GRAMMAR: POSSESSIVES

Possessive adjectives and pronouns En este ejercicio podrs practicar el uso correcto de los posesivos. Lee atentamente las oraciones y completa con el adjetivo posesivo o con el pronombre posesivo que corresponda.Imprimir Possessive Adjectives: my - your - his - her - its - our - your - their Possessive Pronouns: mine - yours - his - hers - its - ours - yours - theirs
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1. My friend John has a new dog, 2. Mary hates when somebody touches 3. The students must bring 4. Harry Potter has learned how to use 5. Be careful, your cat is annoying 6. Don't use Martin's cup! It's 7. Sharon has three sisters. 8. The house where they live is not !

old dog died last week. car. certificates tomorrow. wand. neighbours.

youngest sister lives in Spain. . They are renting it. .

9. Can I use your chair? My chair is smaller than 10. Susan will visit

friends when she goes to England.

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Object Pronouns
"Object Pronouns" (Pronombres Objetos) son pronombres que reciben la accin del verbo. Vienen despus del verbo o despus de una preposicin.
Despus de un verbo

I call her every day.

Le llamo (a ella) todos los das.

Despus de una preposicin

The present is for her.

El regalo es para ella.

Subject

Object

Pronouns I you he she it they we

Pronouns me you him her it them us

Prctica Escriba la oracin cambiando el objeto de la oracin (la palabra escrita en cursiva) a un pronombre objeto. ejemplo
I call her.

I call Susan.
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1. I write letters to Mario.

NO - I write letters to him.

2. I have a birthday present for the children.

NO - I have a birthday present for them

3. Call Rita and me tomorrow.

NO - Call us tomorrow.

4. I send my parents a letter every week.

NO - I send them a letter every week

5. He drives the car.

NO - He drives it.

6. I talk to Maria.

NO - I talk to her.

7. I visit Mr. and Mrs. Anderson.

NO - I visit them.

8. I have the books.

NO - I have them

9. I visit Barbara.

NO - I have them

10. I call Carlos. NO - I call him. Prctica En cada oracin decide si tiene que usar el pronombre sujeto (subject pronoun) o el pronombre objeto (object pronoun). Recuerde que los pronombres sujetos generalmente van antes del verbo (excepto en una pregunta) y hacen la accin del verbo. Los pronombres objetos generalmente van despus del verbo y reciben la accin del verbo o van despus de una preposicin.
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her

1. I go to school with

.
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He

2.

lives in Spain.
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3. My mother and Saturdays.

go shopping on
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them

4. Give the books to

.
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he

5. I call

on the weekend.
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She

6.

works at the school.

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They

7.

are very nice people.

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We

8.

live in the United States.

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me

9. Give

the book please.

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us

10. She is going to the party with

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El Pronombre "it"

En ingls usamos el pronombre "it" para referir a cosas o animales. Este pronombre no existe en espaol y puede causar muchos problemas para estudiantes latinos. INCORRECT - In my country is very cold in the winter. CORRECT - In my country it is very cold in the winter. En ingls el verbo "is" nunca puede estar solo. Siempre tiene que tener un sujeto. En la oracin arriba "it" refiere al tiempo. Como el tiempo es una cosa, usamos el pronombre "it". Es confuso para los estudiantes latinos porque en espaol no es obligatorio poner un sujeto con cada verbo. En las oraciones abajo en espaol no se usa un sujeto (Est solo "es") pero en ingls "is" no puede estar solo. Como estamos hablando de una cosa que es interesante (y no una persona) usamos "it" como el sujeto. Es interesante. It is interesting. Prctica
ejemplos I like the movie because is interesting.
I like the movi

Si la oracin es correcta, deje el espacio en blanco. Si no es correcta, escrbala correctamente.

It is very windy outside.

(Dejamos este en blanco porque es correcto.)
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1. In the summer is hot.

2. I know that is snowing outside.

3. I wear a hat when it is cold.

4. I like Bob because he is nice.

5. Is very hot and sunny at the beach.

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1.1. Pronombres personales (Personal pronouns).

Para empezar a conocer el ingls, te presentamos los pronombres personales (personal pronouns). Son estos: I, me You He She It We You They yo t l ella ello, referido a animal o cosa nosotros/as nosotros/as ellos/as

Aqu tienes algunos ejemplos de frases en las que hay un pronombre personal: I am twenty-nine years old. (Yo tengo veintinueve aos). You live in Barcelona (T vives en Barcelona). She has got a dog (Ella tiene un perro). He makes the bed every morning (l hace la cama cada da). It runs inside the house (Ello, el perro, el gato corre dentro de la casa). We sing a good song at the disco (Nosotros cantamos una cancin buena en la discoteca). They write an e-mail to the teacher (Ellos escriben un correo electrnico al profesor).
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1.4. Los adjetivos o determinantes- (Adjectives or determinors)

En este nivel de ingls, hay tres tipos de adjetivos o determinantes: que es bueno que vayas conociendo: los calificativos, los demostrativos y los posesivos.

1.4.1. Adjetivos o determinantes calificativos (Qualifying adjectives or determinors)

Son palabras que acompaan al nombre para calificarlo de alguna manera. En

ingls, los adjetivos van delante del nombre al que acompaan. Aqu tienes algunos ejemplos de adjetivos calificativos: Mary is a good girl (=Mary es una buena chica). A dog is a lovely animal (=Un perro es un animal encantador). Otros ejemplos de adjetivos calificativos son: big (grande), small (pequeo/a para cosas), little (pequeo/a para personas), handsome (atractivo/a), beautiful (guapo para personas, bonito para cosas), ugly (feo/a), nice (mono/a), clever (listo/a), silly (tonto/a), etc. Los adjetivos calificativos tienen la misma forma para el gnero singular que para el plural.

1.4.2. Adjetivos o determinantes demostrativos (Demostrative adjectives or determinors)

Estos adjetivos acompaan al hombre e indican la proximidad que hay entre la persona que est hablando y el nombre al que acompaan. Los determinantes demostrativos son estos. Masculino y femenino singular: This (=este/a) Masculino y femenino plural: These(=estos/as). Ej: This pencil is grey (=Este lpiz es gris). This girl is tall (=Esta chica es alta). These pencils are grey (=Estos lpices son grises). These girls are tall (=Estas chicas son altas).

1.4.3. Adjetivos o determinantes posesivos- (Possessive adjectives or determinors)

Estos determinantes sirven para indicar la posesin del nombre al que acompaan. En ingls, los determinantes posesivos son estos: My-mi (+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: My brother is clever. (Mi hermano es listo). My sister is tall. (Mi hermana es alta). Your-Tu(+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: Your brother is clever. (Tu hermano es listo). Your sister is tall. (Tu hermana es alta). His-Su, de l(+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: His brother is clever. (Su hermano es listo). His sister is tall (Su hermana es alta). Her-Su, de ella(+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: Her brother is clever. (Su hermano es listo) Her sister is tall (Su hermana es alta) Its-Su, de ello, animal o cosa(+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: Its brother is big (Su hermano es grande). Its sister is big (Su hermana es grande). Our-Nuestro/a, nuestros/as(+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: Our brother is clever (Nuestro hermano es listo). Our sister is tall (Nuestra hermana es alta). Their-Su, de ellos (+nombre masculino o femenino singular o plural) Ej.: Their brother is clever (Su hermano es listo). Their sister is tall (Su hermana es alta).
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You answered 0 tasks out of 10 correctly. That's 0%.

Your results:

1) 2) 3) 4)

___ is dreaming. (George) ___ is green. (the blackboard) ___ are on the wall. (the posters) ___ is running. (the dog)

Correct answer: He is dreaming. Correct answer: It is green. Correct answer: They are on the wall. Correct answer: It is running. Correct answer: We are watching TV. Correct answer: They are in the

5) ___ are watching TV. (my mother and I) 6) 7) 8) 9)

___ are in the garden. (the flowers) garden. ___ is riding his bike. (Tom) ___ is from Bristol. (Victoria) ___ has got a brother. (Diana) ___ got a computer, Mandy? Correct answer: He is riding his bike. Correct answer: She is from Bristol. Correct answer: She has got a brother. Correct answer: Have you got a computer, Mandy?

10) Have

1) 2)

I am sitting on the sofa. ___ are watching TV. ___ from England? ___ is going home. ___ are playing football. ___ is a wonderful day today. ___ are speaking English. ___ Kevin's sister? ___ are swimming in the pool. Correct answer: We are watching TV. Correct answer: Are you from

3) Are 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) Is 9)

England? Correct answer: He is going home. Correct answer: They are playing football. Correct answer: It is a wonderful day today. Correct answer: We are speaking English. Correct answer: Is she Kevin's sister? Correct answer: You are swimming in the pool. Correct answer: Are they in the cinema?

10) ___ they in the cinema? Your results:

1) The teacher always gives the studentshomework.

2) I am reading the book to my little sister. her us him 3) The boys are riding their bikes. it them her 4) My father is writing a letter to John. me her him 5) I don't know the answer. she her it 6) Sally is going to Anne. her him me 7) Open the window, please. it them us 8) Can you tell the people the way to the airport, please? you them us 9) The books are for Peter. him her you 10) Can you help my sister and me, please? her me us
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Correct answer: her

Correct answer: them

Correct answer: him

Correct answer: it

Correct answer: her

Correct answer: it

Correct answer: them

Correct answer: him

Correct answer: us

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