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You can customize this template by filling in a simple form, without editing a spreadsheet.
This is a small and simplified working sample of the capitalization table template. A customizable template is a flexible model that you can adapt to your situation by filling in a simple form, without editing a spreadsheet or its formulas. For example, you can specify time range and time grain; number and names of items in a dimension (such as your products and product families); and include or exclude major features. The resulting spreadsheet matches your needs better than any standard template. Get a customized version of this template on our website.
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Capitalization Table
This Excel workbook was generated using ModelSheet, a revolutionary new spreadsheet technology. ModelSheet allows you to develop business models using readable formulas, while avoiding the details of cell addresses and hard-to-change sheet layouts. The end result is a conventional Excel workbook just like this one. We built ModelSheet because we believe that spreadsheets are a great way of communicating results but we think it's just too hard to use them to develop reliable, maintainable, expressive and collaborative models.
You'll get a glimpse of ModelSheet's advantages when you take a look at the "Formulas" tab and realize how few separate, readable formulas are needed to produce all of the other worksheets. In addition to formulas, ModelSheet knows about the "dimensions" in your model (e.g., products, locations, departments) as well as the time series that you're using (e.g., 5 years in quarters.) ModelSheet raises the level of thinking and acting from individual cells to natural modeling concepts. It enhances model reliabilty, auditability and maintainability; it enables you to build models that better reflect your intentions; it allows easier collaboration between modelers, developers, and report users; and it improves productivity, especially when making changes to a model.
The ModelSheet authoring environment raises the level of thinking and acting from individual cells to natural modeling concepts like variables, dimensions, time series and accounting types. It enhances model reliabilty, auditability and maintainability; it enables you to build models that better reflect your intentions; it allows easier collaboration between modelers, developers, and report users; and it improves productivity, especially when making changes to a model. We have more to tell you about ModelSheet and we'd like to hear about your needs for templates and models. Please visit our website at www.modelsheetsoft.com or contact us at info@modelsheetsoft.com.
Capitalization Table
Common stock Warrants have an exercise price, a selling price, and exercise conditions. See Technical Notes below for default exercise rules. Options have an exercise price, a selling price, and exercise conditions. ModelSheet can easily change the number of series for each types of security. (Such changes would present a major challenge if authoring were performed using conventional spreadsheets). Major Computed Results The model computes: the value and share units of each type of security owned before and after each transaction round. the number of share units of each type purchased at each transaction round. the number of fully diluted common share units before and after each conversion event. the valuation of each type of security before and after each transaction round, and the value of the enterprise before and after each transaction round. the payout at liquidation to each type of security, accounting for liquidation preferences of senior securities. Investment Rounds The model includes a number of investment rounds that you can set, including 'Exit'. You can specify the number of rounds in your customized template. Phases within Each Investment Round Each investment round has five phases that occur in this order, and include these transactions. 1. "Start Phase": Stock splits occur and dividends in kind are paid at the start of each investment round. 2. "New Sales Phase": Sell new securities (convertible notes, preferred stock, warrants, options, common stock) 3. "Post Sales Phase": Record investments and share units after sale of new securities. 4. "Conversion Phase": Stakeholders can convert notes and preferred shares and can exercise warrants and options to obtain common stock. 5. "End Phase": Record security holdings, prices and values at the end of the investment round. All five phases are assumed to occur on the date of the investment round.
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Capitalization Table
You can edit this phase structure of a round in customized templates. You can edit the phase structure using ModelSheet Authoring. This is a fairly complex process, but it is much easier to do with ModelSheet Authoring than with conventional spreadsheets. Investment and Return on Investment The model reports three measures of return on investment for each series of each type of security. Return multiples: the multiple of investment that is paid out Present value of the cash flow for each series of each type of security. The discount rates can differ across series and types of securities to reflect different risk profiles. Internal rate of return for the cash flow from each type of security The key results are collected on worksheets 'Investment', 'Shares', 'Valuation', and 'Payout'.
Technical Notes
Valuation and Security Prices The following principles determine valuation and securities prices 1. The value of the firm at the start of each investment round is an exogenous input that reflects the expected future cash flows of the firm. 2. In any phase of an investment round, the sum of the values of all five types of securities equals the value of the firm. Similarly, the sum of th values of all series of a given type of security equals the value of that type of security. 3. All unconverted notes and preferred shares are valued at their liquidation preferences. 4. All unexercised warrants and options are valued at max(0, common share price - exercise price). This valuation ignores impact on option price of stock volatility, riskless returns, and dividend rate. 5. The total value of all common shares equals the value of the firm less liquidiation preferences of unconverted notes and preferred shares less valuation of unexercised warrants and options. The price of a common share equals the value of all common shares / number of common shares. Conversion and Exercise Decisions The model includes default decisions for conversion of notes and preferred shares and exercise of warrants and options. Five criteria just be satisfied in order for the default conversion and exercise decision to be positive. 1. The date of the current round >= a specified trigger date 2. The sum of investments in common, preferred and notes > a specified trigger investment threshhold 3. For notes and preferred: investment in notes + preferred < a stated fraction of firm value. 4. For notes and preferred: value of common shares obtained > (1+premium) * liquidation preference. 5. For warrants and options: common share price >= exercise price." You can set numerous parameters that influence these default conversion and exercise decisions. You can also override these default decision rules entirely by entering how much of each type of security is converted or exercised in each investment round. Inputs to the Model ModelSheet is a trademark of ModelSheet Software, LLC page 4 of 79
Capitalization Table
You can edit inputs in cells shaded darker blue on the worksheets 'Inputs' and 'Scenario Inputs.' The number of investment rounds and their names and dates. The valuation of the enterprise at the start of each investment round. The amount invested in new common shares, preferred shares, and convertible notes in each round. The number of new warrants and options purchased in each investment round. The number of shares for convertible notes is not determined until conversion. Parameters that determine unit purchase prices, conversion timing, and conversion prices for preferred stock, warrants and options. The exercise price and purchase price of each type of option at each transaction event. You can also override the model's assumption for conversion and exercise of securities by entering new conversion percentages in the dark blue cells in variable 'Converting %' on worksheet 'Conversion'. This Excel workbook was generated by ModelSheet on February 19, 2010, except for this worksheet of comments. Copyright 2009, 2010 ModelSheet Software, LLC ModelSheet and the ModelSheet logo are registered trademarks of ModelSheet Software, LLC.
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Capitalization Table ABC Corp. Investment Scenario 1, Valuation Scenario 1 Input Data
Shaded cells are input cells. You can enter data in them. Excel formulas in shaded cells are starting suggestions. You can overwrite them. Company Name ABC Corp.
Event Data
Seed Event Date 8/1/2010 Round A 7/1/2011 Exit 6/1/2012
Note Conversion Discount % Series B Series A Dividend % (Yr) Series B 4.0% 30% 30%
Series A Conversion Criteria Conversion Trigger Date Series B Series A Convert Trigger Invest Series B Series A Rates of Return Discount Rate (Yr) Series B Series A Subtotal
4.0%
Conversion Trigger Value % 4/1/2011 4/1/2011 Series B Series A Conversion Liq Premium % $1,000,000 $1,000,000 Series B Series A 0.20 0.20 50% 50%
IRR Initial Guess (Yr) 30% 30% Series B Series A Subtotal 50.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Stock
Preferred Shares Seed Price Premium % Series A New Investment Series A Subtotal Liq Multiple Series A Conversion Criteria 1.000 $0 $0 $0 $0 Dividend % (Yr) Series A 6.0% $0 $0 $0 $0 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% Round A Exit Total
Conversion Trigger Date Series A Convert Trigger Invest Series A Rates of Return Discount Rate (Yr) Series A Subtotal 30% $1,500,000 4/1/2011
Conversion Trigger Value % Series A Conversion Liq Premium % Series A -0.20 50%
Common Shares
Options
New Unit Price % Series B Series A 100% 100% Seed Price New Unit Series B Series A Subtotal New Units Series B Series A Subtotal Exercise Criteria Exercise Price Series B $0.00 Conversion Trigger Date Series B 4/1/2011 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $26.40 $26.40 $26.40 $72.20 $72.20 $72.20 $33.20 $33.20 $33.20 Round A Exit Total
$0.00
4/1/2011
$1,500,000 $1,500,000
Series B Series A
50% 50%
You can edit exercise prices for individual series even though the cells are not shaded. Rates of Return Discount Rate (Yr) Series B Series A Subtotal 30% 30% IRR Initial Guess (Yr) Series B Series A Subtotal 50.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Subtotal Common Warrant Option Series B Series A Subtotal Total Post Sales Conv Note Series B Series A Subtotal Preferred Series A Subtotal Common Warrant Option Series B Series A Subtotal Total Convert Conv Note Series B Series A Subtotal Preferred Series A Subtotal Common Warrant Option Series B
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300,000.0
Series A Subtotal Total End Conv Note Series B Series A Subtotal Preferred Series A Subtotal Common Warrant Option Series B Series A Subtotal Total
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300,000.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300,000.0
Capitalization Table ABC Corp. Investment Scenario 1, Valuation Scenario 1 Conversion to Common Shares
Seed Event Date 8/1/2010 Round A 7/1/2011 Exit 6/1/2012
Series A
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
Note: You can override the model's default conversion decisions by entering numerical values.
Capitalization Table ABC Corp. Investment Scenario 1, Valuation Scenario 1 Preferred Shares
Seed Event Date 8/1/2010 Round A 7/1/2011 Exit 6/1/2012
Subtotal Preferred Stock Conversion Price Series A Subtotal Warrants Conversion Price Options Conversion Price Series B Series A Subtotal
$7.70
$18.48
$50.54
$50.54
$11.00 $11.00
$26.40 $26.40
$72.20 $72.20
$72.20 $72.20
$11.00
$26.40
$72.20
$72.20
Capitalization Table ABC Corp. Investment Scenario 1, Valuation Scenario 1 Option Summary
Seed Event Date 8/1/2010 Round A 7/1/2011 Exit 6/1/2012
Warrants
Seed Exercise Amt Start New Sales Post Sales Convert End Units 'in the Money' $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 0.0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 0.0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 0.0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 0.0 Round A Exit Total
Options
Seed Exercise Amt Start Series B Series A Subtotal New Sales Series B Series A Subtotal Post Sales Series B $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Round A Exit Total
Series A Subtotal Convert Series B Series A Subtotal End Series B Series A Subtotal Units 'in the Money' Series B Series A Subtotal
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Payout Details
Seed
Round A
Exit
Seed
Round A
Exit
Total
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,100,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,100,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,640,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,640,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $7,220,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $7,220,000
Series B Series A Subtotal Preferred Series A Subtotal Common Warrant Option Series B Series A Subtotal Total
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
Rounds, Securities Dividend_by_Origin Dividend by Origin Rounds, Securities.Common Rounds, Securities Dividend_Common Dividend_pct_Yr Event_Date Event_Date_Sc0 Firm_Value Dividend Common Dividend % (Yr) Event Date Event Date Firm Value Rounds Rounds Rounds, Phases.Post_Sales Rounds, Phases.Convert Rounds, Phases.End Rounds, Phases.Start Rounds, Phases.New_Sales Firm_Value_Start Firm_Value_Start_Sc0 Invest_by_Origin_exDiv Firm Value Start Firm Value Invest by Origin ex-Dividend Rounds Rounds Rounds, Phases.Start, Securities Rounds, Phases.End, Securities Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities Rounds, Phases.Post_Sales, Securities Invest_by_Origin_exDiv_LastRnd Investment_by_Origin Invest by Origin ex-Dividend Investment by Origin Phases, Securities Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities.Option Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.End, Securities
Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data:
Rounds, Phases.Post_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.Start, Securities Investment_Net Net Investment Rounds, Phases.End, Securities.Common Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities.Option Rounds, Phases.Start, Securities Rounds, Phases.End, Securities Rounds, Phases.Post_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities Investment_New Investment_New_Sc0 IRR_Cash_Flow New Investment New Investment Cash Flow Rounds, Securities Rounds, Securities Securities, Rounds
Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Roll-up:
IRR Initial Guess (Yr) IRR (Yr) Liq Multiple Liquidation Preference Liq Preference New Net Present Value Exercise Amt Rounds, Securities Rounds, Securities Securities Rounds, Phases.End, Securities Rounds, Phases.Start, Securities Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.Post_Sales, Securities Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Securities Roll-up:
Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities OptionWar_Exercise_Price OptionWar_in_Money Exercise Price Units 'in the Money' Rounds, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Securities.Option Payout_by_Origin Payout by Origin Rounds, Securities.Common Rounds, Securities
Data:
Securities Securities, Rounds Securities Rounds, Securities.Common Rounds, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Securities.Option Rounds, Securities.Conv_Note Rounds, Securities.Preferred Rounds, Securities
Roll-up: Roll-up: Roll-up: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Roll-up: Roll-up: Data: Roll-up:
Payout_End_pct Payout_Pool_End
Price_Common_Init Price_Premium_pct
Initial Common Price Price Premium % Rounds, Securities.Preferred Rounds, Securities Data: Data: Data:
Price_Unit_Conv
Conversion Price
Rounds, Securities.Common
Rounds, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Securities.Preferred Rounds, Securities.Option Rounds, Securities.Conv_Note Price_Unit_New Price New Unit Rounds, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Securities.Option Rounds, Securities Price_Unit_New_pct Price_Unit_Start New Unit Price % Share Price Rounds, Securities.Common Rounds, Securities.Warrant Rounds, Securities.Option Rounds, Securities.Preferred Rounds, Securities Return_Multiple Scenarios_Invest_Dim Scenarios_Value_Dim Shares_Common_by_Origin Return Multiple Investment Scenarios Scenarios_Value_Dim Common Shares by Origin Securities Scenarios_Invest Scenarios_Value Rounds, Securities.Common Rounds, Securities
Data: Data: Data: Data: Roll-up: Roll-up: Data: Data: Data: Data: Roll-up:
Split_Factor_Start Units_Net
Split Factor Net Units Rounds, Phases.End, Securities.Common Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities.Common Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities.Conv_Note Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities.Preferred Rounds, Phases.New_Sales, Securities Rounds, Phases.Start, Securities Data: Data: Data: Data: Data: Data:
Rounds, Phases.Convert, Securities Rounds, Phases.End, Securities Rounds, Phases.Post_Sales, Securities Units_New Units_New_Sc0 New Units Sold New Units Securities, Rounds
Formula / Data
abs(product(ranged("Convert_Conditions", Conversion_Decisions_Detail))) if(OptionWar_Exercise_Price<Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"], 1, 0) if((prevde(0, "Rounds", Investment_Net["Phases.End"])+Dividend+Investment_New)/(1+Price_Premium_pct)>(1+Convert_Liq_Premium_pct)*prevde(0, "Rounds", Liq_Preference_End)+Investment_New*Liq_Multiple, 1, 0) if(Convert_Trigger_Value_pct*Firm_Value["Phases.Post_Sales"]>Investment_by_Origin["Securities.Conv_Note", "Phases.Post_Sales"], 1, 0) if(OptionWar_Exercise_Price<Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"], 1, 0) if(Convert_Trigger_Value_pct*Firm_Value["Phases.Post_Sales"]>Investment_by_Origin["Securities.Conv_Note", "Phases.Post_Sales"], 1, 0) var(if(Event_Date>=Convert_Trigger_Date, 1, 0)) 0 ifm(and(isleafd("Securities"), isleafd("Rounds")), abs(product(ranged("Convert_Conditions"))), " ")
Conversion_Decisions_Default
"" Dividend_Common
Dividend_pct_Yr*prevde(0, "Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Investment_Net))*var(datediff(Event_Date, prevde(firstd("Rounds", Event_Date), "Rounds", Event_Date)))/365 Dividend_Common*prevde(0, "Rounds", Shares_Common_by_Origin/Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"]))
Event_Date_Sc0 date(2010, 11*dimitemnum("Rounds")-3, 1) Firstd("Phases", Firm_Value)+Firm_Value["Phases.New_Sales"] OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.Convert"] Firm_Value["Phases.Post_Sales"]+Firm_Value["Phases.Convert"] Firm_Value_Start Investment_Net Firm_Value_Start_Sc0 var(round(1000000*dimitemnum("Rounds")^(0.6+0.4*dimitemnum("Rounds")), -4)) prevde(0, "Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Invest_by_Origin_exDiv)) Invest_by_Origin_exDiv["Phases.Post_Sales"]+Invest_by_Origin_exDiv["Phases.Convert"] Investment_by_Origin Investment_by_Origin Firstd("Phases", Invest_by_Origin_exDiv)+Invest_by_Origin_exDiv["Phases.New_Sales"] Lastd("Rounds", Invest_by_Origin_exDiv) OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.Convert"] OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.Convert"] Investment_Net Investment_by_Origin["Phases.Post_Sales"]+Investment_by_Origin["Phases.Convert"]
Firstd("Phases", Investment_by_Origin)+Investment_by_Origin["Phases.New_Sales"] prevde(0, "Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Investment_by_Origin))+Dividend Investment_Net["Phases.Post_Sales"]+Investment_Net["Securities", "Phases.Convert"]+OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Securities", "Phases.Convert"] Units_Net["Phases.New_Sales"]*Price_Unit_New Units_Net["Phases.New_Sales"]*Price_Unit_New prevde(0, "Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Investment_Net))+Dividend Investment_Net["Phases.Post_Sales"]-Investment_Net["Phases.Convert"] Firstd("Phases", Investment_Net)+Investment_Net["Phases.New_Sales"] Investment_New Converting_pct*Investment_Net["Phases.Post_Sales"] Investment_New_Sc0 var(ifm(and(diminfo("Securities", 0)="Common", dimitemnum("Rounds")=1), 100000, 0)) Investment_by_Origin["Phases.New_Sales"]+Investment_by_Origin["Phases.Convert"]+var(ifm(dimitemnum("Rounds", 0)=1, 0*0, 0))-if(iserror(nextd("Rounds", Payout_by_Origin)), lastd("Phases", Payout_by_Origin), 0) ifm(isleafd("Rounds"), sum(rangedru("Securities", IRR_Cash_Flow)), "")
max(0, prevde(0, "Rounds", Liq_Preference_End)+(Dividend+Investment_Net["Phases.New_Sales"]-Investment_Net["Phases.Convert"])*Liq_Multiple) max(0, (Dividend+Investment_Net["Phases.New_Sales"])*Liq_Multiple) -xnpv(Discount_Rate_Yr, ranged("Rounds", IRR_Cash_Flow), ranged("Rounds", Event_Date)) OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.Post_Sales"]-OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.Convert"] prevde(0, "Rounds", Lastd("Phases", OptionWar_Exercise_Amt)) Units_New*OptionWar_Exercise_Price Firstd("Phases", OptionWar_Exercise_Amt)+OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.New_Sales"]
Converting_pct*OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Phases.Post_Sales"]
if(Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"]<=OptionWar_Exercise_Price, 0, Lastd("Phases", Units_Net)) if(Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"]<=OptionWar_Exercise_Price, 0, Lastd("Phases", Units_Net)) if(Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"])=0, 0, Shares_Common_by_Origin/Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"])*Payout_End["Securities.Common"]) Payout_End+if(Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"])=0, 0, Shares_Common_by_Origin/Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"])*Payout_End["Securities.Common"]) ifm(isleafd("rounds"), sum(rangedru("Securities", Payout_by_Origin)), "") Lastd("Rounds", Payout_by_Origin) ifm(isleafd("Rounds"), Payout_by_Origin/Payout_by_Origin["Securities"], " ") Lastd("Rounds", Payout_by_Origin_pct) Lastd("Phases", Units_Net)/(Lastd("Phases", Units_Net)+OptionWar_in_Money["Securities"])*Payout_Pool_End OptionWar_in_Money/(Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"])+OptionWar_in_Money["Securities"])*Payout_Pool_End["Securities.Common"] OptionWar_in_Money/(Lastd("Phases", Units_Net["Securities.Common"])+OptionWar_in_Money["Securities"])*Payout_Pool_End["Securities.Common"] min(Payout_Pool_End, max(Liq_Preference_End, Lastd("Phases", Investment_Net)/Price_Unit_Conv*Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"])) min(Payout_Pool_End, max(Liq_Preference_End, Lastd("Phases", Units_Net)*Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"])) ifm(isleafd("Rounds"), sum(rangedru("Securities", Payout_End)), "") ifm(isleafd("Rounds"), Payout_End/Payout_End["Securities"], "") prevde(var(Firm_Value_Start)+Investment_Net["Securities", "Phases.New_Sales"]+OptionWar_Exercise_Amt["Securities", "Phases.Convert"], "Securities", Payout_Pool_End-Payout_End, 1, 0) ""
max(0, Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"]-OptionWar_Exercise_Price) max(0, Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"]) max(0, Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"]-OptionWar_Exercise_Price) max(0, Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"]*(1-ConvNote_Discount_pct)) max(0, Price_Unit_New_pct*(var(Price_Unit_New["Securities.Common"])-OptionWar_Exercise_Price)) max(0, Price_Unit_New_pct*(var(Price_Unit_New["Securities.Common"])-OptionWar_Exercise_Price)) Price_Unit_Start
max(0, var(Price_Unit_Start["Securities.Common"])-OptionWar_Exercise_Price) max(0, var(Price_Unit_Start["Securities.Common"])-OptionWar_Exercise_Price) Price_Unit_Start["Securities.Common"]*(1+Price_Premium_pct) ifm(isleafd("Rounds"), if(sum(rangedru("Securities", Units_New))=0, 0, sumproduct(rangedru("Securities", Price_Unit_Start), rangedru("Securities", Units_New))/sum(rangedru("Securities", Units_New))), "") If(Lastd("Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Invest_by_Origin_exDiv))+0*0=0, 0, (Lastd("Rounds", Payout_by_Origin)+sum(ranged("Rounds", Dividend)))/(Lastd("Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Invest_by_Origin_exDiv))+0*0)) dimitemnum("Scenarios_Invest") dimitemnum("Scenarios_Value") prevde(0, "Rounds", Shares_Common_by_Origin)*Split_Factor_Start+Units_Net["Phases.New_Sales"] prevde(0, "Rounds", Shares_Common_by_Origin)*Split_Factor_Start+Units_Net["Phases.Convert"] ifm(isleafd("Rounds"), sum(rangedru("Securities", Shares_Common_by_Origin)), lastd("Rounds", Shares_Common_by_Origin))
Units_Net["Phases.Post_Sales"]+Units_Net["Phases.Convert", "Securities"] if(Price_Unit_Start["Securities.Common"]=0, 0, Investment_Net/Price_Unit_Start["Securities.Common"]) Converting_pct*Investment_Net["Phases.Post_Sales"]/var(Price_Unit_Conv["Securities.Common"])/(1-ConvNote_Discount_pct) Investment_Net/Price_Unit_Start/(1-Price_Premium_pct) Units_New prevde(0, "Rounds", Lastd("Phases", Units_Net))*Split_Factor_Start
Conversion_Decisions_Detail
Convert_Liq_Premium_pct
Convert_Trigger_Date
Convert_Trigger_Invest_Amt
Convert_Trigger_Value_pct
Converting_pct
% Converting
ConvNote_Discount_pct
Dividend Common Dividend % (Yr) Event Date Event Date Firm Value
Firm_Value_Start Firm_Value_Start_Sc0
Invest_by_Origin_exDiv
Invest_by_Origin_exDiv_LastRnd
Investment_by_Origin
Investment by Origin
Investment_Net
Net Investment
Investment_New
New Investment
Investment_New_Sc0
New Investment
IRR_Cash_Flow
Cash Flow
IRR_Initial_Guess_Yr IRR_XIRR_Yr
Liq_Multiple Liq_Preference_End
Liq_Preference_New
Net_Present_Value_XNPV OptionWar_Exercise_Amt
OptionWar_Exercise_Price
Exercise Price
OptionWar_in_Money Payout_by_Origin
Payout_by_Origin_Last
Payout by Origin
Payout_by_Origin_pct
Payout by Origin %
Payout_by_Origin_pct_LastRnd
Payout by Origin %
Payout_End
Payout
Payout_End_pct Payout_Pool_End
Price_Common_Init Price_Premium_pct
Price_Unit_Conv
Conversion Price
Return_Multiple
Return Multiple
Scenarios_Invest_Dim
Investment Scenarios
Units_New
Units_New_Sc0
New Units
Total As Total
Level As Convert_Conditions
Trigger_Date Trigger_Invest
Convert_Conditions
Start New_Sales Post_Sales Convert End Rounds Seed Round_A Exit Securities
Start New Sales Post Sales Convert End Rounds Seed Round A Exit Securities Total Total
Phase
Rounds Rounds
Security
Conv_Note Series_B Series_A Preferred Series_A Common Warrant Option Series_B Series_A
Conv Note Series B Series A Preferred Series A Common Warrant Option Series B Series A
Subtotal
Security Security 2
Subtotal
Subtotal
Comment Name of the company This variable encodes the default conversion decisions for securities. +1 means all conversion conditions are satisfied 0 means some conversion condition is not satisfied This information determines the default values for conversion percents for each security in each round, found in variable 'Convert %'. You can get detail on which conversion conditions are or are not satisfied in variable 'Conversion Decisions Detail'.
The default conversion decision for each security is positive (negative) if all these built-in conditions are satisfied (not satisfied). 1) The date of the current round has reached the trigger date 2) The sum of investments in common, preferred and notes exceeds the trigger investment threshhold 3) For notes and preferred: the value of the company exceeds a safety criterion (investment in notes + preferred must be less than a stated fraction of firm value). 4) For notes and preferred: value of commmon shares obtained > (1+premium) * liquidation preference. 5) For warrants and options: common share price >= exercise price. The cell values have these meanings: +1: conversion condition is satisfied 0 : conversion condition is not satisfied -1: means conversion condition is not relevant You can override these conversion decisions by entering values in variable 'Converting %'.
Conversion of securities to common stock must produce this value premium over liquidation preference, in order for the default conversion condition to be satisfied. If < 0, then the company has the right to convert the security to common stock when all the conditions are met. Date at which securities can first be converted or exercised to obtain common stock. A date beyond the end of model time indicates that there is no trigger date for conversion of the security.
Minimum amount of equity capital that the company must raise before securities can be converted or exercised to obtain common stock. An amount greater than the capitalization of the company indicates that the security cannot be converted (or exercised). Maximum fraction of the value of a firm that can be in senior securities in order that a series of convertible securities converts. (Other conversion criteria involve dates and minimum equity funding raised by the company.) Percent of outstanding convertible notes and preferred stock converting; and percent of outstanding warrants and options exercising in each investment round. The model starts with default decisions for what securities to exercise or convert and when. These default decisions are computed in the variable 'Conversion Decisions Default'. You can override the default conversion decisions by entering new values.
The discount percent on prevailing common share price that accrue to holders of each series of convertible security at the time of conversion or exercise. This discount is a reward for investing early when the risk was presumed higher. Annualized discount rates used in computation of present values of investor cash flows Dividend in kind for convertible notes (before conversion), preferred stock (before conversion), and common stock, paid at start of each investment round Dividend in kind for convertible notes (before conversion), preferred stock (before conversion), and common stock, paid at start of each investment round. The dividends are segmented by the original type and series of security whose purchase earned the dividend (not by the current type and series of security that earned the dividend). Dividend paid on common stock, paid at the beginning of each investment round Dividend rate for preferred stock, and interest rate paid on convertible notes before conversion Date of each investment round, determined by investment scenario selected Date of each investment round Firm value at phases Start, Post Sales, and End; and change in firm value at phases New Sales and Convert, for each investment round. A new investment (including paying the exercise price to exercise a warrant or option) increases the value of the firm by the amount of the new investment. Valuation of the firm at the start of each investment round Valuation of the firm at the start of each investment round
Gross investment including value of converted securities, and excluding preferred dividends and interest payments on notes, segmented by type of security, by investment round Gross investment including value of converted securities, and excluding preferred dividends and interest payments on notes, segmented by type of security, by investment round Gross investment, segmented by type and series of security, investment round, and phase. Converted notes and preferred shares and exercised warrants and options remain in their respective security types and series. The phase are: * Start = investment in securities at the beginning of the round * New Sales = new investment in securities in the round * Post Sales = gross investment in securities after sale of new securities * Convert = added investment in exercise $ amounts for exercised warrants and options * End = investments at the end of the round (which still include amounts converted).
Net investment at each phase of each investment round, segmented by type of security. Converted notes and preferred shares and exercised warrants and options are subtracted and added to common stock. Exercise $ amounts for warrants and options are added to Net Investment for common stock. The phase are: * Start = outstanding investment in securities at the beginning of the round * New Sales = new investment in securities in the round * Post Sales = gross investment in securities after sale of new securities * Convert = investment value of securities being converted (notes) or exercised (warrants and options) * End = investments at the end of the round (with converted and exercised securties recorded as common stock)
New investments due to sale of new convertible notes, preferred and common shares, by investment round. New warrants and options are tracked in variable Shares_New because they are specified by number of new shares, not new investment. New investments due to sale of new convertible notes, preferred and common shares, by investment round; investment scenario 1. New warrants and options are tracked in variable Shares_New because they are specified by number of new shares, not new investment.
Cash flows used to compute present values and internal rates of return for each series and type of security. Includes founders non-cash contributions in the first round and payouts in the last round. Initial guess at internal rate of return of the cash flow for holders of each series and type of security, to start the iterative solution for the IRR Internal rate of return of cash flow to holders of each series and type of security. Includes new investments, exercise payments (for warrants and options) and final payout at the end of the last investment round. The multiple of new investment that is added to liquidation preference for each class of security, in each investment round The amount of liquidiation preference that is due to each class of security (before anything is paid to holders of junior securities, in the event of liquidiation), at the last phase (End) of each round The amount of new liquidiation preference that is due to each class of security (before anything is paid to holders of junior securities, in the event of liquidiation), at the last phase (End) of each round Net present value of cash flows to each series of each type of security. Each series and type of security can have its own discount rate to reflect different risks. The amount of exercise payments due upon exercise of outstanding warrants and options. For Phase Convert, the amount of exercise payments made to exercise warrants and options in each round. Exercise price for each class of stock option. Upon exercise of a warrant or option, the holder pays the exercise price to the company in cash, which amount is added to Investment by Origin for the warrant or option, and added to Net Investment for common stock. Number of unexercised warrants and options that are in the money in phase End, for each investment round. Used in variable Payout in denominators of formulas. Funds paid out that are imputed (if paid) to original investments in each type of security, at the end of each investment round. Warrants and options are exercised if they are in the money. The common payout pool covers common shares, including exercised warrants and options. Funds paid out that are imputed (if paid) to original investments in each type of security, at the end of the last investment round. Warrants and options are exercised if they are in the money. The common payout pool covers common shares, including exercised warrants and options. The percentage of funds paid out that are imputed (if paid) to original investments in each type of security, at the end of each investment round. Warrants and options are exercised if they are in the money. The common payout pool covers common shares, including exercised warrants and options.
The percentage of funds paid out that are imputed (if paid) to original investments in each type of security, at the end of the last investment round. Warrants and options are exercised if they are in the money. The common payout pool covers common shares, including exercised warrants and options. The amount of funds that would be paid to each type of security if liquidation occurs at the end of an investment round. Warrants and options are exercised if they are in the money. The common payout pool covers common shares, including exercised warrants and options. The percentage of the entire payout that is paid to each type of security in the final (exit) round The amount of funds available for payout to each type of security at phase End (after conversion of notes and exercise of warrants and options), in each investment round. The common payout pool covers common shares, including exercised warrants and options. Initial common share price at the start of the seed round Price premium for a preferred share unit over common stock at time of purchase. The premium reflects the contingent value of preference payments and preference dividends. Price at which securities convert to common stock in each investment round. Conversion occurs after sale of new securities in each round. Conversion prices in general differ from prices for sale of new securities in an earlier phase. * Conversion price of notes is common share price less a discount percent specified by the note. * Conversion price of preferred shares is common share price plus a specified preferred share price premium. * Conversion price of common shares is the current common share price after completion of sale of new securities
Price at which new warrants and options are purchased. Warrant and option prices are based on current stock price, ignoring the variance of stock price over time. Ratio (price at which new units are purchased) / (common share price - exercise price). The price of each type of security at the start of each investment round. Prices for sale of new securities in general differ from prices for conversion or exercise of securities in transactions at a later phase. These prices for unexercised options do not account for effects of stock volatility etc. in option pricing models. The multiple of investment (ex-dividends) that each type of security gets. This is a straight multiple with no discounting for the time value of money. The value of founders' noncash contributions are included as investments in this computation.
Number of common shares that originated from conversion or exercise of each type of security or sale of common shares, recorded at the end of each investment round Factor by which common shares are split before the start of each investment round The number of units of each type of security outstanding or transacted at each phase in each investment round. For convertible notes, share numbers are shown as zero. Warrants and options can be exercised for common shares on one-for-one basis. "Net" means net of conversions and exercises. The transaction phases within each funding round are: * Start = outstanding securities at the beginning of the round * New Sales = sales of new securities in the round * Post Sales = outstanding securities after sale of new securities * Convert = securities being converted (notes) or exercised (warrants and options) * End = outstanding securities after conversions are executed, which is the end of the round Splits occur between rounds, and are included in Start totals.
Numbers of new warrants and options sold, by investment round. Sales of new convertible notes, preferred stock and common stock are input as new investment, from which new shares are computed. Numbers of new warrants and options sold, by investment round, for investment scenario 1. Sales of new convertible notes, preferred stock and common stock are input as new investment, from which new shares are computed. Comment The default conversion decision for each security is positive (negative) if all these built-in conditions are satisfied (not satisfied). 1) The date of the current round has reached the trigger date 2) The sum of investments in common, preferred and notes exceeds the trigger investment threshhold 3) For notes and preferred: the value of the company exceeds a safety criterion (investment in notes + preferred must be less than a stated fraction of firm value). 4) For notes and preferred: value of commmon shares obtained > (1+premium) * liquidation preference. 5) For warrants and options: common share price >= exercise price.
The transaction phases within each funding round. The phases are: * Start = outstanding securities at the beginning of the round * New Sales = sales of new securities in the round * Post Sales = outstanding securities after sale of new securities * Convert = securities being converted (notes) or exercised (warrants and options) * End = outstanding securities after conversions are executed, which is the end of the round Dividends are paid and splits occur between rounds, and are included in Start totals.
The types of securities and the series within each type. * A convertible note is a loan that is convertible to common stock subject to certain restrictions of time and circumstances. * Preferred stock is equity that has preference rights over common stock in payouts from the company, usually accrues a dividend in each time period, may be convertible to common stock under some circumstances, and may have preferential voting rights. * A warrant is an option that is issued by and guaranteed by the company (whereas options are not so guaranteed) * An option means a "call option" to buy one share of common stock at a fixed "exercise price" before the end of life of the option. You can add new types of securities and new rounds in ModelSheet, but not in exported spreadsheets.