Project:

Lea Crossing Bridge

Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:
Calc By:
ND
Calculations

CROSSRAIL

Ref

Job Ref

Date:
5/9/2012

Calc sheet
1
Check By:

Rev
Date:
Output

BS6399-2 Wind
1997
2.2.2.1
Vs = Site wind speed
Vb Sa Sd Ss Sp
Fig 6
Vb = basic hourly mean wind speed
2.2.2.2
Sa = altitude factor
D = altitude in metres above mean sea level
2.2.2.3
Sd = direction factor
2.2.2.4
Ss = Seasonal factor
2.2.2.5
Sp = probability factor

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

21.50 m/s
21.00 m/s
1.02
24.00 m
1.00
1.00
1.00

2.2.3.2
Table 4

Ve = Effective wind speed

Vs Sb
=
37.20 m/s
Sb = terrain and building factor
=
1.73
effective height 16.70m (worst case span 4), Site in town, >100km from sea

2.1.2.1

qs = Dynamic pressure

0.613 Ve2

2
0.85 kN/m

Walls

Fig 12

Pe
D/H
D
H

=
=
=
=

qs Cpe Ca
span ratio of building
width of building
height of building

Table 5
Cpe (windward)
Cpe (leeward)
Cpe (sideface)
2.1.3.4

Cae
a

Cpe
0.60
-0.50
-0.90

=
=
=

8.11 m
107.00 m
13.20 m

Pe (kN/m2)
0.45
-0.38
-0.68

= size effect factor

= diagonal dimension

=
=

0.89
21.00 m

21.3m
31.3m
20.7m

33.2m
~200m

Span 4
Span 3
Span 2

q = 0deg

Span 1

q = 90deg

Wind Direction

Span 3 worst case

(zone B with
funnelling effect)
Line B
Span 3 worst case

Rev
Date:
Output

Span 3 worst case

zone B with
unnelling effect)

Span 3 worst case

Project:
Lea Crossing Bridge
Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:Calc By:
ND
Calculations

CROSSRAIL

Ref

Job Ref
Calc sheet
2
Check By:

Date:
5/9/2012

Rev
Date:
Output

Roof

Span 4

Span

Span 1

Span

~30deg

~30d

~30de

~30de

Calculation of roof windload assuming the curved roof is multi-bay duo pitch roof
External coefficient (Cpe)
Cpe
Pitch angle
q=0
Zone C
-0.20
+30 deg
0.40

Table 10

Cpe
q=0
Zone G
-0.50
-0.50

Cpe
q = 90
Zone C

Cae
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.92

Dim a
21
21
21
21

-0.60

Size effect factor (Ca)

*q = 0
Span 1
Span 2
Span 3
Span 4
* Figure 4, line B

Dim a
13
13
13
13

*q = 90
Cae
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90

Line B
Span 3 worst case

External surface pressure, Pe (kN/m2)

q=0
q = 90
Zone C
Zone G
Zone C
-0.16
-0.39
Span 1
-0.46
0.31
-0.39
-0.12
-0.31
Span 2
-0.46
0.25
-0.31
-0.09
-0.23
Span 3
-0.46
0.19
-0.23
-0.09
-0.23
Span 4
-0.46
0.19
-0.23
Factored by 1.0 upwind bay, 0.80 second bay, 0.6 remaining bays

Table 12

Internal Pressure, Pi (kN/m2)

Direction
Cpi
Cai
q = 90
0.85
0.74
-0.60
0.74
q=0
0.52
0.74
One open face

Tab 18

Fig 4

Cai
a

= size effect factor

= diagonal dim of open space
1/3
or 0.2 x (internal Volume )

Pi (kN/m2)
0.53
-0.38
0.33

(1072+ 7.92) 0.5

0.2 (200 x 107 x 7.9)1/3

=
=
=

0.74
107.3 m
11.1 m

Line B
Span 3 worst case

CROSSRAIL

Project:
Lea Crossing Bridge
Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:

Job Ref

Calc By:
ND

Calc sheet
3
Check By:

Date:
5/9/2012

Loadcase Calculations

Wall load case 1 or 2 - Wind 0deg, -0.60Cpi

Zone
Cpe
Cpi
windward
0.45
-0.38
leeward
-0.38
-0.38
side
-0.68
-0.38

Date:

Output

All units in (kN/m2)

A9/10

Rev

0.83

Span 1

P
0.83
0.00
-0.30

Span 2

-0.30

-0.30
Span 3

Span 4

0.00

not critical Roof load case 1 - Wind 0deg, -0.20Cpe, -0.60Cpi

Cpe
Cpi
P
upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
-0.16 -0.39
-0.38
0.22
-0.01
Span 2
-0.12 -0.31
-0.38
0.25
0.06
Span 3
-0.09 -0.23
-0.38
0.28
0.14
Span 4
-0.09 -0.23
-0.38
0.28
0.14

A9/10

Roof load case 2 - Wind 0deg, +0.40Cpe, -0.60Cpi

Cpe
Cpi
P
*upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
0.31
-0.39
-0.38
0.69
-0.01
Span 2
0.25
-0.31
-0.38
0.63
0.06
Span 3
0.19
-0.23
-0.38
0.56
0.14
Span 4
0.19
-0.23
-0.38
0.56
0.14

0.22

0.25
-0.01

0.69

0.28
0.06

0.14

0.63
-0.01

0.28

0.56
0.06

0.14

0.56
0.14

0.14

0.13

A11/12

Wall load case 1 or 2 - Wind 0deg, -0.60Cpi

Zone
Cpe
Cpi
windward
0.45
0.33
leeward
-0.38
0.33
side
-0.68
0.33

Span 1

P
0.13
-0.70
-1.01

Span 2

-1.01

-1.01
Span 3

Span 4

-0.70

not critical Roof load case 3 - Wind 0deg, -0.20Cpe, +0.52Cpi

Cpe
Cpi
P
*upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
-0.16 -0.39
0.33
-0.48
-0.72
Span 2
-0.43 -0.31
0.33
-0.75
-0.64
Span 3
-0.32 -0.23
0.33
-0.65
-0.56
Span 4
-0.32 -0.23
0.33
-0.65
-0.56
* Span 2 to 4 treated as troughed downwind face
A11/12

Roof load case 4 - Wind 0deg, +0.40Cpe, +0.52Cpi

Cpe
Cpi
P
upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
0.31
-0.39
0.33
-0.01
-0.72
Span 2
0.25
-0.31
0.33
-0.08
-0.64
Span 3
0.19
-0.23
0.33
-0.14
-0.56
Span 4
0.19
-0.23
0.33
-0.14
-0.56

-0.48

-0.75
-0.72

-0.01

-0.64

-0.08
-0.72

-0.65

-0.14
-0.64

-0.65
-0.56

-0.56

-0.14
-0.56

-0.56

Rev
Date:
Output

-0.30

-1.01

CROSSRAIL

Project:
Lea Crossing Bridge
Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:

Job Ref

Calc By:
ND

Calc sheet
4
Check By:

Date:
5/9/2012

Loadcase Calculations

Rev
Date:

Output
-1.21

A8

Wall load case 4 - Wind 90deg, +0.85Cpi

Zone
Cpe
Cpi
windward
0.45
0.53
leeward
-0.38
0.53
side
-0.68
0.53

Span 4

P
-0.08
-0.91
-1.21

Span 3

-0.08

-0.91
Span 2

Span 1

-1.21

A8

Roof load case 4 - Wind 90deg, -0.60Cpe, +0.85Cpi

Cpe
Cpi
Span 1
-0.46
0.53
Span 2
-0.46
0.53
Span 3
-0.46
0.53
Span 4
-0.46
0.53

P
-0.99
-0.99
-0.99
-0.99

-0.99

-0.99

-0.99

-0.99

Rev
Date:
Output

-4.04
-4.04
-4.04
-4.04