COLUMNAS

BAJADA DE CARGAS ULTIMAS A COLUMNAS - ENTREPISO 1

AREA TRIBUTARIA CARGA TOTAL - CARGA TOTAL PESO PROPIO PESO PROPIO PESO PISOS
No COLUMNA P
m2 LOSA ENTREPISO MUROS VIGAS COLUMNAS  SUPERIORES

1 10.24 1286.0902 639.2897 1267.2 648 39615.134 61246.22418

2 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1248 648 38722.8418 59872.6408

3 4.75 1286.0902 639.2897 844.8 648 19237.54986 29875.90438

4 9.5 1286.0902 639.2897 1324.8 648 37097.49971 57361.40876

5 9.5 1286.0902 639.2897 1324.8 648 37097.49971 57361.40876

6 11.4 1286.0902 639.2897 1516.8 648 44241.47965 68355.61051

7 6.65 1286.0902 639.2897 1036.8 648 26381.5298 40870.10613

8 6.65 1286.0902 639.2897 1036.8 648 26381.5298 40870.10613

9 7 1286.0902 639.2897 1056 648 27665.18926 42846.84856

10 7 1286.0902 639.2897 1056 648 27665.18926 42846.84856

11 12 1286.0902 639.2897 1536 648 46414.61016 71703.16896

12 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1344 648 38914.8418 60160.6408

13 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1344 648 38914.8418 60160.6408

14 5 1286.0902 639.2897 864 648 20165.4209 31304.3204

15 15.25 1286.0902 639.2897 1747.2 648 58400.13374 90157.37722

16 14.75 1286.0902 639.2897 1728 648 56582.79166 87358.14518

17 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1344 648 38914.8418 60160.6408

18 9.5 1286.0902 639.2897 1324.8 648 37097.49971 57361.40876

19 12 1286.0902 639.2897 1536 648 46414.61016 71703.16896

20 11.4 1286.0902 639.2897 1516.8 648 44241.47965 68355.61051

BAJADA DE CARGAS
ULTIMAS A COLUMNAS -
ENTREPISO 1
 BAJADA DE CARGAS ULTIMAS A COLUMNAS - ENTREPISO 2

AREA TRIBUTARIA CARGA TOTAL - CARGA TOTAL PESO PROPIO PESO PROPIO PESO PISO
No COLUMNA P
m2 LOSA ENTREPISO MUROS VIGAS COLUMNAS  SUPERIOR 

1 10.24 1286.0902 639.2897 1267.2 648 17984.04383 39615.134

2 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1248 648 17573.0428 38722.8418

3 4.75 1286.0902 639.2897 844.8 648 8599.19533 19237.54986

4 9.5 1286.0902 639.2897 1324.8 648 16833.59066 37097.49971

5 9.5 1286.0902 639.2897 1324.8 648 16833.59066 37097.49971

6 11.4 1286.0902 639.2897 1516.8 648 20127.34879 44241.47965

7 6.65 1286.0902 639.2897 1036.8 648 11892.95346 26381.5298

8 6.65 1286.0902 639.2897 1036.8 648 11892.95346 26381.5298

9 7 1286.0902 639.2897 1056 648 12483.52996 27665.18926

10 7 1286.0902 639.2897 1056 648 12483.52996 27665.18926

11 12 1286.0902 639.2897 1536 648 21126.05136 46414.61016

12 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1344 648 17669.0428 38914.8418

13 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1344 648 17669.0428 38914.8418

14 5 1286.0902 639.2897 864 648 9026.5214 20165.4209

15 15.25 1286.0902 639.2897 1747.2 648 26642.89027 58400.13374

16 14.75 1286.0902 639.2897 1728 648 25807.43813 56582.79166

17 10 1286.0902 639.2897 1344 648 17669.0428 38914.8418

18 9.5 1286.0902 639.2897 1324.8 648 16833.59066 37097.49971

19 12 1286.0902 639.2897 1536 648 21126.05136 46414.61016

20 11.4 1286.0902 639.2897 1516.8 648 20127.34879 44241.47965

BAJADA DE CARGAS
ULTIMAS A COLUMNAS -
ENTREPISO 2
 BAJADA DE CARGAS ULTIMAS A COLUMNAS - AZOTEA
CARGA TOTAL - LOSA
No COLUMNA AREA TRIBUTARIA m2 CARGA TOTAL MUROS PESO PROPIO VIGAS P
MACIZA
1 10.24 993.21458 639.2897 1267.2 17984.04383

2 10 993.21458 639.2897 1248 17573.0428

3 4.75 993.21458 639.2897 844.8 8599.19533

4 9.5 993.21458 639.2897 1324.8 16833.59066

5 9.5 993.21458 639.2897 1324.8 16833.59066

6 11.4 993.21458 639.2897 1516.8 20127.34879

7 6.65 993.21458 639.2897 1036.8 11892.95346

8 6.65 993.21458 639.2897 1036.8 11892.95346

9 7 993.21458 639.2897 1056 12483.52996

10 7 993.21458 639.2897 1056 12483.52996

11 12 993.21458 639.2897 1536 21126.05136

12 10 993.21458 639.2897 1344 17669.0428

13 10 993.21458 639.2897 1344 17669.0428

14 5 993.21458 639.2897 864 9026.5214

15 15.25 993.21458 639.2897 1747.2 26642.89027

16 14.75 993.21458 639.2897 1728 25807.43813

17 10 993.21458 639.2897 1344 17669.0428

18 9.5 993.21458 639.2897 1324.8 16833.59066

19 12 993.21458 639.2897 1536 21126.05136

20 11.4 993.21458 639.2897 1516.8 20127.34879

BAJADA DE CARGAS
ULTIMAS A COLUMNAS -
AZOTEA


AREA TRIBUTARIA
No COLUMNA
m2

1 10.24

2 10

3 4.75

4 9.5

5 9.5

6 11.4

7 6.65

8 6.65

9 7

10 7

11 12

12 10

13 10

14 5

15 15.25

16 14.75

17 10

18 9.5

19 12

20 11.4

ÁREAS TRIBUTARIAS
PARA COLUMNAS
 P=61.24622 T

DATOS DE DISEÑO
f´c= 250 kg/cm2
A
MA=13 T-M fy= 4200 kg/cm2
h= 3.00 m
F.C = 1.5

FACTORIZACIÓN
Pu= 1.5 (61.24622) = 91.8698 t
MB=6 T-M MuA= 1.5(13)= 19.5 t-m
B
MuB= 1.5(6)= 9 t-m
f"c= 0.85(250 kg/cm2)= 212.5 kg/cm2
PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO
Ag= (1.5 Pu)/ (FR f"c)
Ag= (1.5(91.8693*100))/(0.75(212.5 kg/cm2 ))
40 cm
Ag= (1378.95/159.375)= 864.6522 cm2 36.5 cm

PROPONEMOS despejamos h 30 cm
A= bh = 0.75(h)(h) h= √A/0.75
Proponemos una sección 40x30 cm
A= 0.75(h²)
b= 0.75 h
Sección propuesta:
d= h-r
d=40cm-3.5 cm
h= √864. 6522cm2/(0.75)= 39.2056= 40 cm
d= 36.5 cm
b= 0.75(40 cm)= 30 cm
d/h= 36.5cm/40 cm = 0.9125

Recubrimiento r= 3.5 cm Proponemos

4 vari #5 y 4 var #6
As=4(1.59cm)+4(1.91)=15.28cm²
E#2.5

P=15.28cm² = 0.012
(30)(40)
q= 0.012 ( 4200 )= 0.2516
212.5

5 cm
5 cm

DISEÑO DE COLUMNA DE
BORDE CORTO
COLUMNA 1 DE BORDE
K= Pu R= Mu
(FR)(b)(h)(f''c) (FR)(b)(h²)(f''c)

K= 91869.3 R= 19500
= 0.4803 = 0.12
(0.75)(30)(40)(212.5) (0.75)(30)(40²)(212.5)
K= 1.42 R=54

0.48
K= Pu R= Mu
(FR)(b)(h)(f''c) (FR)(b)(h²)(f''c)

K= 91869.3 R= 19500
= 0.4803 = 0.12
(0.75)(30)(40)(212.5) (0.75)(30)(40²)(212.5)
K= 1.30 R=54

0.48
ÁREA DE ACERO 8 var #5

PROPONEMOS ARMADO
Var #5
No. Varillas= As = 15.28cm
= 8 var #5 30cm
as 1.99cm
Var #6
No. Varillas= As = 15.28cm
= 6 var #6
as 2.87cm 40cm

SEPARACIÓN DE ESTRIBOS

850 Ø barra 850 (1.59)

=20.85cm
√ F'y √ 4200
S1
S2 48 Ø estribo 48 (0.79)=37.92

b/2 30/2=15cm

b max =40cm

S1 h/6 =300/6=50

600mm = 60 cm

S1
REVISIÓN POR FLEXIÓN Y CARGA AXIAL
Ag=30*40=1200
As=15.28

Pu < FR (0. 7 f'c Ag +2000As

91.8698 < 0.75*250*1200+2000*15.28= 255560= 255.56

Vcr>Pu Cumple la condición

CUANTIA DE ACERO REAL

P= 8(1.99) = 0.013= 0.01 P< 0.015
(30)(40)
FUERZA CORTANTE DEL CONCRETO
Vcr=FR(0.2+20p) ( 1+0.007 PU/Ag) √ f'c bd
Vcr=0.75(0.2+20(0.01))(1+0.007 ( 91869.3/1200))√250*30*36.5=7977.5497= 7.97754
Vu= 19.5-9 = 3.5
3.00
Vcr>Vu SI CUMPLE

POR ESPECIFICACIÓN COLOCAREMOS ESTRIBOS DEL NUMERO 2.5 @ 23 CM

YA QUE POR CORTANTE NO REQUIERE RIGIENDO EL DISEÑO POR PANDEO
DETALLE DE ARMADO
DE COLUMNA

S1= 0.75 M S1

S2= 1.50 M

S1= 0.75 M
 P=90.15737722

DATOS DE DISEÑO
f´c= 250 kg/cm2
A
MA=18 T-M fy= 4200 kg/cm2
h= 3.00 m
F.C = 1.5

FACTORIZACIÓN
Pu= 1.5 (90.15737) = 135.2360 t
MB=11 T-M MuA= 1.5(18)= 27 t-m
B
MuB= 1.5(11)= 16.5 t-m
f"c= 0.85(250 kg/cm2)= 212.5 kg/cm2
PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO
Ag= (1.5 Pu)/ (FR f"c)
Ag= (1.5(135.2360*1000))/(0.75(212.5 kg/cm2 ))
50 cm
Ag= (202.854/159.375)= 1272.8094 cm2 36.5 cm

PROPONEMOS despejamos h 40 cm
A= bh = 0.75(h)(h) h= √A/0.75
Proponemos una sección 40x30 cm
A= 0.75(h²)
b= 0.75 h
Sección propuesta:
d= h-r
d=50cm-3.5 cm
h= √1272.8094cm2/(0.75)= 47.5686= 50 cm
d=46.5 cm
b= 0.75(50 cm)= 37.5cm =40cm
d/h= 46.5cm/50 cm = 0.93

Recubrimiento r= 3.5 cm Proponemos

4 vari #5 y 4 var #6
As=4(1.59cm)+4(1.91)=15.28cm²
E#2.5

P=15.28cm² = 0.012
(30)(40)
q= 0.012 ( 4200 )= 0.2516
212.5

5 cm
5 cm

DISEÑO DE COLUMNA DE
BORDE CORTO
COLUMNA 1 INTERMEDIA
K= Pu R= Mu
(FR)(b)(h)(f''c) (FR)(b)(h²)(f''c)

K= 135.2360(1000) R= 270000
= 0.4242 = 0.16
(0.75)(40)(50)(212.5) (0.75)(30)(40²)(212.5)
K= 1.51 R=56

0.48
K= Pu R= Mu
(FR)(b)(h)(f''c) (FR)(b)(h²)(f''c)

K= 135.2360(1000) R= 270000
= 0.4242 = 0.16
(0.75)(40)(50)(212.5) (0.75)(40)(50²)(212.5)
K= 1.51 R=56

0.48
ÁREA DE ACERO 8 var #5

PROPONEMOS ARMADO
Var #5
No. Varillas= As = 15.28cm
= 8 var #5 40cm
as 1.99cm
Var #6
No. Varillas= As = 15.28cm
= 6 var #6
as 2.87cm 50cm

SEPARACIÓN DE ESTRIBOS

850 Ø barra 850 (1.59)

=20.85cm
√ F'y √ 4200
S1
S2 48 Ø estribo 48 (0.79)=37.92

b/2 40/2=20cm

b max =50cm S1

S1 h/6 =300/6=50

600mm = 60 cm

S1
REVISIÓN POR FLEXIÓN Y CARGA AXIAL
Ag=40*50=2000
As=15.28

Pu < FR (0. 7 f'c Ag +2000As

135.2360 < 0.75*250*2000+2000*15.28= 405560=405.56

Vcr>Pu Cumple la condición

CUANTIA DE ACERO REAL

P= 8(1.99) = 0.00796= 0.01 P< 0.015
(40)(50)
FUERZA CORTANTE DEL CONCRETO
Vcr=FR(0.2+20p) ( 1+0.007 PU/Ag) √ f'c bd
Vcr=0.75(0.2+20(0.01))(1+0.007 (135.2360/2000))√250*40*46.5=8826.930711= 8.8269307
Vu= 19.5-9 = 3.5
3.00
Vcr=8.8269>Vu=3.5 SI CUMPLE

POR ESPECIFICACIÓN COLOCAREMOS ESTRIBOS DEL NUMERO 2.5 @ 23 CM

YA QUE POR CORTANTE NO REQUIERE RIGIENDO EL DISEÑO POR PANDEO
DETALLE DE ARMADO
DE COLUMNA

S1= 0.75 M

S2= 1.50 M

S1= 0.75 M