Parallel Workshop Between DUSP-Mit and Duyot-Etsam Collaboration Project

Parallel Workshop between DUSP-MIT and DUyOT-ETSAM COLLABORATION PROJECT
Parallel Workshop between DUSPMIT and DUyOT-ETSAM COLLABORATION PROJECT

13 MARCH 2012
PUBLIC SPACE ANALYSIS: METHODOLOGY
SPECIAL PLAN FOR IMPROVING ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
SPATIAL UNIT
CHARACTERISTICS OF COMPOSITION OF URBAN SPACES
HORIZONTALLY VERTICALLY
ARRANGEMENT SHAPE OF THE BLOCK
THERMAL COMFORT ACOUSTIC COMFORT
SPATIAL UNIT
ACCESSIBILITY
SYNERGIES MATRIX
LIGHTING
THE APPROPRIATE USE BASED ON THEIR INTRINSIC CHARACTERISTICS
UNIQUE LANDSCAPE
Source: Methodology of the Special Plan Moratalaz (Madrid) Higueras, E; Pozueta, J; Lamiquiz F; 2007.
PUBLIC SPACE ANALYSIS: METHODOLOGY
CHARACTERISTICS AND SKILLS OF PUBLIC SPACE TO ACCOMMODATE USES AND ACTIVITIES.
CRITERIA FOR PUBLIC SPACE MANAGEMENT
SYNERGIES MATRIX
MOVE FORWARD ONE MAIN PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE NETWORK
TO CONSIDER POSSIBLE ACTIONS IN THE PRIVATE SPACE
Source: Methodology of the Special Plan Moratalaz (Madrid) Higueras, E; Pozueta, J; Lamiquiz F; 2007.
DIAGNOSIS: SPATIAL UNIT
OUTSIDE UNITS
RUPTURE UNIT OUTSIDE EDGE JOINT UNIT LINEAL BLOCK
INSIDE UNIT
H SHAPE BLOCK SURROUNDING TOWERS UNIT INSIDE EDGE

LINEAR CORRIDOR STREET
LINEAR OPEN CLOISTER
BIG FREE SPACE
PARKS
DIAGNOSIS: SPATIAL UNIT. NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN
DIAGNOSIS: SPATIAL UNIT. UNITS ANALYSIS
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES ORIENTATION OF STREETS FACING WINTER

The 53% of streets has an orientation facing eastwest. Good condition facing winter weather conditions, because of constant solar exposition
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES ORIENTATION OF STREETS FACING SUMMER

However, this orientation for summer is not the best due to the contant sun exposure which raises the tempereature within the streets
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES SIZE OF STREET CANYON

The 47,2 per cent of the public spaces in Ciudad de los ngeles has the proportion h/d between 0,5 and 1
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES PRESENCE OF TREES

Although there are a lot of trees within the urban space in Ciudad de los ngeles, about the 35% of the public space into the area consists in spaces with few or no trees. Trees always suppose a reduction of the fraction of the sight of the sky, and they are an obstacle to naturallight. In spite of this, they are a good protection against heat in summer. However, we may consider, generally within the public space, a wide angle of sight facing the sky can be seen
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES PEDESTRIAN WALKABLE SURFACE

About a 80% Of the public spaces surface is aimed to pedestrian mobility. The public space only for pedestrians is about the 65% of the public space.
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES ACTIVITY WITHIN PUBLIC SPACE

The public spaces with the highest activity are the main avenues because of the pressence of stores and public buildings, The spaces with least activity are the narrow ones or the ones which are sorrounded by buildings.
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES WINDS IN WINTER AND SUMMER

The exposure to winds can be a disadvantage towards winter conditions in contrast to summer, when wind exposure is an advantage because it helps to remove hot air
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES WINDS IN SPRING AND ATUMM

The exposure to winds during these seasons, depends on the weather, when it rains the exposure to winds is not good for guaranteeing the confort contitions within the space.
DIAGNOSIS ON PUBLIC SPACES SYNTESIS ON PUBLIC SPACES

The best spaces for summer and winter seasons were chosen with the following criteria: -To be in both cases a pedestrian space -Winter: Covered from wind and sunny -Summer: Exposed to wind and shaded By this way, using the formerly shown plans, a syntesis plan was made choosing the best spaces for both studied seasons.
DIAGNOSIS ON BUILDING STATUS BUILDING AGE AND CRITICAL FACADES

The analysis of this fact was related either to the age of the building or the amount of sun radiation public space receives. The facades more critical related to winter conditions are the ones facing to colder public spaces. However, the facades more critical related to summer conditions are the ones facing to hotter public spaces. In both casses the more crytical facades facing weatherizarion are in the older buildings because of the running down of both materials and facades.
DIAGNOSIS: GREEN NETWORK
DIAGNOSIS: DISTRICT MOBILITY
M 40
M 40
Av de Andaluca
CIUDAD DE LOS ANGELES
DIAGNOSIS: DISTRICT MOBILITY-DISTANCES
Distance Information: 8.2 km Car : 13-15 minutes Metro: 20 minutes Bus: 30 minutes
DIAGNOSIS: NEIGHBOURHOOD MOBILITY
M 40
M 40
Av de Andaluca
CIUDAD DE LOS ANGELES
Poligono Talbot
DIAGNOSIS: PHYSICAL BORDERS
PEDESTRIAN FLUENCY
ESTANCIAL USE
PEDESTRIAN AREAS AND BICYCLE LANE
BICYCLE LANE
SPACE BETWEEN BUILDINGS
MOBILITY GENERATORS
MOBILITY GENERATORS
ROAD HIERARCHY
Public Service
Ciudad de los ngeles
40
Situation
CITY CENTER
CIUDAD DE LOS NGELES
Public Service
External conections
41
EMT LINE L 22 L 59 L 79 L 85 L 130 N 13
BUS External conections JOURNEY FRECUENCY Plaza de Legazpi - Villaverde Alto 9-12 min Atocha - Col. S. Cristbal ngeles 9-14 min Plaza de Legazpi - Villaverde Alto 17-22 min Atocha - Barrio Los Rosales 7-11 min Villaverde Alto - Viclvaro 12-15 min Plaza de Cibeles -S. Cristbal ngeles TIME 35 min 1h STOP N. 10 12 12 9 4
Periodo punta: Lunes a viernes de 8-10h
EMT LINE L3
UNDERGROUND JOURNEY Moncloa - Villaverde Alto FRECUENCY 2-4 min TIEMPO 35 min STOP N. Ciudad de los ngeles
Periodo punta: Lunes a viernes de 8-10h
Public Service
No service
No service of BUS to Madrid, to Villaverde
Public Service
No Service
No service areas of underground, underground and train, underground and BUS
Public Service
Diagnosis
44
No service of BUS, underground or trainafects to 400 habitants
Public Service
Survey
45
User profile
Foreign
11%
Women
53%
47%
Sex
89%
Nationality
Men
Spanish
<24 >65
14% 28%
Home maker
11%
Ocuped
25%
Student
17%
Age
58% 19% 28%
Ocupation
Retired 25-64
No ocuped
DIAGNOSIS: DISTRICT USES
DIAGNOSIS: GROUND FLOOR USES

NEIGHBOUR ASOCIATION EDUCATIONAL SPORT RECREATIONAL ADMINISTRATIVE BUILDINGS COMMERCIAL GROUND FLOOR COMMERCIAL BUILDING STREET MARKET HELATH AND WELLNESS
DIAGNOSIS: THE NEIGHBOURHOOD BY THE NEIGHBOURS
DIAGNOSIS: MANAGEMENT
ASSOCIATION OF NEIGHBOURS
6300 members 400 comunities
TOO EXPENSIVE
MANAGEMENT COMPETITION 5 FIRMS
NEED FOR REHABILITATE AND SUBSIDY
SOCIAL ECONOMIC STUDY
EMV
REFERENDUM
ARI DESIGNATION
FREE SOCIAL-ECONOMIC STUDY AND MANAGEMENT
AID ACCORDING TO THE TYPE OF ACTION Owners, Usufructuaries or tenants of resident houses in them Performance in common elements of the building 75% of the budget protected with a maximum amount of 21,000 per housing. Adequacy of habitability of housing performance: 50% of the budget protected with a maximum of 18,000 per housing. 60% and 21,000 , respectively, if the action relates to the elimination of slums. 50% with a maximum of 18,000 per housing. 60% with a maximum amount of 21,000 per housing.
Non-resident owners of leased dwellings Non-resident home owners incorporated into the Municipal Service of rent Owners, Usufructuaries or tenants of commercial premises with activity
50% with a maximum of 18,000 per housing. 75% with a maximum amount of 21,000 per housing. 40% with a maximum of 15.000 by local.
COMUNITY
EMV
ASOCIATION
ARCHITECT
PRIVATE MANAGEMENT COMUNITY EMV ARCHITECT ASOCIATION
DECISION 25% MONEY
75% MONEY TECHNICAL REPORT
BUDGET
ARCHITECTURAL
MANAGEMENT
DWELLIGNS OWNERS+ EMV SUBSIDY URBANIZATION EMV SPECIAL BUDGET SOCIAL AND ECONOMICS NEIGHBOUR ASSOCIATION
MINISTERIO DE VIVIENDA HOUSING 15.300.000,00 INFRAESTRUCTURE 2.485.808,00 TOTAL 17.785.808,00
COMUNIDAD DE AYUNTAMIENTO MADRID DE MADRID 15.016.993,26 3.507.914,29 18.524.907,55
TOTAL
21.681.408,00 51.998.401,26 10.523.742,86 16.517.465,15 32.205.150,86 68.515.866,41
OBJECTIVES OF THE INTERVENTION - Ensure the structural and functional adaptation of the buildings. - Improve the habitability of housing conditions - Promote targeted actions to the saving and energy efficiency - Improve the accessibility of the buildings through the introduction of lifts and the elimination of architectural barriers. - Respect the environment and the urban landscape - Renew the general infrastructure and the public spaces. - Improve accessibility in streets, squares and landscaped sitting areas - Recover and improve the character of the neighborhood in response to social needs.
DIAGNOSIS: SOCIO-ECONOMICAL PROFILE.
The population: 19,500 people. Women represent the 52.08% , men the 47,92%. Almost 30% of the population is over 60 years old. Only 12% is under 14 years old. The level of studies: 45% of the population over 16 years has a second degree.12% has completed university studies. Professional situation: 51% of the population over 16 years old are in situation of inactivity, 43% occupationally occupied and 6% unemployed. The occupation of workers is stable and qualified. The rent is 20% lower than the average for the city of Madrid, but 12 % higher than that of the inhabitants of the District of Villaverde. Foreign population: represents just the 12 %, 25% of them are Colombians, 24% Ecuatorians and 6% Moroccan. 90% of buildings in the area are residential. Almost 8000 houses a distributed in 435 buildings. 95% are occupied and only 5% are rented. 75% of the homes are owned and completely paid. Houses: Most of the houses were built 40 - 50 years ago. The average surface of the housing is of 70 m2. Most of the homes are well cared while the buildings had abundant crevices, problems with sanitation and impermeability of the decks. Public areas have serious structural problems. Problems perceived by the population: poor communication, which was resolved largely when opened subway, excess noise in the case of the immediate neighbours to major roads, and the lack of lifts.
The statistical data: obtained from the study conducted after the declaration of the area as rehabilitation zone, 2005.

Parallel Workshop Between DUSP-Mit and Duyot-Etsam Collaboration Project

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Parallel Workshop between DUSP-MIT and DUyOT-ETSAM COLLABORATION PROJECT