TRABAJO INDIVIDUAL DE LA TAREA 2- ANALISIS DEL DOMINIO

DE LA FRECUENCIA

SEÑALES Y SISTEMAS

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL ABIERTA Y A DISTANCIA (UNAD)

Grupo 203042_112

Andrés F. Barriga Ch.

CC. 1019126450

CIUDAD BOGOTA

2023 – 1601
 CUERPO

DEFINICIÓN DE CONCEPTOS:

a. Link de infografía:

https://view.genial.ly/64335bd451cad10018f74268/interactive-content-detective-vibrant

CONSTANTE INDIVIDUAL:

a. Evidencia de la selección de la constante individual

EJERCICIO 1 CONVOLUCION CONTINUA (ANALITICA)

x (t )=( 4+ e −4 ) u ( t )
−2 ( 4 t )

x ( λ )=( 4+ e −4 ) u ( λ )
−2( 4 λ )

h ( t )=e−4 t u (t−a)
−4 (t− λ)
h ( λ )=e u((t−λ)−4)
 ∞
y ( t ) =x ( t ) ⨂ h ( t ) =∫ x ( λ ) h ( t−λ ) dλ
−∞
∞
y (t )=∫ ( 4 +e −4 ) u ( λ )∗e
−2 ( 4 λ ) −4 (t− λ)
u((t−λ)−4)dλ
−∞

∞
y (t )=∫ ( 4 +e−2 (4 λ )−4 ) e−4 (t− λ) u ( λ ) u((t−λ)−4)dλ
−∞

limites de la integral :u ( λ )=0u ( ( t− λ )−4 )=λ=t−4

t−4
y ( t ) = ∫ ( 4 +e −4 ) e
−2 ( 4 λ ) − 4 ( t −λ )
dλ
0

t −4
¿ ( 4+e −4 ) ∫ e
−2 ( 4 λ ) −4 ( t −λ )
dλ
0

t−4
¿e
−8 λ
∫ e−4 ( t− λ ) dλ
0

e−8 λ ( −14 (e −4 (t−4 −λ)

−e 4 λ ) )
−1 −8 λ − 4(t −4−λ) 4 λ
e (e −e )
4
EJERCICIO 2 CONVOLUCION DISCRETA (TABULAR Y GRAFICAR)

x [n]=[−4 ,−2 ,−4. 3̌ ,2,1,4 ]

h [n]=[1,0.5 , 4̌ ,2,1]

indice de inicio :−3+0=−4

indice de terminacion: 4+1=5
indice de inicio :7+5−1=11

-4 -2 -4 3 2 1 4
n= -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
x[n] -4 -2 -4 3 2 1 4
h[n] 1 0,5 4 2 1
-4 -2 -4 3 2 1 4
-2,0 -1,0 -2,0 1,5 1,0 0,5 2,0
-16 -8 -16 12 8 4 16
-8 -4 -8 6 4 2 8
-4 -2 -4 3 2 1 4
-4 -4 -21 -15 -21 4 15 13 20 9 4
EJERCICIO 3 TRANSFORMADAS DE FOURIER

x (t)=4∗rect (t−2(4 )) t=4 s

x (t)=4∗rect (t−8)t=4 s

1 3 ,5
1
a 0=
6
∫ 6 dt
7 ,5

1 3 ,5
1
a 0= 6
6
∫ dt
7 ,5

1 3 ,5
a 0=t∨
7 ,5

a 0=1 3.5−7 , 5

a 0=6

1 3 ,5
2
ak=
6
∫ (6) cos(2 πk f 0 t)dt
7 ,5

1
f 0= =0 , 16
6
1 3 ,5
2
a k=
6
∫ (6) cos(2 πk∗0 ,16 t)dt
875

1 3 ,5
2
ak= 6
6
∫ cos(0 , 32 πkt )dt
7 ,5

13 , 5
a k =2 ∫ cos (0 , 32 πkt )dt
7 ,5
 a k =2 [ 0 , 32 πk
∨]
sen (0 , 32 πkt ) 1 3 ,5
7,5

a k =2 [ sen (0,32 πk (1 3 , 5)) sen (0,32 πk (7 ,5))

0,32 πk
−
0,32 πk ]
a 1=2
[ sen(0,32 π (1)(13 , 5)) sen(0,32 π (1)(7 ,5))
0,32 π (1)
−
0,32 π (1)
=¿
]
a 1=2 [ 0.233−0.130 ] =0.20

a 2=2
[ 0 , 32 π ( 2 )
−
0 ,32 π ( 2 ) ]
sen ( 0 , 32 π ( 2 ) ( 13 , 5 ) ) sen ( 0 ,32 π (2 )( 7 , 5 ) )
=¿

a 2=2 [ 0.233−0.130 ] =0.20

a 3=2 [ 0 , 32 π ( 3 )
−
0 , 32 π ( 3 ) ]
sen ( 0 , 32 π ( 3 ) ( 13 , 5 ) ) sen ( 0 , 32 π ( 3 ) (7 ,5 ) )
=¿

a 3=2 [ 0.233−0.130 ]=0.20

a 4=2
[ sen (0 , 32 π (4)(1 3 ,5)) sen(0 ,32 π (4 )(7 , 5))
0 , 32 π (4)
−
0 , 32 π ( 4) ]
a 4=2 [ 0.233−0.130 ] =0.20

1 3 ,5
2
bk=
6
∫ (6) sen (2 πk f 0 t)dt
7 ,5

1
f 0= =0 , 16
6
 1 3 ,5
2
b k=
6
∫ (6) sen (2 πk∗0 ,16 t )dt
7 ,5

1 3 ,5
2
ak= 6
6
∫ sen(0 ,32 πkt )dt
7 ,5

13 , 5
a k =2 ∫ sen (0 , 32 πkt)dt
7 ,5

b k =2 [ −cos(0 ,32 πkt) 1 3 ,5

0 , 32 πk
∨
7 ,5 ]
b k =2 [ −cos(0 ,32 πk (13 , 5)) −cos (0 , 32 πk (7 ,5))
0 , 32 πk
−
0 ,32 πk ]
b 1=2
[ −cos (0 , 32 π (1)(1 3 , 5)) −cos(0 ,32 π (1)(7 ,5))
0 ,32 π (1)
−
0 , 32 π (1)
=¿
]
b 1=2¿

b 2=2
[ −cos(0 , 32 π (2)(1 3 , 5)) −cos(0 ,32 π (2)(7 ,5))
0 ,32 π (2)
−
0 , 32 π ( 2)
=¿
]
b 1=2¿

b 3=2
[ −cos(0 , 32 π (3)(13 , 5)) −cos (0 , 32 π (3)(7 , 5))
0 ,32 π (3)
−
0 ,32 π (3)
=¿
]
b 1=2¿

b 4=2
[ −cos (0 , 32 π (3)(1 3 ,5)) −cos(0 , 32 π (3)(7 ,5))
0 , 32 π ( 3)
−
0 , 32 π (3)
=¿
]
 b 1=2¿

EJERCICIO 4 SERIES DE FOURIER

a
x (t)= cos (2∗π∗60 t)
2

4
x (t )= cos ( 2∗π∗60t )
2

y (t )=a sen(2∗π∗a∗120 t−10)

y (t )=4 sen (2∗π∗4∗120 t−10)