VERBS

 TO NEED: NECESITAR  TO STOP: PARAR

 TO CHANGE: CAMBIAR  TO FIND: ENCONTRAR
 TO BUILD: CONSTRUIR  TO DRIVE: CONDUCIR
 TO BE: SER O ESTAR  TO COPY: COPIAR
 TO GIVE: DAR  TO LOSE: PERDER LOST
 TO THINK: PENSAR  TO AGREE: ESTAR DE ACUERDO –
 TO HOPE: ESPERAR (ESPERANZA) ACORDAR
 TO SEE: VER  TO BECOME: LLEGAR A SER
 TO LOOK: MIRAR  TO JOIN: UNIRSE
 TO WANT: QUERER  TO TELL: CONTAR – DECIR
 TO PICK UP: RECOGER – CONTESTAR  TO WELCOME: DAR LA BIENVENIDA
 TO GET: OBTENER  TO LAST: DURAR
 TO BUY: COMPRAR  TO TRY: INTENTAR – PROBAR
 TO COST: COSTAR  TO KICK: PATEAR
 TO MISS: EXTRAÑAR – EXTRAVIAR  TO FALL: CAER – FELL
 TO FORGET: OLVIDAR  TO BREAKE: ROMPER – DAÑAR –
 TO CHECK: REVISAR FRACTURAR – BROKE
 TO ASK: PEDIR – PREGUNTAR  TO REPAIR: REPARAR – TRATAR
 TO LET: PERMITIR  TO REST: DESCANSAR
 TO KNOW: SABER  TO HIT: GOLPEAR
 TO TAKE: TOMAR - LLEVAR  TO CHECK: REVISAR
 TO ENJOY: DISFRUTAR  TO FEEL SICK: ENFERFARSE – SENTIRSE
 TO LEAVE: DEJAR ENFERMO – MAREARSE
 TO RETURN: RETORNAR  TO WAKE UP: DESPERTAR
 TO BRING: TRAER  TO GET UP: LEVANTAR
 TO LAUGHT: REIR  TO MEET: CONOCER
 TO SEND: ENVIAR  TO LEARN: APRENDER
 TO DISCUSS: DISCUTIR  TO MOVE: MOVER – MUDAR
 TO ADVICE: ACONSEJAR  TO RUN: CORRER
 TO BEGIN: COMENZAR  TO JOG: TROTAR
 TO ANSWER: RESPONDER  TO WALK: CAMINAR
 TO PLAN: PLANIFICAR  TO PET: MIMAR

ADJECTIVES

 NEW: NUEVO  EASY: FÁCIL

 OLD: VIEJO  CAREFUL: CUIDADOSA
 EXPENSIVE: CARO  BUSY: OCUPADO
 CHEAP: BARATO  INTERESTING: INTERESANTE
 YOUNG: JOVEN  BORING: ABURRIDO
 DIFFICULT: DIFÍCIL  SAD: TRISTE
 SERIOUS: SERIO  YOUNG: JOVEN
 FUN: DIVERTIDO  CONFIDENT: CONFIADO
 QUICK: RÁPIDO  HEALTHY: SALUDABLE
 NOISY: RUIDOSOS  STRONG: FUERTE
 NICE: LINDO  SWEET: DULCE
 QUIET: CALLADO – TRANQUILO  DEMANDING: DEMANDANTE

VOCABULARY

 BOTH: AMBOS  READER: LECTOR

 STAR: ESTRELLA  SOMETHING: ALGO
 FOR SALE: A LA VENTA  DAILY LIFE: VIDA DIARIA
 SALE: DESCUENTO  STILL: TODAVÍA
 HALF PRICE: A MITAD DE PRECIO  OWN: PROPIA
 WAY: MANERA / CAMINO  ALWAYS: SIEMPRE
 TOGETHER: JUNTOS  ALMOST: CASI
 ALONE: SOLO  NOBODY: NADIE
 SAME: LO MISMO  AT FIRST: AL COMIENZO
 ALL: TODO  MATCH: PARTIDO
 ONLY: SOLAMENTE  SPARE: EXTRA
 MAINDISH: PLATO FUERTE  FREE: GRATIS/LIBRE
 WEEKDAYS: ENTRE SEMANA  BEACH: PLAYA
 WEEKEND: FIN DE SEMANA  LIFT: AVENTÓN
 AVAILABLE: DISPONIBLE  LEG: PIERNA
 BACK: RETORNO – VUELTA  TOOTH: DIENTE
 UP TO DATE: A LA FECHA  TEETH: DIENTES
 OUT OF DATE. FUERA DE FECHA  TOMORROW: MAÑANA
 AFTER: DESPUÉS  PAIN: DOLOR
 BEFORE: ANTES  ACHE: DOLOR DE
 ANYWHERE: NINGÚN LADO
HEADACHE
 ANY: NINGUNO
 ANYONE: NADIE TOOTHACHE
 ANYTHING: NADA
 CHEMIST: FARMACEÚTICO
 CUSTOMERS: CLIENTES
 MIDDLE: LA MITAD
 WRITER: ESCRITOR
 MODAL VERBS

SBJ + MODAL + VERB BASE + COMPLEMENT

 MUST: DEBE – OBLIGATION

 SHOULD: DEBERÍA – ADVICE SHALL
 CAN: PODER – HABILIDAD
 COULD: PODRÍA – ABILITIES – FORMAL
 MIGHT – MAY: PUEDA QUE – POSSIBILITIES
 WOULD: ______ CONDITIONALS – IMAGINARY

THEY MUST STUDY. HE MUST GO. I MUST TRAVEL.

THEY MUST TO STUDY X

THEY MUST STUDYING X

YOU SHOULD STUDY THIS.

YOU SHOULD ______ THIS.

1. TO STUDY
2. STUDYING
3. STUDY

SHE SHOULDN’T SMOKE. SHE SHOULD NOT SMOKE.

I CAN SPEAK FRENCH HE CAN’T DRIVE

SHE COULD HELP US. THEY COULDN’T GO.

I MAY BE THERE. I MIGHT BE THERE.

HE BUYS

 HE MUST BUY  HE COULD BUY

 HE SHOULD BUY  HE MAY BUY
 HE CAN BUY

HE WOULD BUY A HOUSE

IF YOU HAD MONEY, WHERE WOULD YOU TRAVEL?

I WOULD GO TO MEXICO

I WOULD TRAVEL TO FRANCE

 WH QUESTIONS

 WHAT: QUÉ
 WHERE: DÓNDE
 WHY: POR QUÉ
 WHEN: CUÁNDO
 HOW MUCH: CUÁNTO CUESTA
 HOW MANY: CUÁNTOS
 HOW: CÓMO

LEND VS BORROW

 CAN YOU BORROW AN ERASER?

YES, I CAN LEND YOU.

TO BORROW: PEDIR PRESTADO

TO LEND: PRESTAR - LENT

WHAT IS YOUR NAME?

MY NAME IS ANA MERA

MY NAME’S ANA MERA

I’M ANA MERA

I AM ANA MERA

JUAN IS NICE

JUAN’S NICE

I WILL LOVE YOU FOREVER

I WILL RESPECT YOU

I’LL LOVE YOU

BY

MULTIPLY

BY 7 – BY 9

COMMUTING

BY PLANE

BY BIKE

BY TAXI
 SEPARATION OF VERBS

TO – VING

 I LIKE TO WATCH TV
 I LIKE WATCHING TV
 I LOVE TO EAT THAT
 I LOVE EATING THAT
 SHE GOES TO SWIMM
 I HATE GOING TO THAT PARTY

Hi Toni,

How are you?

Do you want to go swimming? On Saturday, I will be on the beach, and we will go by car.

We will go to Tonsupa, it’s beautiful.

Call me!

Bye,

Ana
 You received a letter of acceptance of the principal of the university you’ve
applied for, explain why did you choose medicine as a career and why did you
apply for this place.

Dear Principal,

Thank you for the acceptance.

I chose medicine because I want to help people.

I applied to this place, because is the best.

Thanks again,

Regards,

Ana

You are replying an email to your friend about the recent car you
bought, tell him about the main details of it, where did you get it and
how much did it cost you.

HE’S JHON, HE’S 30 YEARS OLD, HE’S TIRED, HE GETS UP AT 6 AM, THEN HE GOES TO THE KITCHEN
TO COOK SOMETHING, BUT HE DOESN’T HAVE FOOD. SO, HE GOES TO THE RESTAURANT, HE EATS
EGGS, FRUIT AND BREAD. AND HE DRINKS COFFEE AND MILK.
HE’S PETER, HE’S 32 YEARS OLD, HE LIVES IN QUITO, HE ALWAYS GETS UP AT 8AM. AFTER THAT, HE
GOES TO THE PARK, HE RUNS WITH FRIENDS, FINALLY HE PLAYS SOCCER. HE LIKES IT A LOT.