seccion de trabajo 150

150
ct = 300.00 mm
Kt = 125.00 mm
dp = 525.00 600 c.g.c.

225 cb = 300.00 mm Kb = 125.00 mm

150 ∅ 70 mm
c.g.a
75 C=40 mm dp = 525.00 mm
e = 225.00 mm
300
237.1 300 el cga va a estar 75
62.9 mm
35 mm 27.9 mm

4000 4000 4000

parametros de seccion
Ag = 135,000.00 mm2
Ct = 300.00 mm
Cb = 300.00 mm
Ix = 5,062,500,000.00 mm4
r2 = 37500 mm2
Kt = 125 mm
Kb = 125 mm
propiedades mecanicas
Wc = 0.000024 N/mm3
Wpp = 3.24 N/mm
Mpp = 58,320,000.00 N*mm Datos cable 12.7 mm de grado 270
f'c = 28.00 N/mm2 fuerza fuerza
f'ci = 18.67 N/mm2 area mm2 ruptura KN elongacion 1% KN
fpu = 1,861.01 N/mm2 98.71 183.7 156.1
fpy = 1,581.40 N/mm2
Anps = 98.71 mm2
Limitaciones mecanicas de la ACI
en la transferencia
Arriba
ftop = 1.08 N/mm2
Abajo
fbot = -11.2 N/mm2
inmediatamente despues de la transferencia
Arriba
ftop = -12.6 N/mm2
Abajo
fbot = 2.65 N/mm2
Ecuaciones 1 y 2 en el instante de tranferencia
-1 * Pi + 300.00 *Pi*e = 58,320,000.00 * 300.00 + 1.08 ecu 1
135,000.00 5,062,500,000.00 5,062,500,000.00

-1 * Pi - 300.00 *Pi*e = -11.2 - 58,320,000.00 * 300.00 ecu 2

135,000.00 5,062,500,000.00 5,062,500,000.00

683100 Pi = 706,629.00 N ANALIZANDO A PARTIR DE RECUBRIMIENTO

237.1
62.9 e= 225.00 mm e adoptado = 225 mm
Pi 1= 765,450.00 N
encontrar las perdidas Pi 2= 706,629.00 n

%Pins = 12.00%

%Pdif = 19.00%

Encotrar Pgato y Pe

Pgato = 706,629.00
1 - 12.7
100
P gato = 809,426.12 N

Pe = 706,629.00 1 - 19
* ( )
100
Pe = 572,369.49 N

Determinar el area de acero de armadura activa

fs1?
fs1 = 0.80 * 1,861.01 = 1488.81 N/mm2
fs1 = 0.94 * 1,581.40 = 1486.52 N/mm2
fs1 = no hay dato fabricante

adoptando fs1 = 1486.52 N/mm2

fs2?
fs2 = 0.74 * 1,861.01 = 1377.15 N/mm2
fs2 = 0.82 * 1,581.40 = 1296.75 N/mm2

adoptando fs2 = 1296.75 N/mm2

 809,426.12 706,629.00
Aps = Aps =
1486.52 1296.75

Aps = 544.51 mm2 Aps= 544.92 mm2

Aps = 544.92 mm2

N = 544.92
98.71

N= 5.520444503

apopto N = 6

Determinando la carga de trabajo

572,369.49 572,369.49 * 225.00 * 300.00 58,320,000.00 * 300.00 -12.6 5,062,500,000.00

Mct = ( - + - - )
135,000.00 5,062,500,000.00 5,062,500,000.00 300.00

Mct = 211,541,949.00 N*mm

572,369.49 572,369.49 * 225.00 * 300.00 58,320,000.00 * 300.00 2.65 -5,062,500,000.00

Mct = ( - - + - )
135,000.00 5,062,500,000.00 5,062,500,000.00 300.00

Mct = 186,728,071.50 N*mm

Mct = 186,728,071.50 N*mm

Aplicando teoria plastica

β1 = 0.85

fpu 1,581.40 0.85 ɣp = 0.4

= = =˃
fpy 1,861.01

Determinando el esfuerzo efectivo

572,369.49 966.42 N/mm2

fse = =
6 * 98.71

Comprobando Validez del fse

fse 966.42
= = 0.519 ≥ 0.5
fpu 1,861.01
Determinando armadura activa

6 * 98.71 0.0038
ρp = = =
300 * 525.00

Determinando el esfuerzo de presfuerzo

0.4 1,861.01
fps = 1,861.01 * ( 1 - ( 0.0038 )=
0.85 28.00
fps = 1639.82 N/mm2

Verificando la condicion de armadura preesforzada

1639.82 * 0.0038
≤ 0.36 * 0.85
28.00

0.223 ≤ 0.31 ok

Cakcukado la fuerza de traccion

T= 592.26 * 1,639.82 = 971,199.79 N

a= 592.26 * 1,639.82 136.02 mm

=
0.85 * 28.00 * 300.00

Jd = 525.00 136.02 456.99 mm

- =
2
Calculando el Momento nominal

Mn = 592.26 * 1,639.82 * 456.99 = 443,827,437.77 N*mm

Calculo del momento resistente

MR = 0.9 * 443,827,437.77 = 399,444,693.99 N*mm

Calculo del Factor de seguridad

FS = 399,444,693.99 2.14
=
186,728,071.50
graficas de esfuerzos
En el momento de la transferencia

-5.23 9.42 -3.46 0.73

-5.23 -9.42 3.46 -11.19

Pi = 706,629.00 N esfuerzo de transferencia

T/C 1 -5.23 N/mm2

T/C 1 -5.23 N/mm2
T/C 2 9.42 N/mm2
T/C 2 -9.42 N/mm2
T/C 3 -3.46 N/mm2
T/C 3 3.46 N/mm2
T/C 4 0.73 N/mm2
T/C 4 -11.19 N/mm2
 Es el momento de carga de trabajo

-4.24 7.63 -3.46 -11.07 -11.84

-4.24 -7.63 3.46 11.07 2.66

Pe= 572,369.49 N esfuerzo de esfuerzo de
transferencia carga de trabajo

T/C 1 -4.24 N/mm2

T/C 1 -4.24 N/mm2
T/C 2 7.63 N/mm2
T/C 2 -7.63 N/mm2
T/C 3 -3.46 N/mm2
T/C 3 3.46 N/mm2
T/C 4 -11.07 N/mm2
T/C 4 11.07 N/mm2
T/C 5 -11.14 N/mm2
T/C 5 2.66 N/mm2

En el estado plastico

0.73 -11.84
a = 136.02 mm
dp = 525.00 mm

Jd = 456.99 mm
e = 225.00 mm

T = 971199.79 N

-11.19 2.66