3 𝑉𝑆 30𝑥50

𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓

𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓
6.00m

2 𝑉𝑆 30𝑥50

DATOS:

𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓

𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓
f´c = 210 Kg/cm2
Fy = 3500 Kg/cm2 6.00m
SOBRE CARGA S/C = 450 Kg/m2
P. Acabados = 100 Kg/m2
100 Kg/m2
𝑉𝑆 30𝑥50
P. Tabiqueria =
1
4.00m
A B

1) CALCULO DE LA ALTURA DE LOSA.

𝒉=𝑳/𝟐𝟓
3 h = 0.17m
= 0.12
25

2) METRADO DE CARGAS.
a) Carga muerta o permanente. b) Carga Viva.
Peso propio de la Losa: 280.00 Kg/m2
Peso de Acabado: 100.00 Kg/m2
100.00 Kg/m2
𝑾𝑼=𝟏.𝟒∗𝑾𝑫+𝟏.𝟕∗𝑾𝑳
Peso de Tabiqueria: c) Calculo de la Carga Ultima Ampificada
TOTAL = WD = 480.00 Kg/m2

d) Calculo de Carga Ultima por Vigueta.

〖𝑊𝑈〗 _𝑣𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑡𝑎
b = 0.40 m
WU = 1.437 Tn/m
 30 cm 10 cm 30 cm 10 cm 30 cm

〖𝑾𝑼〗 _𝒗𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒆𝒕𝒂=𝑾𝑼∗𝒃1437 Kg/m2 * 0.40 m = 574.8 Kg/m WUvigueta = 0.575 Tn/m

3) CALCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS MAXIMOS USANDO METODO SIMPLIFICADO DE LOS COEFICIENTES.

WU = 0.575 Tn/m

𝑴𝑨=𝟏/𝟐𝟒
𝑽𝑰𝑮𝑼𝑬𝑻𝑨
𝐴 𝑒𝑥𝑡. 𝐴 𝑖𝑛𝑡. 𝐴 𝑒𝑥𝑡. 𝑴𝑩=𝟏/𝟗∗

𝑉𝑃 𝑇. 𝐸𝑥𝑡. 𝑉𝑃 𝑇. 𝐸𝑥𝑡. 𝑉𝑃
𝑴𝑪=𝟏/𝟐𝟒
A B C

𝑴𝑨𝑩=𝟏/𝟏
4.00m 4.80m
1.236 Tn.m

𝑴𝑩𝑪=𝟏/𝟏
0.383 Tn.m 0.552 Tn.m

− −
𝐷.𝑀.𝐹.=
− −
+
+

0.657 Tn.m 0.946 Tn.m

4) CALCULO DEL REFUERZO NECESARIO.

A B C

𝑀𝑈=
0.383 Tn.m 1.236 Tn.m 0.552 Tn.m
0.657 Tn.m 0.946 Tn.m

𝑊=
∅=
0.111 0.456 0.165
0.046 0.066 0.90
ok no cumple ok

𝜌=
0.007 0.027 0.010
0.003 0.004
ok ok
 𝐴𝑠=
0.929 cm2 3.832 cm2 1.386 cm2
1.531 cm2 2.232 cm2

〖𝐴𝑠〗 _𝑚𝑖𝑛=
1.008 cm2 1.008 cm2 1.008 cm2
0.252 cm2 0.252 cm2

〖𝐴𝑠〗 _𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑜=
1.008 cm2 3.832 cm2 1.386 cm2
1.531 cm2 2.232 cm2

Ø 1/2"

∅=
Ø 1/2" ok Ø 5/8" no cumple Ø 1/2" no cumple
Ø 1/4" Ø 1/2"
Ø 1/2" ok Ø 1/4" no cumple

5) CALCULO DEL REFUERZO POR TEMPERATURA.

𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎
b = 100cm

h = 17cm

〖𝑨𝒔〗 _𝒎𝒊𝒏=𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟖∗𝒃∗𝑻 0.0018 * 100 * 5 = 0.90cm2

*Considerando siempre Ø 1/4"

#𝐵𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑠= 〖𝐴𝑠〗 _𝑚𝑖𝑛/ 〖𝐴𝑠〗 _𝑏

0.90cm2
= 3 Ø1/4
Ø 1/4"
𝑺_𝒎𝒂𝒙=𝑺∗𝑻
0.32cm2

𝑺_∅=𝒃/(#𝑩𝒂𝒓𝒓𝒂𝒔) → usaremos:
100 cm
= 33 cm
3

*DISPOSICION DE LA ARMADURA.

𝑉𝑆 𝑉𝑆

𝑙/5 𝑙/4 𝑙/4 𝑙/5

𝑷

𝑷
 𝑙/5 𝑙/4 𝑙/4 𝑙/5

𝑙/6 𝑙/6 𝑙/6 𝑙/6

𝑽𝑷

𝑽𝑷

𝑽𝑷
𝑉𝑆 𝑉𝑆

Ø 1/2" Ø 5/8" Ø 1/2" Ø 1/2"

0.80m 1.00m 1.20m 0.96m

Ø 1/2" Ø 1/4"
0.67m 0.67m 0.80m 0.80m
𝑽𝑷

𝑽𝑷

𝑽𝑷
Ø 1/4" Ø 1/2"

𝑉𝑆 𝑉𝑆

𝑃𝐿𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐴
 𝑉𝑆 30𝑥50
𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓

𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓

𝑉𝑆 30𝑥50
1𝑚
𝑚^2
𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓

𝑽𝑷 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟔𝟓

𝑉𝑆 30𝑥50
4.80m
B C
𝑃𝐿𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐴

WL = 450.00 Kg/m2

𝑾𝑫+𝟏.𝟕∗𝑾𝑳
Carga Ultima Ampificada.
WU = 1437 Kg/m2
WU = 1.437 Tn/m2
𝑴𝑨=𝟏/𝟐𝟒∗ 〖𝑾𝑼〗 _𝑽∗𝑳^𝟐
1
* 0.575 * 4.00^2 = 0.383 Tn.m
24

𝑴𝑩=𝟏/𝟗∗ 〖𝑾𝑼〗 _𝑽∗𝑳^𝟐

1
* 0.575 * 4.40^2 = 1.236 Tn.m
9

𝑴𝑪=𝟏/𝟐𝟒∗ 〖𝑾𝑼〗 _𝑽∗𝑳^𝟐

1
* 0.575 * 4.80^2 = 0.552 Tn.m
24

𝑴𝑨𝑩=𝟏/𝟏𝟒∗ 〖𝑾𝑼〗 _𝑽∗𝑳^𝟐

1
* 0.575 * 4.00^2 = 0.657 Tn.m
14

𝑴𝑩𝑪=𝟏/𝟏𝟒∗ 〖𝑾𝑼〗 _𝑽∗𝑳^𝟐

1
* 0.575 * 4.80^2 = 0.946 Tn.m
14
https://www.youtube.com/c/HebMerma

b = 40cm

𝒅=𝒉−𝟑

h = 17cm d = 17 - 3
d = 14cm

bw = 10cm
 Ø (Pulg.) As (cm2)
Ø 1/4" 0.32
Ø 3/8" 0.71
Ø 1/2" 1.29
Ø 5/8" 2
Ø 3/4" 2.84
Ø 1" 5.1
Ø 1 1/8" 6.45
Ø 1 1/4" 8.19
Ø 1 3/8" 10.07
0 0.32 1.29 1.29 0
1.29 1.29 2 0.32 1.29
1.29 1.61 3.29 1.61 1.29

T = 5cm

5 * 5 = 25 cm
0.71

Ø 1/4" @ 25cm

Acero𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎
 Acero𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎
Ø 1/4" @ 25cm

0.05m

0.12m

𝑅𝑒𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑜 𝑃𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑙 𝐷𝐸𝑇𝐴𝐿𝐿𝐸

𝐷𝐸
𝐿𝑂𝑆𝐴
N° BARRAS ø (PULG.) AREA As (cm2)
2 Ø 1/4" 0.32

3 Ø 3/8" 0.71
4 Ø 1/2" 1.29
5 Ø 5/8" 2
6 Ø 3/4" 2.84
7 Ø 1" 5.1
8 Ø 1 1/8" 6.45
9 Ø 1 1/4" 8.19