Tarea I Fase

UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE SANTA MARÍA
FACULTAD DE ARQUITECTURA, INGNIERIAS CIVIL Y AMBIENTAL

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
TEMA:
TRABAJO PRIMERA FASE
CURSO:
CONCRETO ARMADO II – PRÁCTICAS
DOCENTE:
ING. BORIS BUSTAMANTE MORA
GRUPO:
“03”
INTEGRANTE:
CODIGO NOMBRES
2016242281 AGUILAR GUZMAN, FRANCO ALEXANDER
2016702151 CORRALES PINTO, OSWALDO RAUL
2017800922 CUADROS FLORES, FERNANDA VALERIA
2016110131 ESPINOZA BARRON, JOSEPH
2017801982 MEDINA FIERRO, ALISSON MASHIEL
2017803152 VALVERDE HUAMAN, GIANELLA YADHIRA
AREQUIPA – PERÚ
02/10/2021
UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE SANTA MARIA
FACULTAD DE ARQUITECTURA E INGENIERÍAS CIVIL Y DEL AMBIENTE
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL
CONCRETO ARMADO II – PRÁCTICA I FASE
(VIII Semestre – 2021 IMPAR)
Diseñar por flexocompresión la columna que se muestra en la figura. Usted deberá distribuir el refuerzo
longitudinal del elemento y obtener los diagramas de interacción nominal y último. Una vez obtenido el
diagrama de interacción, verificará si las solicitaciones dadas pueden ser resistidas por el elemento
propuesto y, en caso no se cumpla con el diseño, deberá modificarse la distribución de refuerzo hasta lograr
que la capacidad supere a la demanda.
Las solicitaciones dadas son últimas, es decir, ya están amplificadas por las combinaciones de cargas.
Para la presentación del trabajo se deberán justificar los cálculos para la obtención del diagrama de
interacción.
Usted como ingeniero puede modificar la calidad del concreto, el área y distribución de acero, mas no las
dimensiones de la columna. Deberá comentar los criterios utilizados para distribuir el acero en la columna.
Combinación por gravedad:
Solicitación 1 Solicitación 2
P (tnf) Mx (tnf.m) P (tnf) My (tnf.m)
500 15 500 10
Combinaciones para sismo en la dirección X.
Solicitación 1 (ida) Solicitación 2 (vuelta)

P (tnf) My (tnf.m) P (tnf) My (tnf.m)
80 120 85 -115
Combinaciones para sismo en la dirección Y.
Solicitación 1 (ida) Solicitación 2 (vuelta)

P (tnf) Mx (tnf.m) P (tnf) Mx (tnf.m)
80 50 85 -55
DATOS GENERALES
kgf kgf kgf
f'c ≔ 210 ―― Es ≔ 2000000 ⋅ ―― Ey ≔ 0.0021 fy ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2 cm 2 cm 2
Ag ≔ 3600 cm 2 d' ≔ 5 cm A3.4 ≔ 2.85 cm 2 A1 ≔ 5.1 cm 2
ξcu ≔ 0.003
Hallando la Cuantía Requerida
Pmin ≔ 1% = 0.01 Pmáx ≔ 6% = 0.06
Para:
AST.REQUERIDO.min ≔ Ag ⋅ Pmin AST.REQUERIDO.min = 36 cm 2
AST.REQUERIDO.máz ≔ Ag ⋅ Pmáx AST.REQUERIDO.máz = 216 cm 2
AST.REQUERIDO.min
#var1 ≔ ―――――― #var1 = 13 Redondeo mayor para una
A3.4 mejor distribución
#var1 ≔ 14
AST.REQUERIDO.min
#var2 ≔ ―――――― #var2 = 7.059 Redondeo a número entero
A1
#var2 ≔ 8
Comprobando si cumple
Para varillas de 3/4"

#var1 ⋅ A3.4
P1 ≔ ―――― P1 = 0.011083
Ag
Para varillas de 1"
#var2 ⋅ A1
P2 ≔ ―――― P2 = 0.011333
Ag
NOTA:
Se puede concluir que para ambos casos, las cuantías superan la mínima
requerida, pero para una mejor trabajabilidad y correcta distribución se opto
por las varillas de 3/4"
AST ≔ P1 ⋅ Ag AST = 39.9 cm 2
Área de Elementos
Área de Elementos
Elemento 1
B1 ≔ 20 cm H1 ≔ 30 cm
A1 ≔ B1 ⋅ H1 A1 = 600 cm 2
Elemento 2
B2 ≔ 30 cm H2 ≔ 100 cm
A2 ≔ B2 ⋅ H2 A2 = 3000 cm 2
Compresión y Tracción Pura
PO ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝Ag - AST⎞⎠ + AST ⋅ fy = 803.058 tonnef
Pt ≔ AST ⋅ fy = 167.58 tonnef
Pn ≔ PO ⋅ 0.8 = 642.446 tonnef
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION DIRECCION Y:
NIVEL DE REFERENCIA
AREAS DE REFERENCIA
AREAS DE REFERENCIA
AS1 ≔ 3 ⋅ A3.4 AS1 = 8.55 cm 2
AS2 ≔ 3 ⋅ A3.4 AS2 = 8.55 cm 2
AS3 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS3 = 5.7 cm 2
AS4 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS4 = 5.7 cm 2
AS5 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS5 = 5.7 cm 2
AS6 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS6 = 5.7 cm 2
DISTANCIA DE ACEROS HACIA EL NIVEL DE REFERENCIA
d1 ≔ 5 cm d2 ≔ 25 cm d3 ≔ 42.5 cm
d4 ≔ 60 cm d5 ≔ 77.5 cm d6 ≔ 95 cm
Fuerzas para el Centro Plastico

FC1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A1 FC1 = 107.1 tonnef
FC2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A2 FC2 = 535.5 tonnef
FS1 ≔ fy ⋅ AS1 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS1 FS1 = 34.384 tonnef
ΣF ≔ FC1 + FC2 + FS1 + FS2 + FS3 + FS4 + FS5 + FS6
ΣF = 803.058 tonnef
Momentos para el Centro Plástico
⎛ H1 ⎞
MC1 ≔ FC1 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ MC1 = 16.065 tonnef ⋅ m
⎝ 2 ⎠
⎛ H2 ⎞
MC2 ≔ FC2 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ MC2 = 267.75 tonnef ⋅ m
⎝ 2 ⎠
MS1 ≔ FS1 ⋅ d1 MS1 = 1.719 tonnef ⋅ m
MS2 ≔ FS2 ⋅ d2 MS2 = 8.596 tonnef ⋅ m
MS3 ≔ FS3 ⋅ d3 MS3 = 9.742 tonnef ⋅ m
MS4 ≔ FS4 ⋅ d4 MS4 = 13.754 tonnef ⋅ m
MS5 ≔ FS5 ⋅ d5 MS5 = 17.765 tonnef ⋅ m
MS6 ≔ FS6 ⋅ d6 MS6 = 21.776 tonnef ⋅ m
ΣM ≔ MC1 + MC2 + MS1 + MS2 + MS3 + MS4 + MS5 + MS6
ΣM = 357.167 tonnef ⋅ m
ΣM
XO ≔ ―― XO = 44.476 cm
ΣF
Falla Blanceada
kgf
Es = 2000000 ―― Ey = 0.0021 ξcu = 0.003
cm 2
⎛ ξcu ⎞
cb ≔ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ d6 cb = 55.882 cm
⎝ ξcu + Ey ⎠
Hallando el "a" balanceado
ab ≔ 0.85 ⋅ cb ab = 47.5 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((39.118 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――――― εS6 = 0.0021
cb
kgf
εS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((21.618 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――――― εS5 = 0.001161
cb
εS5 = 0.00116
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 2321.091 ――
cm 2
Para As4:
ξcu ⋅ ((4.118 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.000221
cb
εS4 = 0.00022
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 442.143 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((13.382 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――――― εS3 = 0.000718
cb
εS3 = 0.00072
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 1436.804 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((30.882 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――――― εS2 = 0.001658
cb
εS2 = 0.00166
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3315.752 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((50.882 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――――― εS1 = 0.002732
cb
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
FUERZAS PARA ETAPA BALANCEADA
Fuerzas a Compresión
AC ≔ ab ⋅ 30 cm + 20 cm ⋅ 30 cm
AC = 2025 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 361.463 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 28.35 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 8.19 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 2.52 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 13.23 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef
Pb ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 - F4 - F5 - F6 Pb = 394.222 tonnef
P1' ≔ ⎛⎝0.1 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ag⎞⎠ = 75.6 tonnef P1' = 75.6 tonnef
P1 ≔ ⎛⎝0.7 ⋅ Pb⎞⎠ = 275.955 tonnef
MOMENTO PARA ETAPA BALANCEADA
Mb ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝ab ⋅ 30 cm ⎞⎠ ⋅ ((26.25 cm )) ↲ = 142.78 tonnef ⋅ m

+ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ((30 cm ⋅ 20 cm )) ⋅ ((35 cm )) + F1 ⋅ 45 cm + F2 ⋅ 25 cm + F3 ⋅ 7.5 cm + F4 ⋅ 10 cm + F5 ⋅ 27.5 cm + F6 ⋅ 45 cm
ANALIZAMOS PARA FALLA FRAGIL:

Para: c1 ≔ 60 cm
a1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c1 = 51 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.00175
c1
kgf
fS6 ≔ Es ⋅ εS6 = 3500 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((17.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.000875
c1
εS5 = 0.00088
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 1750 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((0 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0
c1
εS4 = 0
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 0 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((17.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.000875
c1
εS3 = 0.00088
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 1750 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.00175
c1
εS2 = 0.00175
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3500 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((55 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.00275
c1
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a1 ⋅ 30 cm + 30 cm ⋅ 20 cm AC = ⎛⎝2.13 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 380.205 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 29.925 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 9.975 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 0 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 9.975 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 19.95 tonnef
P1 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 + F4 - F5 - F6 P1 = 426.09 tonnef
M1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝a1 ⋅ 30 cm ⎞⎠ ⋅ ((24.5 cm )) ↲ = 140.505 tonnef ⋅ m

Para: c2 ≔ 70 cm
a2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c2 = 59.5 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.001071
c2
kgf
fS6 ≔ Es ⋅ εS6 = 2142.857 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((7.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.000321
c2
εS5 = 0.00032
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 642.857 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.000429
c2
εS4 = 0.00043
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 857.143 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((27.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.001179
c2
εS3 = 0.00118
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 2357.143 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.001929
c2
εS2 = 0.00193
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3857.143 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((55 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002357
c2
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a2 ⋅ 30 cm + 30 cm ⋅ 20 cm AC = 2385 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 425.723 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 32.979 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 13.436 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 4.886 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 3.664 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 12.214 tonnef

Para: c3 ≔ 85 cm
a3 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c3 = 72.25 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.000353
c3
kgf
fS6 ≔ Es ⋅ εS6 = 705.882 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((7.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.000265
c3
εS5 = 0.00026
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 529.412 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.000882
c3
εS4 = 0.00088
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 1764.706 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((42.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.0015
c3
εS3 = 0.0015
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 3000 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((60 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.002118
c3
εS2 = 0.00212
kgf
fS2 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((80 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002824
c3
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a3 ⋅ 30 cm + 30 cm ⋅ 20 cm AC = 2767.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 493.999 tonnef
Filas
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 35.91 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 17.1 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 10.059 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 3.018 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 4.024 tonnef
P3 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 + F4 + F5 - F6 P3 = 591.972 tonnef

ANALIZAMOS PARA FALLA DUCTIL:

Para: c4 ≔ 50 cm
a4 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c4 = 42.5 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.0027
c4
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((27.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.00165
c4
εS5 = 0.00165
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 3300 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.0006
c4
εS4 = 0.0006
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 1200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((7.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.00045
c4
εS3 = 0.00045
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 900 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.0015
c4
εS2 = 0.0015
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3000 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.0027
c4
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a4 ⋅ 30 cm + 30 cm ⋅ 20 cm AC = 1875 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 334.688 tonnef
Filas
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 25.65 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 5.13 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 6.84 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 18.81 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef
P4 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 - F4 - F5 - F6 P4 = 351.788 tonnef

Para: c5 ≔ 40 cm
Para: c5 ≔ 40 cm
a5 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c5 = 34 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((55 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.004125
c5
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((37.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.002813
c5
εS5 = 0.00281
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((20 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.0015
c5
εS4 = 0.0015
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 3000 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((2.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.000188
c5
εS3 = 0.00019
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 375 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((15 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.001125
c5
εS2 = 0.00113
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 2250 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002625
c5
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a5 ⋅ 30 cm + 30 cm ⋅ 20 cm AC = 1620 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 289.17 tonnef
Filas
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 19.238 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 2.138 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 17.1 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 23.94 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef
P5 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 - F4 - F5 - F6 P5 = 277.2 tonnef
M5 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝a5 ⋅ 30 cm ⎞⎠ ⋅ ((33 cm )) ↲ = 137.764 tonnef ⋅ m

Para: c6 ≔ 25 cm
Para: c6 ≔ 25 cm
a6 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c6 = 21.25 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((70 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.0084
c6
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((52.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.0063
c6
εS5 = 0.0063
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.0042
c6
εS4 = 0.0042
kgf
fS4 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((17.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.0021
c6
εS3 = 0.0021
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((0 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0
c6
εS2 = 0
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 0 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((20 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.0024
c6
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a6 ⋅ 30 cm + a6 ⋅ 20 cm AC = 1062.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 189.656 tonnef
Filas
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 23.94 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 23.94 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef
M6 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝a6 ⋅ 50 cm ⎞⎠ ⋅ ((39.375 cm )) + F1 ⋅ 45 cm + F2 ⋅ 25 cm + F3 ⋅ 7.5 cm + F4 ⋅ 10 cm + F5 ⋅ 27.5 cm + F6 ⋅ 45 cm = 112.383 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c7 ≔ 15 cm
Para: c7 ≔ 15 cm
a7 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c7 = 12.75 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((80 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.016
c7
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((62.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.0125
c7
εS5 = 0.0125
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.009
c7
εS4 = 0.009
kgf
fS4 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((27.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.0055
c7
εS3 = 0.0055
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.002
c7
εS2 = 0.002
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 4000 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002
c7
kgf
fS1 ≔ Es ⋅ εS1 = 4000 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a7 ⋅ 30 cm + a7 ⋅ 20 cm AC = 637.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 113.794 tonnef
Filas
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 34.2 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 34.2 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 23.94 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 23.94 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef
P7 ≔ FC + F1 - F2 - F3 - F4 - F5 - F6 P7 = 18.034 tonnef
Para: c8 ≔ 5 cm
Para: c8 ≔ 5 cm
a8 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c8 = 4.25 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((90 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.054
c8
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((72.5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ――――― εS5 = 0.0435
c8
εS5 = 0.0435
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((55 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ―――― εS4 = 0.033
c8
εS4 = 0.033
kgf
fS4 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((37.5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.0225
c8
εS3 = 0.0225
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((20 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.012
c8
εS2 = 0.012
kgf
fS2 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((0 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0
c8
kgf
fS1 ≔ Es ⋅ εS1 = 0 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a8 ⋅ 30 cm + a8 ⋅ 20 cm AC = 212.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 37.931 tonnef
Filas
Filas
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 35.91 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 23.94 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 23.94 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef
P8 ≔ FC + F1 - F2 - F3 - F4 - F5 - F6 P8 = -93.739 tonnef

DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCIÓN
Microsoft Excel
Software CSI COLUMN

Microsoft Excel
Software CSI COLUMN
NOTA:
La fuerza y momento de la solicitud indicada (punto amarillo), se encuentra fuera del límite si
observamos en el diagrama de interacciones (grafico color naranja) , es decir que el valor esta
fuera, pero sin utilizar el factor de fi, por lo que se podria rescomendar para que cumpla, aumentar la
sección de la columna o aumentar la cantidad de acero o aumentar el porcentaje de la cuantía, porque
se eta trrabajando casi como una cuantía mínima, según se vea conveniente.
DATOS GENERALES
kgf kgf kgf
f'c ≔ 210 ―― Es ≔ 2000000 ⋅ ―― Ey ≔ 0.0021 fy ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2 cm 2 cm 2
Ag ≔ 3600 cm 2 d' ≔ 5 cm A3.4 ≔ 2.85 cm 2 A1 ≔ 5.1 cm 2
ξcu ≔ 0.003
Pmin ≔ 1% = 0.01 Pmáx ≔ 6% = 0.06
Para:
AST.REQUERIDO.min
#var1 ≔ 14
AST.REQUERIDO.min
A1
#var2 ≔ 8

#var1 ⋅ A3.4
P1 ≔ ―――― P1 = 0.011083
Ag
Para varillas de 1"
#var2 ⋅ A1
P2 ≔ ―――― P2 = 0.011333
Ag
NOTA:
AST ≔ P1 ⋅ Ag AST = 39.9 cm 2
Área de Elementos
Área de Elementos
Elemento 1
B1 ≔ 20 cm H1 ≔ 30 cm
A1 ≔ B1 ⋅ H1 A1 = 600 cm 2
Elemento 2
B2 ≔ 30 cm H2 ≔ 100 cm
A2 ≔ B2 ⋅ H2 A2 = 3000 cm 2
Pn ≔ PO ⋅ 0.8 = 642.446 tonnef
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION DIRECCION X:
NIVEL DE REFERENCIA
AREAS DE REFERENCIA
AREAS DE REFERENCIA
AS1 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS1 = 5.7 cm 2
AS2 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS2 = 5.7 cm 2
AS3 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS3 = 5.7 cm 2
AS4 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS4 = 5.7 cm 2
AS5 ≔ 3 ⋅ A3.4 AS5 = 8.55 cm 2
AS6 ≔ 3 ⋅ A3.4 AS6 = 8.55 cm 2
d1 ≔ 5 cm d2 ≔ 22.5 cm d3 ≔ 40 cm
d4 ≔ 57.5 cm d5 ≔ 75 cm d6 ≔ 95 cm

FC1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A1 FC1 = 107.1 tonnef
FC2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A2 FC2 = 535.5 tonnef
ΣF ≔ FC1 + FC2 + FS1 + FS2 + FS3 + FS4 + FS5 + FS6
MC1 ≔ FC1 ⋅ ((85 cm )) MC1 = 91.035 tonnef ⋅ m
⎛ H2 ⎞
MC2 ≔ FC2 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ MC2 = 267.75 tonnef ⋅ m
⎝ 2 ⎠
MS1 ≔ FS1 ⋅ d1 MS1 = 1.146 tonnef ⋅ m
MS2 ≔ FS2 ⋅ d2 MS2 = 5.158 tonnef ⋅ m
MS3 ≔ FS3 ⋅ d3 MS3 = 9.169 tonnef ⋅ m
MS4 ≔ FS4 ⋅ d4 MS4 = 13.18 tonnef ⋅ m
MS5 ≔ FS5 ⋅ d5 MS5 = 25.788 tonnef ⋅ m
MS6 ≔ FS6 ⋅ d6 MS6 = 32.665 tonnef ⋅ m
ΣM ≔ MC1 + MC2 + MS1 + MS2 + MS3 + MS4 + MS5 + MS6
ΣM = 445.891 tonnef ⋅ m
ΣM
XO ≔ ―― XO = 55.524 cm
ΣF
Falla Blanceada
kgf
Es = 2000000 ―― Ey = 0.0021
cm 2
⎛ ξcu ⎞
cb ≔ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ d6 cb = 55.882 cm
⎝ ξcu + Ey ⎠
ab ≔ 0.85 ⋅ cb ab = 47.5 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((39.118 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――――― εS6 = 0.0021
cb
kgf
εS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((19.118 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――――― εS5 = 0.001026
cb
εS5 = 0.00103
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 2052.669 ――
cm 2
Para As4:
ξcu ⋅ ((1.618 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.000087
cb
εS4 = 0.00009
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 173.722 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((15.882 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――――― εS3 = 0.000853
cb
εS3 = 0.00085
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 1705.225 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((33.382 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――――― εS2 = 0.001792
cb
εS2 = 0.00179
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3584.173 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((50.882 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――――― εS1 = 0.002732
cb
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ ab ⋅ 30 cm
AC = 1425 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 254.363 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 20.43 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 9.72 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 0.99 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 17.55 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 35.91 tonnef
Pb ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 + F4 - F5 - F6 Pb = 255.982 tonnef
P1 ≔ ⎛⎝0.7 ⋅ Pb⎞⎠ = 179.187 tonnef
Mb ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝AC⎞⎠ ⋅ ((31.774 cm )) + F1 ⋅ 50.524 cm + F2 ⋅ 33.024 cm + F3 ⋅ 15.524 cm + F4 ⋅ 1.976 cm + F5 ⋅ 19.476 cm + F6 ⋅ 39.476 cm = 118.786 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c1 ≔ 60 cm
a1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c1 = 51 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((39.118 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――――― εS6 = 0.001956
c1
kgf
fS6 ≔ Es ⋅ εS6 = 3911.8 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((19.118 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――――― εS5 = 0.000956
c1
εS5 = 0.00096
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 1911.8 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((1.618 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.000081
c1
εS4 = 0.00008
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 161.8 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((15.882 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――――― εS3 = 0.000794
c1
εS3 = 0.00079
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 1588.2 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((33.382 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――――― εS2 = 0.001669
c1
εS2 = 0.00167
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3338.2 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((50.882 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――――― εS1 = 0.002544
c1
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a1 ⋅ 30 cm AC = ⎛⎝1.53 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 273.105 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef

F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 19.028 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 9.053 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 0.922 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 16.346 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 33.446 tonnef
M1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝AC⎞⎠ ⋅ ((30.024 cm )) + F1 ⋅ 50.524 cm + F2 ⋅ 33.024 cm + F3 ⋅ 15.524 cm + F4 ⋅ 1.976 cm + F5 ⋅ 19.476 cm + F6 ⋅ 39.476 cm = 118.186 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c2 ≔ 70 cm
a2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c2 = 59.5 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.001071
c2
kgf
fS6 ≔ Es ⋅ εS6 = 2142.857 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((5 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.000214
c2
εS5 = 0.00021
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 428.571 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((12.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.000536
c2
εS4 = 0.00054
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 1071.429 ――
cm 2
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 1071.429 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((30 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.001286
c2
εS3 = 0.00129
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 2571.429 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((47.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.002036
c2
εS2 = 0.00204
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 4071.429 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((65 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002786
c2
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a2 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 1785 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 318.623 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 23.207 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 14.657 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 6.107 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 3.664 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 18.321 tonnef
Para: c3 ≔ 85 cm
a3 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c3 = 72.25 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.000353
c3
kgf
fS6 ≔ Es ⋅ εS6 = 705.882 ――
cm 2
Para As5:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.000353
c3
εS5 = 0.00035
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 705.882 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((27.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.000971
c3
εS4 = 0.00097
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 1941.176 ――
cm 2
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 1941.176 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.001588
c3
εS3 = 0.00159
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 3176.471 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((62.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.002206
c3
εS2 = 0.00221
kgf
fS2 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((80 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002824
c3
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a3 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 2167.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 386.899 tonnef

FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 386.899 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 23.94 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 18.106 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 11.065 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 6.035 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 6.035 tonnef
P3 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 + F4 + F5 - F6 P3 = 463.949 tonnef
Para: c4 ≔ 50 cm
a4 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c4 = 42.5 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.0027
c4
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.0015
c4
εS5 = 0.0015
kgf
fS5 ≔ Es ⋅ εS5 = 3000 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((7.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.00045
c4
εS4 = 0.00045
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 900 ――
cm 2
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 900 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.0006
c4
εS3 = 0.0006
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 1200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((27.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.00165
c4
εS2 = 0.00165
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3300 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((45 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.0027
c4
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a4 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 1275 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 227.588 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 18.81 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 6.84 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 5.13 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 25.65 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 35.91 tonnef
P4 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 + F3 - F4 - F5 - F6 P4 = 210.488 tonnef
M4 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝AC⎞⎠ ⋅ 34.274 ⋅ cm + F1 ⋅ 50.524 cm + F2 ⋅ 33.024 cm + F3 ⋅ 5.524 cm + F4 ⋅ 1.976 cm + F5 ⋅ 19.476 cm + F6 ⋅ 39.476 cm = 115.961 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c5 ≔ 40 cm
a5 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c5 = 34 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((55 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.004125
c5
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.002625
c5
εS5 = 0.00263
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((17.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.001313
c5
εS4 = 0.00131
kgf
fS4 ≔ Es ⋅ εS4 = 2625 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((0 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0
c5
εS3 = 0
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 0 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((17.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.001313
c5
εS2 = 0.00131
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 2625 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002625
c5
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a5 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 1020 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 182.07 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 14.963 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 14.963 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 35.91 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 35.91 tonnef
Para: c6 ≔ 25 cm
a6 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c6 = 21.25 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((70 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.0084
c6
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((50 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.006
c6
εS5 = 0.006
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((32.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.0039
c6
εS4 = 0.0039
kgf
fS4 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((15 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.0018
c6
εS3 = 0.0018
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((2.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.0003
c6
εS2 = 0.0003
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 600 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((20 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.0024
c6
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a6 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 637.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 113.794 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 23.94 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 3.42 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 23.94 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 35.91 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 35.91 tonnef
Para: c7 ≔ 15 cm
a7 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c7 = 12.75 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((80 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.016
c7
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((60 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.012
c7
εS5 = 0.012
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((42.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.0085
c7
εS4 = 0.0085
kgf
fS4 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.005
c7
εS3 = 0.005
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((7.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.0015
c7
εS2 = 0.0015
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 3000 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002
c7
kgf
fS1 ≔ Es ⋅ εS1 = 4000 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a7 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 382.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 68.276 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 22.8 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 17.1 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 23.94 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 35.91 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 35.91 tonnef
Para: c8 ≔ 5 cm
a8 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c8 = 4.25 cm
Para As6:
ξcu ⋅ ((90 cm ))
εS6 ≔ ―――― εS6 = 0.054
c8
kgf
fS6 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As5: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((70 cm ))
εS5 ≔ ―――― εS5 = 0.042
c8
εS5 = 0.042
kgf
fS5 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As4: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((52.5 cm ))
εS4 ≔ ――――― εS4 = 0.0315
c8
εS4 = 0.0315
kgf
fS4 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.021
c8
εS3 = 0.021
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((17.5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.0105
c8
εS2 = 0.0105
kgf
fS2 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((5 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.003
c8
kgf
fS1 ≔ Es ⋅ εS1 = 6000 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a8 ⋅ 30 cm AC = 127.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 22.759 tonnef

Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 34.2 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 23.94 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 23.94 tonnef
F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 35.91 tonnef
F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 35.91 tonnef
Microsoft Excel
Software CSI COLUMN
CONCLUSION:
No cumple por la fuerza pero si por el momento

Se puede aumentar las dimensiones o la cantidad de acero
SENTIDO DE ARRIBA HACIA ABAJO
DATOS GENERALES
kgf kgf kgf
f'c ≔ 210 ―― Es ≔ 2000000 ⋅ ―― Ey ≔ 0.0021 fy ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2 cm 2 cm 2
Ag ≔ 3600 cm 2 d' ≔ 5 cm A3.4 ≔ 2.85 cm 2 A1 ≔ 5.1 cm 2
ξcu ≔ 0.003
Pmin ≔ 1% = 0.01 Pmáx ≔ 6% = 0.06
Para:
AST.REQUERIDO.min
#var1 ≔ 14
AST.REQUERIDO.min
A1
#var2 ≔ 8
#var2 ≔ 8

#var1 ⋅ A3.4
P1 ≔ ―――― P1 = 0.011083
Ag
Para varillas de 1"
#var2 ⋅ A1
P2 ≔ ―――― P2 = 0.011333
Ag
NOTA:
AST ≔ P1 ⋅ Ag AST = 39.9 cm 2

Área de Elementos
Elemento 1
B1 ≔ 30 cm H1 ≔ 20 cm
A1 ≔ B1 ⋅ H1 A1 = 600 cm 2
Elemento 2
B2 ≔ 100 cm H2 ≔ 30 cm
A2 ≔ B2 ⋅ H2 A2 = 3000 cm 2
Pn ≔ PO ⋅ 0.8 = 642.446 tonnef
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION - SENTIDO DE ARRIBA HACIA ABAJO :
NIVEL DE REFERENCIA
AREAS DE REFERENCIA
AS1 ≔ 6 ⋅ A3.4 AS1 = 17.1 cm 2
AS2 ≔ 6 ⋅ A3.4 AS2 = 17.1 cm 2
AS3 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS3 = 5.7 cm 2
d1 ≔ 5 cm d2 ≔ 25 cm d3 ≔ 45 cm
FC1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A1 FC1 = 107.1 tonnef
FC2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A2 FC2 = 535.5 tonnef

ΣF ≔ FC1 + FC2 + FS1 + FS2 + FS3
⎛ H1 ⎞
MC1 ≔ FC1 ⋅ ⎜H2 + ―― ⎟ MC1 = 42.84 tonnef ⋅ m
⎝ 2 ⎠
⎛ H2 ⎞
MC2 ≔ FC2 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ MC2 = 80.325 tonnef ⋅ m
⎝ 2 ⎠
MS1 ≔ FS1 ⋅ d1 MS1 = 3.438 tonnef ⋅ m
MS2 ≔ FS2 ⋅ d2 MS2 = 17.192 tonnef ⋅ m
MS3 ≔ FS3 ⋅ d3 MS3 = 10.315 tonnef ⋅ m
ΣM ≔ MC1 + MC2 + MS1 + MS2 + MS3
ΣM = 154.11 tonnef ⋅ m
ΣM
YO ≔ ―― YO = 19.19 cm
ΣF
Falla Blanceada
kgf
Es = 2000000 ―― Ey = 0.0021
cm 2
⎛ ξcu ⎞
cb ≔ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ d3 cb = 26.471 cm
⎝ ξcu + Ey ⎠

ab ≔ 0.85 ⋅ cb ab = 22.5 cm
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((21.471 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――――― εS1 = 0.002433
cb
εS1 = 0.0024
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
Para As2: cm 2
ξcu ⋅ ((1.47 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ――――― εS2 = 0.000167
cb
εS2 = 0.00017
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 333.2 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((18.53 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ――――― εS3 = 0.0021
cb
εS3 = 0.0021
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ ab ⋅ 100 cm
AC = 2250 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 401.625 tonnef

FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 401.625 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 71.82 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 5.698 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
Pb ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 Pb = 455.203 tonnef
P1 ≔ ⎛⎝0.7 ⋅ Pb⎞⎠ = 318.642 tonnef
Mb ≔ F1 ⋅ 14.19 cm + F2 ⋅ 5.81 cm + F3 ⋅ 25.81 cm + FC ⋅ 7.94 cm = 48.59 tonnef ⋅ m
Mb = 48.59 tonnef ⋅ m

Para: c1 ≔ 30 cm
a1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c1 = 25.5 cm
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.0025
c1
εS1 = 0.0025
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.0005
c1
εS2 = 0.0005
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 1000 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((15 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.0015
c1
εS3 = 0.0015
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 3000 ――
cm 2
FUERZAS PARA ETAPA C1

AC ≔ a1 ⋅ 100 cm AC = 2550 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 455.175 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 71.82 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 17.1 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 17.1 tonnef
P1 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 P1 = 526.995 tonnef
MOMENTO PARA ETAPA DE C1
M1 ≔ F1 ⋅ 14.19 cm + F2 ⋅ 5.81 cm + F3 ⋅ 25.81 cm + FC ⋅ 6.44 cm = 44.912 tonnef ⋅ m

M1 = 44.912 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c2 ≔ 40 cm
a2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c2 = 34 cm
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002625
c2
εS1 = 0.00263
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((15 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.001125
c2
εS2 = 0.00113
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 2250 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((5 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.000375
c2
εS3 = 0.00038
kgf
fS3 ≔ Es ⋅ εS3 = 750 ――
cm 2
AC1 ≔ ⎛⎝a2 - 4 cm ⎞⎠ ⋅ 100 cm AC1 = 3000 cm 2
AC2 ≔ 4 cm ⋅ 30 cm AC2 = 120 cm 2
FC1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC1 FC1 = 535.5 tonnef
FC2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC2 FC2 = 21.42 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 71.82 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 38.475 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 4.275 tonnef
P2 ≔ FC1 + FC2 + F1 + F2 - F3 P2 = 662.94 tonnef
MOMENTO PARA ETAPA C2

M2 ≔ F1 ⋅ 14.19 cm + F2 ⋅ 5.81 cm + F3 ⋅ 25.81 cm + FC1 ⋅ 4.19 cm + FC2 ⋅ 12.81 cm = 38.711 tonnef ⋅ m
M2 = 38.711 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c3 ≔ 20 cm
a3 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c3 = 17 cm
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((15 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.00225
c3
εS1 = 0.00225
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((5 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.00075
c3
εS2 = 0.00075
kgf
fS2 ≔ Es ⋅ εS2 = 1500 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((25 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.00375
c3
εS3 = 0.00375
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2

AC ≔ a3 ⋅ 100 cm AC = 1700 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 303.45 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 71.82 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 25.65 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
P3 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 P3 = 376.98 tonnef

M3 = 50.299 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c4 ≔ 15 cm
a4 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c4 = 12.75 cm
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.002
c4
εS1 = 0.002
kgf
fS1 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((10 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.002
c4
εS2 = 0.002
kgf
fS2 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((30 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.006
c4
εS3 = 0.006
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a4 ⋅ 100 cm AC = 1275 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 227.588 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 71.82 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 71.82 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
P4 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 P4 = 347.288 tonnef

M4 = 49.708 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c5 ≔ 10 cm
a5 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c5 = 8.5 cm
Para As1:
ξcu ⋅ ((5 cm ))
εS1 ≔ ―――― εS1 = 0.0015
c5
εS1 = 0.0015
kgf
fS1 ≔ Es ⋅ εS1 = 3000 ――
cm 2
Para As2:
ξcu ⋅ ((15 cm ))
εS2 ≔ ―――― εS2 = 0.0045
c5
εS2 = 0.0045
kgf
fS2 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As3:
ξcu ⋅ ((35 cm ))
εS3 ≔ ―――― εS3 = 0.0105
c5
εS3 = 0.0105
kgf
fS3 ≔ fy = 4200 ――
cm 2
AC ≔ a5 ⋅ 100 cm AC = 850 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 151.725 tonnef
Filas
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 51.3 tonnef
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 71.82 tonnef
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 23.94 tonnef
P5 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 P5 = 250.905 tonnef
M5 = 40.299 tonnef ⋅ m
Microsoft Excel
Software CSI COLUMN
Nota:
La fuerza y momento de la solicitud indicada, se encuentra justo en límite si
observamos en el diagrama de interacciones, esto puede que haya pasado por haber
trabajado con la cuantía mínima , por lo que se podria rescomendar para que cumpla,
aumentar la cantidad de acero o trabajar con una cuantia mayor, según se vea
conveniente.
EJE "X" - DE ABAJO HACIA ARRIBA
DATOS GENERALES
kgf kgf kgf
f'c ≔ 210 ―― Es ≔ 2000000 ⋅ ―― fy ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2 cm 2 cm 2
Ag ≔ 3600 cm 2 d' ≔ 5 cm A3.4 ≔ 2.85 cm 2 A1 ≔ 5.1 cm 2
Pmin ≔ 1% = 0.01 Pmáx ≔ 6% = 0.06
Para:
AST.REQUERIDO.min
#var1 ≔ 14
AST.REQUERIDO.min
A1
#var2 ≔ 8

#var1 ⋅ A3.4
P1 ≔ ―――― P1 = 0.011083
Ag
Para varillas de 1"
#var2 ⋅ A1
P2 ≔ ―――― P2 = 0.011333
Ag
NOTA:
AST ≔ P1 ⋅ Ag AST = 39.9 cm 2

Área de Elementos
Elemento 1
B1 ≔ 20 cm H1 ≔ 30 cm
A1 ≔ B1 ⋅ H1 A1 = 600 cm 2
Elemento 2
B2 ≔ 30 cm H2 ≔ 100 cm
A2 ≔ B2 ⋅ H2 A2 = 3000 cm 2
Po ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝Ag - AST⎞⎠ + AST ⋅ fy = 803.058 tonnef
Pn ≔ Po ⋅ 0.8 = 642.446 tonnef
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION DIRECCION X:
NIVEL DE REFERENCIA
AREAS DE REFERENCIA
AS1 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS1 = 5.7 cm 2
AS2 ≔ 6 ⋅ A3.4 AS2 = 17.1 cm 2
AS3 ≔ 6 ⋅ A3.4 AS3 = 17.1 cm 2
d1 ≔ 5 cm d2 ≔ 25 cm d3 ≔ 45 cm
Fuerzas
FC1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A1 FC1 = 107.1 tonnef
FC2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A2 FC2 = 535.5 tonnef
FT ≔ FC1 + FC2 + FS1 + FS2 + FS3 = 803057.85 kgf

FT ≔ FC1 + FC2 + FS1 + FS2 + FS3 = 803057.85 kgf
Momentos
MC1 ≔ FC1 ⋅ 10 cm = 1071000 kgf ⋅ cm
MC2 ≔ FC2 ⋅ 35 cm = 18742500 kgf ⋅ cm
MS1 ≔ FS1 ⋅ d1 = 114612.75 kgf ⋅ cm
MS2 ≔ FS2 ⋅ d2 = 1719191.25 kgf ⋅ cm
MS3 ≔ FS3 ⋅ d3 = 3094544.25 kgf ⋅ cm
MT ≔ MC1 + MC2 + MS1 + MS2 + MS3 = 24741848.25 kgf ⋅ cm
MT
YO ≔ ―― = 30.81 cm
FT
Falla Balanceada
kgf
d ≔ 45 cm εy ≔ 0.0021 Es ≔ 2000000 ――
cm 2
0.003 ⋅ d
cb ≔ ―――= 26.471 cm
0.0051
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝cb - 5 cm ⎞⎠
ε1 ≔ ――――――= 0.00243 ε1 es mayor a εy por lo que
cb
se puede decir que ε1 fluye
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝cb - 25 cm ⎞⎠
ε2 ≔ ―――――― = 0.0001667 ε1 es menor a εy por lo que se
cb
puede decir que ε1 NO fluye
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = 333.3333 ――
cm 2
Para As3
kgf
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab ≔ 0.85 ⋅ cb ab = 22.5 cm
AC ≔ ab ⋅ 30 cm + ⎛⎝ab - 20 cm ⎞⎠ 70 cm
AC = 850 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 151.725 tonnef
Fuerzas en etapa Balanceada
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 5700 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Pb ≔ FC + F1 - F2 - F3 Pb = 98.145 tonnef
P1' ≔ ⎛⎝0.1 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ag⎞⎠ = 75.6 tonnef
P1 ≔ ⎛⎝0.7 ⋅ Pb⎞⎠ = 68.702 tonnef P1 = 68.702 tonnef

Mb ≔ F1 ⋅ ((25.81 cm )) + F2 ⋅ ((5.81 cm )) + F3 ⋅ 14.19 cm + FC ⋅ ((19.56 cm ))
Mb = 46.379 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c1 ≔ 30 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c1 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
c1
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c1 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
ε2 ≔ ――――――― = 0.0005 ε1 es menor a εy por lo que se
c1
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = 1000 ――
cm 2
Para As3
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c1 ab1 = 25.5 cm
AC ≔ ab1 ⋅ 30 cm + ⎛⎝ab1 - 20 cm ⎞⎠ 70 cm
AC = 1150 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC
FC = 205.275 tonnef
FC = 205.275 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 17100 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Pb1 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 Pb1 = 174.495 tonnef
Mb1 ≔ F1 ⋅ ((25.81 cm )) + F2 ⋅ ((5.81 cm )) + F3 ⋅ 14.19 cm + FC ⋅ ((18.06 cm ))
Mb1 = 54.436 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c2 ≔ 35 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c2 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
c2
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c2 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
c2
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = 1714.2857 ――
cm 2
Para As3
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c2 ab2 = 29.75 cm

AC ≔ ab2 ⋅ 30 cm + ⎛⎝ab2 - 20 cm ⎞⎠ 70 cm
AC = 1575 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC
FC = 281.138 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 29314.286 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Mb2 = 62.873 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c3 ≔ 40 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c3 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
c3
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
Para As2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c3 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
c3
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = 2250 ――
cm 2
Para As3
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab3 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c3 ab3 = 34 cm
AC ≔ ab3 ⋅ 30 cm + ⎛⎝ab3 - 20 cm ⎞⎠ 70 cm
AC = 2000 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 357 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 38475 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Mb3 = 67.907 tonnef ⋅ m

Mb3 = 67.907 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c4 ≔ 45 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c4 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
c4
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
Para As2 cm 2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c4 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
c4
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = 2666.6667 ――
cm 2
Para As3
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab4 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c4 ab4 = 38.25 cm
AC ≔ ab4 ⋅ 30 cm + ⎛⎝ab4 - 20 cm ⎞⎠ 70 cm
AC = 2425 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 432.863 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 45600 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf

F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 45600 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Mb4 = 69.6 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c5 ≔ 25 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c5 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
c5
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
Para As2 cm 2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c5 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
ε2 ≔ ――――――― =0 ε1 es menor a εy por lo que se
c5
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = 0 ――
Para As3 cm 2
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab5 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c5 ab5 = 21.25 cm
AC ≔ ab5 ⋅ 30 cm + ⎛⎝ab5 - 20 cm ⎞⎠ 70 cm
AC = 725 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 129.413 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = 0 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Mb5 = 42.492 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c6 ≔ 20 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c6 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
c6
kgf
fs1 ≔ 4200 ――
Para As2 cm 2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c6 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
ε2 ≔ ――――――― = -0.00075 ε1 es menor a εy por lo que se
c6
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = -1500 ――
cm 2
Para As3
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab6 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c6 ab6 = 17 cm

ab6 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c6 ab6 = 17 cm
AC ≔ ab6 ⋅ 30 cm
AC = 510 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 91.035 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 23940 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = -25650 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Mb6 = 35.19 tonnef ⋅ m
Para: c7 ≔ 15 cm
Para As1
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c7 - 5 cm ⎞⎠
ε1 ≔ ――――――= 0.002 ε1 es menor a εy por lo que se
c7
kgf
fs1 ≔ Es ⋅ ε1 = 4000 ――
Para As2 cm 2
0.003 ⋅ ⎛⎝c7 - 25 cm ⎞⎠
ε2 ≔ ――――――― = -0.002 ε1 es menor a εy por lo que se
c7
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = -4000 ――
cm 2
Para As3
kgf
fs2 ≔ Es ⋅ ε2 = -4000 ――
cm 2
Para As3
ε3 ≔ εy = 0.0021 ε3 fluye
kgf
fs3 ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2
ab7 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ c7 ab7 = 12.75 cm
AC ≔ ab7 ⋅ 30 cm
AC = 382.5 cm 2
FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 68.276 tonnef
F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fs1 F1 = 22800 kgf
F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fs2 F2 = -68400 kgf
F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fs3 F3 = 71820 kgf
Pb7 ≔ FC + F1 + F2 - F3 Pb7 = -49.144 tonnef
Mb7 = 28.785 tonnef ⋅ m

NOTA
La fuerza y el momento de la solicitud indicada , no cumple con la demanda de

la columna por lo que se tendría que se debería aumentar el diámetro de las
barras de acero ya que en este caso se uso barras de acero de 3/4" o cambiar
el porcentaje de cuantía mínima , ya que en este caso se uso una cuantía
mínima de 1%

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UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE SANTA MARÍA

FACULTAD DE ARQUITECTURA, INGNIERIAS CIVIL Y AMBIENTAL

TRABAJO PRIMERA FASE

CONCRETO ARMADO II – PRÁCTICAS

ING. BORIS BUSTAMANTE MORA

Combinación por gravedad:

Combinaciones para sismo en la dirección X.

Solicitación 1 (ida) Solicitación 2 (vuelta)

Combinaciones para sismo en la dirección Y.

Solicitación 1 (ida) Solicitación 2 (vuelta)

Ag ≔ 3600 cm 2 d' ≔ 5 cm A3.4 ≔ 2.85 cm 2 A1 ≔ 5.1 cm 2

Hallando la Cuantía Requerida

Pmin ≔ 1% = 0.01 Pmáx ≔ 6% = 0.06

AST.REQUERIDO.min ≔ Ag ⋅ Pmin AST.REQUERIDO.min = 36 cm 2

AST.REQUERIDO.máz ≔ Ag ⋅ Pmáx AST.REQUERIDO.máz = 216 cm 2

Para varillas de 3/4"

Para varillas de 1"

AST ≔ P1 ⋅ Ag AST = 39.9 cm 2

Compresión y Tracción Pura

PO ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝Ag - AST⎞⎠ + AST ⋅ fy = 803.058 tonnef

Pt ≔ AST ⋅ fy = 167.58 tonnef

Pn ≔ PO ⋅ 0.8 = 642.446 tonnef

DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION DIRECCION Y:

AS1 ≔ 3 ⋅ A3.4 AS1 = 8.55 cm 2

AS2 ≔ 3 ⋅ A3.4 AS2 = 8.55 cm 2

AS3 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS3 = 5.7 cm 2

AS4 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS4 = 5.7 cm 2

AS5 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS5 = 5.7 cm 2

AS6 ≔ 2 ⋅ A3.4 AS6 = 5.7 cm 2

DISTANCIA DE ACEROS HACIA EL NIVEL DE REFERENCIA

Fuerzas para el Centro Plastico

FC1 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A1 FC1 = 107.1 tonnef

FC2 ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ A2 FC2 = 535.5 tonnef

FS1 ≔ fy ⋅ AS1 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS1 FS1 = 34.384 tonnef

FS2 ≔ fy ⋅ AS2 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS2 FS2 = 34.384 tonnef

FS3 ≔ fy ⋅ AS3 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS3 FS3 = 22.923 tonnef

FS4 ≔ fy ⋅ AS4 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS4 FS4 = 22.923 tonnef

FS5 ≔ fy ⋅ AS5 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS5 FS5 = 22.923 tonnef

FS6 ≔ fy ⋅ AS6 - 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AS6 FS6 = 22.923 tonnef

ΣF ≔ FC1 + FC2 + FS1 + FS2 + FS3 + FS4 + FS5 + FS6

MS1 ≔ FS1 ⋅ d1 MS1 = 1.719 tonnef ⋅ m

MS2 ≔ FS2 ⋅ d2 MS2 = 8.596 tonnef ⋅ m

MS3 ≔ FS3 ⋅ d3 MS3 = 9.742 tonnef ⋅ m

MS4 ≔ FS4 ⋅ d4 MS4 = 13.754 tonnef ⋅ m

MS5 ≔ FS5 ⋅ d5 MS5 = 17.765 tonnef ⋅ m

MS6 ≔ FS6 ⋅ d6 MS6 = 21.776 tonnef ⋅ m

ΣM ≔ MC1 + MC2 + MS1 + MS2 + MS3 + MS4 + MS5 + MS6

Hallando el "a" balanceado

FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 361.463 tonnef

F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef

F2 ≔ AS2 ⋅ fS2 F2 = 28.35 tonnef

F3 ≔ AS3 ⋅ fS3 F3 = 8.19 tonnef

F4 ≔ AS4 ⋅ fS4 F4 = 2.52 tonnef

F5 ≔ AS5 ⋅ fS5 F5 = 13.23 tonnef

F6 ≔ AS6 ⋅ fS6 F6 = 23.94 tonnef

P1' ≔ ⎛⎝0.1 ⋅ f'c ⋅ Ag⎞⎠ = 75.6 tonnef P1' = 75.6 tonnef

P1 ≔ ⎛⎝0.7 ⋅ Pb⎞⎠ = 275.955 tonnef

MOMENTO PARA ETAPA BALANCEADA

Mb ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎛⎝ab ⋅ 30 cm ⎞⎠ ⋅ ((26.25 cm )) ↲ = 142.78 tonnef ⋅ m

ANALIZAMOS PARA FALLA FRAGIL:

FC ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ AC FC = 380.205 tonnef

F1 ≔ AS1 ⋅ fS1 F1 = 35.91 tonnef