Ralice los siguientes problemas por el método de Newton - Raphson.

Ejemplo 02.- Utilizando el método de Newton – Raphson, calcule la raíz de la función f(x) = e-x
de x0 = 0, considere la f´(x) = -e-x – 1 . Hasta que el Er% sea menor de 1x10-8

f(x)= e-x-x f(x)= e-x-x

X f(x)
50
-5 153.4131591
-4 58.598150033 40
-3 23.085536923
-2 9.3890560989 30
-1 3.7182818285
0 1 20
1 -0.632120559
2 -1.864664717 10

3 -2.950212932
0
4 -3.981684361 -6 -4 -2 0 2
5 -4.993262053
-10

Datos
f(x) = e-x-x
f'(x) = -e-x-1

Inter xi f(xi) f '(xi) xi+1 Er%

1 0 1 -2 0.5
2 0.5 0.10653066 -1.6065307 0.566311 11.709291
3 0.566311003 0.00130451 -1.5676155 0.56714317 0.14672871
4 0.567143165 1.9648E-07 -1.5671434 0.56714329 2.2106E-05
5 0.56714329 4.4409E-15 -1.5671433 0.56714329 5.0897E-13
6 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
7 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
8 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
9 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
10 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
11 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
12 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
13 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
14 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
15 0.56714329 0 -1.5671433 0.56714329 0
 Ejemplo 03.- Consideremos el problema de encontrar un número positivo x tal que x3-2x -5 Po
de encontrar el cero de la función, Encuentre su derivada y aplique el método correspondient
encontrar la raíz, si se propone como Xi = 0.75 Hasta que el Er% sea menor de 1x10-7

f(x)= 3x2-2 f(x)= 3x2-2

X f(x) 20
-5 73
-4 46
15
-3 25
-2 10
10
-1 1
0 -2
1 1 5
2 10
3 25 0
-6 -4 -2 0 2
4 46
5 73
-5

Datos
f(x) = x3-2x-5
f'(x) = 3x2-2

Inter xi f(xi) f '(xi) xi+1 Er%

1 0.75 -6.078125 -0.3125 -18.7
2 -18.7 -6506.803 1047.07 -12.485704 49.7712914
3 -12.4857039 -1926.46 465.678407 -8.3488147 49.5506167
4 -8.34881473 -570.23736 207.108122 -5.595483 49.2063277
5 -5.59548302 -169.00042 91.9282907 -3.757089 48.9313404
6 -3.75708901 -50.51983 40.3471534 -2.5049603 49.9859718
7 -2.50496027 -15.708269 16.8244779 -1.5713046 59.4191395
8 -1.5713046 -5.7369389 5.40699444 -0.5102828 207.928189
9 -0.51028281 -4.1123062 -1.2188344 -3.8842492 86.8627685
10 -3.88424917 -55.83469 43.2621748 -2.593637 49.7607103
11 -2.59363698 -17.26 18.1808584 -1.6442869 57.7362806
12 -1.64428689 -6.1570508 6.11103813 -0.6367575 158.228132
13 -0.63675746 -3.9846648 -0.7836198 -5.7217039 88.8711917
14 -5.72170389 -180.87314 96.2136863 -3.8417932 48.9331562
15 -3.84179322 -54.018881 42.2781254 -2.5640904 49.8306475
16 -2.56409038 -16.729584 17.7236784 -1.6201789 58.2597093
17 -1.62017888 -6.0125787 5.87493877 -0.5967506 171.500188
18 -0.59675055 -4.0190085 -0.9316663 -4.9105358 87.847547
19 -4.9105358 -113.58845 70.3400855 -3.2956891 48.9987572
20 -3.2956891 -34.204969 30.5846999 -2.1773205 51.3644467
21 -2.17732048 -10.967436 12.2221734 -1.2799813 70.1056525
22 -1.27998126 -4.5370974 2.91505612 0.27645443 562.99901
23 0.276454428 -5.5317803 -1.7707188 -2.8475764 109.708411
24 -2.8475764 -22.394965 22.326074 -1.8444907 54.3827996
25 -1.84449071 -7.5862452 8.20643793 -0.9200646 100.474037
26 -0.92006463 -3.9387229 0.53955678 6.3798582 114.421396
27 6.379858202 241.917041 120.107772 4.36569179 46.1362486
28 4.365691787 69.4754921 55.1777943 3.10657128 40.5308743
29 3.106571285 18.7677094 26.9523554 2.41024218 28.8904205
30 2.410242183 4.18125693 15.4278021 2.13922128 12.6691385
31 2.139221276 0.51120661 11.728803 2.0956357 2.07982589
32 2.095635702 0.01210885 11.175067 2.09455214 0.05173228
33 2.094552143 7.3802E-06 11.161446 2.09455148 3.1569E-05
34 2.094551482 2.7498E-12 11.1614377 2.09455148 1.1767E-11
35 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
36 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
37 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
38 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
39 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
40 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
41 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
42 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
43 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
44 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
45 2.094551482 0 11.1614377 2.09455148 0
aphson.
aíz de la función f(x) = e-x – x considerando el valor inicial
e 1x10-8

f(x)= e-x-x f'(x) = -e-x-1

X f(x) f'(x
50
-5 -149.4131591
-6 -4 -2
40
-4 -55.598150033
-3 -21.085536923
30 -2 -8.3890560989
-1 -3.7182818285
20 0 -2
1 -1.3678794412
10 2 -1.1353352832
3 -1.0497870684
0
0 2 4 6 4 -1.0183156389
5 -1.006737947
-10
ositivo x tal que x3-2x -5 Podríamos tratar
el método correspondiente para
menor de 1x10-7

f(x)= 3x2-2 f(x)= x3-2x-5 f(x

20 X f(x)
-5 -120
-4 -61
15
-3 -26
-2 -9 -6 -4 -2
10
-1 -4
0 -5
5 1 -6
2 -1
0 3 16
0 2 4 6
4 51
5 110
-5
 f'(x) = -e-x-1
0
-4 -2 0 2 4 6
-20

-40

-60

-80

-100

-120

-140

-160
 f(x)= x3-2x-5
50

30

10
-4 -2 -10 0 2 4 6

-30

-50

-70

-90

-110

-130