ng truyn tng qut cho c ng ln v ng xung bao gm mt s cc thnh phn c trnh by chi tit trong lun vn. 2.3.2.3 Tnh bn knh cell Sau khi tnh c suy hao ng truyn ln nht cho php da vo cc tham s qu ng truyn v tuyn (RLB), bn knh cell r c th c tnh theo mt trong cc m hnh truyn sng bit. Khi tnh c bn knh ph sng ca cell th c th tnh c din tch ph sng ca cell (ph thuc vo cu hnh Sector ca Node B) theo cng thc:

S K .r 2
Trong : K l h s ng vi s sector trong cell 2.3.3 Phn tch dung lng

(2.7)

14 Khi bt u xy dng mng 3G, cc nh khai thc cn phi c thng tin v nh gi kh chnh xc v s pht trin v phn b thu bao, v chng c nh hng trc tip n vng ph. Vic nm r thng tin v dung lng cn c tc dng m bo tit kim chi ph u t phn cng trong qu trnh quy hoch trin khai mng li WCDMA.

Phn ny lun vn s gii thiu m hnh tnh ton dung lng Erlang-B, cc phng php chuyn i lu lng
h thng theo m hnh Erlang v cui cng l nh c dung lng mng 2.3.3.3 nh c dung lng mng Trnh by cc tnh ton s b dung lng mng theo yu cu ban u tng ng vi s thu bao c d bo trc. 2.3.4 nh c RNC Mc tiu ca vic nh c RNC l xc nh s RNC cn x l mt lu lng nht nh.

15 Chng 3 QUY HOCH MNG V TUYN 3G CA EVNTELECOM TI H NI GIAI ON 2011 - 2015 Chng ny trnh by v bi ton quy hoch mng. ng dng quy hoch mng v tuyn 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni giai on 2011 - 2015. 3.1 C S TON HC PHC V CHO VIC QUY HOCH MNG Phn ny lun vn s trnh by 2 m hnh truyn dn c bn l m hnh Hata-Okumura v Walfisch-Ikegami lm c s ton hc cho vic tnh ton suy hao truyn dn. 3.2 QUY HOCH VNG PH V DUNG LNG CHI TIT Trong pha quy hoch nh c ban u xc nh c s lng site v cu hnh s b ca mng. n pha hoch nh chi tit, cn d liu truyn thc t t cc vng hoch nh, cng vi mt ngi s dng c d bo v lu lng ngi s dng. Cc thng tin v cc site trm gc ang tn ti cng cn tn dng cc s u t cho cc site c. u ra ca hoch nh chi tit vng ph v dung lng l v tr trm gc, cu hnh v cc thng s. C th vic quy hoch vng ph v dung lng chi tit theo cc bc sau: 3.3 NG DNG QUY HOCH MNG V TUYN 3G CA EVNTELECOM TI H NI GIAI ON 2011 2015 3.3.1 Cc tham s u vo phc v cho vic quy hoch

16 Cc tham s u vo phc v cho vic quy hoch mng bao gm cc loi chnh sau: Cc tham s thc t: din tch, dn s chi tit tng vng cn quy hoch. Cc tham s gi thit: s lng thu bao d kin,vv. Cc tham s theo thit b (tu thuc vo nh sn xut). Chi tit trong cc mc c th ca lun vn. 3.3.2 D bo thu bao Da trn din tch, tnh hnh pht trin dn s, kinh t x hi, nhu cu s dng dch v 3G ti H Ni. Cn c theo th phn dch v di ng cng nh nh hng pht trin 3G ca EVNTelecom. D kin thu bao 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni nh sau: Thu bao tng khu vc trong nm 2015 = (20% i vi khu vc Dense Urban, Urban, 8% i vi khu vc Suburban v 4% i vi khu vc Rural) * dn s khu vc. 3.3.3 Quy hoch vng ph sng 3.3.3.1 Thit k vng ph lin tc Trong cc h thng UMTS c s ph thuc ca vng ph sng vo lu lng h thng. D tr ng truyn (Link budget) cho WCDMA c tnh trong mi trng a dch v. Trong mi trng ny, mi loi thu bao c th s dng mt loi dch v c thuc tnh khc nhau nn phi tnh ton cho tng loi dch v. Qu trnh tnh ton bao gm tnh ton cho c ng ln v ng xung. Vng ph sng ca mt cell s l gi tr nh nht. n gin ta ch cn xc nh mt loi dch v c ph sng lin tc c trng cho tng vng quy hoch.

17 3.3.3.2 Tnh ton qu nng lng ng truyn Tng ng vi tng loi thit b (Node B, UE) khc nhau s c cc thng s khc nhau phc v cho vic tnh ton qu nng lng ng truyn. Trong lun vn ny gi thit mt s thng s ph hp nht c ly theo nh sn xut Huawei. Tn hao nng lng ng truyn ln nht (L) = EIRP (dBm) - nhy thu (dBm) + li anten thu (dBi) - Tn hao cp Rx (dB) - Tn hao c th pha Rx (dB) + li phn tp + li chuyn giao mm - D tr fading nhanh(dB) - D tr fading chm - Tn hao trong nh (dB) Bng tnh ton qu nng lng ng truyn (chi tit trong bng 3.8 ca lun vn). 3.3.3.3 Tnh bn knh Cell v din tch Cell Sau khi tnh c tn hao nng lng ng truyn ln nht ta tnh c bn knh Cell site (r). T ta tnh c din tch vng ph sng Node theo cng thc sau:

S K * r 2 , K =1.95 vi anten 3 sector

3.3.3.4 S lng Node B S Node B = Din tch vng cn ph/din tch ph ca mt Node B (din tch cell). 3.3.4 Quy hoch dung lng v cu hnh Node B 3.3.4.1 Dung lng thu bao/Node B

(3.18)

(3.19)

Cn c vo d bo thu bao tng khu vc ta tnh c s thu bao/Node B 3.3.4.2 Tnh ton dung lng CE Node B S CE ca Node B c tnh bng s CE ln nht ca s CE uplink v CE downlink, ng thi phi lm trn vi bi s 16 (c im chung ca cc Chipset x l phn bng gc).

18 3.3.4.2.1 Tnh ton cho ng Uplink a) Tnh s Erlang trn mi NodeB i vi dch v thoi Tng s Erlang Voice (CS 12.2) = S lng thu bao * % Thu bao thoi * Erlang cho mi thu bao thoi. Tng s Erlang Voice (CS 64) = S lng thu bao * % Thu bao CS64 * Erlang cho mi thu bao CS64 S dng bng Erlang B tra s knh cho mi NodeB (vi GoS l 2%) ta c s knh dch v thoi CS12.2, CS 64. CE Thoi = S CE dch v voice CS 12.2 * H s s dng CE thoi (Uplink) + S CE dch v CS 64 * H s s dng CE CS64 (Uplink) b) Tnh s Erlang trn mi NodeB i vi dch v data Cc dch v Data c phng php tnh CE ging nhau, tu theo tc nh ca gi cc m h s s dng CE ca cc gi cc c khc nhau. Tng s knh data = S lng thu bao * % Thu bao Data * Tc d liu / Tc Upload nh ca gi cc = S lng thu bao * % Thu bao Data * Dung lng d liu * 8 / 3600 / Tc Upload nh ca gi cc i vi ng Uplink, Tng s knh PS 64/64 = S knh cho Uplink dch v PS 64/64 + S knh Uplink cho dch v HSDPA Tng s CE cho dch v Data c tnh: CE data = Tng s knh PS 64/64 * H s s dng CE PS 64/64 (Uplink) + Tng s knh PS 64/128 * H s s

19 dng CE PS 64/128 (Uplink) + Tng s knh PS 64/384 * H s s dng CE PS 64/384 (Uplink) c) Tng s CE trn Node B Tng s CE trn NodeB cho ng Uplink c tnh bng tng s CE cn thit i vi cc dch v thoi, D liu v HSDPA cng thm phn CE dnh cho chuyn giao: Tng CE = (CE thoi + CE data ) * (1 + T l chuyn giao) 3.3.4.2.2 Tnh ton cho ng Downlink Tnh ton cho ng Downlink tng t nh ng Uplink tng ng vi cc thng s tnh cho ng Downlink. Tnh ton cu hnh cho Node B: tnh ton dung lng CE theo nguyn tc ch cc khu vc Dense Urban, Urban, Suburban c trang b Node B c HSDPA, khu vc Rural c trang b Node B thng, chi tit trong bng 3.14 (cu hnh Node B giai on t 2011 2015). Vi gi thit 01 sng mang (carrier), Node B h tr 128 CE. Cu hnh Node B d kin giai on 1 v 2 trong bng 3.15. 3.3.5 La chn v tr t Node B La chn v tr t Node B cn c vo tiu ch sau: Cn c h tng hin c ca EVNTelecom. u tin h tng sn c ca EVNTelecom, ng thi ch trng n cc khu vc c c im dn c v kinh t pht trin ca t nc. Vi cc khu vc quan trng cn ph sng m EVNTelecom cha c h tng hoc h tng khng s dng li c s xem xt u t mi. Nhng s lng trm s m bo mc thp nht. 3.3.6 Tnh ton dung lng v nh c RNC

20 3.3.6.1 S lng RNC Ti H Ni, vi s lng Node B tnh ton n nm 2015 l 836 Node B. Theo bng nng lc RNC ca Huawei th cn 01 RNC u ni, qun l cc Node B trn a bn H Ni. 3.3.6.2 nh c bng thng cc giao din IuB, IuCS, IuPS a) Bng thng giao din Iub gia cc Node B v RNC Iub l giao din kt ni t cc Node B n RNC. V lu lng Uplink t Node B ti RNC bao gi cng nh hn lu lng Downlink t RNC ti Node B, nn tnh dung lng Iub, cng nh IuPS, IuCS ta ch cn tnh cho ng Downlink. Bng thng trn giao din Iub c tnh nh sau: BWIub = BWtraffic + BWsignal (tnh cho mi Node B) Trong bng thng cho traffic bao gm lu lng thoi CS 12.2, video call CS 64, lu lng cho cc dch v data. Bng thng cho lu lng bo hiu bao gm bng thng cho lu lng bo hiu gia thit b u cui v Node B (BWUu sig) v lu lng bo hiu gia Node B v RNC (BWNBAP sig). BWsignalling = BWUu sig + BWNBAP sig BWtraffic = BWCS 12.2 + BWCS 64 + BWPS Bng thng DL trn giao din Iub pha RNC kt ni n tt c cc Node B c tnh bi:
SoNodeB

BWIub RNC =

BW
i

cacdichvu

Bng tnh chi tit s E1 cn thit kt ni cc Node B v RNC (bng 3.18 ). T bng 3.18 ta tnh c BWIub 4107.94 Mbps
RNC

(nm 2015) =

21 c) Bng thng giao din Iu gia RNC v thng mng li (MSC-S, MGW, SGSN) Giao din Iu gm 02 giao din IuCS kt ni v h thng MGW/MSC-S cho lu lng chuyn mch knh (CS) v giao din IuPS kt ni v h thng SGSN cho lu lng chuyn mch gi (PS) Bng thng cho lu lng DL trn giao din IuCS BWIuCS traffic = (TPCS 12.2 Trung bnh/NodeB * S Node B/RNC * 1/CIuCS voice + TPCS 64 Trung bnh /Node B * S Node B/RNC * 1/CIuCS CS 64K)/Hiu sut trunking Bng thng cho bo hiu trn giao din IuCS BWIuCS sig = BWIuCS sig/user * S thu bao/RNC * (1/CIuCS
sig)/1024/1024/

hiu sut bo hiu

Bng thng cho lu lng DL trn giao din IuPS BWIuPS traffic = TPPS trung bnh /NodeB * S Node B/RNC * (1/CIuPS) / Hiu sut trunking Bng thng cho bo hiu trn giao din IuPS BWIuPS sig = BWIuPS sig/user * S thu bao/RNC * (1/CIuPS
sig)/1024/1024

/Hiu sut bo hiu

Tng bng thng truyn dn trn giao din Iu BWIu = BWIuCS traffic + BWIuCS sig + BWIuPS traffic + BWIuPS sig Tnh ton ta c cc thng s cu hnh RNC nh bng 3.19. S Node B/RNC = 836. S Node B c HSDPA = 773. S thu bao/RNC = tng s thu bao ti H Ni nm 2015 = 734.670 thu bao. TrafficCS = TrafficCS
12.2

TrafficCS

64

734670*(0.025*100% + 0.002*30%) = 18807.55.

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KT LUN Kt thc lun vn t c cc kt qu nh sau: - Trnh by tng quan v cng ngh 3G WCDMA UMTS cng nh cc yu t nh hng n quy hoch mng v tuyn WCDMA. - Gii thiu phng php chung quy hoch mng. - Quy hoch mng v tuyn 3G ca EVNTelecom ti H Ni giai on 2011 - 2015. Kh khn ch yu ca lun vn l nhiu tham s vn ly theo cc gi tr in hnh ca nh cung cp thit b, cha thc hin c quy hoch cho mng li (CN) do kt qu thit k ch dng mc nghin cu v phng php. Cc hn ch s l c s cho hng pht trin tip theo ca lun vn.